九年级英语上学期期末模拟卷(徐州专用)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(牛津译林版)-A4
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这是一份九年级英语上学期期末模拟卷(徐州专用)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(牛津译林版)-A4,共18页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分110分,/Tw hundred等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.全卷满分110分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Which wrd can be used t describe Kitty?
A.Organized.B.Practical.C.Cnfident.D.Creative.
2.Mum believes that clurs can influence ur mds. I wnder __________ it is true.
A.whereB.whenC.whyD.whether
3.—Hw d yu like the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhu?
—Exciting and successful. It can’t be __________!
A.gdB.wellC.betterD.best
4.It’s warm these days. Apples will g bad sn __________ we put them in a fridge.
A.unlessB.becauseC.ifD.thugh
5.Winning is imprtant, f curse, but it is nt __________.
A.smethingB.anythingC.nthingD.everything
6.I keep lking at the man with sunglasses, wndering where I __________ him befre.
A.have seenB.will seeC.was seeingD.am seeing
7.The little girl wh has walked acrss the glass bridge between the tw high muntains shws her great __________.
A.talentB.curageC.trustD.dubt
8.Sand turns t glass when it __________ by lightning.
A.is hittingB.is hitC.has hitD.will be hit
9.—Hurry up, Mary! We’ll be late.
—__________. I’m very srry. I didn’t realize it was ten already.
A.It’s still earlyB.My pleasureC.Dn’t wrryD.I’ll be ready sn
10.Simn: We culdn’t ask fr a better day, culd we, Helen?
Helen: I knw, Simn. There isn’t a clud in the sky. I lve this time f year.
Simn: Me, t. The flwers are beautiful but calling fr rain thugh.
What’s the weather like?
A.Cludy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.D.Windy.
二、完形填空(共15小题;毎小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In the early 1900s, peple in England ften traveled by steam train (蒸汽火车). On the trains, there were many cmpartments (隔间). Abut six peple culd sit in ne cmpartment.
One day, six peple were 11 in a cmpartment n a train. Five f them were 12 and well-behaved. Sme f them read bks and thers were 13 .
But the sixth was a rude yung man wh was making a lt f 14 fr the ther passengers. He was smking and taking his shes ff. He even sang sngs 15 frm time t time.
16 , the yung man gt ff at a statin with his tw heavy bags. Nne f the ther passengers 17 him.
But ne f them watched the rude yung man and 18 until he was very far away. Then, the man n the train pened the 19 and shuted t the rude yung man, “Hey, yu 20 smething behind in the cmpartment!” Then he clsed the windw.
The yung man 21 and hurried back with his tw heavy bags. He was very 22 when he arrived, with his muth 23 and panting (大口喘气). He 24 thrugh the windw, “What did I leave behind? Give it t me!”
25 the train began t mve again, the passenger wh had called him back pened the windw and said, “A very bad impressin!”
11.A.wrkingB.cmpetingC.arguingD.traveling
12.A.nisyB.busyC.sadD.quiet
13.A.sleepingB.jkingC.talkingD.walking
14.A.mistakesB.trubleC.mneyD.jkes
15.A.beautifullyB.slwlyC.ludlyD.mvingly
16.A.At lastB.At firstC.At leastD.At mst
17.A.helpedB.hatedC.laughedD.landed
18.A.waitedB.clsedC.heardD.pushed
19.A.lightB.windwC.mindD.dr
20.A.usedB.brkeC.leftD.brught
21.A.turned nB.turned arundC.turned ffD.turned dwn
22.A.tiredB.angryC.happyD.scared
23.A.clsedB.wateringC.penD.shaking
24.A.jumpedB.shutedC.smiledD.ran
25.A.LikeB.SinceC.AmngD.As
三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)
A)请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL?
TOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTELS
26.If yu want t eat Chinese fd, yu will g t the restaurant in ________.
A.Fairview HtelB.First HtelC.Orchard HtelD.Osaka Htel
27.The cheapest price fr a single rm is ________ in ________ in Bswell.
A.$12/First HtelB.$15/Osaka Htel
C.$12/Fairview HtelD.$25/Orchard Htel
28.Which htel faces Orchard Htel?
A.First HtelB.Osaka HtelC.Fariview HtelD.N htel
B
①Write dwn “a cat wants t g t space” and ask the rbt t write a bedtime stry. Just ne secnd later, yu’ll get it. It’s abut hw a cat makes his dream cme true and ges t space successfully. The rbt is real. Its name is ChatGPT, an AI (人工智能). It is ppular. Many peple want t use it because ChatGPT can write all kinds f texts such as letters, emails, stries and even jkes. It is nt just abut writing texts but answering different questins. Yu can ask questins like “Hw t make beef ndles?” r “What shuld we bring when we g bating?” It will give yu answers quickly.
②The AI helps t make lts f new things, but smetimes peple find it is hard t tell wh made it. If an AI makes smething great, shuld we say thanks t the AI r the man behind it?
③The secnd prblem with ChatGPT is that it smetimes answers with wrng infrmatin. It nly learns frm the infrmatin but desn’t knw whether it is true r nt.
④Anther big prblem with ChatGPT is that sme peple may use ChatGPT in wrng ways. A 14-year-ld schl by tld his parents that he wanted t use ChatGPT fr learning. But later his parents fund he used ChatGPT fr ding hmewrk! Peng Xinyi, a Chinese girl said, “It can help fix grammar and spelling prblems and make ur writing better. But we’d better nt use ChatGPT when studying, r we shuld learn nthing.”
⑤All in all, ChatGPT is useful. It helps peple in many ways. Hwever, peple shuld als knw its limitatins, and then it will make peple’s life better.
29.Hw des the writer start the passage?
A.By listing numbers.B.By shwing ideas.C.By giving an example.D.By asking questins.
30.What’s the best structure (结构) f the passage?
A.①/②③/④/⑤B.①②/③④/⑤C.①/②/③④/⑤D.①/②③④/⑤
31.Where culd this article pssibly be frm?
A.A guidebk.B.A stry bk.C.A science magazine.D.A sprts newspaper.
C
Research recently published in the jurnal Science studied land subsidence (地面沉降) in China’s majr cities, raising peple’s wrries abut land sinking in the cuntry.
Hwever, Hu Xie, c-authr f the study, said this idea isn’t right scientifically. “Almst every city has areas f sinking and uplift (上升),” Hu tld the Intellectual, a new science and technlgy media. The sinking f certain areas in a city des nt mean the whle city is sinking. Human activities, like digging t build r taking ut grundwater, are ften the reasn fr it. What matters is hw the areas are influenced and hw quickly the land changes.
In fact, during times f fast ecnmic develpment, the rate f land subsidence in China has been much slwer cmpared t ther cuntries.
Fr example, in San Jse, Califrnia, US, certain areas sank by 1.2 meters between 1912 and 1933. This was the time when the area quickly develped. The subsidence rate in Tky, Japan, even reached 27 centimeters a year during the 1950s. Hwever, the subsidence rates in majr Chinese cities are still arund a few millimeters a year.
Even s, the gvernment has taken measures t slw dwn the sinking. The key is nt taking ut t much water frm the grund. The Suth-t-Nrth Water Diversin Prject (南水北调工程) is ffering a helping hand t the cuntry’s nrthern cities. Thrugh this prject, less water frm the grund is used in nrthern areas and land subsidence in many areas f Beijing and Tianjin has stpped.
Shanghai has als reduced yearly grund subsidence frm arund 10 mm in 1995 t 6 mm in 2019 thrugh effrts such as imprving the water supply system (供水系统) and clsing deep wells (井), accrding t The Paper.
32.Hu Xie might agree that ________.
A.nearly half f China’s cities are sinkingB.land subsidence is nt a prblem at all
C.the sinking f certain areas matters mstD.many cities have areas f sinking and uplift
33.What is the majr cause f land subsidence in China accrding t the passage?
A.Water pllutin.B.High buildings.
C.The use f grundwater.D.The Suth-t-Nrth Water Diversin Prject.
34.What measure has Shanghai taken t stp land subsidence?
A.Using less grundwater.B.Using water frm suthern cities.
C.Encuraging peple t use mre water.D.Using recycled water.
35.What is the purpse f the passage?
A.T shw the rate f land subsidence in China.
B.T intrduce the Suth-t-Nrth Water Diversin Prject.
C.T explain the different causes f land subsidence.
D.T discuss land subsidence and present slutins.
D
Aladdin made a wish t the magic lamp, “Please build a beautiful palace next t the king’s palace.” The next mrning, the king fund a new palace which is clse t his palace. The king met Aladdin at the dr when he went t see the new building. Aladdin said, “My Lrd, this is my present t the princess. In this way, yu can still see each ther even after she is married.” The king was tuched by Aladdin and agreed t let Aladdin marry his daughter.
The wedding f Aladdin and the princess was big and celebrated by the whle city. The magician (魔法师) heard this and decided t bring the lamp back. He made several beautiful lamps and then went t Aladdin and the princess’s palace. He talked t their servants (仆人), “D yu have any ld lamps? Yu can exchange them fr my new lamps because I’m interested in ryal (皇家的) things.” The servants rushed t tell the princess the strange news. The princess agreed and asked them t take Aladdin’s lamp t the magician because she believed it was just a cmmn ld lamp.
After getting the lamp, the magician quickly made a wish, “Take me hme with Aladdin’s palace and the princess.” When Aladdin gt hme at night, he fund the palace and the princess were gne. “Maybe the wicked (恶的) magician was back,” he thught. Aladdin felt very sad. Suddenly, he remembered the magic ring.
Aladdin asked the ring t bring his wife and palace back.
“I’m afraid I can’t. It depends n the magic lamp.” replied the ring.
“But at least yu can take me t my wife wherever she is”
Then Aladdin was taken t the princess’s flat. The princess tld Aladdin what happened that night thrugh the windw f the flat.
“Where did he put the lamp?” Aladdin asked.
The princess replied, “He takes it with him all the time.”
Aladdin was glad when hearing that. Then he passed the princess a small bttle and tld her his plan. The water in the bttle can make the magician fall asleep quickly.
That evening, the princess invited the magician t have a great meal. The magician became relaxed when seeing the delicius fd and wine (葡萄酒). The princess then filled his cup with wine, again and again, s he sn gt drunk. At this time, she tk ut the small bttle and put it int the magician’s cup. He drank and sn fell asleep. After that, Aladdin came in. He fund the lamp and made a wish. Finally, Aladdin and the princess gt hme safely. The magician was put in prisn (坐牢).
Frm then n, they lived a happy life and they did many gd things fr peple with the help f the magic lamp.
——Taken frm Aladdin and the Magic Lamp
36.Which is NOT TRUE abut the new palace?
A.It was made f gld.
B.It was clse t the king’s palace.
C.It was a gift frm Aladdin t the princess.
D.Aladdin gt the palace thrugh the magic lamp.
37.Hw did the magician get the magic lamp?
A.By giving a wnderful magic shw.B.By exchanging a new lamp fr it.
C.By giving a helping hand t the king.D.By making a wish t a magic ring.
38.Which wrd can best describe Aladdin?
A.Rich.B.Clever.C.Curius.D.Impatient.
39.Which is the crrect rder f what happened accrding t the stry?
a. The magician drank cups f wine.
b. The palace and the princess were gne.
c. Aladdin and the princess returned hme.
d. Aladdin had an idea f hw t save the princess.
A.a-b-d-cB.b-a-d-cC.a-b-d-cD.b-d-a-c
40.What can we infer (推断) frm the stry?
A.The magician was a nice persn.
B.Aladdin made three wishes t the lamp in all.
C.The magic ring was less pwerful than the magic lamp.
D.The king gave Aladdin smething t make the magician fall asleep.
B)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Yu feel tired and yu have n energy. Yu can’t breathe ut f yur nse and yur thrat hurts. Dn’t be afraid— 41 Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Sme kids have up t eight clds every year. S, what exactly is a cld?
42 When smene sneezes r cughs near yu, bacteria travel thrugh the air and enter yur bdy and then make yu sick. Als, if yu tuch yur nse r eyes after tuching smething that has bacteria n it, like a dr r yur desk at schl, yu can get a sick.
43 If yu sneeze, r if yur nse is runny and yur eyes are watery, yu’ve als prbably gt a cld. Mst peple wh have gt a cld feel very tired and dn’t have much energy t d anything.
A cld is nt a pleasant thing t experience. 44 Yu shuld have ht drinks if yu’ve gt a sre thrat and cugh. Yu shuld eat healthy fds and get a lt f rest s yur bdy can be strng enugh t fight yur cld. If yu’ve gt a fever, r if yu aren’t feeling better within a few days, yu shuld visit dctrs and take sme medicine.
A cld can be frustrating but just remember that there are many things yu can d t feel better and get strnger. 45
A.A cld is easily picked up.
B.Getting a cld can make yu feel really bad.
C.Hwever, there are sme things yu can d t feel better.
D.Yu have prbably just gt a cld.
E.Take care f yur bdy and stay healthy.
F.It’s cmmn sense that a cld makes yu have a fever r a sre thrat.
四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)选用方框内的单词成词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
46.Mr Wu has a way f making his lessns and interesting.
47.The winner threw his hat int the air and let ut lud shuts f .
48.The Diary f a Yung Girl, read by peple all ver the wrld, was a f that time.
49.Mike the maths prblem in his wn special way.
50.I ran all the way hme. When I arrived, I was .
B)用括号中所给单词正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
Parents always tell their kids t dream big. 51 12-year-ld girl in Texas, the US has taken that t heart. Alena Wicker is nw a cllege student. She dreams f 52 (becme) a NASA engineer by the age f 16.
It may sund impssible, 53 Alena is nt a usual yung girl—she’s bth clever and hard-wrking. She is studying at her dream university—Arizna State University. She shws great interest 54 engineering because her lve fr building things. She wuld like 55 (build) a rver (探测器) and send it t space. Believe it r nt, the stry started with Leg (乐高). When she was 4, Alena fell in lve with playing arund with different 56 (type) f Leg. Since then, she 57 (develp) a great lve fr building things. Little Alena used t lk at the stars and said 58 (serius), “Mum, I’m ging t wrk fr NASA.I’m ging t g up there.”
Nw Alena is als learning Spanish and Arabic by 59 (she). She’s 60 (plan) t write a bk fr children and create a website t encurage mre girls t fllw their dreams. Alena wn’t let anything stp her frm achieving her dreams. Just keep dreaming, g fr it and then reach it.
五、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,回答短文后问题。
Mre and mre peple arund the wrld understand, accept and lve Chinese music nw.
Recently, 200 freign students have learned Chinese music, and brught what they’ve learnt t thers. A British student even frmed a Chinese flk music band (乐队) with his classmates. “Music has brught peple frm different cultures clser. I believe Chinese music belngs t the wrld,” he said. They have learnt the xia, zhngruan and yangqin fr three years.
Feng Gng, an artist, said that he was encuraged by President Xi Jinping’s wrds. President Xi called n artists t listen t the vice f the times. Feng and his team have had many activities in pr areas, and they have felt peple’s lve fr culture and art.
Peple need art. Art als needs peple. Artists shuld wrk clsely with peple t feel their jy and sadness, in rder t create wrks that are clse t real life.
61.Hw many freign students have learned Chinese music recently?
62.Wh frmed a Chinese flk music band?
63.What did President Xi call n artists t d?
64.Where have Feng and his team had many activities?
65.Des art need peple?
六、书面表达(满分20分)
66.在初中三年的学习生活中,你迎难而上,勇于担当,逐渐成长为“眼中有光,心中有爱”的新时代中国青少年。作为初三年级的学生代表,请你根据以下中文提示写一篇发言稿,与同学们分享你身上的优秀品质和心路历程。
1.优秀品质
2.心路历程 (勤学好问,克服困难)
3.展望未来
要求:
1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;
3)词数:90词左右 (征文的开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
During the past three years, I have develped a number f gd persnal qualities.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:哪个单词可以用来形容Kitty?
考查形容词辨析。Organized有条理的;Practical实用的;Cnfident自信的;Creative有创造力的。根据图片可知,Kitty确定会在考试中表现好,这是有自信的表现。故选C。
2.D
【详解】句意:妈妈认为颜色会影响我们的心情。我想知道这是不是真的。
考查whether引导的宾语从句。where在哪里;when什么时候;why为什么;whether是否。根据“it is true”可知此处表示“是不是真的”,应用whether来引导宾语从句。故选D。
3.C
【详解】句意:——你觉得第19届杭州亚运会怎么样?——令人兴奋和成功。再好不过了。
考查形容词的比较级。gd好的,形容词原级;well好,副词原级;better更好的,比较级;best最好的,最高级。根据“Exciting and successful. It can’t be”可知,此处表示赞扬,“can’t be+形容词”表示“不能更……,最……”。故选C。
4.A
【详解】句意:这些天很暖和。除非我们把苹果放进冰箱,否则它们很快就会变坏。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;because因为;if如果;thugh尽管。根据“Apples will g bad sn… we put them in a fridge.”可知,除非把苹果放进冰箱里,否则它们就会变坏,unless引导条件状语从句,故选A。
5.D
【详解】句意:当然,获胜很重要,但是它不是一切。
考查代词辨析。smething一些事;anything任何事;nthing没什么;everything一切。but表转折,表示获胜固然重要,但它并不是一切。故选D。
6.A
【详解】句意:我一直看着那个戴墨镜的人,想知道我以前在哪里见过他。
考查动词时态。根据befre以及句意可判断,此句应用现在完成时have/has dne的结构,故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:这个小女孩走过两座高山之间的玻璃桥,显示了她的勇气。
考查名词辨析。talent天赋;curage勇气;trust信任;dubt怀疑。根据“The little girl wh has walked acrss the glass bridge between the tw high muntains”可知,走过两座高山之间的玻璃桥,彰显了她的勇气,故选B。
8.B
【详解】句意:沙子被闪电击中时会变成玻璃。
考查动词形式。is hitting击中,现在进行时;is hit现在时的被动语态;has hit现在完成时;will be hit将来时的被动语态。句子主语it指代的是“Sand”,与动词hit之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,陈述事实用一般现在时,故选B。
9.D
【详解】句意:——快点,Mary!我们要迟到了。——我很快就准备好了。我非常抱歉。我不知道已经十点了。
考查情景交际。It’s still early现在还早;My pleasure我的荣幸;Dn’t wrry不要担心;I’ll be ready sn我很快就准备好了。根据“I’m very srry. I didn’t realize it was ten already”可知,此处是安慰对方的一句话,D选项符合语境,故选D。
10.C
【详解】句意:西蒙:海伦,这是再好不过的一天了,不是吗?
海伦:我知道,西蒙。天空中没有一片云。我喜欢每年的这个时候。
西蒙:我也是。花很美,但却在求雨。
天气怎么样?
考查形容词辨析。Cludy多云的;Rainy多雨的;Sunny晴朗的;Windy多风的。根据“There isn’t a clud in the sky.”可知,是晴天,故选C。
11.D 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.D
【导语】本文讲述了一位乘客在火车上举止不好,给其他乘客带来麻烦。当他带着两个沉重的包下车时,没有人帮助他。当他走远的时候,火车上的一个乘客对他大声说他在火车上落下了东西。当这个人匆忙赶回来时,那个人告诉他留下了坏印象。
11.句意:一天,有六个人在火车的一个车厢里旅行。
wrking工作;cmpeting竞争;arguing争论;traveling旅行。根据前文的“peple in England ften traveled by steam train”可知,此处表示乘坐火车旅行。故选D。
12.句意:其中五个安静而守规矩。
nisy喧嚣的;busy忙碌的;sad悲伤的;quiet安静的。根据后文的“well- f them read bks”可知,行为良好,有的在看书,应是很安静的。故选D。
13.句意:他们中的一些人在读书,另一些人在睡觉。
sleeping睡觉;jking开玩笑;talking交谈;walking走路。根据“well-behaved”和“Sme f them read bks and thers were...”可知,一些人看书,一些人睡觉,行为举止很好。故选A。
14.句意:但第六个是一个粗鲁的年轻人,他给其他乘客制造了很多噪音。
mistakes错误;truble麻烦;mney金钱;jkes玩笑。根据后文的“He was smking and taking his shes ff. He even sang sngs…frm time t time.”可知,他吸烟,脱鞋,还唱歌,因此表示他给其他乘客制造了很多麻烦。故选B。
15.句意:他甚至不时大声唱歌。
beautifully漂亮地;slwly缓慢地;ludly大声地;mvingly感到地。根据“a rude yung man wh was making a lt f...”可知,大声地唱歌是粗鲁的行为。故选C。
16.句意:最后,这个年轻人提着两个沉重的提包在一个车站下了车。
At last最后;At first起初;At least至少;At mst最多。根据“The yung hurried back with his tw heavy bags.”可知,最后他下车了。故选A。
17.句意:没有其他乘客帮助他。
helped帮助;hated讨厌;laughed大笑;landed登陆。根据前文的“the yung man gt ut at a statin with his tw heavy bags.”可知,那个年轻人提着两个沉重的包下车,可知没有人帮助他。故选A。
18.句意:但其中一人看着这个粗鲁的年轻人,一直等到他走得很远。
waited等待;clsed关闭;heard听到;pushed推。根据“But ne f them watched the rude yung man he was very far away.”可知,那个人一直等到他走的很远。故选A。
19.句意:然后,火车上的那个人打开窗户,对那个粗鲁的年轻人喊道。
light灯;windw窗户;mind思维;dr门。根据后文的“Then he clsed the windw.”可知,此处表示打开窗户。故选B。
20.句意:嘿,你有东西落在车厢里了!
used使用;brke折断;left离开、落下;brught买。根据后文的“What did I leave behind? Give it t me!”可知,此处表示他落下了东西。leave behind“落下”,固定短语。故选C。
21.句意:年轻人转过身来,提着两个沉甸甸的袋子匆匆赶回来。
turned n打开;turned arund转身;turned ff关上;turned dwn关上。根据“hurried back with his tw heavy bags”可知,他匆忙赶回来,因此表示他转过身来。故选B。
22.句意:他到达的时候很累,张着嘴喘着气。
tired累的;angry生气的;happy高兴的;scared害怕的。根据“with his muth pen and panting”可知,他张着嘴巴,喘着气,因此表示他很累。故选A。
23.句意:他到达的时候很累,张着嘴喘着气。
clsed关闭的;watering浇水;pen张着的;shaking摇晃。根据“with his panting”可知,嘴巴张着喘气。故选C。
24.句意:他对着窗户喊道:“我落下了什么?把它给我!”
jumped跳;shuted喊叫;smiled微笑;ran跑步。根据“A very bad impressin!”可知,他的行为的粗鲁的,所以应是大喊大叫。故选B。
25.句意:当火车再次开动时,叫他回来的乘客打开窗户说:“一个非常糟糕的印象!”
Like像;Since自从;Amng在……中间;As当……时候。结合句意,此处表示火车再次启动的时候,因此用as引导时间状语从句,故选D。
26.D 27.C 28.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了几家酒店的信息。
26.细节理解题。根据“OSAKE HOTEL Special attractins: Air-cnditined rms. Japanese and Chinese restaurants”可知,Osaka Htel有中国餐馆,故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据“FIRST HOTEL Single rm: $25”、“FAIRVIEW HOTEL Single rm: $12”、“ORCHARD HOTEL Single rm: $15”以及“OSAKE HOTEL Single rm: $30”可知,单人间最便宜的是12美元,在Fairview Htel。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“FIRST HOTEL Address: 222 Edward Rad”和“ORCHARD HOTEL Address: 233 Edward attractins: Facing First Htel.”可知,Orchard Htel对面是First Htel,故选A。
29.C 30.D 31.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了智能机器人ChatGPT的相关信息。
29.细节理解题。根据“Write dwn ‘a cat wants t g t space’ and ask the rbt t write a bedtime stry. Just ne secnd later, yu’ll get it. It’s abut hw a cat makes his dream cme true and ges t space successfully.”可知,作者是举例子开始这段文章的。故选C。
30.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,①通过举例引出话题ChatGPT;②③④分别讲述ChatGPT好处和弊端;⑤总述。故选D。
31.推理判断题。根据“The rbt is real. Its name is ChatGPT, an AI (人工智能). It is ppular. Many peple want t use it because ChatGPT can write all kinds f texts such as letters, emails, stries and even jkes.”及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了智能机器人ChatGPT的相关信息,属于科技话题,故推出本文可能来自一本科学杂志。故选C。
32.D 33.C 34.A 35.D
【导语】本文主要讨论了地面沉降的原因及其应对措施。
32.观点态度题。根据“Almst every city has areas f sinking and uplift (上升),”可以推测出胡谢认为许多城市都有地面沉降和上升。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据“Human activities, like digging t build r taking ut grundwater, are ften the reasn fr it.”可知,中国地面沉降的主要原因是地下水的使用。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“Shanghai…effrts such as imprving the water supply system (供水系统) and clsing deep wells (井),”可知,上海采取的方法是减少地下水的使用。故选A。
35.推理判断题。根据“the gvernment has taken methds t slw dwn the sinking”及文章整体内容,本文讨论地面沉降问题并提出解决方案。故选D。
36.A 37.B 38.B 39.D 40.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了阿拉丁的神灯被魔术师骗走,阿拉丁通过智慧又把神灯拿回来了。
36.细节理解题。根据“Aladdin made a wish t the magic next mrning, the king fund a new palace which is clse t his is my present t the princess.”可知,文章并没有说宫殿是金子做的,其他选项均有提到。故选A。
37.细节理解题。根据“He made several beautiful lamps and then went t Aladdin and the princess’s princess agreed and asked them t take Aladdin’s lamp t the magician because she believed it was just a cmmn ld lamp.”可知,魔法师用新灯换旧灯得到了阿拉丁的灯。故选B。
38.推理判断题。结合选段内容可知,阿拉丁的灯被魔术师骗走之后,阿拉丁又拿了回来,魔术师最后也进了监狱,可见阿拉丁是聪明的。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“When Aladdin gt hme at night, he fund the palace and the princess were gne.”、“Aladdin was glad when hearing that. Then he passed the princess a small bttle and tld her his plan.”、“The magician became relaxed when seeing the delicius fd and wine (葡萄酒). The princess then filled his cup with wine, again and again, s he sn gt drunk.”及“Finally, Aladdin and the princess gt hme safely.”可知,事情发展的正确顺序是:公主和宫殿被魔术师带走了,阿拉丁想到了一个救公主的办法,魔术师喝醉了,阿拉丁拿回了神灯和公主安全的回家了。故选D。
40.推理判断题。根据“Aladdin asked the ring t bring his wife and palace back. ‘I’m afraid I can’t. It depends n the magic lamp.’ replied the ring.”可推测知,魔戒的力量不如神灯。故选C。
41.D 42.A 43.F 44.C 45.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了感冒的原因、症状和解决方法。
41.根据“Yu feel tired and yu have n energy. Yu can’t breathe ut f yur nse and yur thrat hurts. Dn’t be afraid”可知,你觉得累了,没有精力,不能用鼻子呼吸,喉咙也疼,不要害怕,由此可推测,此处要解释你可能感冒了,因此选项D“你可能只是感冒了。”符合语境。故选D。
42.根据“When smene sneezes r cughs near yu, bacteria travel thrugh the air and enter yur bdy and then make yu sick. ”可知,当有人在你附近打喷嚏或咳嗽时,细菌会在空气中传播,进入你的身体,然后让你生病。由此可知,此处要介绍感冒的原因,可推测选项A“感冒很容易得。”符合语境。故选A。
43.根据“If yu sneeze, r if yur nse is runny and yur eyes are watery, yu’ve als prbably gt a cld. ”可知,如果你打喷嚏,或者流鼻涕,或者眼睛湿润,你也可能感冒了。由此可知,此处介绍感冒的症状,因此选项F“感冒使你发烧或喉咙痛是很常见的。”符合语境。故选F。
44.根据“Yu shuld have ht drinks if yu’ve gt a sre thrat and cugh. Yu shuld eat healthy fds and get a lt f rest s yur bdy can be strng enugh t fight yur cld. ”可知,如果你喉咙痛和咳嗽,你应该喝热饮,你应该吃健康的食物,多休息,这样你的身体就可以强壮到足以抵抗感冒。因此此处要介绍感冒后的解决办法,可推测选项C“然而,你可以做一些事情来让自己感觉更好。”符合语境。故选C。
45.根据“A cld can be frustrating but just remember that there are many things yu can d t feel better and get strnger. ”可知,感冒会让人沮丧,但只要记住,你可以做很多事情来让自己感觉更好,变得更强壮。因此此处要介绍如何让自己变得更强壮,可推测选项E“照顾好自己的身体,保持健康。”符合语境。故选E。
46.lively 47.victry 48.recrd 49.wrked ut 50.ut f breath
【解析】46.句意:吴老师有办法使他的课生动有趣。and用于连接并列成分,and后是形容词interesting“有趣的”,and前也应该是形容词,结合所给词汇可知,形容词lively“生气勃勃的,活跃的”符合语境,故填lively。
47.句意:胜利者把帽子抛向空中,大声呼喊胜利。结合所给词汇和“The winner”可知,空格处应选名词victry“胜利,成功”,故填victry。
48.句意:《少女日记》被全世界的人阅读,是对那个时代的记录。a后接可数名词的单数形式,结合所给词汇,名词recrd“记录”符合语境,a recrd f that time意为“那个时代的记录”,故填recrd。
49.句意:Mike用自己独特的方法解决了这道数学题。结合所给词汇和“the maths prblem”可知,空格处应选短语wrked ut“解决”,故填wrked ut。
50.句意:我一路跑回家。当我到达时,我上气不接下气。结合所给词汇和“I ran all the way hme.”可知,短语ut f breath“上气不接下气”符合语境,故填ut f breath。
51.A 52.becming 53.but 54.in 55.t build 56.types 57.has develped 58.seriusly 59.herself 60.planning
【导语】本文通过阿莱娜追逐梦想的故事告诉我们,要坚持梦想并努力去实现它。
51.句意:美国得克萨斯州的一名12岁女孩将这一点铭记在心。“girl”为名词单数,且“12-year-ld”以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a来修饰,位于句首,用大写形式。故填A。
52.句意:她梦想在16岁时成为美国国家航空航天局的工程师。dreams f“梦想”,动词短语,f 为介词,后接动名词。becme“成为”,动词,此处用其动名词形式becming。故填becming。
53.句意:这听起来也许不可能,但阿莱娜不是一个普通的小女孩——她既聪明又勤奋。根据“Alena is nt a usual yung girl”可知,此处表示转折,用转折连词but“但是”。故填but。
54.句意:她对工程学表现出极大的兴趣,因为她热爱建筑。interest in“对……感兴趣”,固定搭配,in为介词,后接动名词。故填in。
55.句意:她想建造一个探测器并将其送入太空。wuld like t d sth.“想要做某事”,动词短语。build“建造”,动词,此处用动词不定式。故填t build。
56.句意:4岁时,Alena爱上了玩不同类型的乐高积木。type“类型”,可数名词。根据“ Leg.”可知,这里表示不同类型的乐高积木,用名词复数。故填types。
57.句意:从那时起,她对建造东西产生了极大的热爱。根据“Since then”可知,此句用现在完成时态have dne,主语“she”为单三,have变为has。动词develp“发展”的过去分词为develped。故填has develped。
58.句意:小阿莱娜过去常常看着星星,严肃地说:“妈妈,我要去美国国家航空航天局工作。我要上那里。” serius“严肃的”,形容词。空处修饰动词“said”,用副词seriusly。 故填seriusly。
59.句意:现在,Alena也在自学西班牙语和阿拉伯语。learn by neself“自学”,动词短语。she的反身代词为herself。故填herself。
60.句意:她正计划为孩子们写一本书,并创建一个网站,鼓励更多的女孩追随自己的梦想。根据“She’ write...”可知,此处为现在进行时态be ding。plan“计划”,现在分词为planning。故填planning。
61.200./Tw hundred. 62.A British student (and his classmates). 63.Listen t the vice f the times. 64.In pr areas. 65.Yes./Yes, it des.
【导语】本文主要讲述了如今全球越来越多人爱上了中国音乐,艺术家应走进民众,从而创作出更贴近生活的作品。
61.根据“Recently, 200 freign students have learned Chinese music...”可知,最近有200名外国学生学习了中国音乐。故填200./Tw hundred.
62.根据“A British student even frmed a Chinese flk music band (乐队) with his classmates.”可知,一个英国学生在其同学们的共同参与下组建了一个中国民乐乐队。故填A British student (and his classmates).
63.根据“President Xi called n artists t listen t the vice f the times.”可知,习主席呼吁艺术家们倾听时代的声音。故填Listen t the vice f the times.
64.根据“Feng and his team have had many activities in pr areas...”可知,冯和他的团队在贫困地区开展了许多活动。故填In pr areas.
65.根据“Peple need art. Art als needs peple.”可知,人民需要艺术,艺术也需要人民。故填Yes./Yes, it des.
66.
例文:
During the past three years, I have develped a number f gd persnal qualities. Firstly, I tried t vercme all kinds f prblems. When facing the difficulties that I culdn’t slve, I wuld turn t my classmates r teachers fr help. I believed I culd learn a lt frm them. Secndly, I learned t be cnfident. Cnfidence can make ne shine like the sunshine. Many friends tld me that I encuraged them in life and studies by my cnfident smile. It als helped me make many friends.
As a teenager in the new times, I ften help peple wh need help in daily life. I find I lve my life mre after helping thers. At the same time, I will keep studying and g twards a wider wrld. I hpe we can grw tgether.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容,适当增加细节,并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的优秀品质和经历;
第二步,简要介绍心路历程及体会;
第三步,表达未来期望。
[亮点词汇]
①a wider wrld更广阔的世界
②grw tgether一起成长
[高分句型]
①When facing the difficulties that I culdn’t slve, I wuld turn t my classmates r teachers fr help. (定语从句)
②I find I lve my life mre after helping thers. (宾语从句)
FIRST HOTEL Address: 222 Edward Rad Telephne: 414-6433
The number f rms: 120 Single rm: $25 Duble rm: $35
Special attractins: Air-cnditined rms. French restaurant. Swimming pl. Shps. Cffee shp and bar. Telephne, radi and televisin in each rm. Clse t the city center.
FAIRVIEW HOTEL Address: 129 Nrth Rad Telephne: 591-5620
The number f rms: 50 Single rm: $12 Duble: $18
Special attractins: Clse t the airprt. Telephne in each rm. Bar. Restaurant. Garage. Swimming pl.
ORCHARD HOTEL Address: 233 Edward Rad Telephne: 641-6446
The number f rms: 120 Single rm: $15 Duble: $20
Special attractins: Facing First Htel. Eurpean restaurant. Cffee shp. Televisin. Nightclub.
OSAKE HOTEL Address: 1264 Venning Rad Telephne: 643-8200
The number f rms: 180 Single rm: $30 Duble: $50
Special attractins: Air-cnditined rms. Japanese and Chinese restaurants. Swimming pl. Large garden. Shps.
victry
wrked ut
ut f breath
recrd
lead
lively
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
D
C
A
D
A
B
B
D
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
D
A
B
C
A
A
A
B
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
A
C
B
D
D
C
A
C
D
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
C
D
C
A
D
A
B
B
D
C
题号
41
42
43
44
45
答案
D
A
F
C
E
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