专题03 阅读理解--北师大版（三起）英语五年级下册期末备考真题演练（含答案解析）

这是一份专题03 阅读理解--北师大版（三起）英语五年级下册期末备考真题演练（含答案解析），共11页。
In China, the weather is nt the same in winter. In Beijing, it’s very cld. It ften snws. Peple can play with snw and they put n the cats. But in Hainan, it’s nt cld. It’s warm. Peple can g swimming in the sea.
1．Hw many seasns are there in a year? ( )
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.
2．Is it cld in winter in Hainan? ( )
A．N, it isn’t.B．Yes, it is.C．N, it is.
3．Can peple see the snw in winter in Beijing? ( )
A．N, they can’t.B．Yes, they can.C．Yes, they d.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Mr. Green lives with his wife (妻子) in a small city. Frm Mnday t Friday he wrks in a hspital near his huse. He is free n Saturday and Sunday. He has a nice garden in frnt (前面) f his huse. He likes grwing flwers and ften wrks in the garden n Saturday and Sunday. The flwers are very beautiful. Mrs. Green likes them very much. She ften helps Mr. Green t take care f (照料) the flwers.
4．There are ______ peple in the huse. ( )
A．twB．threeC．fur
5．Mr. Green wrks fr ______ days a week. ( )
A．furB．fiveC．six
6．He ften wrks in the garden n ______. ( )
A．FridayB．TuesdayC．Saturday and Sunday
7．Mrs. Green likes the ______. ( )
A．flwersB．wrkC．children
8．The garden is ______. ( )
A．smallB．niceC．big
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Lucy wants a new skirt. She ges t her mm. “Mm, my skirt is ld. I want a new ne. ”
“What? A new skirt again? ” Mm is washing clthes.
Lucy ges t her father. “Dad…” But her dad is talking with his friend.
Lucy ges t her sister. “Lily, let’s g t the shp. I want a new skirt. ”
“D yu have enugh mney? ”
“Emm...”
“I have a skirt. It isn’t new, but it’s nice. It’s yellw. ”
“Yellw? My favrite clr! Thank yu! ”
Lucy is very glad. Because she has a “new” skirt.
9．What des Lucy want? ( )
A．A ty.B．A skirt.C．A pen.
10．What is Lucy’s mther ding? ( )
A．Talking.B．Sleeping.C．Washing clthes.
11．What clr is Lucy’s “new” skirt? ( )
A．Yellw.B．Blue.C．Brwn.
12．What’s Lily’s father ding? ( )
A．He’s cleaning the car.B．He’s reading.C．He’s talking with a friend.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
I’m Ann. I am a student. This is my day. I ften get up at six thirty, then I eat breakfast at seven ten. I ften g t schl at 8:00. At nn I eat lunch at schl. Smetimes I play ftball with my friends after schl. At 6:00, I eat dinner. I g t bed at nine ’clck. I like my life very much.
13．I get up at 6:20. ( )
14．I dn’t eat breakfast in the mrning. ( )
15．I eat lunch at hme. ( )
16．I play ftball with my friends after schl. ( )
17．I g t bed at 9:00. ( )
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
It is a sunny day tday. Ann and Ken g t the z in the mrning. At the z, they see all kinds f (各种各样的) animals. There are tigers, mnkeys, elephants and s n (等等). Animals are all very cute. They bth (两者都) like them. In the afternn, they read bks fr three hurs. Then, they g t watch a dinsaur film. At six ’clck, they g hme.
18．It’s rainy tday. ( )
19．They g t the z in the afternn. ( )
20．They see elephants at the z. ( )
21．They dn’t read bks. ( )
22．They watch a dinsaur film. ( )
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Hell! I’m Ben. I’m a student. I usually get up at 6: 30 in the mrning. After breakfast I g t schl at 7: 30 a. m. I usually have math class at 8: 00 a. m. I eat lunch at schl. I ften play sprts at 3: 00 in the afternn. I ften g hme at 5: 00 p. m. I ften d my hmewrk at 7: 30 in the evening. I g t bed at 9: 30 p. m.
23．Ben usually gets up at 6: 30 a. m. ( )
24．Ben eats breakfast at 7: 30 a. m. ( )
25．Ben ften has English class at 8: 00 a. m. ( )
26．Ben ges hme at 5: 00 p. m. ( )
27．Ben ges t bed at 7: 30 p. m. ( )
Zhang Li has many activities frm Mnday t Sunday. On Mnday she has music class. On Tuesday she plays sprts at 5:00 in the afternn. On Thursday she ges t the library and reads sme bks there. On Friday she ges swimming with Li Ling. On Saturday Zhang Li ften helps her mm at hme. And n Sunday she ges t the z by bus. She likes animals there.
28．Zhang Li has dance class n Mnday. ( )
29．On Tuesday Zhang Li plays sprts at five ’clck in the afternn. ( )
30．Zhang Li ges t the library n Wednesday. ( )
31．On Friday Zhang Li ges swimming with Li Ling. ( )
32．On Sunday Zhang Li help her mm at hme. ( )
Jack: Gd mrning, Henry. What are yu ding?
Henry: Mrning, Jack. I’m playing sprts. Wh’s that wman?
Jack: She is my sister, Rse.
Henry: What’s her jb?
Jack: She is a teacher. She teaches English well.
Henry: There are s many peple in the park.
Jack: Yes, lk at thse men. They are walking arund the park.
Henry: Oh, I see. The wmen are dancing. They dance s well. Let’s jin them!
Jack: Gd idea!
33．判断正(T)误(F).
(1) Jack is playing sprts. ( )
(2) Rse is Jack’s sister. ( )
(3) Rse is a Chinese teacher. ( )
34．回答问题：
(1) Where are they?

(2) What are thse men ding?

(3) Are the wmen dancing?

I have a gd friend. Her Chinese name is Meimei. Her English name is Alice. She is frm America. She is eleven. She is a nice girl. She has a brther. His name is Jack. Her father is a teacher. Her mther is a dctr. They wrk in China nw. Alice and Jack are pupils. They lve their father and mther very much. Their family is a happy family.
35．Meimei is _________. ( )
A．my sisterB．my friendC．my teacher
36．Alice is frm _________. ( )
A．AmericaB．EnglandC．China
37．Jack is _________. ( )
A．my brtherB．my friendC．Alice’s brther
38．Wh is a teacher? ( )
A．Alice’s mtherB．Alice’s fatherC．Alice’s brther
39．Alice’s mther is a _________. ( )
A．dctrB．nurseC．wrker
My name is David. My favrite day is Octber l8th, because it’s my birthday. I am very happy n that day. I eat eggs fr breakfast. Then my friends cme t my hme and play with me. We sing and dance. Smene plays the pian and smene plays the guitar. Lunch is very nice. After lunch, my parents take me t see a mvie. My favrite mvies are cmedies and actin mvies. After supper, my parents, my sister and I watch TV. Then I g t bed at ten thirty. I dn’t d my hmewrk n that day. I am very tired but happy n my birthday.
40．David’s birthday is ________. ( )
A．Octber 8B．Octber 18C．December 8th
41．David’s favrite mvies are _______. ( )
A．cmediesB．actin mviesC．A and B
42．David ges t bed at ______. ( )
A．10:30B．10:13C．10:00
43．Des David d his hmewrk n his birthday? ( )
A．Yes, he des.B．N, he desn’t.C．I dn’t knw.
44．Hw is David n his birthday? ( )
A．Tired.B．Happy but nt tired.C．Tired but happy.
It’s Sunday mrning. It’s Sunny and warm. There are many peple in the park. Sme bys are playing ftball. There are sme girls under a big tree. They’re singing and dancing. What are thse wmen ding? They are drinking tea. Lk at the wman in a blue cat. She’s my mther. She wrks in a factry. Tday she desn’t g t wrk. She is talking t Mrs. Wang. She is my mther’s friend. Mrs. Wang is a teacher. She wrks in a middle schl.
45．The bys are _________. ( )
A．singingB．playing ftballC．dancing
46．My mther is _______. ( )
A．a teacherB．an fficeC．a wrker
47．Mrs. Wang wrks in __________. ( )
A．my hmeB．a schlC．the z
48．—Wh’s under a big tree? ( )
—__________
A．Sme peple.B．Sme wmen.C．Sme girls.
49．—What clr is my mther’s cat? ( )
—It’s _________.
A．blueB．whiteC．red
50．阅读理解，根据内容回答下面的问题
Yesterday was Sunday. Mr. Green and Mrs.Green went t the park with their children, Jim and
May. They gt up early and had their breakfast quickly. After that Mr. Green drve a car. The
children were very excited（兴奋）in the car. They arrived there at a quarter（一刻钟）past nine.There were s many peple in the park. Jim and May went bating, and Mrs. Green read her favrite bk under a big tree. They all had a gd time.
回答下列问题：
（1）What day is tday?
______________________________________
（2）What did the Green family d yesterday?
______________________________________
（3）Hw did they g there?
______________________________________
（4）Did Mr. Green g bating, t?
______________________________________
（5）Where did Mrs. Green read the bk?
______________________________________
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．B
【导语】本文主要描述了中国的四季。
1．句意：一年有几个季节？A三。B四。C五。根据“There are fur seasns in a year.”可知一年有四季，故选B。
2．句意：海南的冬天冷吗？A不，不冷。B是的，冷。C错误。根据“But in Hainan, it’s nt cld.”可知海南的冬天不冷，故选A。
3．句意：人们冬季在北京可以看见雪吗？A不，他们不会。B是的，他们会。C是的，他们是。根据“In Beijing, it’s very cld. It ften snws.”可知北京的冬天经常下雪，作肯定回答，用can回答，故选B。
4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B
【导语】本文主要讲述的是格林先生和妻子每周的生活。
4．句意：房子里有______个人。A二，B三，C四，根据句子“Mr. Green lives with his wife in a small city.”，可知房子里有两个人，故选A。
5．句意：格林先生一周工作______天。A四，B五，C六，根据句子“Frm Mnday t Friday he wrks in a hspital near his huse.”，可知一周格林先生工作五天，故选B。
6．句意：他经常在______在花园工作。A星期五，B星期二，C星期六和星期天，根据句子“He likes grwing flwers and ften wrks in the garden n Saturday and Sunday. ”，可知他星期六和星期天在花园工作，故选C。
7．句意：格林夫人喜欢______。A花，B工作，C孩子，根据句子“The flwers are very beautiful. Mrs. Green likes them very much.”，可知格林富人喜欢花，故选A。
8．句意：这个花园是______。A小的，B漂亮的，C大的，根据句子“He has a nice garden in frnt f his huse.”，可知这个花园是漂亮的，故选B。
9．B 10．C 11．A 12．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了露西想要一条新裙子。
9．句意：露西想要什么？A一个玩具。B一条裙子。C一支钢笔。根据“She ges t her mm. “Mm, my skirt is ld. I want a new ne. ””可知她想要一条新裙子，故选B。
10．句意：露西的妈妈正在做什么？A说话。B睡觉。C洗衣服。根据““What? A new skirt again? ” Mm is washing clthes.”可知她的妈妈正在洗衣服，故选C。
11．句意：露西的“新”裙子是什么颜色的？A黄色的。C蓝色的。C棕色的。根据““I have a skirt. It isn’t new, but it’s nice. It’s yellw. ””““Yellw? My favrite clr! Thank yu! ””可知裙子是黄色的，故选A。
12．句意：莉莉的爸爸正在做什么？A他正在洗车。B他正在看书。C他正在和朋友说话。根据“But her dad is talking with his friend.”可知她的爸爸正在和朋友说话，故选C。
13．F 14．F 15．F 16．T 17．T
【导语】本文主要讲述的是安一天的活动。
13．句意：我6点20分起床。根据句子“I ften get up at six thirty, then I eat breakfast at seven ten.我经常六点半起床，然后七点十分吃早餐。”可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
14．句意：我早上不吃早餐。根据句子“I ften get up at six thirty, then I eat breakfast at seven ten.我经常六点半起床，然后七点十分吃早餐。”可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
15．句意：我在家吃午饭。根据句子“At nn I eat lunch at schl.中午我在学校吃午饭。”可知题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
16．句意：放学后我和朋友一起踢足球。根据句子“Smetimes I play ftball with my friends after schl.有时我放学后和朋友一起踢足球。”可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
17．句意：我九点睡觉。根据句子“I g t bed at nine ’clck.我九点钟睡觉。”可知题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
18．F 19．F 20．T 21．F 22．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了安和肯一天的活动。
18．句意：今天下雨。根据“It is a sunny day tday.”可知今天是晴天，故答案为F。
19．句意：他们下午去动物园。根据“Ann and Ken g t the z in the mrning.”可知他们早上去动物园，故答案为F。
20．句意：他们在动物园里看到大象。根据“There are tigers, mnkeys, elephants and s n (等等).”可知动物园里有大象，故答案为T。
21．句意：他们不读书。根据“In the afternn, they read bks fr three hurs.”可知他们看书看了三个小时，故答案为F。
22．句意：他们看了一场恐龙电影。根据“Then, they g t watch a dinsaur film.”可知他们看了一场恐龙电影，故答案为T。
23．T 24．F 25．F 26．T 27．F
【导语】本文介绍了作者本一天的作息情况。
23．句意：本通常早上6: 30起床。根据短文第 4 句“I usually get up at 6: 30 in the mrning. ”可知，Ben通常早上6点半起床，故答案为T。
24．句意：本早上七点半吃早餐。根据短文“After breakfast I g t schl at 7: 30 a. m. ” 可知，吃早饭应是在7点半之前，故答案为F。
25．句意：本经常在早上八点上英语课。根据短文“I usually have math class at 8: 00 a. m. ” 可知，Ben 上午8点上数学课，故答案为F。
26．句意：本下午五点回家。根据短文“I ften g hme at 5: 00 p. m. ”可知，Ben下午5点回家，故答案为T。
27．句意：本晚上七点半睡觉。根据短文“I g t bed at 9: 30 p. m.”可知，Ben是9点半睡觉的，故答案为F。
28．F 29．T 30．F 31．T 32．F
【导语】本文主要讲述了张丽一周做的事情。
28．句意：周一张丽有舞蹈课。根据“ On Mnday she has music class. ”周一张丽有音乐课，可知题干表述错误，故答案为F。
29．句意：周二下午五点，张丽做运动。根据“On Tuesday she plays sprts at 5:00 in the afternn.”可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。
30．句意：张丽周三去图书馆。根据“On Thursday she ges t the library and reads sme bks there.”周四张丽去图书馆并在那里读了一些书，可知，题干表述错误，故答案为F。
31．句意：周五，张丽和李玲去游泳。根据“On Friday she ges swimming with Li Ling.”可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。
32．句意：周日，张丽在家帮助妈妈。根据“On Saturday Zhang Li ften helps her mm at hme. ”周六，张丽在家帮助妈妈，可知，题干表述错误，故答案为F。
33． F T F 34． They are in the park. They are walking arund the park. Yes, they are.
【解析】33．1.句意：杰克在运动。根据Mrning, Jack. I’m playing sprts.可知亨利在运动，故答案为F。
2. 句意：Rse 是杰克的妹妹。根据She is my sister, Rse.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
3. 句意：Rse 是个中文老师。根据She is a teacher. She teaches English well.可知Rse 是个英语老师，故答案为F。
34．1.句意：他们在哪里？根据There are s many peple in the park.可知他们在公园，故答案为They are in the park.
2. 句意：那些人在干什么？根据They are walking arund the park.可知他们在公园里散步，故答案为They are walking arund the park.
3. 句意：女人们在跳舞吗？根据The wmen are dancing. They dance s well.可知女人们在跳舞，故答案为Yes, they are.
35．B 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．A
【解析】本文介绍了爱丽丝一家人。
35．句意：梅梅是_______。根据I have a gd friend. Her Chinese name is Meimei.，可知梅梅是我的朋友，A我的姐姐/妹妹，C我的老师，故选B。
36．句意：爱丽丝来自_______。根据Her English name is Alice. She is frm America.，可知爱丽丝来自美国，B英国，C中国，故选A。
37．句意：杰克是_______。根据She has a brther. His name is Jack.，可知杰克是爱丽丝的哥哥/弟弟，A我的哥哥/弟弟，B我的朋友，故选C。
38．句意：谁是老师？根据Her father is a teacher.，可知爱丽丝的爸爸是老师，A爱丽丝的妈妈，C爱丽丝的哥哥/弟弟，故选B。
39．句意：爱丽丝的妈妈是一名_______。根据Her mther is a dctr.，可知爱丽丝的妈妈是一名医生，B护士，C工人，故选A。
【点睛】
40．B 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C
【分析】40．根据文中My favrite day is Octber l8th, because it's my birthday.可知答案为B。
41．根据文中My favrite mvies are cmedies and actin mvies.可知答案为C。
42．根据文中Then I g t bed at ten thirty.可知答案为A。
43．根据文中I dn't d my hmewrk n that day.可知答案为B。
44．根据文中I am very tired but happy n my birthday.可知答案为C。
【点睛】
45．B 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．A
【分析】45．根据Sme bys are playing ftball. 可知答案为B.
46．根据She’s my mther. She wrks in a factry. 可知答案为C.
47．根据Mrs. Wang is a teacher. She wrks in a middle schl.可知答案为B.
48．根据There are sme girls under a big tree.可知答案为C.
49．根据Lk at the wman in a blue cat. She’s my mther.可知答案为A
【点睛】
50．（1）Tday is Mnday. （2）Mr. Green and Mrs. Green went t the park with their children,
（3）They drve a car. （4）N,he didn’t.
（5）Under a big tree.
【详解】（1）原句：Yesterday was Sunday. 所以今天是周一。
（2）原句：Mr. Green and Mrs. Green went t the park with their children, 他们去公园了。
（3）原句：After that Mr. Green drve a car. 说明他们是开车去的。
（4）原句： Mrs. Green went fishing.格林先生去钓鱼。
（5）原句： Mrs. Green read her favrite bk under a big tree.格林夫人在大树底下读她最喜欢的书。