人教版八年级英语下册期中模拟测试题4（含答案）

这是一份人教版八年级英语下册期中模拟测试题4（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，词与短语填空，连词成句，词语填空，阅读理解填词，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
26. — I phned yu at 5: 00 yesterday afternn, but nbdy answered me.
— Srry. I _________ the flwers in the garden at that time.
A. am watering B. will water C. watered D. was watering
27. — Where is Jack?
— He went t Beijing just nw. He will call yu up as sn as he _________ there.
A. arrives B. will arrive C. arrive D. arrived
28. — We need t _________ a date fr ur speech cmpetitin.
— What abut next week? We’re t busy preparing fr the exam nw.
A. put up B. fix up C. use up D. cut up
29. — Culd yu please help me repair my car? — ________.
A. Nt at all B. It desn’t matter C. N, I can’t D. with pleasure
30. — D yu knw whse cmpany this is?
— Tm’s. He _________ it frm nthing. Nw he is a big bss.
A. funded B. prvided C. imprved D. develped
31. — These days, many well-knwn brands have said “N” t the cttn prduced in Xinjiang.
— ________.
A. That’s OK B. Dn’t wrry
C. I’m srry t hear that D. It’s very nice f yu t tell me
32. — Oh my gd! I have left my keys in the ffice.
— Again? But _________ , let’s see what we can d abut it.
A. instead B. hwever C. anyway D. exactly
33. — Alice always _________ her seat t the ld r the disabled n the bus.
— S she des. She is really a girl full f lve.
A. gives away B. gives ff. C. gives ut D. gives up
34. — Culd I tell her everything?
— Of curse! She is the kind f persn yu can _________ .
A. depend n B. lk after C. think abut D. agree with
35. — Hw des Jim g t schl?
— He _________ t schl by bus, but nw he _________ t schl.
A. is used t g, is used t walking B. used t g, is used t walk
C. is used t walking, used t walk D. used t g, is used t walking
36. — Why is Jim nt as ppular with yur classmates as yu?
— Yu knw, he ften turns a _________ eye t thse wh need help in class.
A. blind B. clsed C. small D. big
37. — Why are yu having classes tday?
— Because f the heavy rain, the sprts meeting has been put ff till further _________ .
A. news B. ntice C. infrmatin D. message
38. — Why are the farmers s wrried?
— It has rained fr mnths. They always wait fr a _______ in the weather, but it never cmes.
A. silence B. cntrl C. break D. chance
39. — Life is becming cnvenient with the Internet.
— That’s true! Almst everything _________ be dne nline.
A. must B. wuld C. can D. shuld
40. — The yung man never thught he wuld turn int a live streamer (网红主播)!
— But he culd help sme farmers _________ prduct sales!
A. ffer B. imprve C. cmpete D. explain
三、完形填空
阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从41 - 50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
Sister: Tny, culd yu please ___41___ with n few things?
Brther: Culd I at least finish ___42___ this shw?
Sister: N. I think tw hurs f TV ___43___ enugh fr yu!
Brther: Fine. What d yu want me t d?
Sister: Culd yu take ut the rubbish, fld the clthes and d the dishes?
Brther: S ___44___?
Sister: Yes, because Mm will be back frm shpping any ___45___ nw. And she wn’t be happy if she sees this mess
Brther: But the huse is already pretty clean and tidy!
Sister: Yes, well, it’s clean, but it’s nt “mther clean”!
41. A. help ut B. give ut C. hand ut D. take ut
42. A. lking B. nticing C. seeing D. watching
43. A. are B. will be C. is D. was
44. A. much B. many C. mre D. very
45. A. secnds B. times C. hur D. minute
B
Mary: What were yu ding last night, Linda? I called at seven and yu didn’t ___46___.
Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen ___47___ my mm.
Mary: I see. I called again at eight and yu didn’t answer then either.
Linda: What was I ding at eight? Oh, I knw. When yu ___48___, I was taking a shwer.
Mary: But then I called again at nine.
Linda: Oh, I was sleeping at that time.
Mary: S early? That’s ___49___.
Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did yu call s many ___50___?
Mary: I needed help with my hmewrk. S while yu were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.
46. A. pick ut B. callup C. pick up D. ring up
47. A. helped B. helping C. is helping D. t help
48. A. called B. answered C. were calling D. was answering
49. A. strange B. surprise C. excited D. nervus
50. A. secnd B. times C. time D. rings
四、阅读理解
阅读下面两箱材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
A
SOCIETY
Dedicated dctr treats patients(治疗病人) with ne hand
Having nly ne hand hasn’t stpped 61-year-ld dctr Zhang Shangba frm practicing medicine in his hmetwn fr mre than 40 years.
Brn in Tietu village f Lvliang, Shanxi prvince, Zhang returned atter graduatin in 1976. Tittu village is hme t mre than 600 peple, scattered acrss muntains and valleys. T treat his patients, Zhang needs t d a lt f tramping. When he was 35, Zhang lst his right hand in an accident. He thught many times abut giving up, but he stuck t his riginal mind: He wanted t help his neighbrs. After practicing with thusands f repetitins n small tasks, Zhang learned t use left hand t write. He als learned t make injectins with a syringe(注射器).
After years f cntact, he knws his patients well and keeps them in mind. “I will nt stp utpatient service after retirement as lng as I am needed, ” he said.
51. In which sectin can yu read the material abve?
A. Medicine. B. Sciety. C. Culture. D. Educatin.
52. The underlined wrd “tramping” prbably means _________ .
A. business trip B. travel C. lng walk D. a bus ride
53. What can we knw abut the dctr?
A. He used t knw every villager in his hmetwn.
B. He lst his right hand when he was 35 years ld.
C. After the accident, he gave up his jb fr a lng time.
D. It’s difficult fr him t d injectins with nly ne hand.
54. The news was reprted in _________ .
A. SOCIETY B. FACEBOOK C. CHINA DAILY D. TAIUAN DAILY
55. Which wrd can best describe Zhang?
A. Active. B. Creative. C. Warm-hearted. D. Strng - minded.
B
At the end f my senir year f high schl, I gt a part-time jb at the lcal cffee shp. The jb was nt easy. The custmers (顾客) were hard t please. There was always t much sugar, tw little ice, r nt enugh milk. Hwever bring it was, after all, I made it.
One raining day, ne f my regular custmers, came in lking blue. I asked what the prblem was, but Hank wuldn’t tell anything. He just said he felt like ging t bed and staying there fr a few years. I handed him a bag f his favrite dughnuts. He seemed surprised because he hadn’t rdered anything.
“It’s n me, ” I tld him. “Have a nice day. ” He smiled and thanked me befre heading back ut int the rain. The rain kept up and the business was really slw the next day. I spent my afternn handing a few custmers their rders. What’s wrse, n ne felt like tipping(给小费) that day.
Hwever, arund 7: 00 p. m. , Hank drve up t the windw. Instead f rdering anything, he handed me a single pink rse and a little nte. The nte read:
Christine,
Thanks fr being s sweet, kind and thughtful yesterday. I was really tuched by yu. It is s nice t meet smene that’s nice and warm. Please dn’t change yur ways because I truly believe that yu are ging places. Have a nice day!
Hank
He said that few peple take time t care abut thers nw and he was glad that there were still peple like me. I was speechless and very tuched, I hadn’t thught I had dne anything special.
Later I still met mre cmplaining custmers. But anytime I felt sad r just sick f cffee, I thught f Hank and his kindness. Then I wuld smile, hld my head up high and asked plitely, “What can I d fr yu? ”
56. What might happen t Hank that day?
A. He gt wet and had a cld.
B. He was s tired and hungry.
C. He was feeling sad fr sme reasns.
D. He was nt satisfied with the service fr him.
57. The sentence “yu are ging places” prbably means _________ .
A. Yu can d this jb well. B. Yu will have a great future.
C. Yu can g wherever yu want t g. D. Yu can change yur jbs fr a better ne.
58. We can learn frm the passage that the writer _________ .
A. take his wrk chance seriusly. B. was nly patient with regular custmers.
C. always get thanks instead f cmplaint. D. had a bad temper(脾气) when it was rainy.
59. Which f the fllwing is WRONG?
A. The writer’s actin mved Hank a lt.
B. Nbdy was willing t take time t care abut thers.
C. Hank thanked the writer and encuraged him nt t change his ways.
D. Althugh there were still challenges, the writer wuld cntinue his jb.
60. The best title f the passage might be _________ .
A. An Unhappy Custmer B. A Stry n a Rainy Day
C. Dn’t Change Yur Ways D. Cffee Shp Kindness
五、词与短语填空
fun / anther / wrried abut / lucky / raise / make
先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。（提示: 选项中 有一个是多余的。）
Mst peple tday are nly ___61___ getting gd jbs t make lts f mney. In their free time, they think abut what t d fr ___62___. Hwever, few peple think abut what they can d t help thers. There are many peple wh are less ___63___ than us. Vlunteering ur time t help these peple is a gd way t spend ur free time. Fr example, we can make plans t visit sick children in the hspital r ___64___ mney fr hmeless peple. Sme peple even stp ding their jbs fr a few mnths t a year t mve t ___65___ place, like ne f the cuntries in Africa, and help peple there.
61. _________ 62. _________ 63. _________ 64. _________ 65. _________
六、连词成句
请将所给单词按照横线后提供的标点组成一个意思完整的句子。注意句首字母大写。
66. take, shuld, her, temperature, she
__________________________________________________________________________ .
67. was, while, Jenny, ding, yu, sleeping, wre, what
__________________________________________________________________________ ?
68. why, yu, abut, it, frget, dn’t
__________________________________________________________________________ ?
69. making, am, sme, pat, I. the, arund, ‘up, schl, signs, t
__________________________________________________________________________ .
70. I, chres, d, Ant, ding, mind
__________________________________________________________________________ .
七、词语填空
根据句意，用所给词的正确形式或首字母填空。
71. _________ (vlunteer) ur time t help these peple is a gd way t spend ur free time.
72. I’m sure yu knw that this grup was set up t help _________ (able) peple like me.
73. When it began t rain, Ben was helping his mm _________ (make) dinner.
74. The earlier kids learn t be _________ (independence), the better it is fr their future.
75. – I always feel very n_________ befre exams.
– Take it easy. Befre that, take a deep breath and yu will feel better.
76. The yung man is used t _________ (wrk) at night.
77. My parents dn’t a_________ me t hang ut with my friends at night.
78. F_________ trees, brken huses and rubbish were everywhere.
79. Dctrs say t much pressure is nt gd fr a child’s d _________
80. I was making dinner just nw and I cut myself by a_________ .
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
八、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
One man was t meet his wile dwntwn and spend time shpping with her. He waited ___81___ fr 15 minutes. Then he waited impatiently(不耐烦地) fr 15 minutes mre. After that, he became ___82___. When he saw a phtgraph bth(照相亭) nearby, he had a(n) ___83___. He wre the mst unhappy expressin he culd manage, which was nt ___84___ in the situatin. In a few mments, he was hlding fur small prints that ___85___ even him.
He wrte his wife’s name n the back f the phts and handed them t the clerk behind the desk in the bth. “___86___ yu see a small, dark lady with brwn eyes and an aplgetic expressin, bviusly lking fr smene, wuld yu please give her these? ” he said. He then ___87___ t his ffice in Mrrisn Building, satisfied that if a picture is wrth a thusand wrds, the fur phts ___88___ be a gd lecture! He sat dwn with a smile.
His wile ___89___ thse pictures. She carries them in her purse nw and shws them t anyne wh asks if she is married.
Hw are yu with ___90___? One persn calls it “wait training”. It seems that there is always smething we are ___91___. We wait n traffic, and we wait in line. We wait t hear abut a new jb. We wait t cmplete schl. We wait fr smene t change his r her mind. Patience is an imprtant ___92___ f a happy and rewarding life. ___93___, sme things are wrth waiting fr. Every day presents many pprtunities fr wait training.
We can hate waiting, ___94___ it r even get gd at it! But ne thing is certain - we can’t keep away frm it. Hw is yur wait training ___95___?
81. A. patiently B. plitely C. secretly D. prudly
82. A. excited B. angry C. tired D. relaxed
83. A. questin B. reasn C. idea D. pinin
84. A. serius B. cnvenient C. easy D. difficult
85. A. described B. shcked C. hurt D. encuraged
86. A. Since B. Befre C. Unless D. If
87. A. arrived B. returned C. called D. visited
88. A. can B. must C. may D. need
89. A. saved B. ffered C. develped D. tre
90. A. freedm B. marriage C. patience D. difficulty
91. A. hping fr B. preparing fr C. waiting fr D. asking fr
92. A. lessn B. experience C. result D. quality
93. A. Afterall B. Fr example C. At last D. S far
94. A. imprve B. cntrl C. change D. accept
95. A. cming alng B. cming back C. cming ut D. cming ver
九、阅读理解
阅读下面材料，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Fear started taking ver. I was walking int my new schl. I had travelled a lng distance frm my hmetwn in rder t jin my mther, wh had been in this new city fr a cuple f years.
I had n idea what t d. I didn’t knw anybdy in my class. On the first day, I went t my secnd perid class after I missed my first. I was already cnfused(困惑的) because in my hmetwn the teachers changed accrding t perids while mst f the students had the same perids.
With wrry n ne hand and fear n the ther, I pened the dr slwly. Everyne’s were n me as I entered the rm. Withut paying attentin t them, I went straight t the leacher and asked if this was the right class. With u sft vice he answered, “Yes. “His vice made me feel a little relaxed. He gave me a piece f paper called Curse Requirements, which I wuld never get in my previus schl bck hme because we didn’t have anything like that. Then he asked me t chse where I wuld sit. I didn’t actually want t pick a seal. In my hmetwn we had ur wn sent, s I never needed t wrry abut that. I spent the rest f the class taking ntes frm the pictures prduced by the verhead prjectr(投影仪). In my hmetwn, we didn’t use the technlgy. We had t take ntes as the teacher spke.
Since it was my first day, I was cnfused abut which hallway t use, but I managed t get t my classes withut asking anyne. Every cnfusin seemed like an bstacle(障碍) I had t get thrugh t reach my gal. At the end f the day, I was n my way t the bus which we didn’t have in my hmetwn either. I saw my bus and sat dwn inside happily. I was thinking, tday wasn’t s bad. As time passed that year, I develped sme friendships and started t lve my new schl.
96. What made the authr feel a little better in his secnd perid class?
A. The cmfrtable seat. B. The students’ kindness
C. The teacher’s sft vice. D. The mdern verhead prjectr.
97. In the new schl, _________ .
A. students can sit as they like B. teachers change accrding t perids
C. teachers fill ut the Curse Requirements D. students take ntes as the teacher speaks
98. Hw did the authr feel n the first day f schl?
A. Scared and angry. B. Excited and thankful.
C. Nervus and cnfused. D. Sad and embarrassed(尴尬的).
99. What can w infer abut the authr frm the text?
A. He develped a friendship n the first day. B. He liked the new teacher very much.
C. He thught badly f the first perid class. D. He gt used t the new schl life at last.
100. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. My New Teacher B. My New Schl Life
C. The Develpment f Educatin D. The Differences between Schls
十、阅读理解填词
先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
It was a village in India. The peple were pr. Their frefathers had lived in the same way fr centuries. Then ne day, sme v___101___ frm the city arrived. They tld the villagers there were sme peple elsewhere wh liked t eat frgs’ legs. Hwever, they didn’t have enugh frgs f their ___102___, and s they wanted t buy frgs frm ther places.
There were millins f frgs in the field arund, and they were n u___103___ t the villagers. All they had t d was t catch them. Peple frm the city r___104___ an agreement with the villagers, and the children were sent t catch frgs. Every week a truck arrived t cllect the catch and hand ver the mney. Fr the first time, the peple in the village were able t dream f a better f ___105___. But the dream didn’t last lng.
Peple h___106___ nticed the changes at first, but later it seemed that the crps(庄稼) were nt ding s well, and there seemed t be mre insects(昆虫) arund. The villagers decided that they culdn’t just wait t see the crps failing. They wuld have t use the mney earned t b___107___ pesticides(杀虫剂). Sn there was n mney l___108___.
Then the peple realized what was h___109___ t the villagers. It was the frgs. They hadn’t been useless. They had been ding an imprtant jb - eating insects. Nw with s many frgs k___110___, the insects are increasing mre rapidly. It’s time fr us t keep the balance f nature.
101. v _________102. _________103. u _________ 104. r _________ 105. f _________
106. h _________ 107. b _________ 108. 1 _________ 109. h _________110. k _________
十一、书面表达（本题15分）
学校校报英文专栏正在举行”新时代中国好少年Chinese Yuth f the New Era”的征文活动，请你写一封80词左右的推荐信，介绍你的好友 Mark，内容要点如下:
1. 他热爱运动，成绩优异；
2. 他乐于助人，在儿童之家做义工；
3. 上个月你在足球比赛中严重受伤，不得不卧床两周；
4. 他告诉你课堂内容，在学习中给你帮助；
5. 可适当补充一两点。
参考词汇: take exercise 做运动; the children’s hme 儿童之家; be hurt 受伤
Mark is my gd friend. I suggest him fr Chinese Yuth f the New Era.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
二、选择填空
26-30 DABDD 31-35 CCDAD 36-40 ABCCB
三、完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
41-45 ADCAD 46-50 CBAAB
四、阅读理解（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分）
51-55 BCBCD 56-60 CBABD
五、词与短语填空（共5小题；每题12分，满分10分）
61. wrried abut 62. fun 63. lucky 64. raise 65. anther
六、连词成句（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）
66. She shuld take her temperature.
67. What were yu ding while Jenny was sleeping?
68. Why dn’t yu frget abut it?
69. I am making sme signs t put up arund the schl.
70. I d nt mind ding chres.
七、词语填空（共25小题；每题1分，满分25分）
71. Vlunteering 72. disabled 73. make 74. independent 75. nervus
76. wrking 77. allw 78. Fallen 79. develpment 80. accident
八、完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
81-85 ABCDB 86-90 DBBAC 91-95 CDADA
九、阅读理解（本题共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）
96-100 CACDB
十、阅读理解填词（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）
101. visitrs102. wn 103. use 104. reached 105. future
106. hardly 107. buy 108. left 109. happening110. killed
十一、书面表达（本题15分）
Mark is my gd friend. I suggest him fr Chinese Yuth f the New Era. He eats healthily and likes taking exercise. He studies hard and gets gd grades. He ften helps peple in need and vlunteers in the children’s hme. Last mnth, my leg was badly hurt in a ftball match and I had t stay in bed fr tw weeks. While I was wrried abut my schlwrk, Mark came t help me. He tld me what the teacher taught in class and helped me a lt with my subjects. Thanks t his help, I sn caught up with my classmates.