外研版（2025新版）七年级下册英语Unit 3 学情调研测试卷（含答案）

这是一份外研版（2025新版）七年级下册英语Unit 3 学情调研测试卷（含答案），共11页。
外研版（2025新版）七年级下册英语Unit 3 学情调研测试卷　第一部分　选择题 (共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　第一节　阅读下面语言材料， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。阅读理解。AHow do Chinese like takeout(外卖)food?Here is a survey(调查)of 2，005 readers by China Youth Daily and wenjuan.com.64.9% of them eat takeout food every week in their life.(　)1.What is this survey about?A．Why Chinese have takeout food. B．How Chinese like takeout food.C．When Chinese have takeout food. D．Who Chinese often have takeout food with.(　)2.What is the percentage(%) of the people eating takeout food every week in the survey?A．30.9% B．49.8%. C．50.2%. D．64.9%.(　)3.Jason is a doctor working day and night at the hospital.Which could be the reason for him to have takeout food?A．“I’m too busy.” B．“It’s delicious.”C．“Takeout food is cheap.” D．“I want to watch TV while eating.”(　)4.What can we know from the survey?A．Men eat less takeout food.B．Women usually cook at home.C．Some readers live far from the restaurants.D．About half the readers have healthy eating habits.BWhat class do you find interesting? Is it science, history, music or PE? To many students of a school in Liangjiang New Area, Chongqing, the answer is “cooking”．The school begins the new class for its students.In the “cooking” class, teachers don't ask students to read any books or look at the blackboard.They just instruct__students how to make food.For example, with the teachers' help, students make the nice Chongqing noodles.At the end(末尾) of the class, students taste the noodles with their classmates.Now more and more schools begin the “cooking” class.Students can study cooking skills(技能) at school.When they go back home, they can cook for their parents.And this makes parents very happy.They know it's important for their children to have some life skills.“What an interesting class for children！” a parent says.“And it will help them a lot in their future life.”(　)5.What does the underlined word “instruct” probably mean in Paragraph 2?A．Want. B．Keep. C．Study. D．Teach.(　)6.In the passage, what do students do at the end of a “cooking” class?A．Ask their parents to eat the food. B．Taste the food with classmates.C．Borrow(借) cooking books from teachers. D．Bring the food home for dinner.(　)7.What can we know from the parent's words?A．He feels happy about the class. B．He helps his children cook.C．He would like to have noodles. D．He wants to study cooking.(　)8.Which is the best title for the passage?A．A Clean School B．Happy FamilyC．An Interesting Class D．Favourite FoodCHuabobo is a kind of traditional (传统的) food in Shandong.It has a history of more than 300 years.People in Shandong like it very much.They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings (婚礼) and birthdays.So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong.Yu Lili, from Weihai, Shandong, likes Huabobo very much.When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo.So she is good at making it.She has a factory in her village(村庄)．There are about 80 workers in her factory.They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo.Yu and her workers spend(花费) a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her Huabobo.Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art.Huabobo comes in different colours and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit.It looks good and it's delicious.For people in Shandong，Huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year.It shows good luck(好运) and people's wishes for a good life.That's why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.(　)9.Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo?A．She herself. B．Her grandmother.C．Her workers. D．Her friends.(　)10.What is the third paragraph about?A．What Huabobo is. B．Who likes Huabobo.C．How people make Huabobo. D．Why people love Huabobo.(　)11.[新考法·篇章结构]Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage?(　)12.Which is NOT true about Yu Lili?A．She has a factory in Shandong.B．She couldn't make Huabobo when she was a child.C．Workers in her factory can make different kinds of Huabobo.D．She is happy that many young people like her Huabobo.D[新素材·丝绸之路与蒜泥黄瓜]The weather is getting hot.Would you like to have some cucumber with mashed garlic (蒜泥黄瓜)? When you enjoy this tasty summer dish, don't forget to say “thanks” to one person—Zhang Qian.Zhang Qian lived in the Han Dynasty.He was an early visitor(游客) on the Silk Road and brought many new foods and other things to China.The Silk Road was a long road.It was from China to Central Asia (中亚), and even Europe.Where is this dish from? The cucumber came from South Asia.In early times, Chinese people called it “hugua”．“Hu” means “foreign (外国的)”．That is to say it isn't from China.Later, its name changed to “huanggua”．What about garlic? Its home was in Central Asia.Zhang Qian brought it to China about 2，000 years ago.Garlic can make many dishes taste better.It is good for our health.What is the Silk Road? The Silk Road was also called “Sweet Road”．Besides(除……之外) vegetables, it brought many kinds of tasty fruits to China, too.Do you like grapes? They also came from Central Asia.Do you ever see the words “hu”， “yang”， “fan” or “xi” in Chinese names of some foods? These names usually mean that these foods do not come from China，such as “huluobo (carrots)” and “yangcong (onions)”．Can you find more?(　)13.Why was the Silk Road also called “Sweet Road”？A．People got a lot of candies on the road.B．Many tasty fruits came to China through the road.C．People on the road were sweet and friendly.D．The silk on the road was sweet.(　)14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Zhang Qian brought the cucumber back from Central Asia.B．Zhang Qian brought the grapes back from South Asia.C．Garlic came from Central Asia about 2，000 years ago.D．The Silk Road was from China to Europe and Africa.(　)15.Which of the following didn't come from China according to the last paragraph?①tomatoes　　②bananas　　③watermelons　　④pearsA．①② B．②③ C．①③ D．③④(　)16.What might be the best title for the passage?A．Foods through the Silk RoadB．Foods Brought by Zhang QianC．Healthy Foods from Other PlacesD．Dynasties in Chinese History第二节　阅读短文，从下面所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 I don't like eating candy very much.But every winter in Beijing, I like one kind of candy.It is tanghulu.Tanghulu is a traditional snack in northern China.17.________Tanghulu is made of (由……制成) fruit.18.________ But some tanghulu is made of other fruit.It can be made of oranges, strawberries, grapes, or even pineapples.There is hard candy outside the fruit.Sometimes there is chocolate syrup (糖浆) outside the fruit.19．________ That is an apple with sugar candy outside.The apple is on a stick.So you can hold it like a lollipop (棒棒糖)．US kids like it very much.20．________ One tanghulu vendor (小贩) in Russia sold 8，000 sticks of tanghulu in one day! Russian people think the sweet snack is delicious and special.A．So children like tanghulu very much.B．Usually, the fruit for tanghulu is haws (山楂)．C．But now you can see it in almost every Chinese city.D．Tanghulu is also popular in cold countries like Russia.E．Tanghulu is a bit like a candy apple in the United States.二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Chinese people have many healthy lifestyles (生活方式)．Drinking hot water is one of __21__．My name is Li Ming, a Chinese student.I__22__ three foreign (外国的) friends and we like going out for dinner.We all know that in China, when we are waiting for the food, the waiter (服务员) usually gives us hot water to drink.__23__ my foreign friends don't know it.One day, a waiter gave us four small __24__ of hot water.One of my friends started to wash his hands.Then he asked, “Why do you use this small cup of water to wash hands？” I said, “You know.Chinese people __25__ drink hot water！”__26__ Chinese people, drinking more hot water can make us __27__ and strong.When we are ill, doctors __28__ us to drink hot water.Our parents ask us not to eat too much ice­cream, and they __29__ cold food is not good for our bodies.But in foreign countries, some people may not have the __30__ of drinking hot water.So they find it is interesting that many Chinese people like taking a cup with hot water in it.Next time you go to a friend's home in America, don't be surprised if he gives you a cup of cold water.(　)21.A.her B．it C．him D．them(　)22.A.give B．have C．need D．help(　)23.A.And B．But C．So D．Because(　)24.A.pairs B．boxes C．cups D．bags(　)25.A.always B．sometimes C．only D．never(　)26.A.By B．For C．With D．In(　)27.A.angry B．nervous C．bad D．healthy(　)28.A.watch B．speak C．ask D．let(　)29.A.thank B．think C．look D．want(　)30.A.family B．name C．habit D．question　第二部分　非选择题 (共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。When we talk about the school lunchtime, there are always some 31.________ (interest) things to share.In China, students often use lunchtime to rest and take a nap (小睡)．But in the UK, this 32.________ (be) not common (普遍的)．Students there can have 33.________ one­hour lunch break.They often play sports or talk with friends during this time.How can you make eating lunch more fun? Kelly 34.________ (know) how to do it.She comes 35.________ Australia.She makes lunches for 36.________ (she) daughter every day.The lunches 37.________ (usual) have fruit and vegetables in them.They look like works of art.When you open one of her lunch 38.________ (box), you can find “animals” inside, like a fish, a penguin 39.________ a panda.Lunch just gets more exciting! Lunch is not only lunch, but also 40.________ (mother) love.四、阅读与表达(共4小题， 41～43小题， 每小题2分， 44小题4分； 满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Which is better, fresh or frozen(冷冻的)? As we all know, we should try to eat lots of fresh fruit and vegetables.They are important to us, because they are full of vitamins(维生素), and they help us keep healthy.But what about the fruit and vegetables in our fridge?If you choose frozen food, you can enjoy your favourite strawberries or apples during wintertime and stop food from going bad.Also, you can enjoy fruit and vegetables whenever(无论何时) you want to eat them.In fact, frozen fruit and vegetables can have just as many vitamins as fresh ones, and sometimes more than fresh ones.What's more, we can save(节约) some money if we buy frozen food, because it is usually cheaper than the fresh food.So if you don't want to spend too much money on fresh fruit or vegetables, or you can't get them easily，you can try freezing them.Which is better to choose, fresh food or frozen food？It's up to you.41．Why are fresh fruit and vegetables important to us?_________________________________________________________________42．What are the advantages(优点) of keeping fruit and vegetables in the fridge? _________________________________________________________________43．How can we save money when we want to eat fruit and vegetables?_________________________________________________________________44．Which food would you like，fresh food or frozen food? Why? Write 30 words or more._________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(满分20分) 45．假如你是李辉，今天是周日，也是母亲节。你早起为妈妈做了一碗鸡蛋面。请你根据提示写一篇演讲稿，将你制作鸡蛋面的过程在下周一的班会上和同学们分享一下。要点：1．煮面的过程：准备材料，制作面条……2．描述妈妈吃面后的感受。3．你的想法和打算。要求：1．请将做鸡蛋面的过程描述完整，适当增加内容，使语意连贯； 2．词数不少于80。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案一、1～4: BDAC　5. D　点拨：词义猜测题。根据“They just instruct students how to make food.”可知老师教学生如何制作食物，故选D。6～7: BA　8. C　点拨：最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了现在越来越多的学校开设了“烹饪课”，目的是提高学生的生活技能，故选项C“一节有趣的课”为标题最合适。故选C。9～10: BA　11. D　点拨：篇章结构题。第一段是总的介绍花饽饽及其流行；第二段是以于丽丽为例讲述花饽饽很受大家喜欢；第三段是介绍花饽饽到底是什么；第四段是总结花饽饽在山东流行的原因，与第一段相呼应。所以该文章的结构应是总分总。故选D。12. B13～15: BCC16. A　点拨：最佳标题题。根据“Zhang Qian lived in the Han Dynasty.He was an early visitor(游客) on the Silk Road and brought many new foods and other things to China.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍通过丝绸之路传入中国的一些食物，故选A。17～20: CBED二、21～25: DBBCA　26～30: BDCBC三、31. interesting　32. is　33. a　34. knows　35. from36. her　37. usually　38. boxes　39. or　40. mother's四、41. Because they are full of vitamins and they help us keep healthy.42. We can stop them from going bad and enjoy them at any time.43. We can buy frozen food.44. I would like frozen food, because frozen food is cheap and easy to store.I can save money by buying frozen food.It won't go bad easily so I can eat it at any time.(答案不唯一，合理即可)五、45. One possible version：Hello everyone，Yesterday was Mother's Day.I got up early and cooked breakfast for my mother.First, I boiled some water in the pot for several minutes, and then I put an egg and noodles into the pot.Next, I washed some vegetables and cut them into small pieces.Finally, I put the vegetables into the pot and added some salt.The breakfast was ready to serve.My mother was happy and said it tasted delicious.I am very happy and proud of myself, and I decide to help my parents do more housework in the future.