初中英语沪教牛津版(五四制)八年级下册（新版）Unit 5 Magazine articles精品课后测评

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学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择(共15分)
1．Which underlined letter prnunces differently frm the thers?
A．cffeeB．jkeC．rpeD．rse
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：下列哪个划线字母的发音与其他不同？
考查单词读音。cffee [ˈkɔːfi]；jke [dʒʊk]；rpe [rʊp]；rse [rʊz]；由此可看出，A中发音为/ɔː/，B、C、D中发音为/ʊ/。故选A。
2．—D yu knw ________ girl under the tree?
—Yes, She is Kate. She is ________ hnest girl.
A．the, aB．a, anC．the, theD．the, an
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：——你认识树下那个女孩吗？——是的。她叫凯特。她是个诚实的女孩。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；由“ the tree”可知，此处女孩是特指，应用定冠词the；第二空是泛指一个诚实的女孩，应用不定冠词，hnest是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，故选D。
3．T fight ________ COVID-19 (新冠病毒), many dctrs and nurses lst their lives.
A．inB．nC．withD．against
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：对抗新冠病毒，许多医生和护士失去了他们的生命。
考查介词词义辨析。in在……里；n在……上；with具有；against对抗。此处是固定搭配，fight against“与……作斗争”，此处表示“与新冠病毒作斗争”。故选D。
4．Tm was suppsed ________ the classrm yesterday, but he frgt it.
A．cleanedB．t cleanC．cleansD．cleaning
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：汤姆昨天本该打扫教室，但他忘记了。
考查固定搭配。be suppsed t d“应该做某事”，固定搭配，故选B。
5．Hw abut ______ a scarf?
A．buyB．bughtC．buyingD．t buy
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：买条围巾怎么样？
考查非谓语动词。Hw abut意为“……怎么样？”，后跟名词或动名词。故选C。
6．— Yy, where is yur hmewrk?
— Oh, I ________ t hand it in!
A．frgetB．frgttenC．will frgetD．frgt
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：——悠悠，你的作业呢？——哦，我忘了交了！
考查时态。根据“where is yur hmewrk”和“ hand it in!”可知，忘交作业这件事发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选D。
7．— ________ enjyable day it is! Let’s g hiking.
— That sunds great.
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．What an
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：——多么好的一天啊！我们去徒步吧。——听起来不错。
考查感叹句。感叹句的构成：1、What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！2、What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语！3、Hw+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！根据句子结构可知，句子的中心词“day”是可数名词单数，所以用what a/an修饰，排除A和B，“enjyable”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用what an，排除C，故选D。
8．Our teacher ften tells us ________ careful n ur way back.
A．beB．wasC．t beD．being
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：老师经常告诉我们回去的路上要小心。
考查非谓语动词。be是动词原形；was是过去式；t be动词不定式；being现在分词或动名词形式。该句谓语动词为“tell”，常用于句型tell sb. t d sth.“告诉某人去做某事”，故选C。
9．Jerry ften ges t the beach t relax, ________?
A．desn’t heB．des heC．d theyD．dn’t they
【标准答案】A
【详解详析】
句意：Jerry经常去海滩放松，不是吗？
考查反意疑问句。根据反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则可知，空缺处应该用否定形式，排除B和C，主语“Jerry”是单数，所以用he代指，排除D，故选A。
10．Christmas Day is n f December.
A．twenty-furB．the twenty-furth
C．twenty-fiveD．the twenty-fifth
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：圣诞节是在十二月二十五日。
考查序数词和常识。twenty-fur二十四，基数词；the twenty-furth第二十四，序数词；twenty-five二十五，基数词；the twenty-fifth第二十五，序数词，根据空前的“n”和空后的“f December”可知，空缺处应该用序数词表顺序，排除A和C，由常识可知，圣诞节是十二月二十五日，排除B，故选D。
11．The Great Wall ________ many centuries ag. It’s ne f the symbls f China.
A．buildsB．builtC．is builtD．was built
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：长城是很多世纪以前建造的。它是中国的象征之一。
考查动词辨析。根据“many centuries ag”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，而长城是被建造，所以用被动语态。故选D。
12．As a yung girl, she desn’t dare ________ in public.
A．spkenB．t speakC．speakingD．speaks
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：作为一个年轻的女孩，她不敢在公众场合讲话。
考查非谓语动词。spken是speak的过去分词；t speak动词不定式；speaking动名词或现在分词形式；speaks动词第三人称单数形式。该句谓语动词为“dare”，常用于句型dare t d sth.“敢做某事”。故选B。
13．— Are yu afraid f ________ at hme, Linda?
— N, I’ve grwn up.
A．alneB．lnelyC．being alneD．be lnely
【标准答案】C
【详解详析】
句意：——你害怕一个人在家吗，Linda？——不，我已经长大了。
考查非谓语动词。alne独自的，单独的；lnely孤独的；being alne独自一人；be lnely孤独的。句中使用了短语be afraid f…“害怕……”，后面跟名词或动名词形式。故选C。
14．He is a pliceman but he wears ________ clthes ________.
A．every day; everydayB．everyday; everyday
C．every day;every dayD．everyday; every day
【标准答案】D
【详解详析】
句意：他是一个警察但是他每天都穿着便服。
考查形容词和副词的用法。every day每天，副词；everyday每天的、日常的，形容词。分析句子成分可知，空格一处缺形容词，修饰后边的clthes。空格二处缺副词，用于句尾，表示动作的频率。故选D。
15．She is smart and she is ______ t take care f herself.
A．enugh ldB．ld enughC．lder enughD．ldest enugh
【标准答案】B
【详解详析】
句意：她很聪明，她足够大了，可以照顾自己了。
考查enugh修饰形容词的用法。句中没有比较的意思，C和D项排除。enugh在修饰形容词或副词时，enugh要后置，所以是ld enugh。故选B。
【点睛】
易错分析：enugh的用法常考，同我们汉语表达语序不一样，它位于形容词或副词之后。
二、短文选词填空(共8分)
将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，词只能填一次，用A，B，C，D或E表示。
It was a bright Saturday and we were sitting in a mdern restaurant. We were all students tgether many, many years ag. We had finished the ndles at the end f the __16__, when the mnitr said, “Let’s take it in turns t __17__ ur experiences.”Cathy started, “I have travelled a lt. I have visited many __18__ because f my wrk. I have seen the River Amazn and seen the snw in Canada. I’ve als been riding n a camel in the Arabian Desert.”
Jyce said, “I have been very __19__ and am rich. I have pened many businesses, wrked hard and had plenty f gd ideas. S if yu need help in ding business, I’ll always be glad t give yu a hand.”
“Well, I have dne a lt f gd things. I __20__ peple in hspital, raised mney fr the hspital’s services and helped peple.” said Ricky.Next was Ken. Once he was a __21__ little by. Nw he was a serius lder man with heavy glasses and nt much hair. “I have wrked in a science research center. I have been busy in my labratry day after day. I have always been thinking abut the future and helping us __22__ it. Then there was silence.
“S what abut yu, Mary? ”
Mary smiled __23__. “I have dne everything yu have dne.” “Hw can that be?”
“I have travelled all arund the wrld and int space and int the past and many ther wnderful things all thrugh the wrld f bks...”
【标准答案】16．B
17．E
18．C
19．A
20．B
21．D
22．A
23．C
【导语】
本文介绍了在聚会上，已经是老人的同学们回忆起自己的人生中都做过哪些事情，最后玛丽说他们的事情她都经历过，因为读书可以让人经历所有的事情。
16．
句意：我们在饭后吃完了面条。根据“ We had finished the ndles at the end f the...”结合备选词汇可知此处是指饭后，meal“饭”，故选B。
17．
句意：班长说：“让我们轮流谈谈我们的经历吧。”根据“Let’s take it in turns experiences.”可知此处是指谈论自己的经历，talk“谈论”，是动词，故选E。
18．
句意：因为我的工作，我访问过许多国家。根据“ I have visited f my wrk. I have seen the River Amazn and seen the snw in Canada”可知此处是指访问过许多国家，cuntries“国家”，是复数名词，故选C。
19．
句意：我非常成功，也很富有。根据“I have been am rich. I have pened many businesses, wrked hard and had plenty f gd ideas.”结合备选词汇可知此处是指成功，successful“成功的”，是形容词，作表语，故选A。
20．
句意：嗯，我做了很多好事。我看望住院的人们，为医院的服务筹集资金，帮助人们。根据“Well, I have dne a lt f gd things. in hspital, raised mney fr the hspital’s services and helped peple”结合备选词汇可知此处是指看望住院的人，lked“看”，是动词，故选B。
21．
句意：他曾经是个可爱的小男孩。根据“ Once he was by. Nw he was a serius lder man with heavy glasses and nt much hair”结合备选词汇可知此处是指他曾经是一个可爱的小男孩，cute“可爱的”，是形容词，作定语，故选D。
22．
句意：我一直在思考未来，并帮助我们为之做好准备。根据“ I have always been thinking abut the future and helping ”结合备选词汇可知此处是指为未来做好准备，get ready fr“为……做准备”，是动词短语，故选A。
23．
句意：玛丽甜甜地笑了。根据“Mary smiled...”结合备选词汇可知此处是指玛丽甜甜地笑了，sweetly“甜甜地”，是副词，修饰动词，故选C。
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空(共5分)
24．A kind-hearted nurse tk the ld lady’s arm and _______ (lead) her t a chair.
【标准答案】led
【详解详析】
句意：一位善良的护士挽着老太太的胳膊，把她领到一张椅子前。lead“引领”，是动词，根据“A kind-hearted nurse tk the ld lady’s arm”可知句子时态是一般过去时，动词应用过去式，故填led。
25．Mre than tw hundred _________ were at the wedding party. (guest)
【标准答案】guests
【详解详析】
句意：二百多名客人参加了婚礼。“Mre than tw hundred”修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填guests。
26．The manager led me int the bked rm _________. (persn)
【标准答案】persnally
【详解详析】
句意：经理亲自把我领进预定的房间。分析句子结构可知，空格处修饰动词“led”，填副词，“persn”的副词是“persnally”。故填persnally。
27．Tny desn’t knw hw _________ (describe) the man’s appearance.
【标准答案】t describe
【详解详析】
句意：托尼不知道如何描述这个人的外貌。根据“Tny desn’t knw man’s appearance.”可知，此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构，故填t describe。
28．Wuld yu mind ________ (write) dwn yur name n the paper?
【标准答案】writing
【详解详析】
句意：你介意把名字写在纸上吗？根据“mind ding sth.介意做某事”可知空上需要填写write的-ing形式，故填writing。
四、句型转换(共10分)
Cmplete the fllwing sentence as required.
29．The 15-year-ld by always argues with his parents.（改为现在进行时）
The 15-year-ld by ________ ________ with his parents nw.
30．He Chaqing（何超琼）, ne f He Hnshen’s（何鸿燊） seventeen children, takes charge f the marvelus family business. （保持句意不变）
He Chaqing（何超琼）, ne f He Hnshen’s（何鸿燊） seventeen children, is________ ________ the marvelus family business.
31．In ur daily life, few students dial 110 t call the plice. （改为反义疑问句）
In ur daily life, few students dial 110 t call the plice, ________ ________?
32．Megan practices playing basketball twice a week. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ des Megan practice playing basketball?
33．with, sme calculatins, des, Tm, accurately, his cmputer （连词成句）
________________________________________________________
【标准答案】29． is arguing
30． respnsible fr
31． d they
32． Hw ften
33．Tm accurately des sme calculatins with his cmputer.
29．句意：这个15岁的男孩总是和父母争吵。
此句是现在进行时态，改为现在进行时，根据主语The 15-year-ld by是第三人称单数；助动词be要用is，谓语动词要用现在分词形式arguing，故答案为is arguing。
30．句意：何超琼是何鸿燊的十七个孩子之一，他负责着这个神奇的家族企业。
此句是一般现在时态的陈述句。改为同义句，保持句意不变。根据take charge f=be respnsible fr负责。可知，故答案为respnsible fr。
31．句意：在我们的日常生活中，很少有学生拨打110报警。
此句是一般现在时态的陈述句，改为反义疑问句，根据句中表示否定few可知，反义疑问句助动词要用肯定形式，人称代词要用主格，故答案为d they。
32．句意：梅根每周练习打两次篮球。
此句是一般现在时态的陈述句，对划线部分提问，就是把陈述句改为特殊疑问句，根据划线部分可知，是对频率的提问，故答案为Hw ften。
33．句意：汤姆用他的计算机准确地做了一些计算。
根据“Tm”名词，作主语；“accurately”副词，准确地；“des”动词，动词的第三人称单数形式，做，干；“sme calculatins”短语，一些计算；“with”介词，用；“his cmputer”短语，他的计算机。结合句意可知，此句是一般现在时态的陈述句，故答案为Tm accurately des sme calculatins with his cmputer.
五、阅读单选(共10分)
Sme peple have a very pr sense f directin. Unluckily, I am ne f them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lst there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And s I used t walk rund in circles and hpe that by chance I wuld get t the place I was ging t.
Nw, I am n lnger t shy t ask peple fr directins, but I ften receive helpless r even wrng infrmatin. S I try t avid giving peple wrng directins. If anyne ever asks me the way smewhere, I always say, “Srry, I am a stranger here.”
Once n my way t wrk I was stpped by a man. He asked me if I culd tell him the way t the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked n nly a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way t my ffice building. Hwever, I had n time t turn back and lk fr him. I was rushing t meet with smene at my ffice and I didn’t want t keep him waiting.
When I just gt t my ffice, the secretary shwed in the man wh had asked me fr directins. Imagine hw embarrassed I was and hw surprised he was when we saw each ther at the first sight!
34．The writer always refuses t give peple directins because ________.
A．she’s a stranger t the cityB．she desn’t knw the peple
C．she has n time t help thersD．she’s afraid f giving wrng directin
35．A man stpped the writer n the way t ________.
A．sell her smethingB．ask fr the time
C．make friends with herD．ask fr the directin
36．The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ________.
A．livesB．studiesC．wrksD．teaches
37．The wrd “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “________”.
A．尴尬B．困惑C．激动D．拮据
38．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The writer is t shy t give.B．The writer has a very pr sense f directin.
C．The writer never gt lst when she was yung.D．The man was quite nervus.
【标准答案】34．D
35．D
36．C
37．A
38．B
【导语】
本文主要讲述了作者的方向感很差。一次有个人问路，作者回答“不知道”。稍后才明白刚才那人问的是他工作的地方。当他踏进办公室时，和那人又见面的尴尬故事。
34．
细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句“Nw, I am n lnger t shy t ask peple fr directins, but I ften receive helpless r even wrng infrmatin. S I try t avid giving peple wrng directins. ”可知，作者不给人指方向是害怕把方向指错。故选D。
35．
细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“ He asked me if I culd tell him the way t the Friendship Building.”可知，在作者上班的路上有人向他问路。故选D。
36．
细节理解题。根据第四段第四句“ I realized that he had asked the way t my ffice building.”可知，“Friendship Building”是作者的办公楼，也就是作者工作的地方。故选C。
37．
词句猜测题。根据第四段第三句“ I gave him my usual reply.”以及第五段第一句“When I just gt t my ffice, the secretary shwed in the man wh had asked me fr directins. ”可知，作者走进办公室，秘书把刚才问路的人带进来，而之前作者的回答却是“不知道”。由此可推测出场面是多么的尴尬。故选A。
38．
细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句“Sme peple have a very pr sense f directin. Unluckily, I am ne f them. ”可知，作者的方向感很差。故选B。
六、完形填空(共12分)
Yu can reach almst any gal if yu want t – but smetimes yu have t wrk s hard t realize yur dream.
That was quite true fr me. When I was 17 years ld, I brke my father’s ____39____. Father was a factry wrker and he wrked lng hurs every day. He had saved enugh mney t send me t cllege t becme a lawyer. Three mnths later I was hme telling him that I had left cllege—and fr the first time I saw him ____40____. “Sn, I’m always ging t lve yu even thugh yu’ll never achieve anything,” he said with tears in his eyes. When I walked ut f that rm, I was burning with smething within my bdy. Nt everyne has the chance t feel it. I didn’t just want t ____41____ —I had t.
But I culdn’t see hw t d it and all the time my father’s wrds were in my mind. I became a salespersn. It was nt ____42____ because I knew almst nthing abut marketing. Then a man intrduced me t the Edwards training curse (培训课程). I went and learned a lt f useful ____43____. I tried my best t put them t wrk. Sn after that, I started tasting the sweet fruits f success fr the first time.
Sme time later, I tld the manager f my cmpany that I wuld like t meet with Mr. Edwards, and he made it fr me. When the day came, I tld Mr. Edwards, “Mr. Edwards, my gal is t be able t train peple just as yu trained me.” ____44____, he agreed t let me try.
All that came true because I set gals t make it happen. Keeping the gal was the mst imprtant.
39．A．prmiseB．ruleC．heartD．law
40．A．shutB．cryC．laughD．frighten
41．A．succeedB．lseC．stpD．mve
42．A．interesting B．easyC．ppularD．safe
43．A．articlesB．sngsC．EnglishD．skills
44．A．LuckilyB．UsuallyC．SuddenlyD．Carefully
【标准答案】39．C
40．B
41．A
42．B
43．D
44．A
【分析】
本文通过作者的亲身经历告诉我们一个道理：如果你想，你几乎可以达到任何目标，但是你必须努力工作来实现你的梦想。
39．
句意：我17岁的时候，伤透了父亲的心。
prmise承诺；rule规则；heart心；law法律。根据下文“He had saved enugh mney t send me t cllege t becme a lawyer. Three mnths later I was hme telling him that I had left cllege”可知此处是指“我”伤透了父亲的心，故选C。
40．
句意：三个月后，我回到家告诉他我离开了大学——这是我第一次看到他哭。
shut大喊；cry哭；laugh笑；frighten使惊恐。根据“he said with tears in his eyes.”可知此处是指父亲哭了，故选B。
41．
句意：我不仅想要成功——我必须要成功。
succeed成功；lse失去；stp停止；mve移动。根据“ Nt everyne has the chance t feel it. I didn’t just want had t.”结合下文内容可知此处是指想要成功，故选A。
42．
句意：这并不容易，因为我对市场营销几乎一无所知。
interesting有趣的；easy容易的；ppular流行的；safe安全的。根据“because I knew almst nthing abut marketing”可知当一名销售员是不容易的，故选B。
43．
句意：我去了，学到了很多有用的技能。
articles文章；sngs歌曲；English英语；skills技巧。根据“Then a man intrduced me t the Edwards training curse (培训课程). I went and learned a lt f useful...”可知此处是指学到了很多有用的技能。故选D。
44．
句意：幸运的是，他同意让我试试。
Luckily幸运地；Usually通常；Suddenly突然；Carefully仔细地。根据“he agreed t let me try.”可知此处是指作者很幸运，爱德华兹先生让他尝试了，故选A。
七、短文首字母填空(共14分)
根据首字母填空，每空格限填一词。
As we grw up, we gradually have a set f ur wn values. They are influenced by sciety, ur family, the educatin we receive and s n. Once this value system is set up, it is nt easy t c___45___ later in life. Accrding t ur different values, financial（金融的）experts put us in t___46___ grups. They are the ant, the cricket（蟋蟀）and the snail（蜗牛）.
The ant—wrk first.
Just like ants wh wrk very hard in summer in rder t stre fd fr w___47___, these peple dn’t care abut enjying the mment. They wrk hard and save mney. They will have enugh mney t enjy life when they get ld.
The cricket—f___48___ first.
The cricket wants t enjy everything nw and desn’t think t much abut the future. They even b___49___ mney when they really want smething but they are shrt f mney. Many yung peple nw are in this grup. These peple have little savings. When they get ld, they might have n mney t live c___50___. They shuld learn t save and buy insurance.
The snail—living under pressure.
The snail refers t peple wh make life difficult fr themselves. They take big lng-term lans（贷款）frm the bank in rder t buy things such as expensive huses. Smetimes they can’t affrd it. This can cause p___51___ in the future. They shuld plan mre carefully.
【标准答案】45．(c)hange
46．(t)hree
47．(w)inter
48．(f)un
49．(b)rrw
50．(c)mfrtably
51．(p)rblems
【导语】
本文介绍了根据我们不同的价值观，金融的专家们把我们分为三组，分别是蚂蚁，蟋蟀和蜗牛。
45．
句意：这种价值体系一旦建立，在以后的生活中就不容易改变。change“改变”，此处是固定句型“It’s adj t d sth”，因此这里用动词原形。故填(c)hange。
46．
句意：据我们不同的价值观，金融的专家们把我们分为三组。根据“They are the ant, the cricket（蟋蟀）and the snail（蜗牛）.”可知，是把我们分成了“三组”。three“三”。故填(t)hree。
47．
句意：就像蚂蚁在夏天为了储存冬天的食物而拼命工作一样。根据“Just like ants wh wrk very hard in summer”可知，蚂蚁在夏天努力工作，是为了“冬天”储存食物。winter“冬天”。故填(w)inter。
48．
句意：蟋蟀——乐趣为先。根据“The cricket wants t enjy everything nw and desn’t think t much abut the future.”可知，蟋蟀想享受现在的一切，不太考虑未来。可知此处填fun“乐趣”，不可数名词。故填(f)un。
49．
句意：在真正想要东西但缺钱的时候，他们甚至借钱。brrw“借”，主语they，时态一般现在时， 因此用brrw。故填(b)rrw。
50．
句意：当他们年老时，他们可能没有钱过舒适的生活。此处是副词修饰动词“live”，因此用副词cmfrtably“舒适地”。故填(c)mfrtably。
51．
句意：这可能会在将来造成问题。根据“Smetimes they can’t affrd it.”可知，此处表示他们负担不起这些，因此这会造成“问题”。prblem“问题”；cause prblems“造成问题”。故填(p)rblems。
八、阅读回答问题(共10分)
请阅读下面一篇短文, 根据所提供的信息, 回答下列问题
Ms.White is ur English teacher. She is frm Australia. She began t teach us last year. She is s friendly and funny that all f us like her very much. But nw she is leaving fr her cuntry. We are s sad t see her g because she is a gd teacher. We’re ging t have a party fr her. We think it is the best way t say “Thank yu and gdbye”.
We are ging t have the party this Saturday evening. Nw we are preparing fr it. Wang Lei and Wei Wei invited all the teachers. Our Chinese teacher Miss Zhang said she culdn’t cme. Her family is taking a trip t Beijing this weekend. Luckily, the ther teachers prmised that they wuld cme. Li Ye is writing a thank-yu nte (短笺).We want t shw hw much we’re ging t miss Ms.White. He asks Wu Shan t read it t Ms.White because she speaks very gd English. I’m ging t play a pian piece fr Ms.White at the party. And I als prepare a fun game t play at the party.
We hpe the party will be very great.
52．Where is Ms.White frm?
_______________________________________________________
53．When d the students plan t have the party?
_______________________________________________________
54．What des Miss Zhang d?
_______________________________________________________
55．Why des Li Ye ask Wu Shan t read a thank﹣yu nte t Ms.White?
_______________________________________________________
56．What des the writer plan t d fr Ms.White at the party?
_______________________________________________________
【标准答案】52．She is frm Australia.
53．This Saturday evening.
54．She is a Chinese teacher.
55．Because she speaks very gd English.
56．The writer is ging t play a pian piece.
【导语】
怀特老师在我们期末考试之后要回国了, 我们决定为她举行一次感恩和告别聚会。文章主要是介绍了我们为聚会做准备的情况。
52．
根据“She is frm Australia.”可知来自澳大利亚。故填She is frm Australia.
53．
根据“We are ging t have the party this Saturday evening.”可知，聚会的时间是这个周六晚上。故填This Saturday evening.
54．
根据“Our Chinese teacher Miss Zhang said she culdn’t cme.”可知张老师是一位语文老师。故填She is a Chinese teacher.
55．
根据“He asks Wu Shan t read it t Ms.White because she speaks very gd English.”可知让武珊读给怀特女士听，因为她英语说得很好。故填Because she speaks very gd English.
56．
根据“I’m ging t play a pian piece fr Ms.White at the party.”可知，作者要在聚会上为怀特老师弹钢琴。故填The writer is ging t play a pian piece.
九、材料作文(共16分)
57．(本题16分)2021年，全国人民众志成城抗击新冠疫情。假如你是一位积极抗击疫情的志愿者，你越来越意识到养成良好的生活习惯，保持身体健康的重要性。请你结合以下提示写一篇倡议书，告诉人们保持健康的重要性并提出一些合理建议。开头已给出。
It’s very imprtant fr us t keep healthy. Withut health, we can d nthing in the future. S it’s time t take actin nw. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【标准答案】例文：
It’s very imprtant fr us t keep healthy. Withut health, we can d nthing in the future. S it’s time t take actin nw. First, we shuld keep ding exercise and develp gd living habits. Dn’t spend t much time n the Internet. Secnd, we shuld have enugh sleep. Third, we shuld eat healthy fd. Try nt t eat junk fd. Furth, we shuld be happy every day and nt get angry ften. I believe we all keep healthy.
【详解详析】
1.题干解读：这是一篇材料作文写作。根据所给的提示写一篇短文谈谈如何保持健康。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，本文应该用第三人称和一般现在时为主来行文；短文开头已给出，注意承接上文；写作时，可以使用“first，secnd，third，frth”等副词或连词，使文章条理清晰，保证行文连贯，内容完整。无单词和语法错误。
A．successful B．meal C．cuntries D．streets E.talk abut
A．get ready fr B．lked after C．sweetly D．cute E.hardly