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【寒假衔接讲义】人教版PEP(2024) 小学英语 五年级下册 寒假复习知识讲义 Unit2语法易错+巩固练习(教师版+学生版)
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这是一份【寒假衔接讲义】人教版PEP(2024) 小学英语 五年级下册 寒假复习知识讲义 Unit2语法易错+巩固练习(教师版+学生版),文件包含寒假衔接讲义人教版PEP2024小学英语五年级下册寒假复习知识讲义Unit2语法易错+巩固练习教师版docx、寒假衔接讲义人教版PEP2024小学英语五年级下册寒假复习知识讲义Unit2语法易错+巩固练习学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共13页, 欢迎下载使用。
Unit 2 语法易错+巩固练习
课文知识预习
知识考点一:
Which seasn d yu like best , Mike? 迈克,你最喜欢哪个季节?
【重点解析】
●这是which引导的特殊疑问句。
●用来询问他人最喜欢的季节。
●其中which的意思是“哪一个”,后面可以接名词或代词。
【句型结构】Which seasn d/des+主语+like best?
例:-Which seasn d yu like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?
-Winter. l like winter best.冬天。我最喜欢冬天。
知识考点二:
There are beautiful flwers everywhere.到处都有美丽的花儿。
【重点解析】
●该句句型为there be句型。
● there be句型表示的是”某处有(存在)某人/某物”。
● everywhere意思是“每个地方;到处”。
● be动词根据后面连接的单词来决定。
【句型结构】There be(is/are/was/were)+名词+地点状语.
例:There is a girl in the classrm.教室里有个女孩儿。
知识考点三:
l want t paint a picture,t!我也想画一幅图画!
【重点解析】
● want t d sth.意思是“想要做某事”。
●当主语是第三人称单数时,want要用其第三人称单数形式wants。
【句型结构】主语+want/wants t d sth.
例:I want t pick apples.我想要摘苹果。
知识考点四:
l like winter because I can play in the snw.我喜欢冬天因为我可以在雪地里玩。
【重点解析】
● because意思是“因为”。
● because是连词后面跟句子。
例:We wn't g there because it's ging t rain.我们不去那儿了因为要下雨了。
辨析:because与because f
because是连词,其后接原因状语从句或回答以why开头的问句。
because f是复合介词,其后接名词、代词或动名词,或者What引导的名词性从句。
例:Because he is ill,he is absent tday因为他生病了,所以今天没来。
He can't cme because f the heavy rain因为这场大雨他不能来了。
知识考点五:
I can pick fresh apples.我可以摘新鲜的苹果。
【重点解析】
● can是情态动词,后面接动词原形。
●表示“某人能做某事”。
例:He can have a picnic with his family.他可以和家人去野餐。
I can swim in summer.在夏天我可以游泳。
知识考点六:wuld like与want的区别
①wuld like和want都表示“想要”。
总体来说,二者意思相近,如果不是提出请求而只是谈到愿望时,可以用wuld like或want的肯定式、疑问式或否定式,它们的意思没有区别。
然而,I want要比I wuld like显得更自信。
1want通常不用于表示不可实现的愿望。
例:Wuld yu like sme cffee?您要来点儿咖啡吗?
D yu want sme milk?您要来点儿牛奶吗?
I wuld like t live n Mars.但愿我能住到火星上去。
②表示邀请时用Wuld yu like…?结构,而不能用D yu want..?
例:Wuld yu like a cup f cffee?您想喝一杯咖啡吗?
Wuld yu like t cme t the theatre?你想去剧院吗?
知识考点七:there be句型
there be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
(1)如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词,或是不可数名词,根据不同时态,be动词用is或was。例:There is a basketball in the bx.箱子里有一个篮球。
There was sme milk in the glass just nw.刚刚杯子里有一些牛奶。
(2)如果句子的主语是复数名词,根据不同时态,be动词用are或were。
例:There are many birds in the tree.树上有许多鸟儿。
There were many peple in the street yesterday.昨天街上有许多人。
巩固练习
一、单选题。
( )1.—______ seasn d yu like ______?
—Fall.
A.What; bestB.Which; bestC.Hw; best
( )2.—Why d yu like winter?
—______ I can play in the snw.
A.BecauseB.SC.What
( )3.I like summer best, _______ I can eat ice cream.
A.becauseB.whyC.hw
( )4.I like winter _____________ I can skate.
A.butB.andC.because
( )5.I ften g _______ in summer. Smetimes I play ______ pipa.
A.swimming; theB.swim; theC.swimming; /
( )6.We ften pick apples _____ autumn.
A.inB.nC.at
( )7.—______ seasn d yu like best, Miss White?
—Fall.
A.WhichB.WhereC.Why
( )8.—______bag d yu like, the yellw ne r the blue ne?
—I like the blue ne.
A.WhseB.WhichC.What
( )9.Which seasn ______ Aunt White like best?
A.isB.desC.d
二、用单词正确形式填空。
10.The (leaf) are yellw.
11.The (clur) are very pretty!
12.Zhang Peng ften (make) a snwman with his friends in winter.
13.Spring (be) beautiful.
14.Winter is white and the year is (g).
15.The children are making sme (snwman).
16.I can (make) a snwman in winter.
17.I like summer because I can g (swim).
18.In a year there are fur (seasn).
19.I think it is (wind) and warm in spring.
三、选词填空。
20.— d yu g t bed?
—At 9:30.
21.— d yu like summer?
—Because I can swim in the sea.
22.— d yu usually d n the weekend?
—I usually g shpping.
23.— apple d yu like?
—The red ne.
24.— is yur pen?
—It’s in my pencil bx.
四、填介词。
25. winter, I can play the snw.
26.I like winter, because winter vacatin.
27.I ften g a walk dinner.
28.I can swim. Hw yu?
29.Lk my pht. Let’s take a pht my family.
五、改写句子。
30.I g n a picnic with my family in autumn. (否定句)
I n a picnic with my family in autumn.
31.I like the sng. (变为一般疑问句)
yu the sng?
32.I can eat watermeln in summer. (改为一般疑问句)
eat watermeln in summer?
33.I ften g swimming in summer. (改为否定句)
I ften swimming in summer.
34.What’s yur favurite seasn? (改为同义句)
seasn like ?
六、连词成句。
35.like, why, the, yu, fur, all, seasns, d (?)
36.seasn, best, like, d, which, yu (?)
37.can, I, swimming, summer, in, g (.)
38.is, winter, f, a, in, lt, there, snw (.)
39.seasn, best, d, yu, like, which (?)
七、读短文,根据语意选写单词,将Lily的自我介绍补充完整。
My name is Lily. I’m ten years ld. My favurite seasn is 40 (autumn / summer) because my birthday is in Octber. I usually g t schl 41 (n / at) 7: 30 in the mrning. I like my schl very much. There are tw cute rabbits in 42 (ur / urs) schl. Lk! They have red eyes and white shrt tails. They are 43 (play / playing) with each ther happily.
I am very helpful at hme. I ften help my mum 44 (d / clean) the rm n the weekend. Mther’s Day is cming sn. It’s n the 45 (third / secnd) Sunday in May. I will ck ndles and make a card fr my mum. What will yu d fr yur mum?
八、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
My name is Chen Jie. I am frm Henan. There are fur seasns in a year. I like all f them. But I like autumn best, because it is the harvest (收获) seasn. In autumn the weather is windy and cl, and we can g t the farm t help the farmers. The leaves are clurful. I can g fr a walk with my friend under the tree.
( )46.There are fur seasns in a year.
( )47.Chen Jie likes spring best.
( )48.Winter is the harvest seasn.
( )49.In autumn the weather is windy and cl.
( )50.The leaves are clurful in autumn.
What When Where Which Why
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