吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题-A4
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这是一份吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题-A4,共7页。
注意事项:
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息条形码粘贴区。
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写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
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在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
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5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
一、基础知识(共 10分)
I. 单项选择(10 分)。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. HUAWEI, ______ Chinese tech cmpany, made ______ first 5G flding mbile phne in the wrld.
A. the; aB. the; theC. a; the D. a; a
2. --Mm, I am very hungry. I'd like smething t eat.
--There are sme________ n the table.
cffee B. bread C. chickens D. sandwiches
3. --Cme n, Sandy! We are getting t the tp sn!
--But I’m ______ tired _____ mve any mre.
A. s…that B. enugh…tC. t…t D. such…that
4. There is an interesting talent shw n TV nw. Please ______.
A. turn ff it B. turn it dwn C. turn n it D. turn it n
5. ______ an English party in ur schl this evening.
A. There be B. There is ging t have
C. There will D. There is ging t be
6. ______ gd time the children had playing ftball n the playgrund!
A. What a B. Hw C. Hw a D. What
7. --________ ygurt and ________spns f hney d we need t make fruit salad?
A. Hw much; hw much B. Hw many;hw many
C. Hw much; hw many D. Hw many; hw much
8. A lt f huses here ________ after days f heavy rain.
A. sat dwn B. cut dwnC. fell dwn .D. turned dwn
9. --Ice-skating is very dangerus. I dn’t like it.
--________. Let’s g and see the ice-lanterns instead.
A. Me, t B. Neither d I C. S d I D. Sunds great
10. --Can yu g climbing with me this Sunday?
I can’t wait.
A. Yes, I’d lve t B. Of curse nt C. Never mind D. Yu’d better nt
二、阅读(共50分)
II. 完形填空(15分)
During the Qin Dynasty, there was a by named Han Xin. He was brn in a ____11____ family and ften had nthing t eat. He ften went fishing but almst ____12____ n fish. He was always hungry.
One day, Han Xin was fishing by the river. An ld lady ____13____ that the by was very thin and lked hungry. She gave him a bwl f ____14____.
“Thank yu s much.” said Han Xin as he bwed dwn(鞠躬)t the ld lady. Frm then n, every time Han Xin met the ld lady, she wuld give him sme rice. S Han Xin ___15___ went hungry. He was very thankful and prmised he wuld find a way t ____16____ the lady sme day.
“Yu dn’t have t prmise s much when yu have ____17____,” she said. “I give yu rice because I feel ____18____ that yu dn’t have anything t eat. I dn’t want yu t repay me. If yu are a real man, yu will find a way t supprt ____19____.” Han Xin kept the lady’s wrds in mind.
When Han Xin ____20____ up, he went int the army and became a general(将军). He did many gd things and ____21____ many peple. Peple all thught he was a great man.
Han Xin never ___22____ the ld lady. He went back t the village and tk her t his palace. He bwed dwn t her ____23____ gave her a bwl filled with gld. The ld lady didn’t ____24____ it. “Thank yu fr the gld,” she said. “Yu have already paid me back by becming a strng and kind man.”
The Chinese idim “ne rice, thusand gld” cmes frm this stry. It tells us that we shuld always give a hand t thers ____25____ expecting anything in return. And we shuld als frever remember the help frm smene else.
A. richB. prC. strngD. busy
A. caughtB. raisedC. tuchedD. filled
A. knewB. heardC. sawD. wndered
A. riceB. gldC. waterD. milk
A. alwaysB. ftenC. smetimesD. never
A. talk abutB. learn frmC. pay backD. chat with
A. nthingB. smethingC. anythingD. everything
A. happyB. srryC. tiredD. angry
A. himselfB. herselfC. myselfD. yurself
A. cameB. grewC. stdD. picked
A. helpedB. prvidedC. fundD. lst
A. rememberedB. advisedC. invitedD. frgt
A. sB. andC. rD. but
A. sellB. acceptC. missD. pull
A. frB. abutC. withutD. in
III. 阅读理解(35分)
(A)
Many students have clear ideas abut what jbs they wuld like t chse in the future. We think bys and girls chse jbs differently. T find ut hw different their chices are, we made a survey in Green High Schl. The fllwing diagram shws the results f the survey.
26. The chart (图表) shws students’ dream ______ when they grw up.
A. hbbiesB. familyC. jbsD. habits
27. ______ percent f the girls want t be engineers.
A. 30B. 25C. 40D. 45
28. 45% f the girls wuld like t be ______ when they grw up.
A. engineersB. reprtersC. scientistsD. teachers
29. 10% f the bys want t be ______ when they grw up.
A. engineersB. reprtersC. scientistsD. teachers
30. Frm the passage, we can knw ______.
A. mre girls want t be dctrs than bys
B. mst bys wuld like t be reprters
C. being a dctr is the mst ppular jb fr bys
D. the survey is abut sme cllege (大学) students’ favrite jbs
(B)
Maybe yu are an average (一般的) student. Yu prbably think yu will never be a tp student. Hwever, anyne can becme a better student if he r she des his r her best. Here are sme tips t help yu.
Plan yur time carefully. Yu shuld plan yur time fr such things as eating, sleeping and dressing. Then make a gd, regular time fr studying, but dn’t frget t set enugh time fr entertainment (娱乐).
Keep yur study (书房) quiet and clean. The study shuld have a desk, a chair and sme study materials, but n games, n radi and n televisin! When yu sit dwn t study, yu can put yur heart int it. Make gd use f yur time.
Listen t everything that the teacher says and take ntes carefully. Listening carefully in class desn’t mean that there is nthing missing. Taking ntes will help yu remember what the teacher says.
After yu get hme frm schl, g ver yur ntes. Review the imprtant pints. If yu knw what yur teacher is ging t discuss next day, read the material. It will help yu study better.
Develp a gd attitude (态度) t tests. The purpse f a test is t shw what yu have learned abut a subject. It helps yu knw what yu are nt gd at. If yu fail in a test, dn’t be t wrried, try t find ut yur prblems and wrk harder.
31. Hw many tips are mentined in the passage?
A. Three.B. Fur. C. Five. D. Six.
32. Which is a gd place fr studying accrding t the passage?
① A clean and beautiful place.
② The place with a cmputer.
③ A quiet place with a chair, a desk.
④ The place with sme study materials.
A. ①②B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④
33. What des the underlined wrd “review” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. lk frB. g ver C. give up D. bring ut
34. What des “It” in the last paragraph refer t (指的是)?
A. A gd attitude.B. A test. C. A purpse. D. A subject.
35. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t becme a better student. B. Hw t plan yur time.
C. Hw t study English. D. Hw t take ntes (记笔记).
(C)
D yu ever see peple building huses? T build a huse, yu need wrkers. They use their hands, tls and machines t put things tgether. Building the Internatinal Space Statin is the same. The difference is that the wrkers are astrnauts. They walk in space and use rbts’ arms and hands t d the wrk.
In the space statin, astrnauts are cmfrtable. The temperature there is abut 21℃. But utside f the statin, it can be t ht r cld fr peple. In the sunlight, it’s abut 120℃. In the shadw (暗处) f the statin, it’s abut -85℃. S when astrnauts walk in space, they have t wear heavy clthes—spacesuits.
These suits als keep astrnauts safe frm flying rubbish in space. Each time peple g int space, they leave rubbish there. S astrnauts shuld be careful because there’s a lt f rubbish, and sme rubbish ges many times as fast as a plane!
Space walking is nt easy, and it can be dangerus. S getting ready fr it takes a lt f time t learn. Astrnauts will need t d 160 space walks t finish their wrk in the space statin. That will take abut 1,900 man-hur wrk.
36. Hw d the astrnauts build the space statin?
A. With scientists’ hands.B. With sme machines.
C. With rbts’ arms and hands.D. With wrkers’ hands.
37. What’s the temperature in space statin?
A. Abut 21℃.B. Abut 120℃.
C. Abut -85℃.D. We dn’t knw.
38. Why d astrnauts need t wear spacesuits when walking in space?
①T keep astrnauts frm t ht r cld temperature.
②T help astrnauts flying in space.
③T keep astrnauts safe frm flying rubbish in space.
④T help astrnauts take fd with them.
A. ①②B. ②④C. ①③D. ③④
39. Hw d astrnauts feel abut space walking accrding t the passage?
A. It is easy and safe. B. It is difficult but safe.
C. It is easy but dangerus. D. It is difficult and dangerus.
40. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. In the shadw f the statin, the temperature is abut 85℃.
B. Astrnauts can wear their wn clthes t walk in space.
C. Rubbish cannt fly as fast as a plane in space.
D. Astrnauts need t d 160 space walks t finish their wrk.
(D)
Each cuntry has its natinal flag. Usually there is a stry behind each natinal flag. The natinal flag f the United Kingdm has an interesting stry, t. D yu want t knw the interesting stry? Just read n.
The UK has fur parts. They are England, Wales, Sctland, and Nrthern Ireland. The fur parts have their wn flags and the flags are all different.
When Wales became part f England in 1542, the flag f England was the ne used. Nthing was changed. Hwever, in 1603, when Sctland jined England t frm (组成) a new cuntry, the tw natinal flags were put tgether t frm a new flag. The last member, Ireland, jined the kingdm in 1801. In that year, the new flag appeared. That is the flag we see tday. In 1992, hwever, parts f Ireland left the kingdm t becme a new cuntry. It als started t use its wn flag.
根据短文内容,判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。
41. The UK has five parts.
42. England, Wales, Sctland, and Nrthern Ireland dn’t have their wn flags.
43. Wales became part f England in 1542.
44. Sctland jined England in 1630.
45. The new flag appeared in 1801.
(E)
Smetimes it seems impssible t get alng with yur parents. 46 If yu are having prblems with yur parents right nw, try t understand them.
Make time with yur parents. Yur parents wn't always be arund, s spend time with them while yu are able t. This desn't mean just sitting in frnt f the TV tgether. Instead, find activities t d tgether. 47 .It will keep things light and hpefully tensin(紧张) free.
48 T understand yur parents better, yu have t spend time having a cnversatin with them. Use this time t learn abut their different hbbies and pinins. Fr example, yu can ask them t tell yu abut their wn childhd. Yu can als ask them hw they felt when they fund ut they were ging t have yu.
Listen t them actively. This may seem easy, but it is ften harder than yu think. When yu are cmmunicating(交流) with yur parents, make sure yu are listening. 49 And yu shuld speak plitely when respnding(回应)
Make yur parents feel prud. There are many, many ways that yu can impress yur parents. Try yur best. 50 They can begin t discuss things with yu less as a child and mre as a yung adult. And yu'll get n better.
阅读短文, 把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A. This means lking at them when they are talking.
B. In ding this, yu will learn mre abut yur parents.
C. Hwever, they are perhaps yur best teachers in life.
D. Shw yur parents that yu are becming mre mature(成熟的).
E. Talk with yur parents
(F)
An interpreter(口译员) is a persn whse jb is t translate what smene is saying int anther language. Zhang Jing, an experienced interpreter, was praised (表扬)fr her gd translatin in her jb.
Zhang Jing, a girl f Hangzhu, started t wrk fr the Ministry f Freign Affairs (外交部) in 2007. Chinese media reprts have praised her lks as well as her prfessinal abilities, describing her as “China’s Mst Beautiful Interpreter”.
Zhang Jing wanted t becme a diplmat (外交官) after she graduated (毕业)frm junir high schl. She has been a tp student since she was a child. At that time, Zhang Jing’s scres were high enugh t let her g t Tsinghua University and Peking University. But she chse the schl clser t her dream, s she went t Hangzhu Freign Language Schl. Zhang Jing tk part in many English speech cmpetitins and wn lts f prizes.
Zhang Jing entered the Ministry f Freign Affairs after graduating frm Hangzhu Freign Language Schl. Sn, she began a fur-mnth prfessinal training.(训练) Every mrning, she had tw and a half hurs f Chinese-English interpretatin ( 口 译 ) training and ne hur f news listening training. After listening t it, she had t translate all the sentences crrectly.
She is s pretty and has been widely praised nline fr her language skills. Her name has becme ne f the tp searches n Weib and her vides have scred tens f millins f views nline. She als received many fllwers.
Zhang Jing is admired(钦佩) by peple nt nly fr her beautiful face but als fr her excellent abilities.
Many yung peple are becming interested in the jb as an interpreter.
根据短文内容回答问题。(10分)
Where was Zhang Jing brn?
__________________________________________________________
When did she start t wrk fr the Ministry f Freign Affairs?
__________________________________________________________
What did she want t becme when she was yung?
__________________________________________________________
Hw lng did Zhang Jing spend n prfessinal training after she entered the Ministry f
__________________________________________________________
Freign Affairs?
Why d peple admire Zhang Jing?
______________________________________________________________
三、语言运用(共10分)
IV. 短文填空。(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant hliday fr Chinese peple. On that day, peple wuld cme back hme and get tgether ____56____ their family. S it becmes the ____57____ (busy) time f the year. Chinese peple ____58____ (celebrate) the Spring Festival abut 4,000 years ag.
Befre the Spring Festival cmes, peple d lts f preparatins like cleaning the rms and ____59____ (shp) in the stres. They als put tw big red lanterns (灯笼) n bth sides f the frnt dr fr abut half ____60____ mnth.
Spring Festival Eve is the mst imprtant. At that time, all family members eat dinner ____61____ (happy) tgether. The meal is much bigger than usual. After the dinner, they dn’t g t bed ____62____ they see the New Year cme. The next mrning, peple wear new clthes, especially red nes. It is a great time ____63____ (visit) their friends and their relatives. Children get lucky mney frm their parents and their relatives. When peple meet, they say “Happy New Year” t each ther. They als give their best wishes. All the peple enjy ____64____ (they) during such a wnderful festival. And the festival can bring ____65____ (happy) and luck fr the next year.
四、书面表达(20分)
A.你一定想度过一个有意义的寒假吧!请从至少三方面为你的假期生活做个安排。(5分)
要求:词数40左右。
My winter vacatin is cming sn. I make sme reslutins fr it t have a meaningful vacatin._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________B.二十年后你的生活是什么样子的呢? 请你以“My Life in the Future”为题,畅想一下自己未来的工作和生活,内容可做适当的发挥,用英文写一篇不少于80词的短文。(15分)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
1-5CDCDD 6-10ACCBA
【11-25】
11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D
C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. B
21. A 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. C
26-30 CBDCC
31~35CDBBA
36-40CACDD
41-45 FFTFT
46--50 CBEAD
51. In Hangzhu.
52. In 2007.
53. A diplmat.
54. Fur mnths.
55. Zhang Jing is admired by peple by peple nt nly fr her beautiful face but. als fr her excellent abilities.
Nt nly fr her beautiful face but als fr her excellent abilities.
Because f her beautiful face and excellent abilities.
Because she has a beautiful face and excellent abilities.
Because she has nt nly a beautiful face but als excellent abilities.
56. with 57. busiest 58. celebrated 59. shpping 60. a
61. happily 62. until 63. t visit 64. themselves 65. happiness
My Life in the Future
My life in the future will be clrful and meaningful.
I’m ging t be a gd dctr after I graduate frm the university. I believe I’ll bring my family health and happiness. In my spare time, I’ll stay with my family. We’ll travel a lt and d lts f sprts. I’ll als read as many bks as I can. Even if the wrk is busy, I wn’t give up studying.
I’m sure my dream will cme true because f my hard wrk and the life in the future will be wnderful
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