2025年人教版中考英语一轮复习：七年级下册考点测试卷（含答案）

这是一份2025年人教版中考英语一轮复习：七年级下册考点测试卷（含答案），共19页。试卷主要包含了语篇填空第二节，每空限填一词，语篇填空，补全对话等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、语篇填空第一节，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（2024河南改编）
sell he and rck amng make mney tell great abut
Have yu ever heard f Ba Zheng r Ba Qingtian？ Tday， I’m ging t tell yu a stry abut Ba， which is ppular 1.______ Chinese peple.
A yung by made a living by 2.______fried dugh sticks （油条） in the market. One day he fell asleep n a 3.______after he gt 100 cpper cins. When he wke up， he fund 4.______ cins were gne. The by cried because the 5. ______ was needed t pay fr the medical treatment f his sick mther.
Ba happened t pass thrugh the market. After knwing 6.______ the situatin， he rdered everyne in the market t put a cin int a basin （盆） filled with water. When a cin created an il blm（油花） in the water， Ba caught the man wh drpped the cin and 7.______everyne that he stle the by’s cins. Ba explained， “The by was the nly ne wh sld ily prducts in the market 8.______the man’s cin was the nly ne that created an il blm in the basin.”
Many f the stries abut Ba were 9.______ int sme mvies， nvels， peras and s n. Tday Ba is still cnsidered as ne f the 10.______ fficials in histry and is lved by Chinese peple.
二、语篇填空第二节，每空限填一词。
语篇填空第一节，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（2023眉山改编）
place fr wear seven ther pass keep fast make lazy
Lixia， r the Start f Summer， is the 1.______f the 24 Chinese slar terms（节气）. It symblizes （象征） the passing frm spring t summer.
With the heat f summer， plants and crps will begin t grw much 2.______. S farmers are always happy t welcme the arrival f Lixia. This is the best time f the year t plant early rice in the suthern part f China. Chinese has plenty f ld sayings that are used t warn peple nt t be 3.______during this perid f time.
In China， peple celebrate the day f Lixia in different ways. Fr example， in sme 4.______peple ck “Five－Clred Rice”. Usually， it is 5.______ frm five kinds f beans（豆）－mung bean， red bean， yellw bean， black bean and green bean. It stands fr peple’s gd wishes 6.______a clrful life. Peple als have the custm f eating sme different kinds f fresh fruits and vegetables. On the day f Lixia， children will 7.______a bag with an egg arund their necks in sme areas. This is believed t help 8.______them safe and healthy. 9.______traditins f Lixia include the singing f beautiful flk sngs. And peple als weigh themselves n Lixia. When the summer 10.______， they’ll weigh themselves again t see hw many punds they have lst during the ht seasn.
一、选择型阅读（10分）
Mark and Bert are gd friends fr mst f their lives. A few years ag， when Mark was nine， he develped a serius disease. The disease tk away the by’s eyesight， part f his hearing and his ability t play his favrite sprt. Hwever， thrughut the years， Bert remained his clsest friend. They shared their lve f Australian ftball and enjyed talking abut the Sydney Swans， their favrite team.
Tw weeks ag， I tk my seat at Sydney Cricket Grund t watch the Swans. The ld stadium（体育场） was full f fans. Shrtly int the secnd quarter， I heard smene describing the match. It was Bert wh was bringing the match t life. I turned and saw him. Mark was sitting next t him.
Althugh he culd nt see anymre， Mark still lved the Swans very much. Usually， he went t the stadium and listened t the match n the radi. Hwever， in the secnd quarter f that match， the radi brke dwn. That was when his friend Bert came in.
I hardly paid attentin t the Swans and Buddy， the team’s star player. Instead， I was listening t Bert and Mark. "What’s happening nw？" Mark asked. "Dn’t wrry， Mark，" Bert said. "Okay. Buddy’s gt it. Will he g fr it？ He’s ging fr it！ It’s his tenth gal！ Buddy is n fire！" Mark listened carefully. He was lst in the magic f Australian ftball brught t life by his friend. And I was really mved by this heart-warming mment.
（ ）1. What did Mark and Bert have in cmmn？ A. They were fans f Buddy. B. They were at the same age. C. They lved Australian ftball. D. They had the same serius disease.
（ ）2. When did Bert cme t help？A. When the match began. B. When the radi brke dwn.C. When Buddy gt the tenth gal. D. When the secnd quarter was ver.
（ ）3. What did Bert mean by saying "Buddy is n fire"？
A. Buddy was angry.B. Buddy was in danger.C. Buddy was running s fast.D. Buddy was playing quite well.
（ ）4. What is Bert like accrding t the text？
A. Kind and helpful.B. Brave and hnest. C. Quiet and friendly.D. Serius and plite.
（ ）5. What is the best title fr the text？
A. The greatest playerB. The liveliest match C. The mst mving stryD. The mst exciting mment
二、完形填空（15分）
My mther had a great influence n my life. When I was a child， she always tld me， "Sharing 1 is a simple act. Yu dn’t have t d much t make thers happy." I didn’t fully understand it until my friend Helen tld me abut her amazing trip t a small twn called Gary. Then， I 2 t g there， t.
Hwever， my parents didn’t 3 at first when knwing my plan. They said I didn’t knw much abut the place. They wrried abut my 4 there. After I explained my plan t them in detail（详细地）， they 5 said yes.
After arriving in Gary， I 6 the twn was s different frm where I lived. There were few stres r restaurants in the twn， s yu wuld be 7 enugh t find a place t buy fd r drinks. Huses were built n small hills and 8 f them had brken drs r windws. My jb was t help the lcal peple t 9 their huses. The wrkdays were lng and ht， 10 it was really gd t see the huses taking n a new lk day by day.
The kids there were als different. They seemed t enjy every mment in life thugh they were pr. The small things culd make them 11 . I culdn’t find wrds t describe their jy when they received an ice cream， a ball r 12 a hug. The cmmunity was like a big family. Everyne knew each ther and was ready t 13 help.
What a wnderful 14 I had in Gary！ I truly learned the 15 f what my mther said. Yu dn’t need t d much t make a difference t thers’ lives.
（ ）1. A. lve B. success C. interest D. pain（ ）2. A. had a lk B. made a decisin C. played a part D. made a mess
（ ）3. A. mind B. cmpare C. agree D. repeat （ ）4. A. difficulty B. safety C. traffic D. influence
（ ）5. A. finally B. badly C. suddenly D. recently （ ）6. A. dubted B. checked C. discvered D. imagined
（ ）7. A. dangerusB. crazy C. brave D. lucky （ ）8. A. much B. many C. few D. nne
（ ）9. A. sell B. chse C. share D. repair （ ）10. A. unless B. thugh C. but D. since
（ ）11. A. upset B. plite C. excited D. bred （ ）12. A. even B. als C. ever D. still
（ ）13. A. accept B. avid C. refuse D. ffer （ ）14. A. experiment B. cmpetitin C. experience D. cnversatin
（ ）15. A. ability B. meaning C. reasn D. skill
三、语篇填空（15分）
第一节（10分）
tw meaning parent intrduce happy be pencil influence she ask
Once I jined a tw-day club. What made the club special was that all the members 1. girls. Jining the club was very 2. and it changed my attitude（态度） twards life.
On the first mrning， we had t make an 3. first. I used t be shy and quiet， s I almst said nthing. Then in the afternn， I met a girl called Mary frm Africa. She later became my gd friend.
On the 4. day， the leader made a great speech. Then he suggested playing a game called "Chclate r Tys". Mary chse chclate in the game. When she was 5. t share the reasn， she cried. "I have never had chclate and my family has difficulty in buying it， s I want ne fr my sister."
Yu culdn’t imagine hw her wrds wuld 6. me. I realized hw lucky I was. After all， I lived a 7. and mre peaceful life than Mary.
After hearing Mary’s stry， I decided t lend 8. a hand. The next day， I tk ut my pcket mney and bught sme 9. and snacks fr her. I exactly knew that I shuld be thankful fr my 10. lve and hard wrk fr me. I als take pride in living in such a strng and peaceful cuntry. And every ne f us shuld value what we have.
第二节（5分）
In Beijing， 11. will be mre self-driving taxis n the rad sn， which means yu culd get int a taxi 12. n driver！ It might sund like smething frm a science fictin mvie， but it’s becming a reality.
On July 7th， 2023， the cmmercial peratin（商业运营） f self-driving taxis was started in Beijing， which is a big symbl in the develpment f self-driving technlgy.
Many peple wnder 13. self-driving taxis are safe r nt. Actually， self-driving taxis have undergne（经历） mnths f rad tests. A ttal f 116 self-driving taxis have been tested. Mre than 1.5 millin peple 14. used the service， and ver 95％ f the peple lve it！
A 35-year-ld wman in Beijing said that she and her family tried a self-driving taxi in May and were amazed， "15. smth the ride was！" She bked（预约） the ride n her mbile phne， and the car dr pened by itself when it received instructins.
Xu Hngwei， ne f the experts， said they wuld cntinue t watch ver the self-driving taxis and make sure they are safe and cmfrtable fr passengers.
四、补全对话（10分）
A： Mrning， Jack. 1. ________________？ B： It is Thursday. It’s time t g t tday’s English club.
A： What’s tday’s tpic？ B： 2. ________________.
A： Life skills？ 3. ________________？
B： Life skills are abut clthes rganizing， cleaning， cking， pet care， gardening and s n.
A： What wuld yu like t talk abut tday？ B： I’d like t talk abut clthes rganizing.
A： 4. ________________？ B： Because I knw sme smart ways t fld clthes. What abut yu？
A： Yu are great. I want t say smething abut cleaning. can talk abut cleaning at schl r utside schl.
A：5. ________________. The bell is ringing. Let’s hurry.
七年级下Units1-6参考答案
一、语篇填空第一节，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（2024河南改编）
sell he and rck amng make mney tell great abut
Have yu ever heard f Ba Zheng r Ba Qingtian？ Tday， I’m ging t tell yu a stry abut Ba， which is ppular 1. amng Chinese peple.
A yung by made a living by 2. selling fried dugh sticks （油条） in the market. One day he fell asleep n a 3. rck after he gt 100 cpper cins. When he wke up， he fund 4. his cins were gne. The by cried because the
5. mney was needed t pay fr the medical treatment f his sick mther.
Ba happened t pass thrugh the market. After knwing 6. abut the situatin， he rdered everyne in the market t put a cin int a basin （盆） filled with water. When a cin created an il blm（油花） in the water， Ba caught the man wh drpped the cin and 7. tld everyne that he stle the by’s cins. Ba explained， “The by was the nly ne wh sld ily prducts in the market 8. and the man’s cin was the nly ne that created an il blm in the basin.”
Many f the stries abut Ba were 9. made int sme mvies， nvels， peras and s n. Tday Ba is still cnsidered as ne f the 10. greatest fficials in histry and is lved by Chinese peple.
二、语篇填空第二节，每空限填一词。
语篇填空第一节，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（2023眉山改编）
place fr wear seven ther
pass keep fast make lazy
Lixia， r the Start f Summer， is the 1. seventh f the 24 Chinese slar terms（节气）. It symblizes （象征） the passing frm spring t summer.
With the heat f summer， plants and crps will begin t grw much 2. faster . S farmers are always happy t welcme the arrival f Lixia. This is the best time f the year t plant early rice in the suthern part f China. Chinese has plenty f ld sayings that are used t warn peple nt t be 3. lazy during this perid f time.
In China， peple celebrate the day f Lixia in different ways. Fr example， in sme 4. places peple ck “Five－Clred Rice”. Usually， it is 5. made frm five kinds f beans（豆）－mung bean， red bean， yellw bean， black bean and green bean. It stands fr peple’s gd wishes 6. fr a clrful life. Peple als have the custm f eating sme different kinds f fresh fruits and vegetables. On the day f Lixia， children will 7. wear a bag with an egg arund their necks in sme areas. This is believed t help 8. keep them safe and healthy. 9. Other traditins f Lixia include the singing f beautiful flk sngs. And peple als weigh themselves n Lixia. When the summer 10. passes ， they’ll weigh themselves again t see hw many punds they have lst during the ht seasn.
七年级下Units7-12
一、语篇填空第一节，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（2023广安改编）
if I excite prblem clean page brrw acrss turn lucky
When I was in primary schl， I fell in lve with reading. The bks brught a wnderful wrld t 1.________. The mre I read， the mre I wanted t knw. Hwever， my parents culd nt affrd s many bks. I had t slve the 2. ________ myself.
There was a bkshp 3.______frm my hme. One day I walked int the bkshp and picked up a bk. I didn’t knw whether I culd read there withut buying any bks. T make sure， I just read a few 4.______and then put it back.
5.________， n ne nticed me. After that， I went there t read every day. Several days later， while I was reading， the wner 6.________up and asked， “Yu like reading？” I lked dwn and replied nervusly， “Yes.” “Dn’t wrry，” he said with a smile， “Yu may read bks here 7.________ yu help me clean the shp.” I felt quite 8. ________， “Ww！ It’s s kind f yu！” Frm then n， I spent a little time 9.________ the shp. After that， I quietly read there. Finally， I became ne f the best writers in ur schl.
Nw studying in high schl， I can 10.________bks frm the library. My hbby f reading is kept. It will make a big difference t my life.
二、语篇填空第二节，每空限填一词。
MBTI is a persnality test. Many peple in China are crazy abut it nw. Are yu an “I” （I＝intrverted内向的） persn r an “E” （E＝extrverted外向的） persn？ The tpic 1. ________ widely discussed nline.
I am Jessica. I am an “I” persn. I’m a shy girl 2.________desn’t like being arund peple. I am quiet when I am in grups. I enjy being alne. I am gd at writing nvels. Maybe I culd be a writer in the future.
I am Kevin. I am an “E” persn. I am pretty utging. My friends call me a scial butterfly. I like t g ut and meet new peple all the time. I enjy being 3.________ center f attentin. I d well 4.________sprts and my dream is t be a basketball player.
Dr. Knw wants t tell smething abut it. When yu take a persnality test， yu may think， h， that’s me. That’s because the descriptins are cmmn. They can be used 5. ________ describe many peple. S， dn’t take it t seriusly. Yu can be bth an “I” persn and an “E” persn. Dn’t label（标签） yurself！
三、补全对话。
W： Gd mrning， Ry！ I haven’t seen yu fr a lng time. 1.____________________？
M： Gd mrning， Ms. Brwn. I went t China last year.
W： 2.____________________？ M： My parents.
W： 3.____________________？ M： My parents went there t wrk.
W： In which city did yu live when yu were in China？
M： In Guangzhu. It’s a big city and it’s mdern， t.
W： 4.____________________？ M： It’s nt t cld in winter but it’s very ht in summer.
W： D yu like the weather there？ M： 5.____________________. But I like the city very much.
W： Will yu g there again？ M： Yes. We are nw n a hliday. We will g back t China next mnth.
语篇填空第一节，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
year nly it sund surprise interest be s late rder
After wrk， yu g back hme， pen an app， place yur rder，and wait fr yur fd t be delivered（传送） t yur hme. Accrding t the 1.________reprt frm the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Center，421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services.
Which grup f peple is 2.________ fd nline the mst？Fr sure， it is mainly yung peple. A recent reprt by Meituan， a fd delivery service， shwed that 86.3％ f 3.________ users are between 20 and 34 years ld.
Small families depend largely n fd delivery services. Chinese families have changed in size ver the past ten 4. ________. In 2002，nly 7.7％ f families have 5.________ ne persn. But the number 6.________15.6％ in 2017. This may 7.________ impssible， but it is true. Tw－persn families rse frm 18.4％ in 2002 t 27.2％ in 2017. Fr small families，cking always takes a lt f time and energy，8.________ rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular.
The imprvement f China’s fd delivery services has als made mre custmers 9.________. Accrding t Meituan’s reprt，the average（平均的） time it takes t make a fd delivery drpped frm 38 minutes in 2016 t 29 minutes in 2020. Many delivery apps are als ffering mre services，delivering prducts such as fruit，vegetables，medicine and even flwers as a 10.________frm a byfriend. As their services cntinue t imprve，it’s certain that the fd delivery industry will keep grwing in the future.
一、选择型阅读（10分）
D yu like t watch animals thrugh yur windw？ Make yur yard a place that animals want t visit. Yu dn’t need a big place. Yu just need t knw what makes a truly gd habitat（栖息地）. Then yu need t make sme careful plans fr yur yard.
Yu can prvide animals with fd. Yu may plant trees that bear nuts r berries. Birds and squirrels like them. Yu can grw flwers. Bees and butterflies like them. Yu can als ffer sme fd like fruit r bread t animals. Put the fd in feeders（饲料槽）. Spread sme n the grund， t.
It’s imprtant t prepare water fr animals. They drink water and als take a bath in water. Many insects lay eggs in water. Sme peple build small pnds in their yards. Yu can even fill a bwl with water and put the bwl in yur yard. Change the water a few times a week s that the water wn’t get dirty.
Animals need hiding places. They need a safe place t hide frm bad weather. They need t hide frm peple r ther animals when they get scared. Bushes， trees and tall grasses are gd places fr them t hide. Yu can als make ther hiding places.
Helping animals t build hmes is a gd chice. Animals need a safe place fr their babies. Birds make their hmes in trees r bushes. Rabbits make their hmes in tall grasses. Yu can build r buy hmes fr animals. Fr example， yu can build a birdhuse fr birds.
These are all gd ways t make yur yard a hme fr animals. Sn， yu will see animals running arund. Yu will hear birds singing sngs. Yu will have fun watching wild animals thrugh yur windw.
（ ）1. What des the underlined wrd "them" refer t in the passage？A. Trees.B. Flwers. C. Animals. D. Grasses.
（ ）2. What des the furth paragraph mainly talk abut？
A. Animals need safe hiding places.B. What we d may make animals scared.
C. We shuld help animals t build hmes.D. Bad weather has a bad influence n animals.
（ ）3. Where may animals build their hmes accrding t the text？
A. By the river.B. Under the grund.C. In the trees.D. On the wall.
（ ）4. What’s the structure f the text？
ABCD
（ ）5. What’s the best title fr the text？A. Sme living habits f animalsB. Ways t make friends with animals
C. Hw t make yur yard mre usefulD. Ways t make yur yard a hme fr animals
二、完形填空（2024郑州二模）（15分）
When starting my eighth-grade year， my vice started changing. At first， the deepening f the vice excited me. But then I learned that befre it gets deeper， it can crack（变嘶哑）. I was nervus abut vice cracks.
My 1 didn’t make fun f me when my first vice crack happened. After that， I mstly said "cl" and "yeah" t my friends t make sure it wuldn’t 2 again.
But there was a larger prblem. I was much mre afraid f 3 a vice crack during class. My class had many new kids I’d never spken with. I didn’t want my vice crack t be 4 by them.
Unfrtunately， ne day my 5 became a reality（现实）. It was abut tw mnths after the beginning f the term. When I 6 the classrm， I nticed that we had a substitute teacher（代课老师） and immediately started thinking abut hw he wuld call the rll. My teacher never had t， since he already 7 each student. S many thughts rushed thrugh my mind. I calmed myself dwn by telling myself that I nly had t say ne wrd "Here". "Easy enugh， right？" I thught s 8 my name was called. I cleared my thrat， tk a breath， and said， "Here." It was the 9 vice crack in the histry f vice cracks.
My face turned 10 . I felt each pair f eyes fixed n me. The substitute teacher cleared 11 thrat and smiled， "Well， that’s quite a lvely yung vice！" The class laughed in a friendly way alng with him， and I managed a 12 smile.
"Yu knw， the 13 prblem yu met in class is cmmn，" a classmate came t me after class. Several classmates came. "It happens t mst f us." "Dn’t wrry. It is a gd 14 ." Hearing their vices， I was nt afraid f shwing my vice. In class， I answered questins 15 . Outside， I greeted the ne I knw.
Changing vice was my first step t really grw up.
（ ）1. A. kids B. friends C. teachers D. parents （ ）2. A. stp B. matter C. wrk D. happen
（ ）3. A. having B. missing C. sharing D. accepting （ ）4. A. lst B. spread C. heard D. fllwed
（ ）5. A. dream B. thught C. wrry D. prblem （ ）6. A. turned t B. left fr C. passed by D. gt int
（ ）7. A. met B. knew C. called D. mentined （ ）8. A. if B. untilC. after D. althugh
（ ）9. A. clearest B. sharpest C. wrst D. cldest （ ）10. A. red B. yellw C. blue D. green
（ ）11. A. my B. yur C. his D. her （ ）12. A. weak B. crazy C. warm D. prud
（ ）13. A. smell B. vice C. taste D. tuch （ ）14. A. wrd B. chice C. end D. sign
（ ）15. A. ludly B. slwly C. directly D. carefully
三、语篇填空（10分）
much lnely travel they n whether cmplete friend health need
Tday mre and mre peple wn pets. They play with them and spend a lt f mney 1. them. Pets becme ne f their clsest 2. in their life. Abut 56 percent f Americans live with ne r mre animals. There are abut 74 millin pet cats and 70 millin pet dgs in the United States. The 3. ppular pets are dgs and cats. And ther ppular pets are fish， birds and rabbits.
Pets play an imprtant rle in peple’s life. Fr many peple， they are part f the family. Many wners sleep with 4. pets. Sme peple take their pets while
5. in ther cuntries during vacatin. Pets are gd fr peple’s 6. . A lving dg can lwer a persn’s bld pressure. Als， pets are a kind f cmfrt（安慰） t 7. peple and can make them feel warm.
Animals 8. a lt f attentin. Befre yu buy a pet， it is imprtant t be 9. prepared. Yu need t be a patient persn. And yu als need t make sure that yur family members are suitable fr yur pet. Fr example， are yu r yur family members allergic（对……过敏的）t pets？ Is this a gd animal fr children？ Lastly， yu shuld cnsider 10. pets are allwed t live with yu.
It is imprtant t understand that keeping a pet is a lng-term respnsibility and a pet is a lng-term friend.
四、补全对话（10分）
A： The traffic accident happening several days ag was really terrible.
B： Yes， traffic safety is very imprtant fr us students. 1. ________________？
A： Yes,f curse. Students shuld always keep right n the rads. And remember it’s very dangerus t play n the rads.
B： Students riding bikes are mre likely t have accidents. 2. ________________？
A： They shuld bey the traffic rules and shuldn’t ride t fast. It’s dangerus t have smething in hands while riding.
B： Yu’re right. Danger is everywhere if we are careless. 3. ________________.
A:Yes, remember nt t get n the bus until it stps， and it’s very imprtant t have a lk at the rads befre getting ff.
B： That’s true. 4. ________________？
A： That’s a gd idea. Let’s have a talk abut it with ur class teacher.
B： When shall we g t talk t ur class teacher？
A： 5. ________________. B： OK.
一、选择型阅读（2024河南）（10分）
An ld saying used fr frecasting（预测） the weather says， "Red sky at night， sailrs’ delight. Red sky in the mrning， sailrs（水手） take warning." Is the saying true？ It turns ut that it is. A red sky at sunset may mean that there are clear skies t the west， where the sun sets. A red sky at sunrise usually means that the clear weather has already passed， s strms might be cming.
Frecasting the weather has been practiced fr thusands f years. In the 5th century BC， the Greeks sent ut frecasts t sailrs. They used signs in nature t frecast the weather. But tday， meterlgists send exact frecasts further in advance（提前）. They use scientific instruments t study weather cnditins arund the wrld and make frecasts. Pilts， farmers and many ther peple depend n these frecasts. Luckily， mst f us can simply lk n the smartphne r turn n the TV t find ut what kind f weather is cming.
If yu are lking fr sme signs f the weather， pay attentin t nature. There are tw basic rules used in weather frecasting： Weather generally mves frm west t east， and lw air pressure（压力） usually means rain r snw. S pay attentin t the signs. If rainbws frm in the west at sunrise， the sun is n the way. Smell the flwers－their smells are strnger in wet air. What are the ants ding？ Are they mving t higher grund？ This culd mean a drp in air pressure. Are the birds flying lw r high？ Falling air pressure may influence birds’ ears， s they fly lw. And if the sky is red at sunset， yu might plan a picnic fr the next day！
（ ）1. What is the ld saying abut？
A. The beauty f sunrise. B. The night sky. C. The signs f the weather. D. The sailrs’ wrk.
（ ）2. What des the underlined wrd "meterlgists" mean？
A. The persns wh give daily weather reprts n TV.B. The persns wh carry ut research n natural histry.
C. The persns wh take an interest in plants and animals.D. The persns wh d scientific studies f weather cnditins.
（ ）3. Hw des the writer develp his idea in Paragraph 2？
A. By listing the reasns fr terrible weather.B. By telling a true stry abut weather frecasting.
C. By intrducing different ways f frecasting the weather.D. By mentining the difficulties in frecasting the weather.
（ ）4. What d we knw frm the last paragraph？
A. It’ll be sunny if ants mve t higher places. B. The smells f flwers are strnger in wet air.
C. Birds fly higher because f the lw air pressure. D. It’ll rain if rainbws frm in the west at sunrise.
（ ）5. What is the writer’s purpse in writing the text？
A. T encurage peple t get clse t nature. B. T express the need fr weather frecasting.
C. T explain nature can tell us abut the weather. D. T discuss hw imprtant weather frecasting is.
二、完形填空（15分）
My elder sister gt a disease， lcked in her wn wrld. She culd nt lk at peple in the eye. She wuld repeat the wrds in a very lw vice. It turned my parents’ wrld upside dwn. 1 ， they wrked very hard t make sure that everything seemed pleasant and peaceful fr me. I knew 2 abut it until the age f ten.
It was then that I started t ntice my sister was different. I 3 t accept her as my sister in public. Then， an incident （事情） 4 hw I viewed my sister. It changed me as well.
One day， my sister had t put up a 5 ， whether in a grup， r by herself. As yu can imagine， my sister was the nly ne left withut a grup. "I’ll 6 ，" she tld my parents. Hearing this， I was cmpletely 7 . Hw culd my sister sing in frnt f the schl？ I must stp this happening， 8 she wuld make me lse face， ne way r anther. "N！" I cried ut. My parents sht me a lk. I knew I had t watch her perfrmance. I prayed （祈祷） 9 that smething wuld happen t stp her.
N ne knws she is yur 10 . It is fine， yu d nt need t tell anyne. I remember telling myself the exact wrds as I sat in the hall， 11 the perfrmance t start. Finally， my sister started t sing. She pened her muth， and I was shcked again－her vice was s 12 . I felt really srry－she culd sing s beautifully！ Hw culd I have dubted her abilities？ I had been s 13 .
Regret and 14 filled my heart. Actually， my sister knew all things I had dne t her， but she 15 minded. I decided t lve her uncnditinally. It was as if a veil（面纱） had been lifted frm my eyes， and my heart was full.
（ ）1. A. S B. Then C. Hwever D. Finally （ ）2. A. smethingB. anything C. everything D. nthing
（ ）3. A. decidedB. refused C. expectedD. prmised（ ）4. A. suggested B. shwed C. explainedD. changed
（ ）5. A. perfrmance B. game C. picture D. sign （ ）6. A. dance B. sing C. play D. draw
（ ）7. A. prud B. pleased C. shcked D. disappinted （ ）8. A. r B. and C. thugh D. if
（ ）9. A. silently B. penly C. excitedly D. happily （ ）10. A. classmateB. neighbr C. cusin D. sister
（ ）11. A. ging verB. talking abut C. waiting fr D. dreaming f （ ）12. A. special B. beautiful C. lw D. strange
（ ）13. A. wrng B. serius C. busy D. careful （ ）14. A. shame B. wrry C. surprise D. fear
（ ）15. A. smetimesB. always C. ever D. never
三、语篇填空（15分）
第一节（2024江苏连云港改编）（10分）
f what they place clean slve student brken advice help
Cmmunity cnnects us with each ther. A cmmunity is a 1. where peple live， wrk and play tgether. It’s just like a schl， where 2. help each ther t learn. Peple in a cmmunity 3. ne anther， t.
Peple in a cmmunity have different skills. They ften help neighbrs 4. all kinds f prblems. Fr example， smetimes peple d nt feel well. The dctrs and nurses will make them feel better. There are als sme engineers. They may help peple fix their 5. bicycles r washing machines. When peple dn’t knw 6. _____ t wear fr a party r hw t design their hmes， the artists will give them sme 7.________.
Sme cllege students wrk as vlunteers in 8. spare time. They ften d sme 9. fr the ld peple and help students with their hmewrk.
Cmmunity is nt a building r an rganizatin. It is like a big family. Members f a cmmunity have a sense 10. trust， safety and caring fr each ther.
第二节（5分）
四、补全对话（2024黑龙江龙东地区）（10分）
（Paul frm America wants t visit the Ice and Snw Wrld， but he desn’t knw the way. ）
A:Excuse me，1. ________________？
B：Srry， I’m new here， t. Yu can ask the vlunteer there. He may knw the way.
A： 2. ________________.
（Paul cmes t the vlunteer. ）
C： 3. ________________， sir？
A： Yes. I dn’t knw where the Ice and Snw Wrld is. Culd yu please give me a hand？
C： Sure， it’s a little far frm here， and I think yu’d better take the subway.
A： OK. But 4. ________________？ C： Yu can take N. 2 Subway. It can take yu there.
A： I see. Thanks a lt. C： 5. ________________.
一、还原型阅读（10分）
Chinese peple lve t eat because they think having meals tgether is the best way t cmmunicate. They think lts f dishes n the table can shw that they live a cmfrtable and rich life. 1.
Nw the Chinese gvernment is asking peple nt t waste the fd at any time.
2. Sme restaurants are ding what they can t help peple t reduce fd waste. 3.
Wang Mei， a famus wman， says， "We shuldn’t rder mre fd than we need， and smetimes we can rder a half s that we wn’t waste fd." She always rders just the enugh fd she needs. 4. Sme peple like eating up everything n their plates. We call it cleaning the plates. Wu Li des it fr many years. She says，
"5. Hwever， many peple thrw away the whle chicken r fish. Cleaning the plates is nt nly t save fd， but als t prtect the envirnment. Mst imprtantly， it is als gd fr ur health. If we can eat prperly， we will nt have s many health prblems."
A. If custmers rder mre than they can eat， the restaurants wuld remind them kindly.B. There are still a lt f peple wh dn’t have enugh fd t eat.C. Restaurants are als jining in the actin.D. She believes that saving fd desn’t mean lsing face.E. S sme peple ften rder s many dishes that they can’t eat up.
二、语篇填空（15分）
第一节（2024周口一模）（10分）
teenager like eat traditin because seem recent ther well it
Many Suth Krean yung peple have psted vides f themselves eating tanghulu n scial media recently. It 1. that tanghulu has becme mre and mre ppular there.
Accrding t the Krea Agr-Fisheries & Fd Trade Crpratin， tanghulu was the mst searched term fr frzen and cnvenient fds amng 2. in the first half f 2023. Tanghulu is a 3. Chinese snack. T make it， peple usually put sugar-cated haws（山楂） r 4. fruits n a stick. In Suth Krea， peple try many things in tanghulu， 5. grapes， sweet ptates， and sticky rice cake. Accrding t CCTV， the range tanghulu sells 6. ______ amng all the kinds f tanghulu in the cuntry. 7. price is 4，000 Suth Krean wn（abut 22 yuan）.
There are different reasns fr the 8. increase f tanghulu in ppularity. One f them is the scial media trend（趋势） － psting vides abut 9. tanghulu and hw t make it amng Suth Krean yung peple. Tanghulu is s ppular 10. f Suth Krean peple’s lve f pretty fd， said Lee Eun-hee， a teacher at Inha University， t Suth China Mrning Pst.
第二节（5分）
D yu enjy traveling？ Des yur head hurt when chsing where t travel？ A new way f traveling－mystery bx travel may interest yu.
The mystery bx travel prduct is mainly a ne-way plane ticket with randm（随机的） dates 11. places in the next 3 t 30 days. That means nly after pening the bx can we knw where we will g and when we will leave. Because 12. the cheap price， abut 100 yuan， this exciting way f traveling has gt many yung peple t take part in.
But there 13. sme wrries abut mystery bx travel. In nrmal travel， peple ften make travel plans befre setting ut. Nw in a strange place， what t d and eat there becmes a prblem. If we spend time making a plan after getting ff the plane， we’ll have little time 14. play. If we just walk arund， we will feel regretful after getting hme， because we will gradually discver we haven’t gne t many fun places 15. we may never visit again. Therefre， what we need mre is t have travel guides. A gd "mystery bx travel" shuld be "interesting places ＋ travel guides".
三、补全对话（2024洛阳二模）（10分）
A：Hi，Steve. Yu lk s excited. 1. ________________？B： I went n the study trip with my classmates yesterday.
A： 2. ________________？ B： N， we ften g smewhere arund Luyang. We went t Sui Tang Grand Canal Culture Museum this time. Have yu ever been there befre？
A： N， I haven’t. Hw did yu g there？ B： 3. ________________. It tk us thirty minutes.
A： Travelling by bus is s cnvenient. What did yu d there？
B： 4. ________________. The tur teacher als tld us smething abut the histry f it. It is well wrth visiting.
A： Sunds like yu had a gd time. 5. ________________？
B： We ften have a study trip nce a term. I think it’s helpful fr us t grw better.
A： I agree with yu. Knwledge cmes frm experience alne.
七年级下Units7-12参考答案
一、语篇填空第一节，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。（2023广安改编）
if I excite prblem clean
page brrw acrss turn lucky
When I was in primary schl， I fell in lve with reading. The bks brught a wnderful wrld t 1. me . The mre I read， the mre I wanted t knw. Hwever， my parents culd nt affrd s many bks. I had t slve the 2. prblem myself.
There was a bkshp 3. acrss frm my hme. One day I walked int the bkshp and picked up a bk. I didn’t knw whether I culd read there withut buying any bks. T make sure， I just read a few 4. pages and then put it back.
5. Luckily ， n ne nticed me. After that， I went there t read every day. Several days later， while I was reading， the wner 6. turned up and asked， “Yu like reading？” I lked dwn and replied nervusly， “Yes.” “Dn’t wrry，” he said with a smile， “Yu may read bks here 7. if yu help me clean the shp.” I felt quite 8. excited ， “Ww！ It’s s kind f yu！” Frm then n， I spent a little time 9. cleaning the shp. After that， I quietly read there. Finally， I became ne f the best writers in ur schl.
Nw studying in high schl， I can 10. brrw bks frm the library. My hbby f reading is kept. It will make a big difference t my life.
二、语篇填空第二节，每空限填一词。
MBTI is a persnality test. Many peple in China are crazy abut it nw. Are yu an “I” （I＝intrverted内向的） persn r an “E” （E＝extrverted外向的） persn？ The tpic 1. is widely discussed nline.
I am Jessica. I am an “I” persn. I’m a shy girl 2. wh/that desn’t like being arund peple. I am quiet when I am in grups. I enjy being alne. I am gd at writing nvels. Maybe I culd be a writer in the future.
I am Kevin. I am an “E” persn. I am pretty utging. My friends call me a scial butterfly. I like t g ut and meet new peple all the time. I enjy being 3. the center f attentin. I d well 4. in sprts and my dream is t be a basketball player.
Dr. Knw wants t tell smething abut it. When yu take a persnality test， yu may think， h， that’s me. That’s because the descriptins are cmmn. They can be used 5. t describe many peple. S， dn’t take it t seriusly. Yu can be bth an “I” persn and an “E” persn. Dn’t label（标签） yurself！
三、补全对话。
W： Gd mrning， Ry！ I haven’t seen yu fr a lng time. 1. Where have yu been ？
M： Gd mrning， Ms. Brwn. I went t China last year.
W： 2. Wh did yu g there with ？
M： My parents.
W： 3. Why did yur family g there ？
M： My parents went there t wrk.
W： In which city did yu live when yu were in China？
M： In Guangzhu. It’s a big city and it’s mdern， t.
W： 4. What’s the weather like in Guangzhu ？
M： It’s nt t cld in winter but it’s very ht in summer.
W： D yu like the weather there？
M： 5. N， I dn’t . But I like the city very much.
W： Will yu g there again？
M： Yes. We are nw n a hliday. We will g back t China next mnth.
语篇填空第一节，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
year nly it sund surprise
interest be s late rder
After wrk， yu g back hme， pen an app， place yur rder，and wait fr yur fd t be delivered（传送） t yur hme. Accrding t the 1. latest reprt frm the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Center，421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services.
Which grup f peple is 2. rdering fd nline the mst？Fr sure， it is mainly yung peple. A recent reprt by Meituan， a fd delivery service， shwed that 86.3％ f 3. its users are between 20 and 34 years ld.
Small families depend largely n fd delivery services. Chinese families have changed in size ver the past ten 4. years . In 2002，nly 7.7％ f families have
5. nly ne persn. But the number 6. was 15.6％ in 2017. This may
7. sund impssible， but it is true. Tw－persn families rse frm 18.4％ in 2002 t 27.2％ in 2017. Fr small families，cking always takes a lt f time and energy，8. s rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular.
The imprvement f China’s fd delivery services has als made mre custmers
9. interested . Accrding t Meituan’s reprt，the average（平均的） time it takes t make a fd delivery drpped frm 38 minutes in 2016 t 29 minutes in 2020. Many delivery apps are als ffering mre services，delivering prducts such as fruit，vegetables，medicine and even flwers as a 10. surprise frm a byfriend. As their services cntinue t imprve，it’s certain that the fd delivery industry will keep grwing in the future.
Zhang Liang
There is n dubt that junk fd always tastes gd. Why d lts f factries take s much interest in making this kind f fd？ I’m sure
1. ______ isn’t just ne r tw reasns fr it. Junk fd is ppular， even thugh sme f us think it’s nt gd 2.______ ur health.
Lisa
Althugh junk fd is delicius， I never eat it. Whether at hme r schl， I’ve been tld that 3. ______ is nt healthy t eat it all the time. And we might put n weight if we dn’t listen t ur parents and teachers.
Rebecca
N matter what thers say abut junk fd， I’d be hnest t say I like it very much. After all， junk fd is als a cmmn chice fr fast meals. Peple always tell us junk fd is bad 4.______ ur health. But what if I just eat a little？ Smetimes I prefer t have sme junk fd between lunch 5. ______ dinner.
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Zhang Liang
There is n dubt that junk fd always tastes gd. Why d lts f factries take s much interest in making this kind f fd？ I’m sure
1. there isn’t just ne r tw reasns fr it. Junk fd is ppular， even thugh sme f us think it’s nt gd 2. fr ur health.
Lisa
Althugh junk fd is delicius， I never eat it. Whether at hme r schl， I’ve been tld that 3. it is nt healthy t eat it all the time. And we might put n weight if we dn’t listen t ur parents and teachers.
Rebecca
N matter what thers say abut junk fd， I’d be hnest t say I like it very much. After all， junk fd is als a cmmn chice fr fast meals. Peple always tell us junk fd is bad 4. fr ur health. But what if I just eat a little？ Smetimes I prefer t have sme junk fd between lunch 5. and dinner.
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Fr ver 3，000 years， Henan was ur cuntry’s plitical， ecnmic and cultural center. A lt f dynasties and kingdms had their capitals in Henan. S there are a large number 11.____ valuable cultural treasures in Henan Museum.
Wu Zha Gld Slip （书简）
Empress Wu Zetian was 12.____ nly empress in China. She respected Munt Sng in Henan. In the year 700， the empress made this gld slip and ffered it t the muntain t shw her respect. She hped 13.____ it culd prtect her frm disasters and diseases.
Triclred Hrse and Human Figurine（三彩马及牵马俑）
With deep eyes and a high nse， the man 14.____ believed t be a freigner. But he als wears Chinese clthes. He seems t be training the hrse r preparing fr a trip. In the Tang Dynasty， 15.____were mre than 10，000 freigners living in Chang’an， tday’s Xi’an， because f the Silk Rad. It shws the pen and clrful life at that time.
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