话题11　旅游与跨文化沟通【高考英语】一轮复习：话题高考题型练(课件+练习)

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(2024·山东实验中学二模)The Best Treehuse SptsHave yu ever wndered what it might be like t have a treehuse as a child? Well，we’ve gt a list f the best treehuse staycatin spts t visit this summer.The TkinTree (Cave Junctin，Oregn)First things first，this treehuse is exactly what its name suggests，a flwer－friendly utdr paradise.Fr $250 a night，this rental cmes with a seasnally available garden tur fr yu and up t three mre guests—all ver the age f 21，f curse.
The Tiny Huse Treehuse (Campbell，Suth Carlina)This staycatin spt in the Suth is a great way t be immersed in nature while enjying the cmfrt f a czy hme.It’s nly tw acres f land and nearly 20 minutes away frm a nearby city Tyrn，Nrth Carlina and 10 minutes away frm Dwntwn Landrum.It hlds up t 4 guests and will cst yu arund $265 a night befre taxes.
The Sugar Maple Treehuse (Hancck，Vermnt)This neat getaway huses tw guests and is lcated near a quiet area in central Vermnt，in the wilderness f the Green Muntain Natinal Frest in three trees abve high grund.And during yur stay，yu can arrange ne in－huse massage (按摩) therapist，s yu’ll likely never want t return hme.A night at the Sugar Maple fr yu and a guest sits at abut $159.
The Peaceful Treehuse with Ocean View (Apts，Califrnia)This next ne is a bit f a luxury stay.At $800 a night fr yu and 5 thers，the “Peaceful Treehuse with Ocean View” is bund l take yur breath away.This huse in the trees is full f flr－t－ceiling windws and slide drs inspired by Japanese screens.【语篇解读】　本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个夏天最好的树屋度假胜地。
1.Which treehuse is the mst ecnmical fr each guest?
A.The Tiny Huse Sugar Maple Peaceful Treehuse with Ocean View.
解析 数字计算题。根据The TkinTree (Cave Junctin，Oregn)中的“Fr $250 a night，this rental cmes with a seasnally available garden tur fr yu and up t three mre guests”可知，每位客人是250/4＝62.5美元；根据The Tiny Huse Treehuse (Campbell，Suth Carlina) 中的“It hlds up t 4 guests and will cst yu arund $265 a night befre taxes.” 可知，每位客人是265/4＝66.25美元；根据The Sugar Maple Treehuse (Hancck，Vermnt)中的“A night at the Sugar Maple fr yu and a guest sits at abut $159.” 可知，每位客人是159/2＝79.5美元；根据The Peaceful Treehuse with Ocean View (Apts，Califrnia)中的“At $800 a night fr yu and 5 thers ”可知，每位客人是800/6≈133.33美元；因此对于一位客人The TkinTree是最经济的。
2.What attracts guests mst in the Sugar Maple Treehuse?
A.Its neat huse.B.Its relaxing beautiful scenery.D.Its cnvenient lcatin.解析 细节理解题。根据The Sugar Maple Treehuse (Hancck，Vermnt)中的“And during yur t return hme.”可知，the Sugar Maple Treehuse的放松服务最吸引游客。
3.Where is the text prbably taken frm?
A.A travel magazine.B.A gardening guide.C.A hiking prgramme.D.A btanical intrductin.解析 文章出处题。根据第一段“Have yu ever visit this summer.”可知，文章是关于旅游度假的，最有可能摘自旅游杂志。
(2024·湖南常德市一中模拟预测)My mtivatin fr starting ur family traditin f reading in the car was purely selfish：I culd nt bear listening t A Sesame Street Christmas fr anther 10 hurs.My three children had been addicted t this cassette n ur previus summer’s rad trip.As I began t prepare fr ur next 500－mile car trip，I came acrss a bk—Jim Trelease’s The Read Alud Handbk.This culd be the answer t my prblem，I thught.S I put Rald Dahl’s James and the Giant Peach int my bag.When I began t read alud the tale f the by wh escapes the bad guys by hiding inside a giant peach，my three kids argued and wrestled in their seats.But after several lines，they were attracted int the rhythm f the wrds and began t listen.
We sn learned that the simple pleasure f listening t a well－written bk makes the lng miles pass mre quickly.Smetimes the bks we read became highlights f the trip.I read Wilsn Rawls’s Summer f the Mnkeys as we spent tw days driving t the beach.We arrived just behind the pwer crews restring (恢复) electricity after a trpical strm.The rain cntinued mst f the week，and the beach was cvered with il washed up by the strm.When we returned hme，I asked my sn what he liked abut the trip.He answered withut hesitatin，“The bk yu read in the car.”
Rad trips still ffer challenges，even thugh my children nw are teenagers.But we cntinue t read as we rll acrss the cuntry.And I’m beginning t see that reading alud has dne mre than help pass the time.Fr at least a little while，we are nt shut in ur wn electrnic wrlds.And maybe we’ve started smething that will pass n t the next generatin.【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者因为无法忍受反复听磁带里的歌曲，开始在旅行的车里阅读，后来这发展成为家庭传统，为一家人带来乐趣，让旅程更加轻松愉快的故事。
4.Why did the authr start reading in the car?
A.She wanted t have a better wanted t keep a family children were addicted t children were tired f the cassette.解析 推理判断题。根据第一段中“My mtivatin fr starting ur family traditin f reading in the anther 10 hurs.”可知，作者开始在车里阅读是因为不想再听磁带里的歌。由此推知，她想有一个更好的旅程。
5.Hw did the children react after the authr read a few lines?
A.They kept fighting.B.They hid sn settled dwn.D.They read tgether alud.解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中“But after several lines，they were attracted int the rhythm f the wrds and began t listen.”可知，作者读了几行后，他们很快就平静下来了。
6.What can we learn abut the authr and her family’s trip t the beach?
A.They were caught in a enjyed reading n the had a gd time n the thught it had passed t quickly.解析 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Smetimes the bks we read became highlights f the t the beach.”和“When we returned hme...‘The bk yu read in the car.’”可知，作者和一家人去海滩的旅行中读书成了旅途的亮点，最受孩子们的喜爱。由此可知，他们很享受在路上读书。
7.Which can be the best title fr the text?
A.Better Traveling than ReadingB.Bks that Changed My ChildrenC.Rad Trips Full f ChallengesD.Reading Makes Great Rad Trips解析 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章围绕旅行中在车上阅读展开，讲述了作者因为无法忍受反复听磁带里的歌曲，开始在旅行的车里阅读，后来这发展成为家庭传统，为一家人带来乐趣，让旅程更加轻松愉快的故事。因此，D项“阅读使公路之旅愉快”符合文章大意，最适合作为标题。
(2024·山东临沂统考二模)On a tram smthly pulling int the heart f Luxemburg City，Marck gives a smile and takes a lk at the fabric f the seat next t him.Fr him，the city’s trams are mre than just transprt.Mre even than the fcus f his jb.They are abut transfrming his cuntry and，perhaps，changing the wrld.Marck is the directr general f Luxtram，Luxemburg’s mdern trams.It first started running services tw years ag.Next year，Luxemburg will becme the wrld’s nly cuntry t get rid f fares n all its frms f public transprt.Luxemburg’s traffic prblems cme frm its army f wrkers.The ppulatin f the capital city almst dubles during the wrking day，when mre than 110，000 peple travel in and ut.
After three decades when its rads have becme s crwded，Luxemburg is ging t d smething remarkable.Free fares，and a plan t persuade peple t switch frm cars t trams r trains.Marck，alng with many thers，is excited t see what happens next.“The fact that this is free means that everyne can use it—yung r ld，rich r pr，” he said.“Everyne can say t themselves it’s better t leave the car at hme.We must cntinue t imprve and extend the netwrk.It must always be cmfrtable，well－cnnected and efficient.”
Lydie Plfer，the city’s mayr，says she hpes t reach the pint where mre than a third f peple cme int the city using public transprt—at the mment，it’s less than ne in five.She said，“It’s nt practical t ban cars because sme peple，like the elderly，need them.But everyne has t be aware that he r she can d smething t imprve the situatin.There is an expressin in German—yu are nt in the traffic jam—yu are the traffic jam，and that is true.I think that making it free will be the biggest argument fr peple t use public transprt.”【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。卢森堡将成为世界上唯一一个对所有形式的公共交通免收车费的国家。文章解释了这一举措背后的原因以及意义。
8.Why des Marck think the city’s trams are mre than just transprt?
A.The trams are his gal that he strives are mre means f transprtatin than ’s trams bring mre changes beynd trams are the heart f Luxemburg City transprt system.解析 细节理解题。根据第一段的“Fr him，the city’s trams are mre than just ，changing the wrld.”可知，Marck认为城市的有轨电车不仅仅是交通工具，也带来了超越交通的更多的改变。
9.What des paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A.The cause f the traffic means f public develpment f running increase f wrking ppulatin.解析 段落大意题。根据第二段“Luxem－burg’s traffic prblems cme frm its army f mre than 110，000 peple travel in and ut.”可知，第二段主要讲了导致交通问题的原因。
10.What cncerns peple mst when using the public transprt?
A.The cnvenience. B.The cmfrt. D.The efficiency.解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“I think that making it free will be the biggest argument fr peple t use public transprt.”可知，人们在使用公共交通工具时最关心的是车费。
11.What can be inferred frm what Lydie Plfer said?
A.The elderly needn’t use public ’s pssible t persuade mst peple t use the can d his part t imprve transprt wh dn’t take public transprt cause traffic jams.解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段Lydie Plfer 说的“But everyne has t be aware that he r she can d smething t imprve the that is true.”可推知，Lydie Plfer 认为每个人都可以尽自己的一份力量来改善交通状况。
(2024·安徽阜阳高三统考)Hw t Plan the Graduatin TripGraduatin is arund the crner，and s is the trip f yur lifetime.There are many amazing reasns t plan yur perfect graduatin trip.Yu may want a break frm schl. 1 .Or yu may want sme quality time away frm yur regular schedule with yur friends.Whatever the reasn，taking a graduatin trip is a great bst fr yu befre yu leave yur hme and head t the big wrld.Here are sme expert tips fr planning the trip f yur life.
2 Befre yu start yur research n yur trip，it will be a gd idea t set yur budget.Yu have t estimate the cst f flights，accmmdatins，fd，taxi rides，gifts，and s n.Adding a 10% buffer (缓冲) t each line item wn’t harm yu in any way if yu end up spending a little mre. 3 .Research destinatinsOnce yu have set yur budget，start t explre varius destinatins within yur budget. 4 .Yu might need t explre a place in－depth，g t a place with lts f sprts and activities，r a place where yu want t relax while enjying it.Please read the reviews f the travelers wh have enjyed the destinatin trip and find ut abut their attractins，dining，and sights.
Get yur dcuments readyDn’t wait until the last mment t have yur dcuments in rder.Take enugh time t wrk n all yur prper frms and dcuments befrehand. 5 yur budgetB.Try yur best t save mneyC.Check ut what kind f destinatins wuld suit yuD.Yu may want t celebrate all the hard wrk in a fun wayE.It’s always imprtant t check the reviews befre yu g smewhereF.Als，it wuld be an excellent idea if yu set aside sme mney fr emergenciesG.Als，check if the paperwrk needs t be dne while entering yur chsen destinatin
【语篇解读】　本文是说明文。文章介绍了应该如何计划毕业旅行。1.D [空处上文指出进行毕业旅行的原因有很多。设空处前后分别给出了一个原因，由此可知，设空处也应介绍毕业旅行的一个原因，D项“你可能想以一种有趣的方式来庆祝你所有的努力”符合语境，与前后两句构成并列关系，且句中“Yu may want”在结构上与前后句相照应。]2.A [设空处为本段小标题。根据段落中的“在你开始你的旅行研究之前，设定你的预算将是一个好主意。你必须估计机票、住宿、食物、出租车、礼物等等的费用。”可知，本段介绍如何制定预算，故A项“制定预算”是最佳标题。]
3.F [上文“在每一行项目中增加10%的缓冲，即使你最终多花了一点，也不会对你造成任何伤害”提出增加预算作缓冲，F项“此外，如果你预留一些钱以备不时之需也是个好主意”同样提出要预留钱来应对不时之需，与上文构成并列关系，都是对本段主题“制定预算”的具体说明。]4.C [根据标题“研究目的地”可知本段介绍如何选择目的地。结合设空处前文的“在你的预算范围内探索不同的目的地。”和后文介绍了几种不同的目的地可知，C项“看看什么样的目的地适合你”符合语境。]
5.G [根据本段小标题“准备好你的文件”和设空处前文的 “have yur dcuments in rder”和“wrk n all yur prper frms and dcuments befrehand”可知，本段强调要提前准备好各种证件。G项“此外，在进入你选择的目的地时，检查是否需要完成文书工作”符合语境，句中“paperwrk”与本段中的“dcuments”和“frms”构成同义复现。]