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    四川省南充市白塔中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第三次月考(12月)英语试卷(含答案)

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    四川省南充市白塔中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第三次月考(12月)英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份四川省南充市白塔中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第三次月考(12月)英语试卷(含答案),共18页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,短文填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、阅读理解
    Why g t Madrid?
    There may be a slight chill(寒冷) in the air, with temperatures staying arund 15℃ in March, but Spain’s handsme capital is slwly starting t warm up. Even mre attractive are the cultural events.
    A new exhibitin n the living and wrking spaces f Spain’s greatest artist, Picass, has just pened in the studi at the Fundacin Mapfre at Pase de Reclets . It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces brrwed frm his family.
    Later this summer, the 400th anniversary f the death f the Renaissance(文艺复兴) painter El Grec will be marked with an exciting exhibitin at the Muse del Prad at Pasedel Prad frm 24 June t 5 Octber.
    Hw t g?
    The widest range f flights is ffered by EasyJet frm Bristl, Edinburgh, Gatwick, Liverpl and Lutn. British Airways and its sister airline Iberia cmbine frces frm Heathrw and Lndn City. Ryanair flies frm Manchester and Stansted; Air Eurpa flies frm Gatwick.
    Barajas airprt is 13km nrth-east f the city centre and is served by frequent trains n Metr line 8, but the shrtest undergrund jurney is a bit cmplex with at least ne change at Nuevs Ministeris statin and takes abut 30 minutes. The fare t any statin in the city centre is £4.50. The airprt express bus runs every 15 t 35 minutes arund the clck; £5 ne way. It takes 40minutes t reach the city centre. A taxi takes half the time. A flat rate f £30 cvers mst f central Madrid.
    1.When will the exhibitin abut Picass clse?
    A.On 23 March.
    B.On 11 May
    C.On 24 June.
    D.On 5 Octber.
    2.Which airline perates flights frm Manchester t Madrid?
    A.EasyJet.
    B.Ryanair.
    C.Air Eurpa.
    D.British Arways.
    3.What is the fastest way t reach central Madrid frm Barajas airprt?
    A.Take a taxi.
    B.Take a city bus.
    C.Take Metr line
    D.Take the airprt express bus.
    Bianca Brwn a junir at Springfield High Schl, had always enjyed arts and crafts (工艺) as a child. S, when her busy schedule was crssed ut by COVID-19, Bianca lked t her past t design her future.
    She rdered ingredients (材料) and mixed them tgether t create saps f different shapes and ther persnal care prducts. "I really culd start a business ding this," she thught.
    Thus, Bianca created Simply B. LLC, a beauty brand (品牌) selling persnal care prducts t friends and family at first. Thrugh the use f the scial media app, TikTk, Bianca was able t reach thusands f custmers.
    "I wke up t 50 rders the next day after my first vide spread n the Internet," she said. "It’s unbelievable. I dn’ t even knw hw I really gt all that dne, t be hnest with yu."
    Bianca is amng the busiest at her high schl. She plays vlleyball, runs track and field, and recently started a Black student unin. She is a member f the cmmunity service club and is als a part f the Natinal Hnr Sciety. With her high marks, it’s clear that nne f her academic (学业的) respnsibilities take a back seat t her small business. But still, Bianca succeeds as bth a student and businesswman.
    Bianca hpes t cntinue building her brand in the future and pssibly help ther children fllw their dreams. "I really want t influence ther kids and shw them hw t be yung businessmen r businesswmen and feel that smene culd be encuraged by me," she said.
    4. What did Bianca decide t d during COVID-19?
    A.Teach arts and crafts nline.
    B.Take an nline business curse.
    C.Spend mre time n her schlwrk.
    D.Make persnal care prducts and sell them.
    5. What surprised Bianca after her first vide spread n the Internet?
    A.She received sme rders.
    B.She attracted lts f fllwers.
    C.Smene dubted her hnesty.
    D.Smene gave her a jb ffer.
    6. What can we learn abut Bianca frm paragraph 5?
    A.She puts her small business first.
    B.She cnsiders it unimprtant t get high marks.
    C.She finds it difficult t cmplete all the schlwrk.
    D.She des well in her studies and takes an active part in schl life.
    7. What des Bianca expect f herself?
    A.She will create a new brand.
    B.She will be a creative businesswman.
    C.She will be a gd influence n ther kids.
    D.She will invite yung kids int her business.
    In Wiltshire, England, vlunteers are being searched fr t visit a nature prtectin area t cunt the butterflies living there and in nearby fields. The prject is started by an envirnmental prtectin rganizatin, which has been devted t imprving the living envirnment fr wild animals. Recently, the rganizatin has called n vlunteers t help it bserve envirnmental changes based n the recrd f butterflies and prtect the envirnment.
    In the area, the lcal peple have planted many special flwers with the help f the rganizatin. They want t see whether these flwers will interest the rare, and beautiful butterflies. The prject fficer Sarah Marshall says, "It will be a suitable living place fr butterflies. They are great ‘indicatr species’ (指向性物种) as they are easily affected by climate changes. S they make a brilliant early-warning system fr the envirnment."
    She als pints ut that vlunteers are needed t recrd the number r species f butterflies, and based n the change happening t the butterflies, the hidden envirnmental prblems in the area can be fund ut in time.
    The rganizatin is searching fr vlunteers t help mnitr (监测) butterflies frm April thrugh t September. They will walk the same rute and recrd the different butterflies they meet alng the way. Each visit shuld take n mre than tw hurs, and each vlunteer is expected t visit nce a mnth cunt the wildlife. "Staff will prvide backup (后备人员), s if the weather is pr n the day yu are visit (butterflies dn’t like t fly in the rain, wind r if it’s t cludy), we can have smene else d yur jb," Sarah pints ut.
    N previus experience is necessary as training and supprt will be prvided, but a strng interest is imprtant. If yu are interested, please cntact Sarah n (01380) 725670, ext 278, r email sarahm@wiltshirewildlife.rg.
    8. Why are special flwers planted in the nature prtectin area?
    A.T attract visitrs.
    B.T attract butterflies.
    C.T imprve the envirnment.
    D.T help the lcal peple make mney.
    9. Accrding t Sarah Marshall, butterflies are ________
    A.reducing in number in Wiltshire
    B.curius abut their habitats
    C.unable t keep up with climate changes
    D.sensitive t envirnmental changes
    10. Accrding t the text, a vlunteer ________.
    A.will take a different rute each time
    B.must knw a lt abut butterflies
    C.will visit the area 6 times in ttal
    D.must have previus experience
    11. What is the purpse f the text?
    A.T persuade peple t visit Wiltshire.
    B.T advertise fr vlunteers with a prject.
    C.T encurage peple t prtect butterflies.
    D.T shw a way t explre climate change.
    Made-in-China prducts have made their mark during the Paris Olympics. Accrding t the Paris 2024 Organizing Cmmittee.80 percent f the Phryges, the mascts (吉祥物) f the Games, are prduced in China. Chinese prducers are als cntrlling the market fr sprts prducts such as cheering sticks and fan scarves.
    The high quality (质量) f made-in-China prducts received an unexpected praise frm a Western reprter cvering the Games. The reprter, wh still uses a backpack fr reprters frm the 2008 Beijing Olympics, thught highly f the prduct. His cmments have led t great sales fr the Chinese prduce’s related prducts.
    The Summer Olympics als saw fresh mves by several Chinese brands (品牌) t ffer the wrld a taste f the rich Chinese culture. Last mnth. HEYTEA, a leading brand f Chinese new-style tea, made its Paris first appearance with a pp-up stre designed as a traditinal tea huse. The stre wrked mainly t make Chinese tea culture knwn thrugh creative tea drinks. China’s fashinable ty maker Pp Mart pened a stre by the famus Luvre Museum t share art and fun. "The Olympics is a gd chance t shw urselves t the wrld." said Gu Yujia, vice president f HEYTEA."The sales are gd and the buyers really like us."
    Chinese lcal gvernments are als strengthening their city-branding effrts this year, which marks the 60th year f the building f diplmatic (外交的) relatins between China and France, as well as the China-France Year f Culture and Turism.
    Guizhu. a beautiful prvince in suthwest China that gained attentin in the sprts wrld with exciting ftball games played by villagers, held an eye-catching pht exhibitin at sme subway statins in Paris.
    "Walking in Paris, ne can run int China cuntless times," the cuntry’s turism ffice in Paris said.
    12.Why is the Western reprter mentined in paragraph 2?
    A.T describe he is expert at reprting.
    B.T explain he dislikes wasting things.
    C.T present his lve fr China is deep.
    D.T shw Made-in-China prducts are great.
    13.What is the main purpse f the HEYTEA stre?
    A.T share art and fun.
    B.T earn mre mney.
    C.T spread Chinese culture.
    D.T experience the Olympics.
    14.What can be learnt frm the last paragraph?
    A.Peple in Paris expect t visit China.
    B.Peple in Paris are interested in sprts.
    C.Things abut China are almst everywhere in Paris.
    D.Turism builds a bridge between China and Franc.
    15.What is the suitable title fr the text?
    A.China Is Becming Increasingly Pwerful
    B.Chinese Prducts Shine At Paris Olympics
    C.Chinese Businessmen Have Wise Sales Rules
    D.Chinese Brands Are Ppular Thrughut the Wrld
    二、七选五
    16.
    Field trips have nw becme a ppular and well-established methd f educatin. A field trip is a jurney rganized by schls r educatinal institutins t a place utside f the classrm. ① Therefre, the activities during a field trip are ften designed t prvide them with hands-n experiences.
    Field trips can be taken t a variety f destinatins. The mst ppular nes include museums, factries, zs and btanical gardens. Field trips can als invlve visits t histrical sites and ther places f interest. Smetimes even an uting t a park nearby can make a gd field trip. ②
    Field trips help imprve academic perfrmance. Participants in a field trip are engaged in varius activities abut a subject matter. ③ They culd als pick up new knwledge thrugh bservatin and interactin. Studies prvide evidence that field trips can increase students’ test scres.
    ④ During a field trip, students are expsed t interactive activities and nvel experiences that are nt ften available in a classrm, which awakens their interest and helps them rediscver the jy in study. This may be particularly imprtant fr students wh are struggling academically.
    A field trip can be challenging t rganize due t factrs such as high csts and safety cncerns. ⑤ Teachers regard this uting as a gd way f helping students and develping a gd relatinship with them. Students, mrever, may remember the experience f the schl field trip as a highlight f the schl year.
    A. Field trips als prmte a lve f learning.
    B. That is why field trips are in decline in recent years.
    C. In this way, they culd gain a better understanding f it.
    D. It is intended t help students learn in a real-wrld cntext.
    E. The quality f a field trip always depends n its destinatin.
    F. Still, it is believed that a well-chsen field trip is wrth the difficulties.
    G. Whatever the destinatin is, the key is t make sure the trip is practical.
    三、完形填空(15空)
    A thief drpped a winning lttery ticket (彩票) at the scene f his crime, but he has been given a lessn in 1 . The man whm he rbbed 2 the ticket and wn the £25,000 prize. But the man managed t find the thief, and handed ver the 3 .
    The rbbery happened when Prfessr Sabbatucci was changing a tyre n a highway. Anther mtrist, wh stpped “t 4 ”, stle a suitcase frm his car and drve ff. The prfessr fund the 5 ticket and brught it hme.
    The next day, the prfessr saw the lttery 6 n TV and realised it was a winner. He 7 the £25,000 prize, but he decided nt t keep the mney. He made an annuncement n the radi, 8 , “I’m trying t find the man wh rbbed me. I have £25,000 fr him — a lttery 9 . Please meet me.”
    The prfessr received hundreds f 10 frm peple wh were hping t 11 him int handing them the mney. But there was ne vice he 12 and he arranged t meet the man in a park.
    The rbber gave back the 13 and burst int tears. He culd nt 14 what was happening. “Why didn’t yu keep the mney?” he asked. The prfessr replied, “Because it’s nt mine.” Then he walked ff, turning dwn the thief’s 15 t share the prize.
    17.
    A.friendship
    B.hnesty
    C.bravery
    D.adventure
    18.
    A.held ut
    B.tk ut
    C.made up
    D.picked up
    19.
    A.crime
    B.lecture
    C.mney
    D.evidence
    20.
    A.explre
    B.rest
    C.watch
    D.help
    21.
    A.stlen
    B.drpped
    C.frgtten
    D.damaged
    22.
    A.results
    B.stry
    C.lss
    D.sales
    23.
    A.presented
    B.tk
    C.dnated
    D.shared
    24.
    A.jking
    B.saying
    C.wndering
    D.replying
    25.
    A.number
    B.case
    C.win
    D.receipt
    26.
    A.ntes
    B.emails
    C.letters
    D.calls
    27.
    A.trick
    B.find
    C.lead
    D.draw
    28.
    A.recgnised
    B.reminded
    C.recrded
    D.recvered
    29.
    A.car
    B.suitcase
    C.package
    D.check
    30.
    A.explain
    B.blame
    C.believe
    D.realise
    31.
    A.deal
    B.prmise
    C.payment
    D.ffer
    四、短文填空
    32.
    The xia, a traditinal bamb instrument, is nw attracting mre and mre attentin with ① (it) lng histry and rich cultural meanings. In ancient China, bamb was a symbl f hnesty, and a spirit f trying t make prgress. S, many used it t refer ② their pursuits (追求) in pems. Fr example, the pet Su Shi nce wrte, “Better t eat withut meat than live withut bamb”, suggesting the ③ (imprtant) f bamb. Therefre, the xia, ④ (make) f bamb, was nt just ⑤ instrument, but smething the ancient literati (文人) ften held in hands r put n walls t remind themselves f their pursuits.
    “Frm the Tang Dynasty n, usually the xia was used fr the purpse f ⑥ (gather) the educated. It was s ppular,” says Shen, a xia player. “The instrument ⑦ (keep) its unique attractiveness, which paved its way ⑧ (becme) alive again. It prduces pleasant music, ⑨ agrees with the traditinal Chinese sense f beauty — the greatest music has the faintest ntes.”
    In Shen’s view, cmpared with thers, the xia is an ⑩ (extreme) simple instrument.
    Since it is s simple that yu can hardly make any changes n it, yu can nly change yurself t make yur music perfrmance better and better.
    五、书面表达
    33.假如你是李华,国际学校的老师Paul邀请你星期六参加该校举行的"中国文化日"活动,但是你因为某些原因不得不拒绝他的邀请,请给Paul写封邮件。内容包括:
    1. 表示歉意;
    2. 说明原因;
    3. 预祝活动成功。
    注意:
    1. 写作词数应为80左右;
    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    Dear Paul,
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    参考答案
    1.答案: B
    解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句"It runs until 11 May with rarely seen pieces brrwed frm his family."可知,展览将持续到5 月11日。B项正确。
    2.答案: B
    解析: 细节理解题。根据Hw t g? 部分第一段最后一句"Ryanair flies frm Manchesterand Stansted..."可知, Ryanair航空公司从曼彻斯特和斯坦斯特德出发飞往马德里。B项正确。
    3.答案: A
    解析: 细节理解题。根据Hw t g部分第二段可知,乘坐出租车最快。A 项正确。
    4.答案: D
    解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段:她订购了原料,将它们混合在一起,制成了不同形状的肥皂和其他个人护理产品,"我真的可以靠这个来创业,"她想。可知,她做了一些个人护理产品并售出。故选D。
    5.答案: A
    解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段:她说:"在我的第一个视频在网上传播后,第二天我就收到了50份订单。这是难以置信的。说实话,我都不知道我是怎么做到的。"可知,她对于自己收到订单感到很惊讶。故选A。
    6.答案: D
    解析: 推理判断题。根据第五段:她是社区服务俱乐部的成员,也是国家荣誉学会的一员。她成绩好,很明显,她的学业并没有受她的小生意影响。不管怎么说,她既是一个成功的学生,也是一位优秀的G65,可知,Bianca不管是在学业上还是在学校各项活动中都表现得非常好。故选D。
    7.答案: C
    解析: 细节理解题。根据最后一段:Bianca希望在未来继续打造自己的品牌,并可能帮助其他孩子追逐他们的梦想。她说:"我真的想影响其他孩子,向他们展示如何成为年轻的商人或女商人,并且觉得我可以鼓励别人。"可知,她希望创建自己的品牌以及影响其他孩子。故选C。
    8.答案: B
    解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段:在该地区,当地人在该组织的帮助下种植了许多特殊的花卉。他们想看看这些花是否会引起稀有而美丽的蝴蝶的兴趣,可知,在自然保护区种植特殊的花卉是为了吸引蝴蝶。故选B项。
    9.答案: D
    解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段中Sarah Marshall所说的话:这将是蝴蝶适宜的栖息地。它们是很好的指向性物种,因为它们很容易受到气候变化的影响,可知,Sarah Marshall认为蝴蝶对环境变化很敏感。故选D项。
    10.答案: C
    解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段:该组织正在寻找志愿者,从4月到9月帮助监测蝴蝶,和:每次巡视不应超过两个小时,每位志愿者每月巡视一次,数出野生动物的数量,可知,志愿者在4月到9月期间每月进行-次巡视,共需巡查该地区6次。故选C项。
    11.答案: B
    解析: 推理判断题。根据最后一段:我们将提供培训和支持,不需要有工作经验,但有强烈的兴趣是很重要的。如果您有兴趣,请联系Sarah,电话是(01380)725670,分机号278,或电子邮件地址为sarahm@wiltshirewillife.rg,可知,此处描述了对志愿者条件的要求并提供了联系的方式。由此推知,文章的目的是为了给该项目做广告招募志愿者。故选B项,
    12.答案: D
    解析: 推理判断题。根据第二段中"The high quality (质量) f made-in-China prducts received an unexpected praise frm a Western reprter cvering the Games. The reprter, wh still uses a backpack fr reprters frm the 2008 Beijing Olympics, thught highly f the prduct.(中国制造的高质量产品出人意料地得到了一位报道奥运会的西方记者的赞扬。这位记者至今仍在使用2008年北京奥运会时的记者背包,他对这款产品评价很高)"可知,本段提到这位西方记者是为了展示中国制造的产品质量很好,故选D。
    13.答案: C
    解析: 细节理解题。根据第三段中"The stre wrked mainly t make Chinese ten culture knwn thrugh creative tea drinks.(这家店的主要工作是通过创意茶饮来宣传中国的十大文化)"可知,喜茶店的主要目标是宣传中国文化,故选C。
    14.答案: C
    解析: 推理判断题。综合全文内容,根据最后一段"Walking in Paris, ne can run int China cuntless times, the cuntry’s turism ffice in Paris said. "("走在巴黎,你会无数次遇到中国,中国驻巴黎旅游局表示)"可知,巴黎到处都是关于中国的东西,故选C。
    15.答案: B
    解析: 主旨大意题。根据全文内容,结合第一段"Made-in-China prducts have made their mark during the Paris Olympics. Accrding t the Paris 2024 Organizing Cmmittee.80 percent f the Phryges, the mascts (吉祥物) f the Games, are prduced in China. Chinese prducers are als cntrlling the market fr sprts prducts such as cheering sticks and fan scarves.(中国制造的产品在巴黎奥运会上留下了自己的印记。据巴黎2024奥组委介绍,80%的吉祥物是中国制造的。中国生产商还控制着加油棒和球迷围巾等体育产品的市场)"可知,文章主要讲述中国制造的产品在巴黎奥运会上留下了自己的印记,在夏季奥运会上,一些中国品牌也采取了新的举措,让世界领略丰富的中国文化,B项"中国产品闪耀巴黎奥运会"为最佳标题。故选B。
    16.答案: D; G; C; A; F
    解析: ①细节理解题。根据空后句子:因此,实地考察期间的活动通常旨在为他们提供亲身体验,说明上文是原因,D项:它旨在帮助学生在现实世界中学习,符合语境。故选D。
    ②推理判断题。根据空前:有时,即使是去附近的公园郊游,也可以成为一次不错的实地考察,说明这里讨论的是实地考察的目的地。G项:无论目的地是什么,关键是要确保这次旅行是实用的。符合语境。故选G。
    ③细节理解题。根据空前:实地考察的参与者参与有关主题的各种活动,下文是这样做的好处。C项:通过这种方式,他们可以更好地了解它。符合语境。
    ④标题判断题。该段的主要内容是实地考察的好处。空后两个句子分别提到:唤醒他们的兴趣,帮助他们重新发现学习的乐趣,对于学业困难的学生来说尤其重要,因此本段主题是实地考察可以提升对学习的热爱。A项:实地考察也提升对学习的热爱,符合语境。
    ⑤推理判断题。空前句子提到:实地考察可能具有挑战性,下文应该是转折含义。F选项:尽管如此,人们还是相信,一次精心挑选的实地考察是值得的,符合语境。故选F。
    17.答案: B
    解析: 考查名词及语境理解。句意:一个小偷在犯罪现场丢了一张中奖彩票,但他受到了诚实的教训。
    18.答案: D
    解析: 考查动词短语及语境理解。句意:被他抢劫的那个人捡起了彩票,赢得了£25000奖金。
    19.答案: C
    解析: 考查名词及语境理解。句意:但这名男子设法找到了小偷,并交出了现金。
    20.答案: D
    解析: 考查动词及语境理解。句意:抢劫发生在萨巴图奇教授在高速公路上更换轮胎时。另一名司机停下来帮忙,从车上偷走了一个手提箱,然后开车离开了。
    21.答案: B
    解析: 考查动词及语境理解。句意:教授找到了掉在地上的奖票,把它带回家了。
    22.答案: A
    解析: 考查名词及语境理解。句意:第二天这位教授在电视上看到彩票结果,意识到这是一张中将的彩票。
    23.答案: B
    解析: 考查动词及语境理解。句意:他接受了£25000英镑的奖金,但他决定不留这笔钱。他在广播中宣布:我正在寻找抢劫我的人。我要给他25000英镑-一中了彩票。请来找我。
    24.答案: B
    解析: 考查名词及语境理解。句意:他接受了£25000英镑的奖金,但他决定不留这笔钱。他在广播中宣布:我正在寻找抢劫我的人。我要给他25000英镑--中了彩票。请来找我。
    25.答案: C
    解析: 考查名词及语境理解。句意:他接受了£25000英镑的奖金,但他决定不留这笔钱。他在广播中宣布:"我正在寻找抢劫我的人。我要给他25000英镑--中了彩票。请来找我。"
    26.答案: D
    解析: 考查名词及语境理解。句意:这位教授接到数百个电话,这些人都想骗他把钱交给他们。
    27.答案: A
    解析: 考查动词及语境理解。句意:这位教授接到数百个电话,这些人都想骗他把钱交给他们。从故事内容可知,这些打电话的人想欺骗教授以获得巨额奖金。
    28.答案: A
    解析: 考查动词及语境理解。句意:但他只听出一个声音,于是他安排在公园里见那个人。
    29.答案: B
    解析: 考查名词及语境理解。句。意:盗贼把手提箱还了回来,大哭起来。
    30.答案: C
    解析: 考查动词及语境理解。句意:他简直不敢相信发生了什么事。
    31.答案: D
    解析: 考查动词及语境理解。句意:然后他走开了,拒绝了小偷分享奖品的提议。
    32.答案: its; t; imprtance; made; an; gathering; kept; t becme; which; extremely
    解析: ①考查代词。句意:箫,一种传统的竹制乐器,以其悠久的历史和丰富的文化内涵,越来越受到人们的重视。分析句子可知,空处修饰名词短语lng histry和rich cultural meanings,应用形容词性物主代词its,意为"它的"。故填its。
    ②考查介词。句意:因此,许多人用它来指代他们在诗歌中的追求。根据"refer"和"their pursuits (追求) in pems"可推知,此处用固定短语refer t表示"指代"。故填t。
    ③考查名词。句意:例如,诗人苏轼曾写道:"可使食无肉,不可居无竹",暗示了竹子的重要性。分析句子可知,空处作suggesting的宾语,imprtant的名词形式imprtance符合题意,意为"重要性",为不可数名词。故填imprtance。
    ④考查非谓语动词。句意:因此,竹制的箫不仅是一种乐器,而且是古代文人经常拿在手里或挂在墙上的东西,以提醒自己的追求。分析句子可知,句子主干成分完整,空处作the xia的非限制性后置定语,make"制作"和the xia逻辑上是被动关系,且此处侧重属性,应用make的过去分词形式。故填made。
    ⑤考查冠词。句意:因此,竹制的箫不仅是一种乐器,而且是古代文人经常拿在手里或挂在墙上的东西,以提醒自己的追求。分析句子可知,空处表示泛指,意为"一个,一种",应用不定冠词,且instrument的发音以元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。
    ⑥考查非谓语动词。句意:从唐代开始,箫通常用来聚集文人。分析句子可知,空处作f的宾语,应用gather的动名词形式。故填gathering。
    ⑦考查动词时态。句意:这种乐器保持着独特的吸引力,这为它重新焕发活力铺平了道路。分析句子可知,空处作句子的谓语,结合paved可知,此处在叙述过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时,keep需用过去式的形式。故填kept。
    ⑧考查非谓语动词。句意:这种乐器保持着独特的吸引力,这为它重新焕发活力铺平了道路。分析句子可知,从句的主干成分完整,空处作目的状语,应用becme的不定式形式。故填t becme。
    ⑨考查定语从句。句意:它产生悦耳的音乐,这符合中国传统的美感——大音希声。分析句子可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,对前面的句子作补充说明,从句中缺少主语,应用关系代词which作引导词。故填which。
    ⑩考查副词。句意:在沈看来,箫是一种极其简单的乐器。分析句子可知,空处修饰形容词simple,extreme的副词形式extremely符合题意,意为"极度,非常",强调简单的程度。故填extremely。
    33.答案: Dear Paul,
    Thank yu very much fr inviting me t attend the "Chinese Culture Day" t be held at yur schl this Saturday. I have been lking frward t it. I believe it will give yur students mre ideas abut Chinese culture and will be great fun. Hwever, much t my regret, I shall nt be able t make it nw. My grandpa suddenly fell ill and is in hspital. I will visit him with my parents n Saturday.
    I'm awfully srry fr the sudden change f plan and feel it a great pity t miss the pprtunity t be with yur students. I wish the activity a great success and hpe I will have anther chance t jin yu in the future.
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    解析: 本篇书面表达属于应用文,国际学校的教师Paul邀请考生星期六参加该校举行的"中国文化日"活动。但考生因为某些原因不得不谢绝他的邀请。请考生给Paul写信表明歉意,说明原因,并预祝活动取得成功。
    1. 词汇积累
    看望:visit→ pay a visit t
    观点:view→ idea
    机会:pprtunity→ chance
    非常:awfully→ terribly
    2. 句式拓展
    合并简单句
    原句:My grandpa suddenly fell ill and is in hspital. I will visit him with my parents n Saturday.
    拓展句:My grandpa suddenly fell ill and is in hspital s that I will visit him with my parents n Saturday.
    [高分句型1] I believe it will give yur students mre ideas abut Chinese culture and will be great fun.(省略that的宾语从句)
    [高分句型2] Thank yu very much fr inviting me t attend the "Chinese Culture Day" t be held at yur schl this Saturday.(动词不定式作后置定语)

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