湖南怀化市溆浦县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题（word版 含答案）

2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试

英语试题

I 听力技能（20分）

第一节 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳项。每段对话读两遍

1. Whose bike is broken?

A. Linda's.    B. John's.    C. Lucy's  

2. When will the woman visit the Wildlife Park ?

A. On Friday.    B. On Saturday.  C. On Sunday.

3 . What time is it now?

A. 8: 00.    B. 8: 30.    C. 9:00.

4. What are they talking about ?

A. The class trip.   B. How to go on a trip.  C. The weather tomorrow.

5. Where are the two speakers ?

A. At the bookshop.  B. In a library.  C. At home.

第二节 听对话, 选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话, 回答第6~7小题。

6. What's the name of the girl?

A. Betty.    B. Lucy.     C. Mary.

7. Which of the following statements is true?

A. The girl has got a serious toothache. B. The boy is going to treat this illness.

C. The boy feels much better than he did last night.

听下面一段对话, 回答第8~9小题。

8. What will Eric do before July ?

A. Go to college.

B. Start his paper.

C. Graduate from the college.

9. Which of the following is Eric's advice for Mary?

A. Staying in bed.

B. Drinking more water.

C. Doing some sports.

听下面一段对话, 回答第10~12小题。

10. What happened to the man?

A. He forgot his flight number,

B. He wanted to know what time it was.

C. He missed his flight.

11. When did the plane take off?

A. At 8:40. B. At 20:40. C. At 9:00.

12. What would the man probably do?

A. Take a bus to Chengdu this afternoon.

B. Take another flight this afternoon.

C. Go to Chengdu Airport to wait for his flight.

听下面一段对话, 回答第13~15小题。

13. What is the boy's father?

A. A policeman.   B. A postman.   C. An engineer.

14. Who is the woman next to the boy's father?

A. His aunt.    B. His mother. C. His ster.

15. What was the boy's mother doing then?

A. She was doing housework. B. She was staying at home

C. She was taking the photo.

第三节 听短文, 选择正确的答案

16. Where is Andy from?

A. France.    B. The UK.    C. The USA.

17. When did Andy get to the top of the Eifel Tower?

A. On the third day of his visit to Paris.

B. On the second day of his visit to Paris.

C. On the first day of his visit to Paris.

18. What did Andy se at the top of the Eiffel Tower?

A. He saw most of the city.  B .He saw many tall buildings. C. He saw some rivers.

19. What did Andy do after he went back home?

A. He gave his friends a lot of photos. B. He asked his friends to come to his home .

C. He showed many photos to his friends.

20. Where does Andy want to go for a visit next year?

A. Russia.     B. Japan.     C. The USA.

Ⅱ 知识运用

第一节 单项选择（共10分）

21.—How often does Gina take the bus to school ?

—She ___________ takes the bus because she likes walking there .

A. hardly ever    B. always    C. often

22. Henry has three good friends here and he has _______one in London .

A. the other    B. the another   C. another

23. This story is ________ long ____________that one.

A. as, so     B. much, than   C. as, as

24. —Would you like to come?   —Thank you. ____ but I'm busy

A. I like     B. I would love to  C. I want to

25. —How often does your sister surf the internet?

一About _____________

A. three time    B. three times   C. three times every day

26. She ____________your book.

A. enjoy reading    B. enjoy read   C. enjoys reading

27. She looks _____________because she has a ___________vacation.

A. relaxed, relaxed   B. relaxing, relaxing  C. relaxed, relaxing

28. The child likes to do ________________.

A. things different   B. something different C. different something

29. --Tom does homework _______________ in her class.

A most careful    B the most careful   C most carefully

30. ____________ not easy for me to speak English.

A. I'm     C. It’s    B. That's

第二节 完形填空。通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（10分）

I'm a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad 31. I hardly had breakfast32 I usually got up late. I didn't like exercising. I33 exercised one or two times a month. In the evening, I always watched TV34 more than two hours. Then I35 the Internet. I liked to play computer games. So I often stayed up late. My parents thought staying up late was bad for my health, so they were not 36_with that.

One day, I fainted（昏倒）in a PE. class. When I 37, I was in the hospital. The doctor said that my classmates sent 38 there. He said that I was in poor（差的）39 Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more exercise. From then on, I 40 to give up（（戒掉）my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school, I always play sports with my friends. It’s fun and good for my health.

3 l. A. activities  B. habits   C. buildings

32. A. although  B. that   C. because

33. A. only   B. least   C. quite

34. A. after   B. for.    C. through

3 5. A. waited   B. swung   C. used

36. A. happy   B . bored   C. afraid

37. A. cut down  B. thought of  C. woke up

38. A. me    B. her   C. him 

39. A. percent   B. difference  C. health

40. A. asked    B. decided  C. stopped

Ⅲ. 阅读理解（40分）

(A)

Friends are very important in everyone 's life because friends are always there when we need them. It's great to have many friends, and I can't think about my life without my friends.

My best friend is Lisa. When I first met her, I was five. She is one year older than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly blond hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as beautiful as she is.

My name's Molly. I am tall enough but a little fat. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different things. She always helps me with my math and I sometimes help her with her English and history. I had to do a report（报告）on science once, but I didn't understand（理解）what the teacher said. The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at（嘲笑）me. I feel very bad about myself. Lisa was the only one who didn't laugh at me. She tried to be nicer than anybody else and made me happy.

I am a shy person and sometimes I felt that people don't understand me. Lisa is friendly and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with（解决）everything. I am happy to have a friend like her.

41. When Molly first met Lisa, Lisa was ___________ years old.

A. 5     B. 6     C. 7

42. Lisa always helps Molly with her _____________.

A. math     B. English    C. science

43. Why did Molly feel bad after reading the report?

A. Because Lisa did better than her.

B. Because her classmates laughed at her.

C. Because the teacher didn't understand her.

44. Which of the following words CAN NOT describe Lisa?

A. Shy.     B. Friendly.    C. Popular.

45. What can we learn from the passage ?

A. Lisa is taller than Molly. B. Molly is more beautiful than Lisa.

C. Molly is happy to have a friend like Lisa.

(B)

Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

This is an old English saying . Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich(wealthy) and clever (wise).

This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep can not do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy !

The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood（血液）to move around inside the body. This is very important Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better !

46. If we get up early and go to bed early, we'll ______________.

A. have enough exercise  B. be healthy  C. think better

47. If a child doesn't have 10 hours' sleep, maybe he ________________.

A. becomes wise B. won't do well in his work C. goes to school in time

48. A person needs exercise because __________________.

A. it makes him healthy  B. he has a lot of homework to do C. he is strong enough

49. Exercise makes the ____________ move quickly and smoothly（流畅）.

A. body    B. blood    C. children

50. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Exercise Is good for a person 's head B. A student should have 10 hours' sleep

C. If you have enough blood , you'll be wise.

(C)

Dear Sarah in 2018,

This is a letter from the year 2050, I want to talk about th life in our age

Life seems to go easy in 2050. Robots do most things for people, like working, cooking and cleaning. Toys teach and play with children. In such a way, parents will be able to spend more time with the kids and enjoy their own life.

However that is not everything. The weather is quite changeable. Sometimes when you go outside on the street, it is raining hard. And all of sudden, it stops and the sun comes out. People easily get different disease（疾病）） in 2050. We cant breathe（呼吸）in fresh air on the street because of the air pollution. Forest die because the water gets polluted. Animals die because they lost their homes, food and

water. The whole environment is in great danger. Everyone has to pay to see real plants and animals in museums. How does the world become like this? Well, technologies（科技） have developed too fast in the past 50 years. Some are bad for the earth and people. This is really a good lesson for people in your time. What are we going to do with the money and technologies if we don't have our home? Please slow down and take time to think about technologies.

Yours truly,

Sarah in 2050

51. We can learn from the letter that in 2050 ____________.

A. People will work for robots  B. people cant cook anymore

C. parents will have more free time

52. The weather in 2050________________.

A. is always rainy

B. hardly ever changes

C. can change a lot in short time

53. What does the underlined word mean according to the letter?

A. 年龄B. 世界C. 时代

54. The writer hopes people in 2018 can _________________.

A. slow down and think about technologies B. make more money

C. stop using technologies

55. What is the letter mainly about?

A. What will the weather be like? B. What will the life be like in 2050?

C. What will people do in 2050?

阅读表达阅读下面的材料, 然后根据材料内容回答所提的问题。

Hot pot（火锅）is many Chinese people's favorite and Li Yang is one of them.

Three days ago, Li Yang arrived in England. There he had three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes. Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.

He went into the room and sat next to an American girl. To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him. Where was the hotpot?

When she saw Li yang was very surprised , the American girl told him the hotpot is not hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.

Hotpot is made from meat, potatoes and onions. People put it in the oven（烤箱） all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat. It is easy to cook.

Hotpot tastes fine. But Li Yang still misses hot pot, two words!

56. Is hot pot Li Yang's favorite?

57. When did Li Yang arrive in England?

58. Who told Li Yang that hotpot is not hot pot?

59. Which country has hot pot in two words?

60. What is hotpot made from?

IV. 写作技巧

第一节 综合填空 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10 个小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）

I arrived in Penang 61________ Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, 62________ we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried Paragliding. I 63__________ (feel) like I was a bird. It was so 64__________ (excite). For lunch we had something special--Malaysian yellow noodles. They 65___________ (be) delicious! In the afternoon, we 66____________ (ride) bicycles to Georgetown. There were lots of new buildings now, 67_________ many of the old buildings are still here. Weld Quay was a really old place in Georgetown. We saw the houses of like here in the past . I really the 68 __________ (China) traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life (69)___________ like here in the past. I really enjoyed 70_________ (walk) around the town.

第二节 补全对话（5分）

Andy: Hello, Kevin. You didn't come to my birthday party yesterday. Why?

Kevin :71. __________

Andy: Your cousin Edison ? Do you look the same?

Kevin:72.________ But Edison is a little taller and stronger than me. He always beats me a basketball.

Andy: 73. ___________

Kevin: Yes, we both like reading books and playing computer games.

Andy: That sounds great . 74._____________ Is he outgoing ?

Kevin: Yes, he's more outgoing than me. He likes making friends.

Andy: Can you introduce him to me?

Kevin: 75. ________________

第三节 英汉互译（（10分）

Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. 76. It's always interesting to watch other people show their talents. 77. 才艺表演正变得越来越流行。And of all these shows, they have one thing in common: They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano best or sing most beautifully ?78. 那由你自己来决定. When people watch the shows, 79. they usually play a role in deciding the winner . And the winner always of gets a very good Prize . Not everyone enjoys watching these shows . 80. Some people think the lives of the performers are made up. However, if you don't take these shows to seriously, they are fun to watch.

第四节 根据提供的信息写一篇英语短文介绍你及你的好朋友琳达（Linda）的相同和不同之处。不少于70词（15分）

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

对话理解

    你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。每段对话读两遍

1.M：May I borrow your bike， Linda?

W：Sorry， John.Mine is broken.You may use Lily’s or Lucy's.

2.M：I'm going to visit the Wildlife Park on Saturday.What about you?Shall we go together?

w： Well， I'm one day later than you.

3.M：Hurry up， Betty.The train leaves at half past eight.

w：Don't worry.We still have thirty minutes left.

4.M：We are going to have a school trip tomorrow.What will the weather be like tomorrow?

W： The weather forecast says it will be sunny.

5.M：Excuse me， how long can I keep these books?

   W：You can keep them for two months.

Ⅲ.听对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6~7小题。

W：Where are you going ，Tom?

    M：Oh，Mary，I am going to the dentist's.

    W：What's up? You got a toothache?

    M：Yeah.I felt a little bit painful last night.And now it is even worse.

W：Sorry to hear that!

  听下面一段对话，回答第8~9小题。

W：How is everything going， Eric?

M：Not so bad.I'm just busy writing my paper.You know I'm graduating soon.

W：Yeah. You will finish your college before July，won't you?

M：Yes.How are you doing these days， Mary?

W：Just so so.I've got a bad cold for a week and I've been coughing all night.

M：That's too bad. I’m terribly sorry to hear that. You'd better drink more water

W：I think so. Thank you.

    听下面一段对话，回答第10~12小题。

M：Excuse me， could you please tell me when Flight CZ 3309 to Chengdu will take off ?I go there at  9：00，and now it is 9：40!

W：Sorry ，sir. CZ3309 took off one hour ago.B You've missed it.But don't worry. There's another flight to Chengdu this afternoon.

   M：Oh， thanks  anyway.

       听下面一段对话，回答第13~15小题。

M：Come and have a look at one of my family photos .

W：OK.Who is the man on the left ?

M：He is my father. And he is a policeman .

w：Is the woman next to him your mother ?

M：No，she is my aunt.

W ：Is your mother in the photo?

M：No，she isn't At that time，she was taking the photo .

短文理解，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容在每小题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。

Andy is a British boy.Last week ，he went to Paris for a visit.He visited many beautiful places of interest there.On the second day of his visit ，he went to the top of the Eiffel Tower.From the top of the tower ，he could see most of the city. On the third day，he took a boat trip to the River Seine.He took many photos during his stay in Paris.After he returned to London ，he showed the photos to many of his friends.They all admired his travel very much.Andy wants to see more of the world.He plans to visit the Golden Gate Bridge next year.

答案

1-5 ACACB   6-10.CBCBC   11-15 ABAAC   16-20 BBACC  21-25 ACCBC      26-30.CCBCC     31.-35 .BCABC    36-40  ACACB     41-45  BABAC    

46-50 BBCBC     51-55.CCCAB

56.Yes，(he is)

57.Three days ago

58 .An American girl next to him

59 .China

60. .Meat. Potatoes and onions

61 In   62.  So     63、felt  64. excited    65.were

66.rode  67.but   68. Chinese  69. was     70.walking

71---75. FDGBE

76.观看别人的才艺秀一直很受欢迎

  77.Talent shows are getting more and more popular

78. That 's up to you to decide

79.他们通常在决定胜出者起着作用

80、一些人认为表演者的生活（经历）是虚构的