溆浦县第一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份溆浦县第一中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试卷(含答案),共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,完形填空,短文填空题,写作题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
①Will yur schl change a lt in the future? What will yur schl life be like in 50 years?
②When yu get t the new schl, yu will find that there is n teacher speaking at the frnt f the classrm. There will be a big screen playing a vide f the teacher. A classrm rbt may walk arund and help yu with yur prblems. Yu can get the best teaching there. Yu will listen t the teacher fr nly 20 minutes. Then yu will wrk in grups t slve prblems tgether.
③Yu will have a special desk t keep yur things. It can be like a fridge t keep yur lunch and a micrwave (微波炉) t warm it up. There will als be sfas t sit n when it is time t read a bk.
④Yur classrm will always be cl in summer and warm in winter. There is slar and wind pwer n the tp f the building. Each rm can keep at a cmfrtable temperature (温度).
⑤Yu can jin in cmmunity (社区) life as part f yur schl life. If yu need t learn abut cking and washing dishes, yu can g hme and spend time in the kitchen with yur hme rbt. If yu need t learn abut selling things and talking with thers, yu can spend time in a shp r a market.
⑥The schl in the future will be quite different, and it is sure t be a great place t stay in.
1.In Para. 1 the writer uses ________ t start the passage.
A.examples
B.numbers
C.questins
2.Yu will listen t the teacher fr ________.
A.less than 20 minutes
B.ver 20minutes
C.nly 20 minutes
3.Which is the structure (结构) f the passage?
A.①/②/③④⑤/⑥
B.①②/③④/⑤⑥
C.①/②③④⑤/⑥
Imagine (想象) yu can have phne calls with yur favrite star. Is it exciting? AI humans (人工智能人类) might help with it. Tday, AI humans are ppular all arund the wrld.
As we all knw, AI humans nw can be like real peple. They can d real peple’s vices and mves and even cpy (模仿) their persnalities (性格). But what else can they d? And what can nly be dne by humans but nt AI?
AI humans tday appear in many ways. They can be idls, vlggers, reprters and mre. Fr example, China Daily (中国日报) has its wn AI reprter, Yuanxi. She can speak English and cvers the wnderful wrld f Chinese culture. She can prcess data (处理数据) fast. This can help the newsrm wrk faster.
In February 2022, Chinese tech cmpany (科技公司) Baidu shwed its first AI idl Xi Jiajia. She can change her makeup and hw she dresses, and can even d livestreams (直播)! During China Fashin Week in September 2022, Xi Jiajia became famus in an nline virtual (虚拟的) fashin shw.
"Virtual idls culd d smething that peple cannt d in the real wrld, such as time travel," said Liu Qian frm Baidu. Liu tk the AI guide as an example. They can appear t be in different places and frm different times in histry.
But AI humans have their disadvantages. Take Yuanxi as an example, she still desn’t have much human tuch and EQ (情商). These are smething that nly a real human can have. What’s mre, virtual peple can’t team up and cmmunicate (交流) with thers in real time.
4.What d we knw abut AI reprter Yuanxi?
A.She teaches the cultures f different cuntries.
B.She makes vlgs fr China Daily.
C.She helps reprters wrk faster.
5.What made Xi Jiajia famus?
A.Wearing real dresses fr the fashin shw.
B.Teaching peple hw t d makeup nline.
C.Being in an nline virtual fashin shw.
6.
What’s the meaning f the underline wrd “disadvantages” in Paragraph 6?
A.缺陷
B.特点
C.优势
7.What can be the best title fr the passage?
A.AI humans in China
B.Fantastic AI humans
C.Nt-all-gd AI humans
Luckin Cffee has wrked with Guizhu Matai, the maker f China’s natinal liqur, fr an unusual drink: sauce-flavred latte (酱香拿铁). Yu can have it fr nly 38 yuan. Peple wh rder with an nline cupn (优惠券) will be able t receive 50% ff.
The new drink quickly became well-knwn. Many users wanted t knw if it was safe t drive after drinking it. The questin “Can we drive a car after drinking that Matai cffee?” was ne f the httest tpics n Weib n Mnday, with 430 millin views.
Matai’s baijiu is a kind f spirit that has 53% alchl (酒精). It is als called “firewater” because f its strng taste. Fr its new tie-up with Luckin, each cup has just a little liqur, with an verall alchl cntent f abut 0. 5%. But the cmpany suggests that drivers, teenagers and pregnant wmen shuld nt drink the latte.
Matai is always ppular with Chinese peple. We can easily find that the red-and-white bttles f Matai appears at imprtant events in China. Last year, Matai shwed anther surprising use f its liqur by pening a Matai ice cream stre, selling spiked desserts (加料甜酒) t peple in the city f Zunyi, Guizhu prvince. This kind f dessert gt a big hit, with nearly 10 millin cups sld in a year, the cmpany said.
After wrking with Matai, Luckin Cffee is nce again a leading cffee brand in China, and nw it has mre than 10, 000 stres acrss 240 Chinese cities.
8.Peple wh rder a cup f sauce-flavred latte with an nline cupn shuld pay ______.
A.50 yuan
B.19 yuan
C.38 yuan
9.Accrding t the cmpany, wh shuldn’t drink sauce-flavred latte?
a. drivers b. teenagers c. adults d. pregnant wmen
A.abc
B.abd
C.bcd
10.We can prbably read this article in ________.
A.a diary entry
B.a dictinary
C.a newspaper
11.The passage is mainly abut ________.
A.China’s famus natinal liqur, Matai
B.an unusual drink-sauce-flavred Latte
C.Why Matai is always ppular with Chinese peple
In ur daily life, we always put ur time int three jars (罐子). These wuld be the necessary (必要) tasks jar, the vluntary (自愿) tasks jar and the happiness jar.
Every day, we spend time filling the necessary tasks jar. We fill this jar with useful things, like making mney, ding husewrk, buying fd and paying bills. We then fill anther jar with vluntary tasks. These are things that we d fr thers, but we may nt enjy them. This jar is filled with tasks like taking children t activities and cking family meals. ①那些罐子非常重要. If we dn’t fill them each day, ur family wn’t run well.
Hwever, we ften frget t fill the third jar − the happiness jar. This is the jar that we fill with activities that make us happy. Is yur happiness jar smetimes empty at the end f the day? We all have days like that. Between ding all the necessary and vluntary tasks, time flies by n sme days, and befre we knw it, it is time fr bed.
That is why each day we try t fill ur happiness jar. Mst days, I fill mine by ging t the ballrm dance (社交舞) class. Between the music, the dancing and the friendship amng the students, ②I always leave classes mre happily than when I entered. Playing music is anther way that I fill my happiness jar. This week, I was happy t take part in an rchestra (管弦乐队) practice at my church (教堂). A small grup f us met t practice Christmas music fr a church service. It was a time f fun, friendship and music making. At the end f the evening, my happiness jar was full.
Cnsider hw t spend yur time. Try t find ways t get a balance. At the end f the day, hpefully we’ve dne all we can t make sure that we fill ur happiness jar.
12.Hw many kinds f jars are there in this passage?
13.What will happen if we dn’t fill the necessary tasks jar and the vluntary tasks jar?
14.请将文中划线句子①译成英文。
15.请将文中划线句子②译成中文。
16.What d yu think f the three jars?
二、完形填空
Are yu an “I” persn r an “E” persn? A persnality (性格) test called MBTI is very 1 nline these days. Accrding t (根据) the test, there are sixteen kinds f persnalities.
I used t be very serius abut my 2 MBTI results. I wndered if their results matched the way I saw them. My friend Diana is a “P” persn wh 3 plans accrding t the test result. But ne day I was surprised t see her making a day-t-day travel plan fr the hliday. “I thught yu were a ‘P’ persn,” I said. “Why d I need t 4 what my persnality test tells me?” she answered. Her wrds made me 5 abut the meaning f the test. It is just fr fun, but I tk the result t 6 in the past.
Accrding t MBTI, peple are either “I”, meaning intrverted (内向的), r “E”, fr extrverted (外向的). But intrverted peple can be utging, t. Fr example, as an “I” persn, I smetimes d things an utging persn wuld d. I talk with thers and 7 my thughts and feelings with them t shw I’m easy t get alng with. But in fact, I’m much 8 than I seem t be. I dn’t 9 being alne.
10 is different. Dn’t let a persnality test tell wh yu are.
17.
A.ppular
B.fantastic
C.terrible
18.
A.friend’s
B.friends
C.friends’
19.
A.never
B.usually
C.always
20.
A.keep
B.fllw
C.start
21.
A.think
B.thught
C.t think
22.
A.cmfrtably
B.seriusly
C.successfully
23.
A.expect
B.tuch
C.share
24.
A.mre utging
B.quieter
C.friendlier
25.
A.stand
B.want
C.mind
26.
A.Nbdy
B.Everyne
C.Smene
三、短文填空题
27.
The smart wristband (手环), a new welcming prduct (产品), is changing ur lifestyle. ① . And there are als many different brands t chse, such as Huawei r Xiami.
Here are the reasns why peple chse a wristband.
② . The wristband can als be cnnected (连接) t the mbile phne. Yu are able t use it t answer the phne, but a traditinal (传统的) watch can never d that.
Besides, the smart wristband lks great. It’s very ppular amng teenagers (青少年) because it’s cl enugh. We ften see teenagers wearing wristbands.
Thirdly, tday, many peple have knwn the imprtance f health. Sme peple play sprts every day t keep healthy. ③ . The wristband shws the results every day and they’ll knw if they get enugh exercise.
Hwever, sme parents still have sme wrries. ④ . They think the teenagers are under the radiatin (辐射) all the time.
Each cin has tw sides. Use it r nt, it’s up t yu.
A. They like ding sprts.
B. In their eyes, wearing wristbands fr a lng time may cause cancer (癌症)
C. Mre and mre peple lve t chse a smart wristband in their daily life
D. S it’s helpful t knw hw far they have run r hw many steps they have gt
E. First f all, it can tell the time like ther watches
28.
He Jing is 36 years ld . She cmes frm Xi'an, Shaanxi prvince . On Octber 9, 2024, she gt t the ① (high) pint f Munt Shishapangma (8,027 meters high ), thus becming the first persn frm China and ② third wman in the wrld t climb all 14 f the wrld ' s peaks ver 8,000 meters withut using supplemental (补充性) xygen.
He didn't start climbing muntains as a sprt ③ she was 18. Her first climb, in 2006, was in the Qinling Muntains. That made her becme ④ (interest) in the sprt . In 2012. He climbed her first muntain ver5.000 meters - Munt Siguniang in Sichuan prvince. Frm that time n , He has been trying ⑤ (climb) high muntains. She reached the tp f her first 8,000- meter peak, Munt Ch Oyu, in 2016, using just ne bttle f xygen. Realizing she culd handle the extreme altitude , she ⑥ (decide) t try future climbs withut xygen .
Climbing withut xygen ⑦ (be) very dangerus because f the thin atmsphere at high altitudes . T get ready, He trained hard , running at least five ⑧ (time) a week , and climbing 200 flights f stairs with a 20- kilgram pack three times a week.
⑨ September 25, 2017, He made it t the highest pint f Munt Manaslu in Nepal withut supplemental xygen. Then, n May 14, 2022, she was the first wman frm China t get t the tp f Munt Qmlangma frm the suth side withut using bttled xygen .
" I didn't set many specific gals fr ⑩ (I)," He said ." I enjy bth the climbing prcess and the view frm the summit(山顶)."
四、写作题
29.2024年10月24日,你校对当前中小学生生活习惯进行了问卷调查。根据调查,你校公众号拟征集一批中小学生如何保持良好生活习惯的美文。根据下列思维导图,写一篇英语短文投稿,谈谈你对保持良好生活习惯的看法。
要求:
1. 简要介绍调查情况,时间、对象及结果。
2. 对于如何保持良好生活习惯提出建议,包含以上三个方面,也可以适当发挥;
2. 语言表达准确,语意通顺连贯;
3. 词数为80词左右。
Gd Living Habit
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.答案: C
解析:
2.答案: C
解析:
3.答案: C
解析:
4.答案: C
解析: 细节理解题。根据"Fr example,China Daily has its wn AI reprter, Yuanxi. She can speak English and cver the wnderful wrld f Chinese culture. She can prcess data fast. This can help the newsrm wrk faster."可知她可以帮助新闻编辑室更快地工作,故选C。
5.答案: C
解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段"During China Fashin Week in September 2022,Xi Jiajia became famus in an nline virtual fashin shw."可推知希加加出名是因为出现在网络虚拟时装秀中。故选C。
6.答案: A
解析: 词义猜测题。根据最后一段"Take Yuanxi as an example, she still desn't have much human tuch and EQ."可知此处disadvantage 意为"缺陷"。故选A。
7.答案: C
解析: 标题归纳题。本文第一二段引出AI非常流行且功能强大,三、四段主要以中国为例,介绍AI的其他功能,最后一段说明AI也存在缺陷,综合答案,C选项最合适。故选C。
8.答案: B
解析:
9.答案: B
解析:
10.答案: C
解析:
11.答案: B
解析:
12.答案: Three.
解析:
13.答案: Our family wn’t run well.
解析:
14.答案: Thse jars are very imprtant.
解析:
15.答案: 我离开教室比我进教室时更开心。
解析:
16.答案: It's imprtant. 开放性
解析:
17.答案: A
解析:
18.答案: C
解析:
19.答案: A
解析:
20.答案: B
解析:
21.答案: A
解析:
22.答案: B
解析:
23.答案: C
解析:
24.答案: B
解析:
25.答案: C
解析:
26.答案: B
解析:
27.答案: C; E; D; B
解析: 本文主要介绍了人们选择智能手环的原因。
①根据上文"The smart wristband (手环), a new welcming prduct (产品), is changing ur lifestyle."及下文"And there are als many different brands t chse, such as Huawei r Xiami."可知,智能手环作为一种新的受欢迎的产品,自然会吸引到很多人购买。有人购买,才会有后续的品牌挑选问题。选项C"越来越多的人喜欢在日常生活中选择智能手环。"符合语境。故选C。
②根据上文"Here are the reasns why peple chse a wristband."可知,此处介绍人们选择智能手环的原因;又根据下文"Yu are able t use it t answer the phne, but a traditinal (传统的) watch can never d that."可推断,此处提到智能手环作为手表的功能。选项E"首先,它可以像其他手表一样显示时间。"符合语境。故选E。
③根据上文"The wristband shws the results every day and they’ll knw if they get enugh exercise."可知,智能手环每天都会显示结果,他们就会知道自己是否锻炼了足够多。由此说明智能手环可以显示运动量。选项D"所以知道他们跑了多远或者走了多少步是有帮助的。"符合语境。故选D。
④根据上文"Hwever, sme parents still have sme wrries. "可知,此处在介绍智能手环在家长眼中的缺点。选项B"在他们的眼中,长时间佩戴智能手环会导致癌症。"符合语境。故选B。
28.答案: highest; the; until; interested; t climb; decided; is; times; On; myself
解析:
29.答案:
Gd Living Habit
Last week, ur schl did a research n the living habit. We all knw that gd living habit is very imprtant t ur health. But hw can we keep a gd living habit? Here are my ideas.
First, we shuld have healthy eating habits. We shuldn’t eat t much meat, sugar r fast fd. They are bad fr ur health. We shuld eat mre fruit and vegetables every day.
Secnd, it’s gd fr us t exercise ften. Running, swimming and playing ball games are all gd fr ur health. As students, ging t schl by bike r walking t schl is gd exercise.
Third, enugh sleep is necessary. It can make us healthier. We shuld get up early and g t bed early. Remember that staying up is bad fr ur health.
I hpe my ideas are useful t yu.
解析: [总体分析]
①题材:本文一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为"一般现在时";
③提示:根据提示内容介绍如何保持良好生活习惯,适当增加细节,完善表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,从健康饮食、足够睡眠以及坚持锻炼等方面介绍如何保持良好生活习惯;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be bad fr对……有坏处
②get up early 早起
③stay up 熬夜
[高分句型]
①As students, ging t schl by bike r walking t schl is gd exercise.(动名词作主语)
②Remember that staying up is bad fr ur health.(宾语从句)
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