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2023~2024学年江苏省扬州市宝应县七年级上期末测试(解析版)英语试卷
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这是一份2023~2024学年江苏省扬州市宝应县七年级上期末测试(解析版)英语试卷,共23页。试卷主要包含了听力部分,单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,词汇运用,阅读与表达,缺词填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第I卷(选择题80分)
一、听力部分(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
略
二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1 I usually have ________ lunch with my classmates at schl.
A. aB. /C. anD. the
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我通常在学校和同学一起吃午饭。
考查冠词。have lunch“吃午饭”,固定词组,并且三餐前不用冠词。故选B。
2. Which f the underlined letters has a different sund frm the ther three?
A. wearB. yearC. nearD. hear
【答案】A
【解析】句意:哪个带下划线的字母与其他三个字母发音不同?
考查字母组合的发音。wear中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/eə/;year中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/ɪə/;near中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/ɪə/;hear中划线部分字母组合ear的发音是/ɪə/。选项A划线部分字母的发音与其它选项不同。故选A。
3. —Mum, where is my father? I want t give ________ a gift.
—Oh, he is ut.
A. meB. itC. himD. her
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——妈妈,我爸爸在哪里?我想给他一份礼物。——哦,他出去了。
考查代词辨析。me我,人称代词的宾格;it它,人称代词的主格或宾格;him他,人称代词的宾格;her她,她的,人称代词的宾格或形容词性物主代词。根据“where is my father”可知,此处指“我”想给爸爸一份礼物,空前为动词give,空处应用人称代词的宾格,应用“him”指代“my father”。故选C。
4. —________ des Daniel lk?
—He lks tall and strng.
A. WhatB. HwC. WhereD. Which
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——丹尼尔看起来怎么样?——他看起来又高又壮。
考查特殊疑问句。what什么;hw怎样;where哪里;which哪一个。根据“He lks tall and strng.”可知,问句是在询问人物的长相特点,故选B。
5. —Can I have sme _________? I’m hungry.
—OK, wait a minute. I’ll give it t yu at nce.
A. eggsB. juiceC. rangeD. bread
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——我能吃点面包吗?我饿了。——好的,等一下。我马上给你。
考查名词辨析。eggs鸡蛋;juice果汁;range橘子;bread面包。根据“I’m hungry”以及“I’ll give it t yu”可知是要吃一些东西,且it代指不可数名词,bread符合语境。故选D。
6. — Why are yu running, Millie?
— My cusin, with his friends, ________ at the schl gate.
A. waitB. waits
C. is waitingD. are waiting
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你为什么跑,米莉?——我表哥和他的朋友们正在学校门口等着。
考查主谓一致及动词时态。根据“Why are yu running”可知,有人正在校门口等着米莉,所以米莉跑,故为现在进行时,结构是be ding。with连接主语,遵循“就远原则”,谓语动词的单复数与with前的主语保持一致,本句中My cusin是第三人称单数,故用be动词is。故选C。
7. —This dress is s beautiful. It ________ smth and cmfrtable.
—All right. Can I try it n?
A. lksB. tastesC. feelsD. smells
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——这件连衣裙真漂亮。它摸起来又滑又舒服。——好吧。我能试穿一下吗?
考查动词辨析。lk看起来;taste尝起来;feel摸起来;smell闻起来。根据“This dress is s and cmfrtable”可知,此处描述用手摸衣服的感受。故选C。
8. —Why nt try n this blue dress, Amy?
—It isn’t my ________. I like sprts clthes.
A. styleB. sizeC. clurD. price
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——埃米,为什么不试一下这条蓝色的连衣裙?——它不是我的风格。我喜欢运动服。
考查名词辨析。style款式,风格;size尺寸;clur颜色;price价格。根据句意可知,空格表示“款式,风格”。故选 A。
9. Jack and his friends visited the ndle factry ____________Saturday afternn.
A. inB. fC. atD. n
【答案】D
【解析】句意:杰克和他的朋友们在星期六的下午参观了面条工厂。
考查时间介词。A项,在……内;B项,……的;C项,在……;D项,在……。根据Saturday afternn指具体的一天下午,所以此处的时间介词为n。故选D。
【点睛】in、n、at作为时间介词时,用法不同。in用在年份、季节、月份、和早、中、晚的前面;at用在年龄、时刻,节日期间;n用在日期、星期、节日当天和具体一天早、中、晚的前面,本题中考查就是n在具体早上之前的用法,根据用法规则可以轻松解答。
10. It ________ me 2 hurs t buy a birthday present fr Amy. The present ________ me 10 yuan.
A. takes; spendsB. csts; takes
C. spends; cstsD. takes; csts
【答案】D
【解析】句意:给Amy买礼物花费了我两个小时的时间。这个礼物花了我10元。
考查动词辨析。take花费,常用搭配是It takes sb.+一段时间+t d sth.;spend花费,常用搭配sb. spends+时间或金钱+n sth./in ding sth.;cst花费,主语为物。根据“It… me 2 hurs t buy a birthday present fr Amy”可知,此处是用“It takes sb.+一段时间+t d sth”的固定搭配,故第一空填takes。第二句的主语present是指物,所以第二空应填csts,故选D。
11. — Sandy, when shall we g t the Science Museum?
— It ________ frm 8:00 a.m. t 8:00 p.m. Let’s meet at the gate at 8:30 a.m.
A. pensB. is penC. clsesD. is clsed
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——桑迪,我们什么时候去科学博物馆?——开放时间为上午八点至晚上八点。我们早上八点半在大门口见面吧。
考查pen作形容词的用法。pen作动词,意为“打开”,作形容词意为“开门的,营业的”;clse表示“关闭”。根据“frm 8:00 a.m. t 8:00 p.m”可知此处是指营业时间,B选项符合句意,故选B。
12. —Let’s get Laurie a gift fr his birthday.
—OK. Shall we ________ a bk nline fr him?
A. rderB. takeC. giveD. keep
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我们给Laurie买个生日礼物吧。——好的。我们在网上给他订购一本书好吗?
考查动词辨析。rder订购;take带走;give给;keep保持。根据“a bk nline”可知,此处表示在网上订购一本书,rder符合语境。故选A。
13. I have ________ friends at schl, s I feel unhappy all day.
A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little
【答案】B
【解析】句意:我在学校几乎没什么朋友,所以我感觉整天都不开心。
考查限定词的用法。a few些许(修饰可数名词复数,表肯定);few几乎没有(修饰可数名词复数,表否定);a little一点儿(修饰不可数名词,表肯定);little很少的(修饰不可数名词,表否定)。根据“I at schl, s I feel unhappy all day.”可知,“我”感觉整天都不开心,因为“我”在学校几乎没什么朋友,且此空后是可数名词复数friends“朋友”,所以此空用few“几乎没有”。故选B。
14. —I want t buy my mther a present. D yu have ________ ideas?
—What abut ________ flwers?
A. any; smeB. any; any
C. sme; anyD. sme; sme
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我想给我妈妈买一件礼物。你有什么想法吗? ——买些花怎么样?
考查sme与any的区别。any用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中,表示“一些”,适合第一个空;sme用于表示建议的疑问句中,表示“一些”,适合第二个空。故选A。
15. —David, Mr. Li wants t have a talk with yu.
—__________. I’m having an nline meeting. I’ll talk with him later.
A. All the bestB. Sunds great
C. All rightD. Just a minute
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——大卫,李先生想要和你谈谈。——稍等一会。我正在开在线会议。稍后我会和他谈谈。
考查情景交际。All the best一切顺利;Sunds great听起来很棒;All right好的;Just a minute稍等一会。根据“I’m having an nline meeting. I’ll talk with him later.”可知,现在正在开在线会议,所以要等一等。故选D。
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
It’s Sunday tday. Peter desn’t g t ____16____. Nw he is free at hme and he wants t ____17____ cmputer games, but his mther Mrs Smith ____18____ him t d his Chinese hmewrk first. Then he can d the things he ____19____. Of curse, Peter isn’t ____20____. He asks, “Mm, d yu lve me?”
Mrs Smith says, “Yes, I d, my dear.”
“Then why dn’t yu ____21____ me play cmputer games? Why can’t I d ____22____ I want? Hmewrk is imprtant ____23____ bring (乏味的). I like cmputer games,” says Peter.
Mrs Smith puts Peter’s ____24____ n the sfa and asks him,
“Dear, d yu lve me?” Peter says, “____25____.”
Then Mrs Smith says, “Great! Dear, I dn’t want t d the ____26____ because I dn’t like it. S I dn’t want t wash yur scks. ____27____ d yu always ask me t wash them? And yu can play cmputer games after yu wash them.”
Then Peter has a gd lk at all the ____28____ n the sfa. His face gets red and he says, “Mm, I am very srry. I shuld ____29____ yu d sme husewrk at hme. Let’s d it tgether. Then I’ll ____30____ my hmewrk. I lve yu.” What a nice Peter! What a clever mther!
16. A. travelB. parkC. bedD. schl
17. A. buyB. sellC. playD. find
18. A. helpsB. talksC. takesD. asks
19. A. likesB. dislikesC. studiesD. draws
20. A. tidyB. happyC. healthyD. free
21. A. letB. needC. wantD. see
22. A. hwB. whereC. whatD. wh
23. A. butB. rC. andD. s
24. A. bksB. clthesC. gamesD. cards
25. A. WellB. RightC. SureD. Really
26. A. shppingB. washingC. cleaningD. cking
27. A. WhenB. WhC. HwD. Why
28. A. shesB. sweatersC. jeansD. scks
29. A. helpB. getC. callD. have
30. A. likeB. finishC. takeD. think
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了史密斯太太说服了不想做作业的儿子,让他乖乖地去做作业了。
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. B
【16题详解】
句意:彼得不上学。
travel旅行;park公园;bed床;schl学校。根据“It’s Sunday tday”和下文“d his Chinese hmewrk first”可知,他是一名学生,周末不上学。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:现在他在家闲着,他想玩电脑游戏,但他的母亲史密斯太太要求他先做语文作业。
buy买;sell卖;play玩;find寻找。根据“he wants t…cmputer games,”可知,固定短语play games“玩游戏”。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:现在他在家闲着,他想玩电脑游戏,但他的母亲史密斯太太要求他先做语文作业。
helps帮助;talks谈话;takes带走;asks要求。根据“…him t d his Chinese hmewrk first”可知,他母亲要求他先做作业。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:然后他就可以做他喜欢的事情了。
likes喜欢;dislikes不喜欢;studies学习;draws画。根据“Then he can d the things he….”可知,他母亲叫他先做作业,然后就可以做他喜欢的事了。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:当然,彼得不开心了。
tidy整洁的;happy开心的;healthy健康的;free自由的。根据“Peter isn’t….”及前文可知,他想玩游戏,但是他的母亲让他先做作业,所以他不开心。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:那你为什么不让我玩电脑游戏呢?
let让;need需要;want想要;see看。根据“Then why dn’t yu…me play cmputer games?”可知,固定短语let sb d sth“让某人做某事”。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:为什么我不能做我想做的事?
hw如何;where哪里;what什么;wh谁。根据“Why can’t I d…I want?”可知,做他想做的事,what引导宾语从句。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:家庭作业很重要,但是很无聊。
but但是;r否则;and并且;s所以。根据“Hmewrk is imprtant…bring (乏味的).”可知,空格前后为转折关系,用but连接。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:史密斯太太把彼得的衣服放在沙发上,问他:“亲爱的,你爱我吗?”
bks书;clthes衣服;games游戏;cards卡片。根据下文“S I dn’t want t wash yur scks.”可知,此处是把彼得的衣服放在了沙发上。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:彼得说:“当然”。
Well好;Right正确的;Sure当然;Really真的。根据下文“Great!”可知,彼得回答自己当然爱自己的母亲。故选C。
【26题详解】
句意:我不想洗衣服,因为我不喜欢洗衣服。
shpping购物;washing洗;cleaning打扫;cking做饭。根据“S I dn’t want t wash yur scks.”可知,此处是指不想洗衣服。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:为什么你总是让我帮你洗它们?
When何时;Wh谁;Hw如何;Why为什么。根据“…d yu always ask me t wash them? And yu can play cmputer games after yu wash them.”可知,此处是母亲反问彼得,为什么让自己帮他洗衣服。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意:然后彼得仔细看了沙发上所有的袜子。
shes鞋子;sweaters毛衣;jeans牛仔裤;scks袜子。根据“Then Peter has a gd lk at all the…n the sfa.”及前文“S I dn’t want t wash yur scks.”可知,史密斯太太放的是袜子。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:我应该在家帮你做一些家务。
help帮助;get得到;call打电话;have有。根据“His face gets red”和“I shuld…yu d sme husewrk”可知,彼得感到很惭愧,认为自己应该帮助母亲做家务。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:然后我将会完成我的作业。
like喜欢;finish完成;take带走;think思考。根据“Let’s d it tgether. Then I’ll…my hmewrk.”可知,彼得要完成自己的作业。故选B。
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Luna’s grandparents have a sck stre. The stre has many scks in different clrs like yellw, white and black. Luna likes red scks, because red is her favrite clr.
A pair f scks is three dllars. And tw pairs are nly five dllars. The stre has 200 pairs f scks n Mnday mrning. Luna’s grandparents sell (卖) ut all the scks n Friday. They recrd (记录) hw many scks they sell every day. Here are the numbers.
31. Fur pairs f scks are ________.
A. $3B. $5C. $10D. $12
32. They sell ________ pairs f scks n Thursday.
A. 46.B. 40.C. 38.D. 30.
33. It takes ________ t sell ut all the scks.
A. tw daysB. three days
C. fur daysD. five days
【语篇解读】本文是Luna的祖父母袜子商店的情况。
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A pair f scks is three dllars. And tw pairs are nly five dllars.”可知一双袜子三美元,两双只要五美元。因此四双需要10美元,故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Thursday 23%”以及“The stre has 200 pairs f scks n Mnday mrning. Luna’s grandparents sell (卖) ut all the scks n Friday.”可知周四销售了200双中的23%,即46双。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The stre has 200 pairs f scks n Mnday mrning. Luna’s grandparents sell (卖) ut all the scks n Friday.”可知周一早上商店有200双袜子,周五卖掉了所有的袜子。因此花费了5天,故选D。
B
Dear Susan,
Hw are yu? I’m ging t visit Hng Kng with Mum and Dad next mnth. We’ll get n August2. It’s s exciting! We can meet each ther sn!
I will spend a day in Ocean Park n August 3. I knw that yu’ve visited Ocean Park many times befre. Can yu give me sme advice n what t see in Ocean Park?
I wuld als like t visit yu at yur hme n August 4. Are yu free n that day? I’ve bught a present fr yu. I think yu’ll lve it.
By the way, wuld yu like t g t Disneyland with me? I really want t take sme phts with yu in Disneyland. Yu knw I lve the famus cartn characters f Disney such as Snw White and Mickey Muse very much. I knw yu lve them t.
When can yu g t Disneyland with me? Please let me knw. I’ll stay until August 9 and g back t England n that day. See yu sn!
Lve
Lily
34. Hw lng will Lily spend in Ocean Park?
A. Half a day.B. One day.
C. One and a half days.D. Tw days.
35. What will Lily d n August 4?
A. Buy a present fr her mum.B. Visit Ocean Park.
C. G back t England.D. Visit Susan at her hme.
36. What will Lily d in Disneyland?
A. Take phts.B. Watch a cartn.
C. See a film f Mickey Muse.D. Read the stry f Snw White.
37. Lily wants t knw ________.
A. if Susan has gt her present
B. when she will g back t England
C. if Susan can meet her at the airprt
D. when Susan can g t Disneyland with her
【语篇解读】本文是一封私人信件,由Lily写给Susan,描述了她即将与父母一同访问香港的计划,并询问Susan关于海洋公园的建议,表达了访问Susan家的意愿,并提出了一起游览迪士尼乐园的想法,同时告知了自己的行程安排。
【答案】34. B 35. D 36. A 37. D
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I will spend a day in Ocean Park n August 3.”可知,Lily将在8月3日在海洋公园度过一天。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I wuld als like t visit yu at yur hme n August 4. Are yu free n that day?”可知,Lily计划在8月4日去Susan家拜访。故选D。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“I really want t take sme phts with yu in Disneyland.”可知,Lily想在迪士尼乐园和Susan拍照。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“When can yu g t Disneyland with me? Please let me knw.”可知,Lily想知道Susan什么时候能和她一起去迪士尼乐园。故选D。
C
A teacher taught Rse, a 4-year-ld by, Maths. She asked him, “If I give yu ne apple and ne apple and ne mre apple, hw many apples will yu have?” A few secnds later, Rse answered cnfidently, “Fur!”
“It is very simple. Maybe the child didn’t listen carefully,” she thught. She asked Rse t listen carefully and said the questin again.
Rse calculated (计算) again n his fingers. This time hesitatingly (犹豫地) he answered, “Fur.” The teacher remembered Rse lved strawberries. She thught maybe he didn’t like apples and that made him get the wrng answer. She asked, “If I give yu ne strawberry and ne strawberry and ne mre strawberry, then hw many will yu have?”
Rse calculated n his fingers again. In a hesitating vice, Rse asked, “Three?” The teacher had a big smile. But there was still ne last thing.
Once again, she asked him, “Nw if I give yu ne apple and ne apple and ne mre apple, then hw many will yu have?” “Fur!” The teacher was surprised and asked, “Hw? Rse?”
Rse answered, “Because I already have an apple in my bag!”
38. Frm Paragraph (段落) 1, we can learn that Rse was ________.
A. waiting in a shpB. having a Maths class
C. asking his teacher questinsD. buying sme fruit with his teacher
39. What was Rse’s favrite fruit?
A. Strawberries.B. Apples.C. Bananas.D. Pears.
40. Rse answered his teacher’s questin hesitatingly later because ________.
A. he didn’t knw hw t calculate
B. his teacher was nt friendly at all
C. his teacher asked him again and again
D. he didn’t listen t his teacher carefully
41. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Rse was nt gd at Maths.
B. Rse had fur apples in his bag.
C. The teacher asked Rse a difficult questin.
D. The teacher thught Rse didn’t listen carefully.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了老师教罗斯算数学题。
【答案】38. B 39. A 40. C 41. D
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A teacher taught Rse, a 4-year-ld by, Maths.”可知,罗斯是在上数学课。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The teacher remembered Rse lved strawberries.”可知,罗斯最喜欢的水果是草莓。故选A。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“she thught. She asked Rse t listen carefully and said the questin again…Once again, she asked him”可知,罗斯犹豫地回答是因为老师一遍又一遍地问他。故选C。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is very simple. Maybe the child didn’t listen carefully”可知,老师认为罗斯没有认真听。故选D。
D
“Mm, I’m bred,” said Jasn. “There is nthing t d.”
“Yu can clean yur rm,” said Mm. “That’s nt fun.”
It was nly the secnd week f summer hliday. It was still t cl t g t the pl, and Jasn didn’t like watching TV all day. His friends were away n hliday, and even his dg, Riley, was being lazy. Mm was getting ready t g dwntwn t the fd kitchen t help ut. She vlunteered (做志愿服务) three times a week serving (服务) lunch t peple that weren’t as lucky as Jasn.
“Why dn’t yu cme with me t the fd kitchen and help ut?” Mm asked.
“I dn’t knw anything abut wrking at a fd kitchen,” said Jasn.
“Yu just watch me, and then yu will see hw t serve the fd,” said Mm.
It was time t g, and Jasn was excited t try wrking in the fd kitchen. He watched his mm put sme turkey n a plate and sme mashed ptates. She then passed the plate t the next lady, and she put sme green beans and bread n the plate. I can d that, thught Jasn. One f the vlunteers left early, s Jasn tk ver her spt in the serving line. He was in charge f (负责) putting salad n the plates. He served twenty-five peple that day. After the kitchen clsed, Jasn and his mm stayed t clean up. “That was great!” said Jasn.
Jasn was s excited and really enjyed his day at the fd kitchen. He culdn’t wait t get hme and tell his dad abut hw much fun he had. “Nt nly did it give me smething t d, but I felt s interesting ding it,” Jasn tld his Dad. “Jasn, that was a nice thing yu did tday.” Jasn went t bed that night thinking abut the fd kitchen. “I am ging t help ut again,” he thught. Jasn made sme new friends, and he didn’t even knw they lived s clse t him in twn! The best part was hw gd Jasn felt inside.
42. Hw ften did Jasn’s mm vlunteer in the fd kitchen?
A. Every day.B. Three times a mnth.
C. Every summer hliday.D. Three times a week.
43. What des the underlined wrd “spt” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Place.B. Time.C. Mney.D. Fd.
44. What did Jasn d after the kitchen clsed?
A. He went swimming with his dad.B. He served the fd t peple.
C. He stayed there t clean up.D. He made sme new friends.
45. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Jasn’s summer hliday.B. An interesting day fr Jasn.
C. Jasn’s fd kitchen.D. A new jb fr Jasn.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Jasn在暑假期间感到无聊,随后跟随母亲去食品厨房做志愿者,从而找到了有趣且有意义的活动,体会到帮助他人的喜悦。
【答案】42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B
42题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“She vlunteered (做志愿服务) three times a week serving (服务) lunch t peple that weren’t as lucky as Jasn.”可知,Jasn的妈妈每周做三次志愿服务,在食物厨房为人们提供午餐。故选D。
【43题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“One f the vlunteers left early, s Jasn tk ver her spt in the serving line.”可知,其中一个志愿者提早离开了,所以Jasn接替了她的位置。根据上下文可以推断,spt在这里指的是位置。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“After the kitchen clsed, Jasn and his mm stayed t clean up.”可知,厨房关闭后,Jasn和妈妈留下来打扫卫生。故选C。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Jasn在暑假期间和妈妈一起去食物厨房做志愿服务,他感到非常有趣并决定再次帮忙的故事。因此,最好的标题应该是“Jasn的有趣的一天”,故选B。
第II卷(非选择题60分)
五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给英标、汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)
46. —Is there anything I can d fr yu, sir?
—I’d like tw ________ (bwl) f rice.
【答案】bwls
【解析】句意:——先生,有什么我能帮助您吗?——我想要两碗米饭。bwl碗,是可数名词。根据“tw”可知,此处应用复数形式bwls。故填bwls。
47. I clean my ________ three times every day. (tth)
【答案】teeth
【解析】句意:我每天刷牙三次。根据“I clean times every day. (tth)”可知,此处表示刷牙,牙齿应不止一颗,所以此空应用tth“牙齿”的复数形式teeth。故填teeth。
48. —Wh ________ best in yur class?
—Suyang des. (dance)
【答案】dances
【解析】句意:——你们班谁跳舞最好?——苏洋。时态为一般现在时,问句中wh作主语,谓语动词用三单形式。故填dances。
49. —There ________ sme paper cups at hme. —D yu need t buy the red glass? (be)
【答案】are
【解析】句意:——家里有一些纸杯。——你需要买那个红色的玻璃杯吗?本题是there be句型,根据“D可知,本题是一般现在时,最近的名词sme paper cups为复数名词,be动词应用are。故填are。
50. —Hi, Lily, Can I ask yu a questin? —Of curse. I am ________ t yu. (listen)
【答案】listening
【解析】句意:——嗨,莉莉,我能问你一个问题吗?——当然可以。我在听你说。listen“听”,动词。根据题干中“I yu”可知,此处应用现在进行时be ding结构,表示“我正在听你说”,listen的现在分词是listening。故填listening。
51. Tm, _______ (醒来) up, it’s time t g t schl.
【答案】wake
【解析】句意:汤姆,醒醒,该上学了。wake“醒来”,动词;句子是以动词原形开头的祈使句,此处应用wake。故填wake。
52. Dn’t wrry, I have _______ (足够的) time t finish the wrk.
【答案】enugh
【解析】句意:别担心,我有足够的时间来完成这项工作。enugh“足够的”,形容词,修饰名词time。故填enugh。
53. What a beautiful sunny day! ________ (也许) we can g and have a picnic in the park nearby.
【答案】Maybe
【解析】句意:多么美丽的晴天啊!也许我们可以去附近的公园野餐。根据中文提示,可知空处应填maybe意为“也许”,为副词,句首首字母大写。故填Maybe。
54. Class One wn the match. The ________ (得分) between Class One and Class Tw is 2-1.
【答案】scre
【解析】句意:一班赢了比赛。一班和二班的比分是2比1。根据句意以及汉语提示,可知考查的词汇是scre,系动词是is,所以名词用单数。故填scre。
55 —Hw d yu usually ________ (庆祝) the Spring Festival?
—We ften have a big dinner.
【答案】celebrate
【解析】句意:——你们通常怎么庆祝春节?——我们常常吃大餐。“庆祝”的英文表达是celebrate,动词,空格前有助动词d,因此空格处用动词原形,故填celebrate。
六、阅读与表达(共5题;每题2分,计10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。(每题不超过10个词)
“Cme and help us, bys,” said Peter. “We are building a huse fr Wendy!”
“Fr Wendy?” Jhn said. “But she is nly a girl!” “Yes,” explained Curly,” and we are her servants.” “And s are yu,” said Peter. “Nw, help her!”
Sn they had built a little red huse with a green flr. They made windws, and Peter kncked a hle in Jhn’s hat and put it n the rf as a chimney (烟囱). There, it was dne! They all kncked n the dr, and Wendy pened it.
“Wendy lady,” said slightly, “we built yu this huse.”
“Oh, it is lvely,” Wendy said.
“And we are yur children,” cried the twins.
“But I am nly a little girl,” said Wendy. “I have n real experience.”
“That desn’t matter,” said Peter.
“Very well,” she said, “I will d my best. Cme inside.”
They all went int the little huse. It was the first f many happy evenings fr them in Neverland. Wendy put them all int bed, except (除……之外) Peter, wh std guard utside.
Time passes. Wendy cks fr the bys. She is very busy, but she likes being their mther. She desn’t wrry abut her mther and father, but she wrries abut Jhn and Michael. They are starting t frget (忘记) their ld life. Perhaps this is because there are s many exciting adventures in Neverland.
Suddenly, Jhn and Michael bth cry tgether, “Wendy, let’s all g hme.”
Fr a mment, Wendy thinks abut their mther.
“Yes, let’s,” she says. “Peter, can yu arrange it?”
“If yu want,” he replies cldly. He is nt happy but he wants t shw Wendy that he desn’t care if she ges away.
The Lst Bys lk sadly at Wendy. “Yu pr bys,” she says. “Cme with us. I can ask my mther and father t adpt yu all.”
—Taken frm Peter Pan
56. What did Peter use as a chimney?
_____________________________________
57. What was the huse like?
_____________________________________
58. Wh did Wendy put int bed after the huse was built?
_____________________________________
59. Why d Jhn and Michael start t frget their ld life?
_____________________________________
60. Hw des Peter feel when he hears Wendy wants t g hme?
_____________________________________
【语篇解读】本文讲述了Peter和孩子们给Wendy建房子的故事。
【答案】56. Jhn’s hat.
57. A red huse with a green flr.
58. All the children except Peter.
59. Because there are s many exciting adventures in Neverland.
60. He feels unhappy.
【56题详解】
根据第三段中“They made windws, and Peter kncked a hle in Jhn’s hat and put it n the rf as a chimney.”可知,Peter用Jhn的帽子做烟囱。故填Jhn’s hat.
【57题详解】
根据第三段中“Sn they had built a little red huse with a green flr.”可知,他们建了一个有绿色地板的红色的小房子。故填A red huse with a green flr.
【58题详解】
根据第十段中“Wendy put them all int bed, except Peter, wh std guard utside.”可知,Wendy把所有孩子放在床上,除了Peter。故填All the children except Peter.
【59题详解】
根据第十一段中“They are starting t frget their ld life. Perhaps this is because there are s many exciting adventures in Neverland.”可知,Jhn和Michael开始忘记旧生活,是因为Neverland有很多令人兴奋的冒险。故填Because there are s many exciting adventures in Neverland.
【60题详解】
根据第十五段中“He is nt happy but he wants t shw Wendy that he desn’t care if she ges away.”可知,当Peter听到Wendy要回家时,Peter很不开心。故填He feels unhappy.
七、缺词填空(共10空;每空1分,计10分)
Hlly’s huse is n the ther side f Westburne. The huses are large and have garages and big gardens. Jack sees her huse, j____61____ ff his bike, runs up her path and rings the drbell. Hlly pens the dr. She sees a ht, red-faced Jack.
“Jack! Are yu all right?”
“I’m f____62____,” says Jack, “I just want sme infrmatin. Can yu tell me abut hawks (鹰)?”
“Hawks? W____63____ d yu want t knw?”
“I’m just interested, that’s all. Fr example, what d they e____64____?”
In the afternn, Jack and Jim take sme meat frm the fridge and cut it int very small pieces. They p____65____ it n a saucer (碟子) and g t the shed. Nem is by their side, mewing and jumping up at the saucer. But they are prepared.
“Here yu are, Nem”, says Jim.
He puts a saucer f milk n the grund. And Nem is happy at last!
Over the next few days, Falc gets much better. He always eats the m____66____ Jack and Jim bring him. Jack even digs up wrms (虫子) in the park and b____67____ them hme. Falc lves them! His feathers lk b____68____ and shiny, t. Falc ften pens his wings and beats them. But he can’t f____69____. The shed (棚) is t small. And maybe his damaged wing isn’t strng.
Jack’s parents are puzzled. Every mrning their tw bys are n____70____ t each ther and they never argue (争吵).
“What’s ging n?” asks their mther. “What are yu tw ding?”
“Nthing, Mum,” they say, and smile. She desn’t believe them. But what can she d?
— Taken frm Jack’s Endless Summer
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了杰克和他的朋友或兄弟吉姆对一只名叫法尔科的鹰的照顾和关心。
【答案】61. (j)umps
62. (f)ine 63. (W)hy
64. (e)at 65. (p)ut
66. (m)eat 67. (b)rings
68. (b)right##(b)eautiful
69. (f)ly 70. (n)ice
【61题详解】
句意:杰克看到了她的房子,从自行车上跳下来,跑到她的小径上,按响了门铃。根据“Jack sees her huse, …ff his bike, runs up her path and rings the drbell.”可知,杰克在看到霍莉的房子后,有一个动作是跳下自行车,jump“跳跃”,时态为一般现在时,主语是Jack,动词用三单形式。故填(j)umps。
【62题详解】
句意:“我很好,”杰克说。根据“I’m…”可知,杰克在回答霍莉的问题时,表示他很好,这个空格需要填入一个形容词,表示杰克的身体或精神状态良好,fine“好的”。故填(f)ine。
【63题详解】
句意:你为什么想知道?根据“Hawks?…d yu want t knw?”以及“I’m just interested, that’s all.”可知,霍莉对杰克想了解鹰感到好奇,所以她问了一个问题,询问杰克为什么想知道关于鹰的事情。Why“为什么”。故填(W)hy。
【64题详解】
句意:例如,它们吃什么?根据“Fr example, what d they…”可知,杰克在询问关于鹰的事情时,举了一个例子,问它们吃什么。eat“吃”,助动词d后接动词原形。故填(e)at。
【65题详解】
句意:他们把这些肉放在一个碟子上,然后去了棚子。根据“They…it n a saucer (碟子) and g t the shed.”可知,杰克和吉姆把肉放在了一个碟子上,然后去了棚子。put“放”,时态为一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填(p)ut。
【66题详解】
句意:他总是吃掉杰克和吉姆给他带来的肉。根据“He always eats the…Jack and Jim bring him.”以及“In the afternn, Jack and Jim take sme meat frm the fridge and cut it int very small pieces.”可知,法尔科总是吃掉杰克和吉姆给他带来的肉。meat“肉”,不可数名词。故填(m)eat。
【67题详解】
句意:杰克甚至在公园里挖虫子,带回家。根据“Jack even digs up wrms (虫子) in the park and…them hme.”可知,杰克甚至在公园里挖虫子,然后把它们带回家。bring“带”,时态为一般现在时,主语是Jack,动词用三单形式。故填(b)rings。
【68题详解】
句意:他的羽毛也看起来明亮而有光泽。根据“His feathers lk…and shiny, t.”可知,法尔科的羽毛看起来很明亮和有光泽。这个空格需要填入一个形容词,表示羽毛的外观,bright“明亮的”或beautiful“美丽的”都可。故填(b)right/(b)eautiful。
【69题详解】
句意:但他不能飞。根据“And maybe his damaged wing isn’t strng.”可知,法尔科不能飞,fly“飞”,can’t后接动词原形。故填(f)ly。
【70题详解】
句意:每天早上,他们的两个儿子都对彼此很友好,他们从不争吵。根据“Every mrning their tw bys are…t each ther and they never argue (争吵).”可知,每天早上,杰克的两个儿子都很友好,从不争吵。这个空格需要填入一个形容词,表示友好的状态,nice“友好的”,故填(n)ice。
八、书面表达(计30分)
A.将下列句子译成英语,词数不限。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
71. 在空闲时间,他们享受参观博物馆的乐趣。
______________________________________________________
【答案】In their spare time, they enjy visiting museums./In their spare time, they have fun visiting museums./In their spare time, they enjy themselves visiting museums.
【解析】“在空闲时间”in their spare time;“他们”they;“享受参观博物馆的乐趣”可以用“enjy visiting museums”表示,也可以用“have fun visiting museums”或者“enjy themselves visiting museums”表示,其中“enjy”或“have fun”或“enjy themselves”意为“享受……的乐趣”;本句描述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语是复数,所以谓语动词是原形。故填In their spare time, they enjy visiting museums./In their spare time, they have fun visiting museums./In their spare time, they enjy themselves visiting museums.
72. 这件女式衬衫有点贵,是丝绸的。
______________________________________________________
【答案】This bluse is a little expensive./The price f the bluse is a little high. It’s made f silk./It is silk.
【解析】根据中文提示可知,这件女式衬衫:the/this bluse;有点贵:a little expensive;价格有点高:the price f sth be a little high;由……制成:be made f;丝绸:silk。故填This bluse is a little expensive./The price f the bluse is a little high. It’s made f silk./It is silk.
73. 他正考虑每天进行一些课外活动。
_____________________________________
【答案】He is thinking abut ding sme after-schl activities.
【解析】分析句子可知,句子为陈述句,时态为现在进行时,其结构为“be ding”;he“他”,人称代词的主格,作主语,be动词应用is;think abut“考虑”,动词短语;d“做”,动词;sme“一些”,修饰可数名词复数形式或不可数名词;after-schl“课外的”,形容词;activity“活动”,可数名词,d sme after-schl activities“做一些课外活动”。故填He is thinking abut ding sme after-schl activities.
74. 她妈妈总是让她每天练习说英语。
______________________________________________________
【答案】Her mther always makes her practice speaking English every day.
【解析】根据汉语可知,句子用“主+谓+宾+宾补”结构,描述一般事实,时态用一般现在时。主语:her mther,为第三人称,谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数形式;谓语:makes;宾语:her,她;make sb. d sth.:让某人做某事;练习:practice;练习做某事:practice ding sth.;说英语:speak English;练习说英语:practice speaking English,作宾补;每天:every day;总是:always。故填Her mther always makes her practice speaking English every day.
75. 我希望多多锻炼,因为锻炼有益健康。
______________________________________________________
【答案】I hpe t exercise mre because it is gd fr ur health.
【解析】希望做某事:hpe t d sth.;多多锻炼:exercise mre;因为:because;对……有益:be gd fr;健康:health。此处是由because引导的原因状语从句,时态为一般现在时。故填I hpe t exercise mre because it is gd fr ur health.
B.写作(计20分)
76. 假如你是阳光中学的学生Liu Ta,在学校举行的一次笔友书信活动中,你想把自己的生活介绍给你的英国笔友Sandy,请根据以下提示,写一封信。
注意事项:
内容涵盖所有要点,语言通顺连贯,条理清晰,书写规范;
词数80左右,信的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Dear Sandy,
I’m very glad t write a letter t yu. I’d like t intrduce my life t yu.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best,
Liu Ta
【答案】
Dear Sandy,
I’m very glad t write a letter t yu. I’d like t intrduce my life t yu. My favrite subject is English, because I think it is very useful. I als like playing vlleyball and reading. If I have time, I ften play vlleyball with my friends r read at hme. My favrite festival is the Spring Festival, because I can get presents and red packets. My family members get tgether and have a big dinner. We have lts f fun. In my free time, I like t design smething. My dream is t becme a designer. I hpe my dream cmes true.
All the best,
LiuTa
█ Pairs f scks
█ Mnday 20%
█ Tuesday 15%
█ Wednesday 19%
█ Thursday 23%
█ Friday 23%
My life
My study
Favurite subject…
My hbby
…
My favurite festival
…
My dream
A fashin designer
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