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初中Unit5 Sport完美版课件ppt
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这是一份初中Unit5 Sport完美版课件ppt,文件包含沪教牛津版六三制英语九下Unit5SportPeriod3Grammar课件pptx、沪教牛津版六三制英语九下Unit5SportPeriod3Grammar教案doc、沪教牛津版六三制英语九下Unit5SportPeriod3Grammar分层练习doc等3份课件配套教学资源,其中PPT共40页, 欢迎下载使用。
Learning bjective
1.复习总结六种时态的用法和句型;2. 复习总结被动语态的用法和句型;3. 掌握被动语态在不同时态下的转换;4. 能够根据不同语境用所学语法进行对话。
Chse the crrect answers:
1. The film Operatin Red Sea _______ a lt f praise since its first shw mnths B.win C.will win D.has wn (上海中考) 2. ——My car ______. Culd yu please give me a ride tmrrw? ——I’m srry I can't. I’m_______ Lndn tmrrw mrning. A. is new, leaving B. has brken dwn, leaving fr C. brke, leaving fr D. is expensive, leaving (山东青岛中考)
Presentatin
动词的时态和语态时态:表示动作发生或存在状态以及表现方式的一种动词形式。时态分类:一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、一般将来时。语态:用来说明主语和谓语之间关系的一种动词形式。主动语态表示句子的主语是动作的执行者或行为的主体,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者或行为的对象。
一般现在时:1.表示经常性发生的动作、习惯性动作或客观真理、科学事实等。2.谓语结构:动词原形 (主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式)3.被动语态谓语结构:be(am/is/are) + 过去分词eg.Peple speak English widely all ver the wrld. 全世界的人都说英语。 English is widely spken all ver the wrld. 英语在全世界被广泛使用。
一般过去时:1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。2.谓语结构:动词过去式3.被动语态谓语结构:was/were + 过去分词eg. The wrkers built the undergrund five years ag. 工人们五年前建造了这个地下室。 The undergrund was built five years ag. 这个地下室是五年前建成的。
现在进行时:1.表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。2.谓语结构:be(am/is/are) + 现在分词3.被动语态谓语结构:be(am/is/are) being + 过去分词eg.We are building the stadium in the nrth f ur city at present. 目前我们正在我们城市的北部建造体育场。 The stadium is being built in the nrth f ur city at present. 目前,体育场正在我们城市的北部建造。
过去进行时:1.表示过去某时正在进行的动作或存在的状态。2.谓语结构:was / were + 动词的现在分词3.被动语态谓语结构:was/were being + 过去分词eg. My uncle was repairing the radi when yu called me. 你打电话给我时,收音机正在修理。 The radi was being repaired when yu called me. 你打电话给我时,收音机正在修理。
一般将来时:1.表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。2.谓语结构:1)will/shall + 动词原形(shall用于第一人称); 2)be ging t + 动词原形3.被动语态谓语结构:1)will/shall be + 过去分词; 2)be ging t be + 过去分词eg. We will make the decisin at the meeting tmrrw. 我们将在明天的会议上作出决定。 The decisin will be made at the meeting tmrrw. 决定将在明天的会议上作出。
现在完成时:1.表示过去发生或者未发生的事对现在造成的影响或结果。 2.谓语结构:have/has + 过去分词3.被动语态谓语结构:have/has + been + 过去分词eg. Peple have built many huses in ur city s far. 到目前为止,人们在我们城市建造了许多房子。 Many huses has been built in ur city s far. 到目前为止,我们城市已经建了许多房子。
We have learnt the fllwing tenses:
Review f tenses:
Cmplete the paragraph belw using the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
My best friend James ____________(be) a fan f Manchester United since he was 12 years ld. He _____________(watch) TV ne day when a ftball match came n. Manchester United ________(play) against anther team and ________(win). He enjyed the game a lt. Nw he _________(watch) every game they play. He always ________(wear) his red ftball shirt t. This weekend is very special fr him. He ____________________(travel) t Manchester t watch a live match. After the match, he ____________________(meet) sme f the players. He is very excited!
was watching
is ging t/ will travel
is ging t/ will meet
We have learnt the passive vice in different tenses.
Things t remember
Intransitive verbs, such as happen, sleep and run, cannt be used in the passive vice.( √ )Smething happened at the sprts field.( × )Smething was happened at the sprts field.
In pairs, ask and answer questins abut the pictures belw and n the next page. Fllw the example.
S1: Where is bread baked?S2: Bread is baked in a bakery.
Where are reference bks stred?Reference bks are stred in a library.
Where is mney kept?Mney is kept in a bank.
Where are cars made?Cars are made in a factry.
Where are ftball matches played?Ftball matches are played in a stadium.
Where are films shwn?Films are shwn in a cinema.
In pairs, ask and answer questins. Fllw the example.
1. In 1879, Thmas Edisn invented the first practical light bulb.S1: Wh invented the first practical light bulb?S2: It was invented by Thmas Edisn.S1: When was it invented?S2: It was invented in 1879.
2. In 1492, Clumbus discvered America.S1: S2: S1: S2:
Wh discvered America?It was discvered by Clumbus.When was it discvered?It was discvered in 1492.
3. The Chinese peple played an ancient frm f ftball mre than 2,000 years ag.S1: S2: S1: S2:
Wh played an ancient frm f ftball?It was played by the Chinese peple.When was it played?It was played mre than 2,000 years ag.
4. The ancient Greeks held the first Olympic Games mre than 2,700 years ag.S1: S2: S1: S2:
Wh held the first Olympic Games?It was held by the ancient Greeks.When was it held?It was held mre than 2,700 years ag.
Change the sentences belw int the passive vice.
1. Paul scred a gal in the last minute.2. She threw the ball high int the air.3. Our schl will hld the Sprts Day n 15th March.
A gal was scred by Paul in the last minute.
The ball was thrwn by her high int the air.
The Sprts Day will be held by ur schl n 15th March.
4. He cleans his glves after every game.5. Millins f peple will watch the Olympic Games.6. He is ging t make a pster abut ppular sprt.
His glves are cleaned by him after every game.
The Olympic Games will be watched by millins f peple.
A pster abut ppular sprt is ging t be made by him.
at that time
1.The sprts meeting _________next Sunday.A. will hld B. is ging t hld C. will be held2.After Steven sent sme emails, he ________ surfing the Internet.A. starts B. started C. will start3.T my surprise, the famus athlete’s stry ________ differently in the newspapers.A. reprted B. was reprting C. was reprted
Chse the crrect answer:
4.Dn't make s much nise. The children _______ an English lessn. A. have B. are having C. were having5.——I’m afraid I can’t finish the task. ——Dn’t wrry. Yu ________ plenty f time t d it.A. will be given B. will give C. give
1.今年孩子们在植树节(那天)种了很多树。Many trees _________ ________ ________ children n Tree-planting Day this year.2.当事故发生时,他们正在看世界杯。They ________ ________the FIFA Wrld Cup when the accident ________ ________.
Finish the fllwing sentences:
were planted by
were watching tk
3.明年,这个城市将建造一座新的图书馆。A new library _______ _______ _______ in this city next year.4.你买的书明天就会送到你家。The bks yu bught _______ _______ _______ t yur huse tmrrw.5.历史上的第一个风筝是用木头做的。 The first kite _______ _______ _______ wd in histry.
will be built
will be sent
was made f
动词的时态和语态时态:表示动作发生或存在状态以及表现方式的一种动词形式。时态分类:一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、一般将来时。语态:用来说明主语和谓语之间关系的一种动词形式。主动语态表示句子的主语是动作的执行者或行为的主体,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者或行为的对象。
一般现在时:主动语态谓语结构:动词原形 (主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式)被动语态谓语结构:be(am/is/are) + 过去分词一般过去时:主动语态谓语结构:动词过去式被动语态谓语结构:was/were + 过去分词现在进行时:主动语态谓语结构:be(am/is/are) + 现在分词被动语态谓语结构:be(am/is/are) being + 过去分词
过去进行时:主动语态谓语结构:was / were + 动词的现在分词被动语态谓语结构:was/were being + 过去分词一般将来时:主动语态谓语结构:1)will/shall + 动词原形(shall用于第一人称); 2)be ging t + 动词原形被动语态谓语结构:1)will/shall be + 过去分词; 2)be ging t be + 过去分词现在完成时:主动语态谓语结构:have/has + 过去分词被动语态谓语结构:have/has + been + 过去分词
Blackbard design
Unit 5 SprtPerid 3 Grammar 时态:一般现在时 一般过去时现在进行时 过去进行时一般将来时 现在完成时 语态: 主动语态 被动语态
1. Understand the grammar.2. Finish the exercises.
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