初中Unit 2 Travelling around the world优质课件ppt

这是一份初中Unit 2 Travelling around the world优质课件ppt，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了Person，Place，Animal，Thing，and，but等内容，欢迎下载使用。
What is a nun?
专有名词通常包括：人名、地名、月份、星期、节日 等。如： Jack 杰克 Anne Hathaway 安妮·海瑟薇 Aunt Mary 玛丽阿姨 Paris 巴黎 Guangzhu 广州 Kunming Lake 昆明湖 December 十二月 Sunday 星期日 Christmas 圣诞节 Thanksgiving Day 感恩节
★ ：专有名词的首字母要大写, 而且在这类名词的前面一般不加冠词。
Cmmn and Prper Nuns
由普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词the，但the不用 大写首字母。如： the Bund 上海外滩 Mid-Autumn Day 中秋节 the River Nile 尼罗河 the Great Wall 长城 the White Huse 白宫 另外，单词或词组的大小写不同，意思相差甚远。如： March 三月 march 行军 Miss 小姐 miss 想念 Turkey土耳其 turkey 火鸡 the Earth 地球 earth 泥土 the West 西方国家 west西部 China 中国 china瓷器
Lk at the tw lists belw. What is the difference between the nuns in list A and list B? (P 21)
westearthmain radgreat wall
the Westthe Earth52 Main Radthe Great Wall
52大道(指特定的路)
Read the passage belw. Sme f the nuns shuld begin with a capital letter. Underline these nuns and write the crrect nuns abve them.
Uncle Zhang
Summer Palace
Palace Museum
Wangfujing Street
Spring Festival
Beijing is famus fr places f interest.I want t g t Beijing t eat dumplings and Beijing Rast Duck. But I have n mney t g t Beijing. S, I need t save mney fr it.
and, s ,but. D they shw different relatinships between the sentences?
We use ______ t mean “als”.We use ______ t shw a different idea.We use ______ t shw a result.
① 表示联合，意为“和”、“又”、“而且”, 连接两个名词，代词或两个形容词或连接两个句子。
② and用在祈使句后，表示结果，意为“那么”。
③ bth…and…连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数；“在和之间”。
连接n./prn./adj或句子
Miss Liu is beautiful and smart.
Never give up and yu will be successful.
Bth yu and I like English.The bank is between the schl and the hspital.
1.用于否定句或疑问句中连接并列成分，不用___________,用___________.
She can sing and swim.她会唱歌也会跳舞。She can’t sing r swim.她不会唱歌也不会跳舞。
2.I am pretty, I am slim.
两个完整的句子之间不能用逗号相连，只能用连接词，或者把句子分成两句话
I like singing ____ dancing.I dn’t like singing ____ dancing.
3. Never give up, ____ yu will be successful. 4. Wrk hard, ____ yu may fail in the exam.
5. Which is right, A____ B?
A French twn by the sea is the perfect place fr a summer hliday, but if yu prefer t visit France in winter, yu can try skiing n the muntains in the French Alps.
① 表示转折，意为“但是”，连接两个名词，代词或形容词等语法作用相同的词语。
② 连接句子，但不和althugh/thugh (“虽然，尽管”)连用。
③ 用在某些否定语后，表示“只……”。
Jhn is nt smart, but he is hard-wrking.Thugh Jhn is nt smart, he is hard-wrking.
用在某些否定语后，表示“只……”
There is nthing but milk in the fridge.He is nt lazy but smart.
nt als...不但而且
He is nt nly smart but als hard-wrking.Nt nly his parents but als his teacher encurages him t take part in after-schl activities
France has smething fr everyne, s why nt visit France this year?
Because France has smething fr everyne, why nt visit France this year?
① 表示结果，可译为“因此”、“所以”。
② 连接句子，但不和because连用。
He was tired s he went t bed early.Because he was tired, he went t bed early.
① 用在祈使句后面，表示“否则”, 可以转换为由否定条件句构成的主从复合句
② 表选择，“还是”
③ 要么要么; 或者或者
祈使句+r+句子Hurry up, r yu will miss the train.If yu dn’t hurry up, yu will miss the train.
表选择，“还是”D yu like cffee r tea?Which clr d yu like better, red r blue?
要么要么; 或者或者 Lily r Amy likes cllecting stamps. (就近原则)Lily或Amy喜欢集邮。
3. 既不...也不...
Mre cnjunctins
2. nt nly als...
A. 表示并列关系 B. 表示选择关系 C. 表示转折关系
4. 要么...要么...
（一） 选用and, but, s填空。(1) I was ging t write,_______ I lst yur address.(2) I did nt knw the answer, ______ he didn’t knw, either.(3) The mther was sick, _______ her children were quiet.(4) She did the wrk ______ she did it well.(5) The schl is next t his huse, ________ he ges t schl n ft every day.
(6) My brther likes science very much, ______ he desn’t like English. (7) My uncle was ging ut after lunch, _______ it began t rain. (8) I have tw dictinaries, _______ yu can keep this ne fr tw weeks. (9) David, yu can g nw. __________ befre that, clse the dr. (10) Mum gets up early t ck every day, ________ we can enjy a great breakfast.
(二) 单项选择。(1) I’m gd at math, ______ t tell yu the truth, I dn’t like it. A. but B. and C. s D. if (2) Paul wanted t practice his English, ______ he made a pen friend frm England. A. because B. fr C. and D. s (3) Yu can wrk tgether with yur classmates, ______ yu can learn mre by this way. A. and B. s C. but D. if (4) Peple frm bth the USA and the UK speak English, ______ American English is different frm British English. A. and B. because C. but D. s (5) Linda’s parents are Chinese, ______ she grew up in America, ______ she can’t speak Chinese. A. s; but B. s; s C. but; sD. but; but