2024-2025学年广东省汕头市龙湖区九年级上学期期末学生学业质量评估英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2024-2025学年广东省汕头市龙湖区九年级上学期期末学生学业质量评估英语试卷（解析版），共22页。试卷主要包含了听说应用，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A. 听单句（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听句子内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. Hw des the speaker’s father g t Hangzhu?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】My father ften ges t Hangzhu n business by air.
2. Which sign is mentined?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】There is a sign which means the rubbish can be recycled.
3. Wh is allwed t play the game?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】Only children under nine years ld are allwed t play the game.
4. Where was the watch made?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】I bught this watch in England, but I fund it was made in China.
5. What is the speaker talking abut?
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】It is implite t stick yur chpsticks in the middle f a bwl f rice.
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. When shuld they arrive at Paul’s party?
A. 7:00.B. 7:30.C. 8:00.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Hurry up. Paul’s party will begin at eight ’clck.
W: Oh n, and we shuld arrive half an hur earlier.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Which team did Steve use t be n?
A. The swimming team.B. The sccer team.C. The tennis team.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Steve used t be n the swimming team but nw he is interested in ftball.
M: Yes, and he is a gd ftball player nw.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题
8. Hw far is the City Library frm here?
A. 10 minutes’ walk.B. 30 minutes’ ride.C. 30 minutes’ walk.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Excuse me. Hw lng will it take me t the City Library frm here?
M: It will take yu thirty minutes n ft.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What kind f music d Bb’s parents like?
A. Pp music.B. Classical music.C. Rck music.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Bb, d yur parents like pp music?
M: Neither my dad nr my mum likes it. They are interested in classical music.
听第五段对话，回答第10 小题。
10. Wh is the right persn t be a vlunteer?
A. David.B. Ann.C. Judy.
【答案】
【原文】W: Hi David. Sme vlunteers are needed t teach kid maths and English in the children’s hme. Wuld yu like t cme?
M: Really, Judy? I wuld like t have a try, but I’m nt gd at maths r English. My sister Ann is gd at English and she is very gd at playing with the kids. I think she is a right persn.
听对话，回答小题。
11. What’s the by’s first prblem?
A. His prnunciatin is pr.
B. He frgets a lt f new wrds.
C. He can’t fllw his English teacher.
12. What can help the by t understand the teacher?
A. Seeing English mvies.B. Listening mre t tapes.C. Jining an English club.
【答案】11. A 12. B
【原文】W: Hell, this is English help center. Can I help yu?
M: Yes, I have sme prblems with English first. I can’t get the prnunciatin right.
W: Take it easy. Why nt jin an English club t practice speaking English?
M: OK, I’ll try it. Als, I can’t understand the teacher when she talks t the class.
W: Listening mre t tapes will help yu a lt. Remembering the wrds f English sngs als helps a little.
M: Thank yu very much.
W: Yu’re welcme. I hpe yur English will imprve sn.
听对话，回答小题。
13. Where has Jack been?
A. T a park.B. T a farm.C. T a car factry.
14. Why has the lake becme dirty?
A. Because there was n ne t prtect it.
B. Because there were t many dead fish.
C. Because the visitrs threw rubbish int the lake.
15. What did Jack take t the leader f the park?
A. A reprt abut the dead fish in the lake.
B. Sme news abut the dirty lake in the park.
C. A bttle f water and sme dead fish.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C
【原文】W: Where have yu been, Jack?
M: I’ve been t a park.
W: What did yu d there?
M: I fund that the visitrs were thrwing rubbish int the lake near by. The lake has becme very dirty. Lts f fish have died.
W: That’s terrible. What did yu d then?
M: I tk a bttle f water and sme dead fish t the leader f the park.
W: What did he say?
M: He said that they wuld d smething t slve the prblem.
C. 听独白（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据所听独白内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. What time did Ry hear the bell ring fr the first time?
A. At 12:05 p.m.B. At 12:00 p.m.C. At 11:55 p.m.
17. What did Ry d when he heard the bell ring again?
A. He rushed t the dr.B. He went n sleeping.C. He called the plice.
18. Hw did Ry feel when he fund nbdy at the dr fr the secnd time?
A. He felt mre wrried.B. He felt angrier.C. He felt mre scared.
19. Where did Ry see a nte?
A. On the dr.B. On the windw.C. On the flr.
20. Wh wrte the nte?
A. Ry’s neighbr.B. Ry’s brther.C. Ry’s friend.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A
【原文】Ry was sleeping in bed when he heard the bell ring. It was 11:55 p.m. Wh culd it be at this time f night? He decided t g and see. When he pened the dr, nbdy was there. “That is very strange,” he thught. Then he went back t sleep. A few minutes later, he heard the bell ring again. Ry rushed t the dr, but again he fund n ne there. He felt even angrier. Then he saw a nte n the flr. He picked it up. There were sme wrds n it, “It is nw after midnight, s it is April Fl’s Day. Yu are an April fl.” It was the neighbr wh wrte this nte. Ry shuted, “This is nt funny at all.” He went back t bed and fell asleep. The bell did nt ring again.
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是一篇介绍作者最喜爱书籍的文章。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
【答案】21. favrite 22. stries 23. in 1998 24. befre 25. curage
【原文】Gd mrning, everyne. Tday, I want t share my favrite writer, Gerge Dawsn with yu in tday’s reading activity. Gerge Dawsn, a farmer frm an American family, wrte a bk called Life Is S Gd. The bk is full f stries frm Gerge’s life. Gerge wrte it in 1998 when he was 100 years ld. The mst amazing part is that Gerge learned t read just tw years befre he wrte the bk. When Gerge was eight, his father sent him t wrk. Life was hard fr the pr American family. Fd became mre imprtant than schl. When Gerge was 98 he heard abut the adult classes near his hme. He still had a dream that he wuld learn t read. He went t class. His teacher helped him. And after tw years, he wrte his bk. Frm his stry. I knw it’s never t ld t learn. And I shuld als learn his curage t face life.
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Dad: What are yu ding n the cmputer, Peter?
Peter: ____26____
Dad: D yu knw them well?
Peter: Dn’t wrry, Dad. ____27____
Dad: Gd. Yu knw, it can be dangerus t make friends nline.
Peter: Sure, Dad. ____28____
Dad: That’s right. And yu may advise yur friends t be careful, t.
Peter: I will tell them later. In fact, I’ll meet them this afternn.
Dad: ____29____
Peter: T the city library. We’ll wrk as vlunteers there fr the Internet Safety Day.
Dad: I’m s prud f yu. ____30____
A. Have fun there!
B. It’s my pleasure.
C. Where are yu ging?
D. They are my friends in real life.
E. I knw I need t prtect myself.
F. I’m chatting with my friends nline.
【答案】26. F 27. D 28. E 29. C 30. A
【语篇解读】本文是一段彼得与爸爸有关网上交友的对话。
【26题详解】
根据“What are yu ding n the cmputer, Peter?”可知，爸爸询问彼得在用电脑做什么，选项F“我正在和我的朋友们在线聊天。”符合语境。故选F。
【27题详解】
根据“D yu knw them well?”可知，爸爸担心彼得在网上交友，结合下文“Dn’t wrry, Dad.”可知，此处应是彼得说明让爸爸放心的理由，选项D“他们是我现实生活中的朋友。”符合语境。故选D。
【28题详解】
根据“Yu knw, it can be dangerus t make friends nline.”以及“Sure, Dad.”可知，爸爸提醒网上交友危险，彼得表示知道，空格处应是与安全意识有关，选项E“我知道我需要保护自己”符合语境。故选E。
【29题详解】
根据“T the city library.”可知，空格处应是问去哪里，选项C“你要去哪里？”符合语境。故选C。
【30题详解】
根据“We’ll wrk as vlunteers there fr the Internet Safety Day.”以及“I’m s prud f yu.”可知，爸爸对彼得去图书馆做志愿者表示骄傲，最后应是表达对彼得的祝愿，选项A“在那儿玩得开心！”符合语境。故选A。
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
In the past, I didn’t get n with my parents. I hardly talked t them, because they liked t cmpare me ____31____ my sister. And that made me unhappy and sad. I smetimes argued with them abut this.
Hwever, I wanted ____32____ them that I culd d things as well as my sister. Then I began t spend mst f my free time painting in my bedrm. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, ffered me a lt f help. I ____33____ sme drawing skills t help imprve my paintings. At that time, she was ____34____ nly persn I wuld like t talk t.
One day, I tld Miss Green abut my prblem. She ____35____ me int taking part in a painting cmpetitin. In her pinin, the best way t cmmunicate with my parents was t prve (证明) ____36____ t them.
After a few ____37____ waiting, the result finally came ut. I was very happy and excited, because I gt first prize! ____38____ I tk the prize hme, my parents were very surprised! They never thught I culd d a gd jb. I culd see ____39____ they were very happy. And they began t care ____40____ abut me than befre. Nw, relatins between my parents and me are very gd. S I think it’s very imprtant t have smene t talk t.
31. A. abutB. withC. frm
32. A. shwingB. shwC. t shw
33. A. taughtB. am taughtC. was taught
34. A. theB. anC. a
35. A. pushesB. will pushC. pushed
36. A. mineB. myselfC. my
37. A. weeks’B. weeksC. week’s
38. A. ThughB. IfC. When
39. A. whetherB. thatC. why
40. A. muchB. mstC. mre
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者回忆了自己曾经和父母关系不融洽，所以作者努力学习画画，在这个过程中，作者得到了美术老师的帮助，她鼓励作者参赛并取得第一名，从此父母更加关心作者。
【31题详解】
句意：我几乎不和他们交谈，因为他们喜欢把我和我的姐姐比较。
abut关于；with和；frm从。根据“cmpare me... my sister”可知，是“把……和……作比较”，故选B。
【32题详解】
句意：然而，我想要向他们展示我能像我的姐姐一样做好事情。
shwing展示，动名词；shw动词原形；t shw动词不定式。want“想要”后接动词不定式作宾语，故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：我被教了一些绘画技巧，以帮助提高我的绘画。
taught教，动词的过去式；am taught一般现在时的被动语态；was taught一般过去时的被动语态。主语I和谓语动词teach为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，而由“Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green, ffered me a lt f help.”可知句子时态为一般过去时，故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：在那时，她是唯一我想要聊天的人。
the定冠词，表特指；an不定冠词，表泛指；a不定冠词，表泛指。根据“nly persn I wuld like t talk t”可知此处表特指，故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：她说服我参加一个绘画比赛。
pushes说服，动词的第三人称单数；will push一般将来时；pushed动词的过去式。根据“One day, I tld Miss Green abut my prblem”可知此处时态为一般过去时，故选C。
【36题详解】
句意：依她之见，和我的父母交流最好的方式就是向他们证明我自己。
mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“the best way t cmmunicate with my parents”并结合备选项可知应是证明自己，故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：几周的等待之后，结果最后出来了。
weeks’周的，名词复数的所有格形式；weeks周，复数；week’s名词所有格。根据“waiting”可知此处应填名词所有格形式，而由“a few”可知应用其复数所有格形式，故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：当我把奖带回家时，我的父母非常惊讶。
thugh尽管；if如果；when当……时。根据“my parents were very surprised”和“I tk the prize hme”可知，应是我把奖带回去的时候父母很惊讶，此处用when引导时间状语从句，故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：我能看见他们是非常开心的。
whether是否；that引导宾语从句时无意义；why为什么。根据“they were very happy”可知宾语从句意义完整，用that引导故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：并且他们开始比以前更多的关心我。
much许多，原级；mst最高级；mre比较级。根据“than”可知此处应填比较级，故选C。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Nw, it seems that artificial intelligence (人工智能) is becming mre and mre ppular in ur lives and it has greatly influenced the ways we live, wrk and play. Can yu ___41___ that yu can play table tennis with a rbt ne day?
Recently, a scientist has invented a special rbt that can be a table tennis ___42___. That ___43___ peple can learn hw t play table tennis nt nly frm humans but als frm a rbt.
Named Frpheus, the smart table tennis rbt is quite special. It can study the mvements f human players and the ___44___ f the ball. In this way, it can ___45___ judge (判断) the players’ skill levels. Then it uses the infrmatin t ___46___ the ways t play. If the players are just beginners, Frpheu will play in a slw and easy way. But if the players are better nes, the rbt will play in a ___47___ and mre difficult way. What’s mre, while playing, it encurages players t try their best with wrds like “Gd jb!”, “Cme n!” and s n. ___48___, it gives sme gd ___49___ t imprve their skill. S, it is bth a gd partner and a clever cach.
Science and technlgy is develping quickly these days and n ne knws what will happen in the future. “In the next 20 years, it will be ____50____ that ne rbt teaches anther t play table tennis even invents anther ne!” Takurya, the inventr f the rbt, said.
41. A. thinkB. findC. imagineD. suppse
42. A. playerB. starC. studentD. cach
43. A. shwsB. meansC. makesD. prves
44. A. safetyB. styleC. prcessD. speed
45. A. quietlyB. slwlyC. exactlyD. carefully
46. A. leadB. takeC. changeD. wrk
47. A. fastB. fasterC. slwD. slwer
48. A. At the same timeB. Frm time t timeC. At timesD. By the time
49. A. abilitiesB. advantagesC. attentinD. advice
50. A. pssibleB. impssibleC. sureD. unsure
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. A
【语篇解读】本文介绍了人工智能机器人可以教人打乒乓球。
【41题详解】
句意：你能想象有一天你能和机器人一起打乒乓球吗？
think认为；find找到；imagine想象；suppse认为。根据“yu can play table tennis with a rbt ne day”可知是指你能想象有一天你能和机器人一起打乒乓球吗，故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：最近，一位科学家发明了一种特殊的机器人，它可以成为乒乓球教练。
player运动员；star明星；student学生；cach教练。根据“peple can learn hw t play table tennis nt nly frm humans but als frm a rbt”可知是指它可以成为乒乓球教练，故选D。
【43题详解】
句意：这意味着人们不仅可以向人类学习如何打乒乓球，还可以从机器人那里学习如何打乒乓球。
shws展示；means意味着；makes制作；prves证明。根据“peple can learn hw t play table tennis nt nly frm humans but als frm a rbt”可知是指这意味着人们不仅可以向人类学习如何打乒乓球，还可以从机器人那里学习如何打乒乓球。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意：它可以研究人类运动员的运动和球的速度。
safety安全；style风格；prcess过程；speed速度。根据“judge (判断) the players’ skill levels”可知是通过人类运动员的运动和球的速度判断他的水平，故选D。
【45题详解】
句意：通过这种方式，它可以准确地判断运动员的技术水平。
quietly安静地；slwly慢地；exactly准确地；carefully仔细地。根据“judge (判断) the players’ skill levels”可知是指准确地判断运动员的技术水平。故选C。
【46题详解】
句意：然后它使用这些信息来改变玩游戏的方式。
lead导致；take拿走；change改变；wrk工作。根据“If the players are just beginners, Frpheu will play in a slw and easy way. But if the players are better nes, the rbt will play in a…”可知是改变玩游戏的方式，故选C。
【47题详解】
句意：但如果玩家是更好的球员，机器人将以更快、更难的方式来玩。
fast快的；faster更快的；slw慢的；slwer更慢的。此空与mre difficult并列，需用fast的比较级，故选B。
【48题详解】
句意：与此同时，它为提高他们的技能提供了一些很好的建议。
At the same time与此同时；Frm time t time不时地；At times有时；By the time等到。根据“it gives sme gd…t imprve their skill”以及“it encurages players t try their best”可知在鼓励对方的同时还会提建议，故选A。
【49题详解】
句意：与此同时，它为提高他们的技能提供了一些很好的建议。
abilities能力；advantages优点；attentin注意力；advice建议。根据“it gives sme gd…t imprve their skill”可知是指它为提高他们的技能提供了一些很好的建议。故选D。
【50题详解】
句意：在接下来的20年里，有可能一个机器人教另一个机器人打乒乓球，甚至发明另一个机器人！
pssible可能的；impssible不可能的；sure当然；unsure不确定的。根据“Science and technlgy is develping quickly these days and n ne knws what will happen in the future”可知此处是指在科技快速发展的情况下，一个机器人教另一个机器人打乒乓球，甚至发明另一个机器人这是可能的。故选A。
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
51. Which place is suppsed t keep a key?
A. Outside the huse.B. In the pcket.C. Under the drmat.D. In the garden.
52. Hw many phne numbers at least are yu advised t keep fr safety?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
53. Which f the actins may be safe at hme but dangerus utside alne?
A. Having a phne list with yu.B. Frgetting t call yur parents.
C. Carrying 1000 yuan with yu.D. Keeping keys with yu.
54. Why d yu need a backup plan?
A. Because it can get yu ready fr a sudden change.
B. Because it’s always t dangerus t stay utside.
C. Because the ther plan will fail t wrk prperly.
D. Because it is the fastest way fr yu t get help.
55. Wh is the passage prbably written fr?
A. Teachers.B. Children.C. Parents.D. Plicemen.
【答案】51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了当孩子独自在家或出门时，如何保证自身安全。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Keep the key with yu all the time. Keep it in a safe place, such as yur wallet r inner pcket.”可知，应该把钥匙放在口袋里。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Besides yur parents’ phne numbers, yu shuld have at least three f thers’.”可知，除了你父母的电话号码，你至少还应该有三个其他人的号码。即为了安全起见，建议你至少保留5个电话号码。故选D。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Dn’t keep t much mney with yu. 1000 yuan shuld be fine at hme, but utside f the hme alne, yu may nt want t carry mre than 100 yuan. It’s all abut safety.”可知，携带1000元在家里是安全的，但在外面是危险的。故选C。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Unluckily, things d g wrng smetimes. In such a sudden situatin, nt being prepared can be scary, even dangerus.”可知，不幸的是，事情有时确实会出错。在这种突然的情况下，没有准备可能是可怕的，甚至是危险的。由此推知，你需要有备份计划，是因为它能让你为突然的变化做好准备。故选A。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Discuss with yur parents and neighbrs abut what yu shuld d in emergency situatins that may happen.”可推知，这篇文章可能是为儿童写的。故选B。
B
One f my favrite inventins in recent years is face unlcking. It’s like magic — yu just lk at yur phne and it pens withut typing any numbers. Nw, there’s a new idea called “passkeys” that might replace passwrds!
Passkeys are like a digital (数码) wallet n yur phne. They can hld all yur cards fr different apps and websites. When yu want t get int a website, yu’ll just have t tap a buttn n yur phne and yur passkey wallet will let yu in withut any wrry.
Hw des it keep yur wallet safe? By using the same “bimetric (生物统计)” check yur phne uses — a face scan (扫描) r a fingerprint (指纹) that cannt easily be frged.
Passkeys are nt just abut making things easier, but they might als be safer than typing passwrds. They use smething called “public key” cryptgraphy (密码), which is a way cmputers talk t each ther safely n the Internet. It’s like using a key instead f a passwrd.
With passwrds, websites have t keep a list f everyne’s passwrds t check when yu lg in. But with passkeys, when yu make a new accunt, the website makes a special lck and key. The website will keep the lck, ▲ .
I think passkeys are a smart idea that will make ur nline life safer. S, next time yu’re cmplaining that yu can’t remember yur passwrd, dn’t wrry t much. It wn’t always be like this!
56. The writer explains hw the passkeys wrk by ________.
A. giving examplesB. listing numbers
C. raising questinsD. cmparing similar things
57. The underlined wrd “frged” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A. cpiedB. printedC. canceledD. recrded
58. The passkeys are much safer than passwrds because f ________.
A. bimetric check B. cryptgraphy technlgy
C. blcks f InternetD. secure cmmunicatin
59. Which f the fllwing can be put in ▲ ?
A. but yur phne is safer B. s yu wn’t frget the key
C. r it will remember the keyD. and nly yur phne will have the key
60. The passage is written t ________.
A. describe digital lives B. intrduce science develpment
C. shw passkeys are safer than passwrdsD. reprt the inventin f face unlcking
【答案】56. D 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了密钥比密码更安全。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s like magic — yu just lk at yur phne and it pens withut typing any numbers. Nw, there’s a new idea called ‘passkeys’ that might replace passwrds!”、“Passkeys are nt just abut making things easier, but they might als be safer than typing passwrds.”以及“With passwrds, websites have t keep a list f everyne’s passwrds t check when yu lg in. But with passkeys”等可知作者通过比较类似的东西来解释密钥是如何工作的，故选D。
【57题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文中“a face scan r a fingerprint that cannt easily be frged”可知，面部扫描或指纹不易被伪造，与“cpied”意思相同，故选A。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Passkeys are nt just abut making things easier, but they might als be safer than typing passwrds. They use smething called ‘public key’ cryptgraphy”可知，密钥比密码更安全是因为加密技术，故选B。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But with passkeys, when yu make a new accunt, the website makes a special lck and key. The website will keep the lck”可知，但使用通行密钥时，当你注册一个新账户时，网站会生成一个特殊的锁和钥匙。网站会保留这把锁，接下来会说明钥匙在哪里，“只有你的手机才会有钥匙”符合题意，故选D。
【60题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了密钥比密码更安全，故选C。
C
以下是五个人物介绍和六个中华典故及要传达的精神和智慧，请为每一个人选择一个合适的典故描述他/她的情况，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。
【答案】61. D 62. F 63. A 64. E 65. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了五个人的人物介绍，和六个中华典故及要传达的精神和智慧。
【61题详解】
根据“David is the manager f a cmpany. He always keeps his prmises s that he has many gd friends and the wrkers in his cmpany all believe him.”可知说的是信守承诺，选项D“商鞅立信：如果一个人想要别人相信他，他就应该信守诺言。”与之对应。故选D。
【62题详解】
根据“Li Xiang is gd at running and he says he will be very happy if he wins the prize fr his class in the sprts meeting. He is sure t d it well.”可知说的是相信自己能成功，选项F“毛遂自荐：它告诉我们，我们应该永远对自己有信心。我们应该在别人需要的时候帮助他们，并向每个人展示你可以帮助他们。”与之对应。故选F。
【63题详解】
根据“Stephen is a smart and helpful by. He always thinks f gd ideas in a clever way when thers are in truble.”可知说的是遇事情要冷静，选项A“司马光砸缸：它告诉我们不要害怕，如果我们遇到困难或危险的事情。我们应该冷静下来，试着从好的方面考虑这个问题。”与之对应。故选A。
【64题详解】
根据“Sam is a lazy man. He is ut f jb and he stays at hme all day. He hpes smene can cme and help him.”可知说的是懒惰，不付出就想得到成功，选项E“守株待兔：它告诉我们，我们不应该等待好事。我们应该为我们美好的未来努力工作。”与之对应。故选E。
【65题详解】
根据“Jane is a hard wrking girl. When she meets sme difficult math prblems, she never gives up.”可知说的是坚持不懈，选项C“愚公移山：它告诉我们应该永远相信自己。努力工作，总有一天我们能解决问题并成为胜利者。”与之对应。故选C。
五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在相应位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Nte-taking is a skill that can help yu d well in all yur schlwrk. It can make yu cnfident when yu are studying. ____66____, mst students dn’t knw hw t take ntes.
If yur teacher writes ntes ____67____ the blackbard, that’s great. Yu can write them dwn in yur ntebk. Different teachers d things ____68____. Fr example, sme teachers may ____69____ sme imprtant dates and facts n the blackbard. Other teachers may nt write ____70____ dwn, but they may repeat them. Dn’t try t write dwn every wrd in class, r yu might ____71____ sme imprtant pints. If yur teacher speaks t fast and yu can’t fllw ____72____ he is saying, dn’t be afraid t ask yur teacher what yu’ve missed.
Yur learning can be better by cmparing yur ____73____ with yur classmates. It can als help yu and yur classmates crrect sme mistakes.
Nte-taking als needs rganizatin. Keep ntes fr each subject in ne place s that yu can find everything easily when ____74____ test cmes. Gd nte-taking takes time. If yu decide t recpy yur ntes every evening, yu’ll surely have _____75_____ time t watch TV. But yu’ll save mre time in the cming test.
【答案】66. Hwever 67. n 68. differently 69. write 70. them 71. miss 72. what 73. ntes 74. a 75. less
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了做笔记的好处以及方法。
【66题详解】
句意：然而，大多数学生不知道如何做笔记。根据上文“Nte-taking is a skill that can help yu d well in all yur schlwrk. It can make yu cnfident when yu are studying.”讲述记笔记的好处，及下文“mst students dn’t knw hw t take ntes.”可知此处指“记笔记有很多好处，但大多数学生不知道如何做笔记”，上下文含有转折意义，且空格在句前，有逗号隔开，此处填副词hwever“然而”；空格在句首，首字母要大写。故填Hwever。
【67题详解】
句意：如果你的老师把笔记写在黑板上，那就太好了。根据“writes ntes … the blackbard”和备选词可知，空格处应填n“在……上”。故填n。
【68题详解】
句意：不同的老师做事不同。根据“Different teachers d things…”可知，此处表达的是“不同地”，备选词different符合句意，空格处修饰动词d，修饰动词要用副词，different是一个形容词，其副词形式是differently。故填differently。
【69题详解】
句意：例如，一些老师可能会在黑板上写一些重要的日期和事实。根据“sme teachers may … sme imprtant dates and facts n the blackbard.”可知，情态动词may后面跟动词原形，备选词write“写”符合语境。故填write。
【70题详解】
句意：其他老师可能不会写下来，但他们可能会重复。根据上文“… teachers may write sme imprtant dates and facts n the blackbard.”可知，此处指其他老师可能不会把一些重要的日期和事实写下来，但他们可能会重复，用them指代“一些重要的日期和事实”。故填them。
【71题详解】
句意：不要试图在课堂上把每个单词都写下来，否则你可能会错过一些重要的要点。根据句式“祈使句+r+陈述句”可知，此处指“不要试图在课堂上把每个单词都写下来，否则可能会错过一些重要的要点”，备选词miss“错过”符合句意，空格在情态动词后，应填动词原形。故填miss。
【72题详解】
句意：如果你的老师说得太快，你听不懂他的话，不要害怕，要叫老师重复你错过的内容。根据“If yur teacher speaks t fast and yu can’t fllw … he is saying,”，结合备选词可知，此处应填what作宾语从句的引导词，且what在从句中作saying的宾语。故填what。
【73题详解】
句意：通过将你的笔记与同学的笔记进行对比有助于你的学习。根据“by cmparing yur … with yur classmates.”和备选词可知，空格处应填名词ntes“笔记”符合语境。故选ntes。
【74题详解】
句意：将每个科目的笔记放在一个地方，以便在考试来临时轻松找到所有内容。结合句意和备选词，空格后是可数名词单数test，应用冠词a来修饰。故填a。
【75题详解】
句意：如果你决定每天晚上重新抄写笔记，你看电视的时间肯定会减少。根据上文“Gd nte-taking takes time”可知，此处指“如果你每天晚上重新抄写笔记，看电视的时间肯定会减少”，备选词little“少的”符合语境，此处含有比较之意，所以应填little的比较级less。故填less。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题
Here is a piece f “breaking” news: the Internatinal Olympic Cmmittee (IOC) (国际奥林匹克委员会) has added breaking int the 2024 Paris Olympic Games!
Breaking might be ne f the very strange sprts t be added t the Games, as it’s ften regarded as an art frm rather than a sprt.
The dance style first appeared n the streets f New Yrk in the 1970s. In the 1980s, breaking swept arund the wrld when it was danced by pp stars such as Michael Jacksn. Yung peple wrldwide were crazy abut such kind f dance style.
Over the past few years, there has been a talk that the Olympic Games have becme less interesting t yung peple. The IOC is trying t make the Games mre “yuthful” with sprts that yung peple d in their spare time. “We want t take sprts t the yuth,” said IOC President Thmas Bach.
T be added t the Olympics, a sprt must be practiced by men in at least 75 cuntries n fur cntinents (洲) and by wmen in n fewer than 40 cuntries n three cntinents. Als, it shuld be cmpetitive and requires training just like ther sprts. Dancers need t have a strng upper bdy and cre strength (核心力量). “It’s great that it gives us mre recgnitin (认可) as a sprt,” said British break dancer Karam.
76. What has been added int the 2024 Pairs Olympic Games?
_____________________________
77. Why is it strange t add breaking t the Games?
_____________________________
78. When did the dance style first appear?
_____________________________
79. Wh were crazy abut the dance style?
_____________________________
80. Shuld breaking be cmpetitive like ther sprts?
_____________________________
【答案】76. Breaking. / Breaking has been added int the 2024 Pairs Olympic Games.
77. Because it is ften regarded as an art frm rather than a sprt.
78. In the 1970s. /The dance style first appeared in the 1970s.
79. Yung peple. / Yung peple wrldwide were crazy abut the dance style.
80. Yes, it shuld.
B. 书面表达
81. 为了提升年轻人对体育运动的兴趣，国际奥林匹克委员会将霹雳舞纳入奥运会比赛项目。这一决定迅速成为社会关注的焦点，奥林匹克精神和对运动的热爱在中国持续传播。学校也鼓励学生们积极参与体育活动。请你以“Sprts Benefit A Lt”题为学校英语报撰写一篇短文，内容包括：
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右；作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
3.参考词汇： the middle-aged persn 中年人
Sprts Benefit A Lt
There is n dubt that sprts benefit us in many ways.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Sprts Benefit A Lt
There is n dubt that sprts benefit us in many ways. One f the reasn is that sprts can make us healthy and strng. Anther reasn is that it can als help us reduce the pressure.
Peple f all ages can play different sprts. Teenagers can play basketball r swim t get better at wrking tgether and mving well. Adults can run r ride bikes t stay fit. Older peple can d easy things like Tai Chi r just walk t help them stay healthy and calm.
As students, we shuld really care abut sprts. Let’s get int the spirit f the Olympics and make playing sprts a part f ur lives s that we can have a better futureAn intrductin abut my favrite writer
Purpse
T share my ____21____ writer with yu.
Name
Gerge Dawsn
His Bk
Name
Life Is S Gd
Main idea
* The bk is full f ____22____ frm Gerge’s life.
* He wrte it ____23____ when he was 100 years ld.
Amazing part
* He learned t read just tw years ____24____ he wrte the bk.
Reasns
* It’s never t ld t learn.
* I shuld learn his ____25____ t face life.
Hw t Be Safe Alne
Being alne at hme r utside the huse, especially if it’s a new experience, can be scary. But dn’t wrry. With a few tips belw, yu’ll be prepared t face the situatins all by yurself.
Tip 1 Keep a key with yu at all times.
Keep the key with yu all the time. Keep it in a safe place, such as yur wallet r inner pcket. Make sure yu dn’t lse it. Yu dn’t want t get lcked ut f the huse n a day when yur parents wn’t be back until late. But dn’t leave it utside yur huse (e. g. under the drmat (门口地垫) r in the garden)—smene culd find it easily and break int the huse.
Tip 2 Have a list f phne numbers.
If yu lse yur cellphne r the battery dies, yu dn’t want t realize yu can’t remember the number t call yur dad at wrk. Put the phne list smewhere imprtant, maybe where yu keep yur key. Besides yur parents’ phne numbers, yu shuld have at least three f thers’.
Tip 3 Keep emergency (紧急) mney with yu.
Dn’t keep t much mney with yu. 1000 yuan shuld be fine at hme, but utside f the hme alne, yu may nt want t carry mre than 100 yuan. It’s all abut safety. Discuss with yur parents hw much mney yu shuld have with yu.
Tip 4 Always have a backup (备份) plan.
Unluckily, things d g wrng smetimes. In such a sudden situatin, nt being prepared can be scary, even dangerus. Discuss with yur parents and neighbrs abut what yu shuld d in emergency situatins that may happen. Find the fastest way t get help.
____61____ David is the manager f a cmpany. He always keeps his prmises s that he has many gd friends and the wrkers in his cmpany all believe him.
____62____ Li Xiang is gd at running and he says he will be very happy if he wins the prize fr his class in the sprts meeting. He is sure t d it well.
____63____ Stephen is a smart and helpful by. He always thinks f gd ideas in a clever way when thers are in truble.
____64____ Sam is a lazy man. He is ut f jb and he stays at hme all day. He hpes smene can cme and help him.
____65____ Jane is a hard wrking girl. When she meets sme difficult math prblems, she never gives up.
A. Sima Guang breaks the water vat (大缸)
It tells us nt t be afraid if we meet smething difficult r dangerus. We shuld be calm and try t think abut the prblem in a gd way.
B. Friendship between Yu Bya and Zhng Ziqi
The stry describes the deep friendship between friends. Friends shuld understand each ther and share the same interest.
C. Yugng mved the muntain
It tells us we shuld always believe urselves. Wrk hard and ne day we can wrk ut the prblem and becme the winner.
D. Shang Yang Builds Trust
If a man wants thers t believe him, he shuld always keep his wrds.
E. Waiting fr a Hare (野兔)
It tells us that we shuldn’t wait fr gd things. We shuld try ur best t wrk fr ur bright future.
F. Ma Sui Recmmends (推荐) Himself
It tells us we shuld always be cnfident f urselves. We shuld help thers when they are in need and shw everyne that yu can d it t help them ut.
a what nte little hwever different n write they miss that fr