陕西省西安高新一中2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题(含解析)
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这是一份陕西省西安高新一中2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题(含解析),共19页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,语法选择,完形填空,阅读还原,阅读理解,完成句子,选词填空,短文填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.Tday is ________ unusual /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/ day fr me and I see ________ UFO in the science museum.
A.a; aB.a; anC.an; anD.an; a
2.Lk at hw the wrds link tgether. Which ne is right?
A.What’s yur͜ name?B.Yu’re͜ in Class 5.C.I want t have͜ breakfast.D.It’s time t get ͜ up.
3.Lk at the stressed syllables. Which ne is right?
A.libraryB.mtherC.beautifulD.family
4.—________ bananas d yu need?
—Three ________.
A.Hw much; kilB.Hw much; kilsC.Hw many; kilD.Hw many; kils
5.We ften play sccer ________ 5:30 ________ the afternn.
A.at; inB.at; nC.in; nD.fr; in
6.—________ d yu have P. E?
—I have it n Wednesday. It’s very ________ and we all like it.
A.Hw; excitedB.Hw; excitingC.When; excitingD.When; excited
7.I am ________ years ld and tday is my ________ birthday.
A.twelfth; twelveB.twelfth; twelfthC.twelve; twelfthD.twelve; twelve
8.We shuld ________ time and study hard.
A.fall in lve withB.make gd use fC.prepare frD.take phts f
9.—Can Jenny ________?
—________, but she can dance very well.
A.sings; Yes, she canB.sing; N, she can’tC.sings; N, she can’tD.sing; Yes, she can
10.—Happy birthday t yu, Lily.
—________.
A.The same t yuB.Sunds gd
C.Thank yuD.N prblem
二、语法选择(本大题共1小题)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Dear Emma,
In yur letter, yu say yu want t knw the schl life f Chinese students. Nw I’m writing t tell yu mre abut it.
I am a twelve-year-ld girl 11 I live in Xi’an. There is a small park near my huse. 12 park is very beautiful with many trees and flwers. In the evening, I ften take my dg Gfy there fr a walk.
Our schl is just ne street acrss my huse. Smetimes while I’m having breakfast, I can see many 13 ging t schl. Then my mther ften 14 , “Hurry up, r yu will be late fr schl.”
Our schl starts at eight ’clck 15 Mnday t Friday. English and science 16 my favurite subjects. They are really 17 . But I’m nt gd at maths. It is s difficult fr me.
I usually get hme frm schl at 6:00. In the evening, after a 18 wrk, my parents and I ften sit at the table and have dinner. Smetimes they help me 19 my hmewrk. At 9:30, it’s time fr me t g t bed.
This is my schl life. What abut yur 20 life? Can yu write t me and tel me abut it?
Yurs,
Meimei
11.A.rB.butC.andD.s
12.A.AB.AnC.TheD./
13.A.studentB.studentsC.memberD.members
14.A.sayB.saysC.t sayD.saying
15.A.inB.nC.atD.frm
16.A.beB.isC.areD.was
17.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interests
18.A.dayB.day’sC.yearD.year’s
19.A.dB.dingC.t dingD.des
20.A.everydayB.every dayC.everyneD.every ne
三、完形填空(本大题共1小题)
阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Peple in different places celebrate birthdays in different ways. Let’s see hw Laura celebrates her birthday.
It is Laura’s birthday tday. Her family have a birthday party fr her in the 21 . Her father buys sme candies. Her mther 22 a birthday cake. When all the peple cme, the party 23 . Lk at Laura! She 24 a birthday hat. After she makes a wish, she 25 all the candles. At the end f the party, her parents take phts f her because it’s a great way fr them t see her grw up. These 26 als help them remember fun times with families. After the party, they get hme frm the restaurant.
In the evening, Laura’s mther cks a large bwl f 27 fr her. There are tw eggs in it. The ndles are very 28 . Her mther says they are a 29 f lng life. She als says the eggs can bring 30 t her. Finally, her father marks her height n the dr. She can see the marks when she gets lder.
21.A.restaurantB.hmeC.schlD.park
22.A.sellsB.drawsC.eatsD.makes
23.A.startsB.stpsC.changesD.finishes
24.A.putsB.takesC.wearsD.keeps
25.A.takes utB.blws utC.gets utD.eats ut
26.A.candiesB.cakesC.phtsD.candles
27.A.ndlesB.riceC.dumplingsD.eggs
28.A.lngB.smallC.shrtD.large
29.A.ruleB.giftC.symblD.date
30.A.gd futureB.gd luckC.much timeD.much mney
四、阅读还原(本大题共1小题)
五、阅读理解(本大题共2小题)
Mnlight Middle Schl Reprt
Name: Zhu Xia
Class 1, Grade 7
Frm the class teacher Wang Wei: Zhu Xia is a kind by. He wrks hard and he can d better.
34.Zhu Xia is nt s gd at ________.
A.maths and scienceB.histry and mathsC.histry and ChineseD.maths and gegraphy
35.What is Zhu Xia like in the class teacher Wang Well’s eyes?
A.Weak.B.Careful.C.Interesting.D.Kind.
36.The underlined phrase “make an effrt” is similar t “________”
A.try very hardB.get interestedC.pen his mindD.talk with thers
37.After reading this, we knw this is ________.
A.a message bard in the classrmB.a schl reprt f Zhu Xia
C.an ad f the schl clubD.an e-mail t Wang Wei
Animals in the wild must be very clever and quick t stay safe frm danger. Just like yu play hide-and-seek, animals have their wn ways f hiding and staying away frm dangerus things. Their ears, nses, and eyes are all very imprtant fr knwing danger arund them.
Sme animals, like rabbits, have big ears. That can help them hear really well, s they can listen fr any sunds when danger is arund. Als, their eyes are n the sides f their heads and they can see arund withut having t tum their heads.
Animals like chamelens can change their clr t hide frm predatrs by lking like part f the trees and leaves. Think f being able t tum the clr f the wall in yur rm t hide during hide-and-seek!
When sme animals feel scared, they try t lk big and scary. Prcupines can make their spikes stand up. Sme animals, like pssums, even pretend t be asleep r dn’t mve, s a predatr may think they are dead and leave them alne.
When in grups, animals help each ther ut. Meerkats have ne friend watch ut fr danger while the thers lk fr fd. In this way, they always have extra eyes lking fr safety.
By using their bdies and wrking tgether, animals have smart ways t stay safe in the wild!
38.Which f the fllwing is mst prbably a chamelen?
A.B.C.D.
39.What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.Meerkats have many eyes.
B.Meerkats never sleep.
C.Meerkats have gd eyes and can see faraway (遥远的) things.
D.Meerkats help each ther stay safe.
40.Why des the writer write this passage?
A.T shw us different animals in the wild.
B.T tell us animals have smart ways t stay safe in the wild.
C.T let us knw animals are smart and friendly.
D.T tell us we shuld lve animals and be nice t them.
六、阅读还原(本大题共1小题)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is yur favrite day f the year? Fr me, it is Ice-cream Day!
41 . S July is ice-cream Mnth, and the third Sunday f July is Ice-cream Day in the United States. 42 ? Many ice-cream stres have big sales n this day. Yu can get free ice-cream, r yu can get ice-cream at lw prices in the stres. Philadelphia has a big ice-cream festival every year.
Yu can get all different flavrs (口味) f ice-cream there! After yu buy a ticket (票), they give yu a spn (匙). 43 !
Yu can als make yur wn ice-cream at hme, 44 . Dn’t just have easy ice-cream. What abut making sme ice-cream sandwiches r an ice-cream cake? 45 .
Many peple just g ut and eat their favrite ice-cream. This is the best way t celebrate this day.
A.That sunds very interesting
B.and then take it t yur family and friends
C.Hw d American peple celebrate it
D.American peple lve ice-cream very much
E.but children will fall in lve with it
F.With that spn, yu can eat all yur favrite ice-cream
G.Why d American peple like ice-cream
七、完成句子(本大题共5小题)
46.我能自己解决这个问题。
I can the prblem by myself.
47.兵马俑闻名于全世界。
Terractta Warrirs are very arund the wrld.
48.《三体》是一本有意义的书。
The Three—Bdy is .
49.我校的地理社团开始于九月份。
The gegraphy club in ur schl starts in .
50.我在读书俱乐部可以做很多事情。例如,我能读故事。
I can d many things in the bk club. , I can read stries.
八、选词填空(本大题共1小题)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词。)
Are yu a bk lver? D yu want t read in a frest (森林)? If yur answer is “yes”, fllw me and have a clse lk at a frest library.
The first “frest library” in Shanghai 51 readers a new place t relax and read in nature. There 52 seven flrs with abut 4.8 millin bks. Peple call it Read & Jy Frest because it is in a green space area near Shanghai Library East. Readers can take a walk in the quiet frest with different 53 f trees. They can have a gd time reading their favurite bks there.
“ 54 is the greatest bk f all. Having a library in the frest is an extensin (延伸) f reading indrs,” says Xu Qiang, the head f Shanghai Library, “With a bk in hand, peple can 55 a wnderful time here. Mst f the visitrs are yung peple and parents with 56 children. It’s amazing t see them read tgether 57 and quietly.”
“I am really relaxed with the fresh air and the smells f the trees here. I’ve spent the whle mrning indrs, and want t 58 sme fresh air. Reading in the frest makes me 59 like magic.” says ne reader sitting n a bench.
We all knw the 60 , “Reading a gd bk is like talking with the finest minds.” Welcme t read in the frest library!
九、短文填空(本大题共1小题)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
D yu want t have a great schl life? 61 (chse) a club t jin! Tday I want t share my stry at the Helping Hands Club 62 yu.
I like t help thers 63 it makes me happy. And I make many friends after jining the club. My friends and I ften g t the Old Peple’s Hme t visit the ld peple at 64 (weekend). The ld all welcme us. Smetimes we play 65 (music) instruments fr them. And sme f 66 (they) teach us t play chess. Smetimes we really enjy 67 (read) t the ld.
We als g t the Children’s Hme. Sme kids like drawing s we ften draw tgether. We als cllect 68 (insect) with thse kids in the park when it’s sunny. On their birthdays, we ften have great 69 (celebrate) and we usually give them sme gifts.
I d many things fr thers with my friends. And we want t help mre peple in ur 70 (day) life. Hpe yu can find yur favrite clubs.
十、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Jgging (慢跑) is a great way t start a day. It helps us live lnger and mre healthily. It’s easy t d and it’s free. Yu d nt have t spend mney jgging. Yu can d it in a park r even in yur hme. But many peple find it bring after jgging fr a while. Then hw can we keep jgging fun? Here are sme ideas t make jgging mre interesting.
Wear yur favrite sprts clthes and shes when yu jg. And they make yu feel mre cmfrtable.
Always jg utdrs. Yu can g t different streets r parks because yu will always have smething interesting t enjy while yu are jgging.
Listen t yur favrite music when yu jg. The music makes yu excited and run farther (更远) withut feeling bred.
Use smart apps. Great jgging apps can help yu set distance and time gals (目标). Just g fr it and never give up. The apps will recrd every step (步数) yu take and tell yu: Every step cunts.
Feel like jgging? Why nt start tday?
71.Hw many ideas f making jgging fun des the writer tell us?
The writer tells us ideas.
72.T have smething interesting t enjy, where can yu g fr jgging?
We can g t .
73.What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t (指代)?
The wrd refers t “ ”.
74.Hw can music make jgging fun fr us?
Music can make us withut feeling bred.
75.What ther ideas d yu have t make jgging fun? Write at least (至少) ne.
.
十一、补全对话(本大题共1小题)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Gd afternn. 76 ?
B: Yes, please. My father’s birthday is cming. I want t buy a git fr him.
A: OK. What’s his favrite clr?
B: 77 .
A: Please lk at this black jacket. It is very nice.
B: 78 ?
A: It’s 300 yuan.
B: It’s a little expensive. I nly have 200 yuan.
A: 79 ? It’s nly 150 yuan.
B: The shirt lks very gd. 80 . Here is the mney.
A: Thank yu. Have a gd day.
B: Thanks. Yu t.
十二、书面表达(本大题共1小题)
81. 我们通过英语课本了解了芬兰学生Tim Halla 的学校生活,假设你是李华,请按照时间顺序,参照下面的思维导图,给Tim写封信,描述你的一天。
要求:
1、 短文必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥;
2、 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3、文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4、 词数:不少于70词;(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
5、 不可照搬完形填空文本。
Dear Tim,
I’m Li Hua frm Xi’an, China.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
1.【答案】D
【详解】句意:今天对我来说是一个不寻常的日子,我在科学博物馆看到一个不明飞行物。
考查冠词辨析。a一,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“unusual”的音标可知,是元音音素开头的单词,填an;“UFO”是辅音音素开头的单词,填a。故选D。
2.【答案】D
【详解】句意:看看这些单词是如何连读的。哪一个是正确的?
考查连读。英语中通常前面的单词以辅音结尾,后面的单词以元音开头,这时需要连读,而选项D中的短语get up是以辅音结尾,后面的单词以元音开头,其余三项均不符合题意。故选D。
3.【答案】B
【详解】句意:看看重音音节。哪一个是对的?
考查单词的重音。library/ˈlaɪbrəri/;mther/ˈmʌðə(r)/;beautiful/ˈbjuːtɪfl/;family/ˈfæməli/。根据音标可知,mther的重音在第一个音节上。故选B。
4.【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你需要多少香蕉?——三公斤。
考查特殊疑问句和名词的数。Hw much多少,修饰不可数名词;Hw many多少,修饰可数名词复数。第一空后bananas是可数名词复数,应用Hw many提问;kil“公斤”是可数名词,Three修饰可数名词复数形式。故选D。
5.【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们经常在下午5:30踢足球。
考查介词辨析。at在某时刻;in接年/月/季节;n在具体某一天;fr接一段时间。“5:30”为具体的时刻,用介词at;“in the afternn”为固定表达,意为“在下午”。故选A。
6.【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你什么时候上体育课?——我周三有。体育课非常令人兴奋,我们都喜欢它。
考查特殊疑问句和形容词。hw怎样;when何时;excited兴奋的,形容人;exciting令人兴奋的,形容物。根据“I have it n Wednesday.”可知第一空应是询问时间;第二空修饰it,指物。故选C。
7.【答案】C
【详解】句意:我12岁,今天是我的12岁生日。
考查数词。twelve十二,基数词;twelfth第十二,序数词;根据“years ld”可知,第一空表示年龄,用基数词twelve;根据birthday可知,第二空表达顺序,用序数词twelfth;故选C。
8.【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们应该好好利用时间,努力学习。
考查动词短语。fall in lve with爱上;make gd use f充分利用;prepare fr准备;take phts f拍照。根据“We shuld …time and study hard.”可知,此处表示我们应该充分利用时间去学习。故选B。
9.【答案】B
【详解】句意:——珍妮会唱歌吗?——不会,但她跳舞跳得很好。
考查一般疑问句和情态动词。根据“Can Jenny …?”可知,第一空位于情态动词can后,因此用动词原形sing,排除AC;根据“…, but she can dance very well.”可知,后句为转折关系,表示此处应是否定回答。故选B。
10.【答案】C
【详解】句意:——祝你生日快乐,莉莉。——谢谢你。
考查情景交际。The same t yu 你也一样;Sunds gd 听起来不错;Thank yu 谢谢;N prblem 没问题。根据“Happy birthday t yu, Lily.”可知,对于别人的祝贺应该说“谢谢”。故选C。
【答案】11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.A
【分析】本文主要介绍了中国学生梅梅的学校生活。
【解析】11.句意:我是一个12岁的女孩,我住在西安。
r或者;but但是;and和;s因此。根据“I am a twelve-year-ld girl…I live in Xi’an.”可知,此处需要用and连接两个并列句,故选C。
12.句意:公园很漂亮,有许多树和花。
A一,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;An一,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;The特指;/零冠词。此处表示特指,指代上文提到的公园,因此用定冠词The,故选C。
13.句意:有时,当我吃早饭的时候,我可以看到许多学生去上学。
student学生(单数),students学生(复数),member成员(单数),members成员(复数)。根据“I can see many…ging t schl”可知,此处指的是“我能看到许多学生去上学”,student是可数名词,many接复数名词students,故选B。
14.句意:然后我妈妈经常说:“快点,否则你上学要迟到了。”
say说(动词原形);says说(三单形式);t say说(不定式);saying说(现在分词或动名词)。根据“my mther ften…‘Hurry up, r yu will be late fr schl.’”可知,此处是母亲经常说的一句话,主语是第三人称单数my mther,所以谓语动词用三单形式says,故选B。
15.句意:我们学校从星期一到星期五八点开始上课。
in接年/月/季节;n在具体某一天;at在某时刻;frm从……。根据“Our schl starts at eight ’clck…Mnday t Friday”可知,此处指的是“我们学校从周一到周五八点开始上课”,frm…t意为“从……到”,为固定短语。故选D。
16.句意:英语和科学是我最喜欢的科目。
be是(动词原形);is是(单数形式);are是(复数形式);was是(过去式)。主语“English and science”为复数,该句是一般现在时,需用be动词“are”,故选C。
17.句意:它们真的很有趣。
interesting有趣的;interested感兴趣的;interest兴趣(名词);interests兴趣(名词复数)。根据“my favurite subjects.”可知,此处指的英语和科学很有趣,描述事物很有趣,需用形容词“interesting”,故选A。
18.句意:晚上,在一天的工作之后,我的父母和我经常坐在桌子旁吃晚饭。
day天;day’s天的(名词所有格形式);year年;year’s年的(名词所有格形式)。根据“In the evening, after…wrk, my parents and I ften sit at the table and have dinner. ”可知,此处指的一天的工作后,要表示“一天的工作”,所有格用“day’s”,故选B。
19.句意:有时他们帮我做作业。
d做(动词原形);ding做(现在分词或动名词);t ding介词t后接动名词;des做(三单形式)。根据“they help me ”可知,考查help sb d sth“帮助某人做某事”,为固定搭配,故选A。
20.句意:那你的日常生活呢?
everyday日常的(形容词);every day每天(副词短语);everyne每个人(代词);every ne每个(人或物)。修饰“life”用形容词,everyday life“日常生活”,故选A。
【答案】
21.A 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.A 29.C 30.B
【分析】本文介绍了劳拉的生日是怎么度过的。
【解析】21.句意:她的家人在餐厅为她举行了一个生日聚会。
restaurant餐厅;hme家;schl学校;park公园。根据后文提到的“After the party, they get hme frm the restaurant.”可知,是在餐厅举办生日聚会。故选A。
22.句意:她妈妈做了一个生日蛋糕。
sells卖;draws画;eats吃;makes做。根据“a birthday cake.”以及语境,可知,应该说她的妈妈做了生日蛋糕。故选D。
23.句意:当所有人到来时,聚会开始。
starts开始;stps停止;changes改变;finishes结束。根据“When all the peple cme, the party”可知,此处是说人到齐了以后,聚会开始。故选A。
24.句意:她戴着生日帽。
puts放;takes拿;wears戴;keeps保持。根据“She…a birthday hat.”可知,应该说戴着生日帽,故选C。
25.句意:她许愿后,吹灭所有蜡烛。
takes ut拿出;blws ut吹灭;gets ut出去;eats ut外出就餐。根据“After she makes a wish, she…all the candles.”以及常识,可知应该说许愿后,吹灭所有蜡烛。故选B。
26.句意:这些照片也帮助他们记住与家人共度的快乐时光。
candies糖果;cakes蛋糕;phts照片;candles蜡烛。根据“her parents take phts f her because it’s a great way fr them t see her grw up”以及“als help them remember fun times with families.”可知,前一句提到了拍照,此处应该说照片能帮助他们记住与家人共度的快乐时光。故选C。
27.句意:晚上,劳拉的妈妈为她煮了一大碗面条。
ndles面条;rice米饭;dumplings饺子;eggs鸡蛋。根据后文的“The ndles are very”可知,劳拉的妈妈煮了面条给劳拉。故选A。
28.句意:面条很长。
lng长的;small小的;shrt短的;large大的。根据后文“f lng life”以及常识可知,应该说面条很长,代表着长寿。故选A。
29.句意:她妈妈说它们是长寿的象征。
rule规则;gift礼物;symbl象征;date日期。根据“Her mther says they are a…f lng life.”可知,应该说长长的面条是长寿的象征。故选C。
30.句意:她还说鸡蛋能给她带来好运。
gd future美好的未来;gd luck好运;much time很多时间;much mney很多钱。根据“She als says the eggs can bring…t her”以及常识可知,应该说鸡蛋象征好运,故选B。
【答案】31.D 32.B 33.C
【分析】本文主要介绍了几个人的需求以及几个俱乐部。
【解析】31.根据“I’m interested in cking and I want t ck delicius fd fr my family”可知他对烹饪很感兴趣,他想为家人做美味的食物,选项D“为了什么?你可以学会自己做蛋糕、汉堡包、面条等等!之后,你可以吃你做的东西!什么时候?星期三下午4:30至5:55”符合。故选D。
32.根据“I’m free n Friday. I want t jin a club t make shrt films”可知他星期五有空,他想加入一个制作短片的俱乐部,选项B“为了什么?在每次会议上看一部新电影并谈论它。学习制作自己的短片。什么时候?星期五下午4:30至6:00”符合。故选B。
33.根据“I have time n Tuesdays and Thursdays. I want t g t a club t learn mdem dance”可知她星期二和星期四有时间,她想去俱乐部学习现代舞,选项C“为了什么?每个舞蹈团每周放学后在音乐厅聚会一次,学习现代舞。有很多舞蹈表演可以参加。什么时候?星期五下午4:15—6:15以及星期二下午5:00至6:15”符合。故选C。
【答案】34.B 35.D 36.A 37.B
【分析】本文是一份周晓的学生成绩报告单。
【解析】34.细节理解题。根据“Math: He is a little weak this term”和“Histry: He is nt gd at this”可知,周晓不擅长数学和历史,故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据结尾处班主任的评价“Zhu Xia is a kind by”可知,老师认为周晓是一个善良的孩子,故选D。
36.词句猜测题。根据“He is nt gd at this, and he needs t make an effrt.”可知,前文提到了他不擅长历史,所以他需要努力,因此短语“make an effrt”意为“努力”,与“try very hard”意思相近,故选A。
37.推理判断题。通读全文的整体内容以及格式,尤其根据“Mnlight Middle Schl Reprt”以及“Name: Zhu Xia”可知,这是一份周晓的学生成绩报告单,故选B。
【答案】38.B 39.D 40.B
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些动物远离危险、保护自己的不同方式。
【解析】38.细节理解题。根据“Animals like chamelens can change their clr t hide frm predatrs by lking like part f the trees and leaves.”可知,chamelen是变色龙,如选项B中图片所示。故选B。
39.词句猜测题。根据“Meerkats have ne friend watch ut fr danger while the thers lk fr fd. In this way, they always have extra eyes lking fr safety.”可知,划线句子前提到了猫鼬有一个朋友监视危险,而其他朋友寻找食物,因此划线句子是说这样做的好处,选项D“猫鼬互相帮助保持安全。”符合语境。故选D。
40.推理判断题。通读全文,尤其根据“Just like yu play hide-and-seek, animals have their wn ways f hiding and staying away frm dangerus things.”可知,本文主要介绍了一些动物远离危险、保护自己的不同方式。故选B。
【答案】41.D 42.C 43.F 44.B 45.A
【分析】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的节日——冰淇淋日。
【解析】41.根据“S July is ice-cream Mnth, and the third Sunday f July is Ice-cream Day in the United States.”可知,前文应该解释为什么有冰淇淋节,设空处可以说美国人非常喜欢冰淇淋,选项D“美国人非常喜欢冰淇淋”符合语境。故选D。
42.根据“Many ice-cream stres have big sales n this day.”可知,此处应该问美国人如何庆祝冰淇淋日,选项C“美国人是怎么庆祝的”符合语境。故选C。
43.根据“After yu buy a ticket (票), they give yu a spn (匙).”可知,此处应该提到勺子的用法,选项F“用那个勺子,你可以吃所有你喜欢的冰淇淋”符合语境。故选F。
44.根据“Yu can als make yur wn ice-cream at hme,”可知,此处是说自制冰淇淋后是分享给家人和朋友,选项B“然后把它带给你的家人和朋友”符合语境。故选B。
45.根据“What abut making sme ice-cream sandwiches r an ice-cream cake?”可知,此处应该对制作这些冰淇淋给出评价,选项A“听起来很有趣”符合语境。故选A。
46.【答案】slve
【详解】解决:slve,情态动词后加动词原形。故填slve。
47.【答案】famus
【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少“闻名于”,应用形容词famus作表语。故填famus。
48.【答案】a meaningful bk
【详解】根据题干可知,空处缺少“一本有意义的书”,应用形容词meaningful“有意义的”修饰名词bk“书”,且meaningful以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a meaningful bk。
49.【答案】September
【详解】九月份:September,月份名词。故填September。
50.【答案】Fr example
【详解】对照中英文,设空处需要填入“例如”来引导后面的句子,Fr example“例如”符合题意,为固定短语。故填Fr example。
【答案】51.gives 52.are 53.kinds 54.Nature 55.spend 56.their 57.happily 58.get 59.feel 60.saying
【分析】本文介绍了上海第一家“森林图书馆”。
【解析】51.句意:上海第一家“森林图书馆”为读者提供了一个在自然环境中放松和阅读的新场所。根据“readers a new place”及备选词可知,是指这个图书馆为读者提供了一个新场所,give“提供”,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数。故填gives。
52.句意:有七层,藏书约480万册。句子是there be句型,时态是一般现在时,主语seven flrs是复数,be用are。故填are。
53.句意:读者可以在有着不同种类的树木的宁静森林里散步。different kinds f“不同种类的”,固定短语。故填kinds。
54.句意:大自然是最伟大的书。根据“Having a library in the frest”及备选词可知,此处是指大自然是最伟大的书,nature“大自然”,句首单词首字母大写。故填Nature。
55.句意:手拿一本书,人们可以在这里度过美好的时光。根据“a wnderful time”可知,是指度过美好时光,spend“度过”,can后跟动词原形。故填spend。
56.句意:大多数游客是年轻人和带着孩子的父母。根据“parents with ... children.”可知,此处指代父母,且修饰名词children,用形容词性物主代词their指代。故填their。
57.句意:看到他们一起快乐地、安静地阅读,真是太神奇了。根据“read tgether ... and quietly.”及备选词可知,是指快乐地阅读,用副词happily“快乐地”,修饰动词read。故填happily。
58.句意:我整个上午都在室内,想呼吸一些新鲜空气。根据“want t ... sme fresh air.”及备选词可知,是指想要得到一些新鲜空气,get“得到”,不定式符号t后跟动词原形。故填get。
59.句意:在森林里读书让我感觉像魔法。feel like“感觉像”,make sb d sth“让某人做某事”。故填feel。
60.句意:我们都知道这句名言,“阅读一本好书就像与最优秀的人交谈。”根据“Reading a gd bk is like talking with the finest minds.”可知,这是一句名言,saying“名言”,此处用名词单数。故填saying。
【答案】61.Chse 62.with 63.because 64.weekends 65.musical 66.them 67.reading 68.insects 69.celebratins 70.daily
【分析】本文讲述了作者帮助人的经历,并分享了自己的感受。
【解析】61.句意:选择一个俱乐部加入!该句是祈使句,用动词原形Chse置于句首。故填Chse。
62.句意:今天我想和大家分享我在援助之手俱乐部的故事。根据“share my stry at the Helping Hands Club…yu.”可知,考查share sth with sb“与某人分享某事”,为固定搭配。故填with。
63.句意:我喜欢帮助别人,因为这让我快乐。根据“it makes me happy.”可知,后文解释了原因,用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。
64.句意:我的朋友和我经常在周末去老人之家看望老人。此处表示“在周末”,at weekends符合题意,为固定搭配。故填weekends。
65.句意:有时我们为他们演奏乐器。 修饰名词“instruments”需用形容词musical“音乐的”,作定语。故填musical。
66.句意:他们中的一些教我们下棋。“sme f them”表示“他们中的一些人”,f为介词,接人称代词宾格“them”。故填them。
67.句意:有时候我们真的很喜欢给老人读书。“enjy”后面的动词用动名词形式,所以填reading。故填reading。
68.句意:天气晴朗的时候,我们还会和孩子们一起在公园里收集昆虫。insect“昆虫”,此处填复数形式,泛指类别。故填insects。
69.句意:在他们生日的时候,我们经常举行盛大的庆祝活动,我们通常会给他们一些礼物。根据“we ften have great”可知,此处应该填名词,celebratins“庆祝”,表示多次庆祝。故填celebratins。
70.句意:我们希望在日常生活中帮助更多的人。 “daily life”是固定搭配,表示“日常生活”,因此用形容词“daily”。故填daily。
【答案】71.Fur/4 72.different streets r parks 73.yur favrite sprts clthes and shes 74.excited and run farther 75.Jgging with a friend r in a grup can make it mre enjyable
【分析】本文提到了四种让慢跑变有趣的方法。
【解析】71.根据“Wear yur favrite sprts clthes and shes when yu jg.”;“Always jg utdrs.”;“Listen t yur favrite music when yu jg.”以及“Use smart apps.”可知,文章中提到了四种让慢跑变有趣的方法。故填Fur/4。
72.根据“Always jg utdrs. Yu can g t different streets r parks because yu will always have smething interesting t enjy while yu are jgging.”可知,为了有趣的体验,可以去不同的街道或者公园慢跑,故填different streets r parks。
73.根据“Wear yur favrite sprts clthes and shes when yu jg. And they make yu feel mre cmfrtable.”可知,前文提到了慢跑时穿你最喜欢的运动服和运动鞋,they指代的是前文提到的“yur favrite sprts clthes and shes”,故填yur favrite sprts clthes and shes。
74.根据“Listen t yur favrite music when yu jg. The music makes yu excited and run farther withut feeling bred.”可知,听音乐可以让我们兴奋且跑得更远,不会感到厌倦,故填excited and run farther。
75.开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Jgging with a friend r in a grup can make it mre enjyable。
【答案】76.Can I help yu 77.His favrite clr is black 78.Hw much is it 79.Hw abut this shirt 80.I’ll take it
【分析】本文是一段对话,店员A在给顾客B推荐适合送给父亲的生日礼物。
【解析】76.根据上句“Gd afternn”与后文“My father’s birthday is cming.”可知,A首先应问顾客是否需要帮助,故填Can I help yu。
77.根据上句“What’s his favrite clr?”及下文“Please lk at this black jacket.”可知,应回答父亲喜欢的颜色是黑色,故填His favrite clr is black。
78.根据下文“It’s 300 yuan.”可知,B应询问价格,故填Hw much is it。
79.根据上文“It’s a little expensive. I nly have 200 yuan.”及后文“The shirt lks very gd.”可知,B觉得那件夹克有点贵,A是在推荐T恤,故填Hw abut this shirt。
80.根据“The shirt lks very gd.…Here is the mney.”可知,B决定购买这件T恤,故填I’ll take it。
81.【答案】例文:
Dear Tim,
I’m Li Hua frm Xi’an, China. I’d like t share my daily rutine with yu. Every day, I get up at 6:30 in the mrning. After washing and having breakfast, I g t schl by bus. My classes start at 8:00 a.m., and I study varius subjects such as math, English and histry. At nn, I have lunch with my classmates in the schl canteen, which is always enjyable. In the afternn, I cntinue with my classes and usually finish schl at arund 4:00 p.m. After schl, I ften play sprts like basketball with my friends, which helps me relax. In the evening, I d my hmewrk and spend sme time reading befre ging t bed.
What abut yur typical day in Finland? I lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:以 “一般现在时” 为主;
③提示:应注意导图给出的要点并适当补充,使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步,借用文章已给开头,介绍书信的主题;
第二步,根据题干思维导图的要点,详细介绍自己的学校生活,包括学习科目、放学后的活动等;
第三步,期待对方回复,并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①share sth. with 和……分享
②such as 例如
[高分句型]
My classes start at 8:00 a.m., and I study varius subjects such as math, English, and histry.(含and并列句)
AWhat fr?
Lean IT skills in website design (网站设计) and prgramming. Help with the schl website.When & Where?
Lunchtime: Mndays in Rm 106
Thursdays in Rm 115
After schl n Tuesdays and Thursdays
BWhat fr?
Watch a new film at each meeting and talk abut it. Learn t make yur wn shrt films.When?
Fridays 4:30—6:00 pm
CWhat fr?
Each dance grup meets nce a week after schl in the music hall and learns mdern dance. There are lts f dance shws t jin in.When?
Fridays 4:15—6:15 pm
Tuesdays 5:00—6:15 pm
D
What fr?
Yu can learn t make yur wn cakes, hamburgers, ndles and much, much mre! After that, yu can eat what yu make!When?
Wednesdays 4:30—5:55 pm
31
I’m interested in cking and I want t ck delicius fd fr my family.
32
I’m free n Friday. I want t jin a club t make shrt films.
33
I have time n Tuesdays and Thursdays. I want t g t a club t learn mdern dance.
Chinese
Gd this term, but he needs t read mre and speak mre.
Math
He is a little weak (弱的) this term, but he is trying t catch up with (赶上) thers.
English
He is always in the first place in the class, s he can remember many English wrds.
Histry
He is nt gd at this, and he needs t make an effrt.
Science
He always has many interesting ideas. Gd jb!
Gegraphy
He knws the names f many places in the wrld, but smetimes he is nt careful. Well dne!
P. E.
He lves all kinds f sprts and des best in baseball.
Wrd Banksafe adj. 安全的 danger n. 危险 withut prep. 不使用 predatr n. 食者 spike n. 刺
pretend v. 假装 dead adj. 死的 extra adv. 额外的 watch ut留意
say get be spend feel nature they kind happy give
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