吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题-A4

这是一份吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题-A4，共7页。
出题人：李岳华 审题人：刘倩
本试卷包括四道大题，共8页。满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信,息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
一、基础知识（共10分）
I. 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
( )1. Mary is _______ active girl, and she always takes part in the activities at schl.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
( )2. The backpack belngs t Alice. Where is _______?
A. meB. my C. myselfD. mine
( )3. Dick ften ges t the ______ t read sme bks in his free time.
A. libraryB. restaurant C. supermarketD. hspital
( )4. He isn’t in schl tday. I think he _______ be ill.
A. wuld B. shall C. mustD. can’t
( )5. As lng as all the peple pull tgether, ur Chinese Dream will _______.
A. cme upB. cme trueC. cme ut D. cme dwn
( )6. — _______ d yu have dinner with yur family at restaurants?
— Hardly ever.
A. Hw lngB. Hw snC. Hw ftenD. Hw much
( )7. They dn’t lk the same at all, _______ they are twins,
A. rB. unless C. becauseD. thugh
( )8. We _______ t clse the windws befre we left the rm.
A. tell B. are tld C. tldD. were tld
( )9. Excuse me, I’m quite hungry. Culd yu please tell me _____?
A. where can I get smething t eatB. where I can get smething t eat
C. where can I get smething t drink D. where I can get smething t drink
( )10. _______useful infrmatin yu ffered! I understd this plan better.
A. Hw B. Hw a C. What D. What a
二、阅读（共50分）
II. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One afternn, a lin came t a tree. The lin lay dwn in the deepest part f the shade. He clsed his eyes and began t sleep. After a time, a little muse went past. She was in a hurry t reach her hme in the rts f the tree. She didn’t ntice the sleeping lin 11 she had run right acrss his nse. The little muse wke the lin. He caught the little muse 12 his huge paw (爪子).
"A thusand pardns," begged the muse, "It was an accident. Besides, I have small muse children t 13 ."
"That is nne f my business," said the lin, "Give me a better 14 , r I shall eat yu."
"Well," answered the little muse, "if yu spare me, I may smeday be able t return the favr. I 15 t help yu in any way I can."
"Ha, ha!" laughed the lin, "I dubt yu shall ever be able t help such a 16 ne as myself. But yu have amused me s I shall let yu g. Nw run away quickly and leave me in 17 t finish my nap."
Several mnths later, the lin was nt paying much attentin t the area arund him. Suddenly he was caught by a rpe that had been 18 in the grass. It was a trap (陷阱)! Then a large rpe net fell frm a nearby tree. It 19 the lin frm head t te. The lin was s angry that he rared (吼叫). 20 , the muse that he set free befre passed by! She walked up t the lin, 21 she was quite afraid. In nly a mment r tw, she had reached the lin’s side.
"Be still!" she 22 in her biggest vice. "All that raring will bring the hunters dwn n us!"
"What 23 des it make?" asked the lin, "I will never be free again." He threw back his head and rared again.
"If yu stp raring," said the muse, "I shall have yu ut f here in n time."
T the lin’s 24 , the muse was already hard at wrk. He culd hear the chmp, chmp, chmp f her sharp teeth and strng jaws. Sn she had bitten（咬） 25 several rpes. The lin pulled free f the net. He lked thankfully at the little muse.
"Thank yu," said the lin gently. "Yu have prven t me that thse wh are small and weak may prve t be strng in friendship and kindness."
( )11. A. until B. unless C. if D. after
( )12. A. by B. with C. thrugh D. n
( )13. A. drp by B. think with C. deal with D. care fr
( )14. A. excuse B. result C. speech D. suggestin
( )15. A. prvide B. plan C. prmise D. refuse
( )16. A. kind B. weak C. flish D. pwerful
( )17. A. dubt B. peace C. return D. pain
( )18. A. hidden B. rlledC. tied D. kept
( )19. A. mved B. drppedC. cvered D. fell
( )20. A. Luckily B. Gradually C. Generally D. Actually
( )21. A. because B. s C. but D. thugh
( )22. A. sang B. shuted C. greeted D. replied
( )23. A. difference B. effrt C. deal D. request
( )24. A. jy B. regret C. satisfactin D. surprise
( )25. A. thrugh B. pastC. ver D. acrss
III. 阅读理解（共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分，51~55题，每小题2分。满分35分）
（A）
Trees can keep a recrd f Earth’s climate（气候）fr a very lng time. In fact, trees can live fr hundreds – and smetimes even thusands f years!
If yu see a stump (树桩), yu may find that the tp f the stump has many rings. These rings can tell us hw ld the tree is, and what the weather was like during each year f the tree’s life.
In mst places, daily weather recrds have nly been kept fr the past 100 t 150 years. S, scientists can use trees t learn abut the climate hundreds t thusands f years ag.
根据图示内容, 选择最佳答案。（5分）
( )26. When des the light-clred rings grw?
A. In the spring and early summer.B. In the late summer and fall.
C. In the early fall and the winter.D. In the winter and early spring.
( )27. Hw ld is the tree in the pster?
A. Abut 14 years ld.B. Abut 17 years ld.
C. Abut 19 years ld.D. Abut 22 years ld.
( )28. Which tree lives in a warmer and wetter place?

( )29. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. The age f the tree.B. The intrductin f the tree ring.
C. The influence f the climate.D. The parts f the tree.
( )30. Where might yu see this passage?
A. In smene’s back yard.B. At a bus statin.
C. On a website abut the climate.D. In a reprt abut a new study.
（B）
Lidng, r the Start f Winter, is the 19th slar term in the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls in Nvember. It marks the beginning f winter and tells peple that clder days are cming. In ancient times, this was an imprtant day, as a symbl f the end f autumn and the start f a seasn t rest and prepare fr the cld weather ahead.
Befre Lidng, the emperr in ancient China wuld take a special bath and stp eating meat t shw respect t winter. This was a way f welcming the new seasn and fllwing traditinal custms.
In suthern parts f China, such as Fujian, Guangdng, and Taiwan, there is a ppular traditin called "yangdng". On the day f Lidng, peple eat nurishing and high-calrie fds, such as chicken, beef, and muttn. These fds help t strengthen the bdy and prepare fr the cld winter mnths. The idea is that by eating well at the start f winter, peple can stay healthy and strng during the cld days ahead.
In Guangxi, the Mulam ethnic grup (仫佬族) hlds a special festival after Lidng called the Yifan Festival. It is usually celebrated every three t five years. During this festival, they make fferings, drink white liqur, and even mix the drink with chicken bld. This festival is an imprtant part f their culture and a way t celebrate the harvest and prepare fr winter.
Overall, Lidng reminds us t prepare fr the clder mnths and take care f ur bdies with gd fd and rest. It is a time t celebrate the harvest and lk frward t the new seasn.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
( )31. What des Lidng mark in the Chinese lunar calendar?
A. The start f autumn.B. The end f summer.
C. The start f winter. D. The middle f winter.
( )32. Why did ancient Chinese emperrs stp eating meat befre Lidng?
A. T prepare fr a festival.B. T welcme winter and shw respect.
C. T save fd fr winter.D. T stay healthy during the winter mnths.
( )33.What des the underlined wrd "strengthen" in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Imprve. B. Reduce.C. Avid.D. Celebrate.
( )34. In which part f China d the Mulam ethnic grup hld the Yifan Festival?
A. Guangdng. B. Taiwan.C. Fujian.D. Guangxi.
( )35. What’s the right structure f the passage?
（C）
Emily always had a plan fr her life. She was a tp student, a great sccer player, and dreamed f ging t a gd university with a sprts schlarship. Everything seemed perfect—until ne day, her life changed.
On the way t her final sccer game, a car ran a red light and crashed int her. When she wke up in the hspital, the dctrs tld her she had a serius leg injury（伤）and culdn’t play sccer fr at least a year. Her dreams f playing sprts in cllege were gne.
At first, Emily was very sad. She had wrked hard, and nw everything felt lst. She didn’t knw what t d next. But as she rested and healed, she fund smething new—writing.
Emily started writing t help with her feelings, and sn, she discvered she really liked it. Her teachers saw her talent and encuraged her t write mre. She even entered writing cntests and wn a natinal award. What seemed like the end f her dreams became the start f a new jurney she didn’t expect.
Instead f giving up, Emily learned t accept the surprises life gave her. She realized that even if life desn’t g as planned, it can still bring new and exciting chances. She later studied literature and became a successful writer, shwing that life’s unexpected turns can smetimes lead t smething wnderful.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）
( )36. What did Emily dream f becming befre the accident?
A. A sccer player.B. A dctr.C. A writer.D. A teacher.
( )37. What happened t Emily that made her life change unexpectedly?
A. She gt injured in a car accident.
B. She failed an imprtant exam.
C. She mved t a new city.
D. She missed her final sccer game.
( )38. Hw did Emily feel after she fund ut she culdn’t play sccer fr a year?
A. Happy.B. Excited.C. Dwn.D. Cnfused.
( )39. What new hbby did Emily discver while recvering?
A. Painting.B. Writing.C. Dancing.D. Playing music.
( )40. What des the writer want t tell us?
A. Life always ges as planned.
B. Yu shuld slve yur prblems prperly.
C. Unexpected events can lead t new chances.
D. The imprtance f always having a secnd plan.
（D）
Table manners are different in each cuntry, shwing the custms and traditins f that place. Knwing these differences can help yu enjy meals in ther cuntries withut making mistakes. Here are sme examples f table manners frm arund the wrld.
In China, be careful with chpsticks. Never stick them upright int a bwl f rice, because it lks like a funeral（葬礼）. Peple ften share fd frm big plates in the middle f the table. Use the ppsite end f yur chpsticks r serving spns t take fd. Slurping（出声地吃或喝）ndles r sup is plite and shws yu are enjying the fd.
In Japan, never pass fd frm ne set f chpsticks t anther, as it reminds peple f funeral custms. It’s plite t lift small bwls f rice r sup clser t yur muth when eating. Tipping（小费）is nt cmmn in Japan, and can be seen as rude.
In France, keep yur hands n the table. Bread is placed n the table, and it’s plite t break it with yur hands. Meals are slw and relaxed in France, s eating quickly is nt plite.
In India, many peple eat with their hands, especially traditinal fd. Use nly yur right hand, as the left hand is cnsidered unclean. Leaving a little fd n yur plate shws that yu are full. Eating everything may mean yu are still hungry.
In the United States, peple ften use the "zigzag" methd when eating, which means cutting fd with ne hand and then switching the frk t the ther hand. Tipping is very imprtant in the U.S., with 15-20% f the bill being the usual tip fr gd service. Slurping r making lud nises while eating is nt plite.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分）
( )41. In China, it is plite t stick chpsticks upright int a bwl f rice.
( )42. In Japan, passing fd frm ne set f chpsticks t anther is acceptable.
( )43. Meals in France are usually fast, and eating quickly is encuraged.
( )44. In the United States, tipping is imprtant when dining at a restaurant.
( )45. Table manners are different in each cuntry, and knwing them can help avid mistakes.
（E）
A sage was passing thrugh the capital city f a famus king. While he was walking, he nticed a cin n the rad and picked it up. 46 S, he planned t dnate it t the ne wh was in need f it. 47 That nt nly surprised him, but pleased him as well.
Next mrning, he saw that the king was ready t have a war against anther state with his army. Seeing the sage, the king rdered his army t stp. He came t the sage and said, "Oh, great sage, I am ging t war t win anther state s that my state can be larger. 48 ".
After thinking fr a while, the sage gave the cin t the king and said, "Oh, great king! I fund this cin yesterday while strlling arund the streets f yur capital city, but I had n use f it. 49 I walked arund till the evening, but fund n ne in need. Everyne was living a happy life. It seemed that they were satisfied with what they had. S I fund n ne t give this cin. But tday, yu, the king f this state, still want t gain mre. 50
Hearing this, the king realized this mistake and gave up the planned war.
阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分）
S please wish me a success.
He was satisfied with his simple living and didn't want t keep the cin.
Nw I feel yu are in need f this cin.
He walked arund the streets thrughut the day but didn't find such a persn.
S, I had decided that I wuld dnate it t smene wh is needy.
(F)
Imagine a giant pan in a big, rund hle in Guizhu. This isn't just any pan; it's China's 500-meter Aperture Spherical Radi Telescpe（500米口径球面射电望远镜）, r FAST fr shrt. Peple als call it the "Sky Eye".
FAST is the wrld's biggest radi telescpe. It's s big that it cvers an area as large as 30 sccer fields! It was finished in 2016 and started wrking in 2020.
One f FAST's main jbs is t find pulsars, which are like the "GPS f space". Pulsars can help peple find their way back t Earth if they travel t the mn r Mars. S far, FAST has discvered ver 800 pulsars（脉冲星）!
FAST is als amazing at finding signals（信号）frm space. It's even better at this than the secnd biggest telescpe in the wrld. It can "see" things that are 13.7 billin light years away! This means if yu made a phne call frm the mn, FAST culd hear it very clearly.
Since March 2021, China has pened FAST t the whle wrld. It has helped scientists frm 16 cuntries and regins by giving them nearly 6,400 hurs f bservatin（观测）time.
The team that lks after FAST is always trying t make it better. They've intrduced five smart rbts t help clean, fix, and change parts f the telescpe. This makes it much easier t take care f and use.
S, that's FAST, the wrld's biggest and mst amazing radi telescpe!
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。（10分）
51. What d peple call FAST?
52. In which year was FAST cmpleted?
53. Hw many pulsars has FAST discvered s far?
54. Hw far away can FAST "see" bjects in space?
55. Hw des FAST help freign scientists?
三、语言运用（共10分）
IV. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满10分）
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One f the mst famus pipa pieces 56 (call) "Ten-Faced Ambush 《十面埋伏》." This beautiful sng is very ppular in China. It tells a stry frm a lng time ag abut a her wh fught many enemies. The pipa is a traditinal Chinese instrument 57 makes the music sund magical and exciting.
When yu listen t "Ten-Faced Ambush," yu can imagine the her n a battlefield, surrunded by 58 (enemy) . The music starts slw 59 quiet, like the her getting ready t fight. Then, the music becmes fast and lud, just like the her fighting 60 (brave) .
Even thugh the stry is very ld, peple still lve this pipa piece tday. It’s like taking a trip back in time, where yu can feel the her's curage and strength. Listening t "Ten-Faced Ambush" is like watching 61 exciting mvie in yur mind, full f actin and adventure.
This sng is a wnderful way 62 (learn) abut Chinese culture and enjy beautiful music. Peple lve it because it 63 (bring) a famus stry t life. The her's bravery and the 64 (excite) music make "Ten-Faced Ambush" special, even after many years.
With this piece, yu can feel the spirit 65 the past and understand hw pwerful music can be. It shws hw a great stry, tld thrugh music, can last fr a lng time and still tuch peple's hearts tday.
四、书面表达（共20分）
V. (A) 假设你是王雷，周末想邀请你的外国朋友Jack来你家参加你的生日派对。请根据下面要点和要求，给Jack写一封不少于40词的邀请函。(满分5分)
要点:
时间: 周日下午4点;
活动: 聚餐，玩游戏;
其他: 不必带礼物。
要求: 要点齐全，表述通顺，简洁得体。
Dear Jack,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs.
Wang Lei
(B) 请以"My Little Happiness "为题，写一篇不少于100词的英语作文，谈谈生活中让你感到幸福、满足的小事。这可以是一次成功的经历，一段特别的回忆，或者与家人、朋友相处时感受到的温暖。(满分15分)
要求:
内容具体，条理清楚，语句通顺；
文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。
长春外国语(实验)学校2024-2025学年第一学期第二次月考初三年级
参考答案
I. 单项选择 （满分10分）
1~5 BDACB 6~10 CDDBC
II. 完形填空。（满分15分）
11~15 ABDAC 16~20 DBACA 21~25 DBADA
III. 阅读理解。（满分35分）
26~30 ABDBC 31~35 CBADD 36~40 AACBC 41~45 FFFTT 46~50 BDAEC
51. Peple call it the "Sky Eye".
52. In 2016.
53. FAST has discvered ver 800 pulsars.
54. It can "see" things that are 13.7 billin light years away.
55. By giving them nearly 6,400 hurs f bservatin time.
VIII. 语言运用（满分10分）
56. is called 57. that/which 58. enemies 59. and 60. bravely
61. an 62. t learn 63. brings 64. exciting 65. f
V. 书面表达（满分20分）
(A)
Dear Jack,
I’m having a birthday party at my huse this Sunday afternn at 4 p.m., and I’d lve fr yu t jin us! We will have a nice dinner and play sme fun games tgether. Please dn’t wrry abut bringing a gift — just cme and enjy!
Lking frward t seeing yu!
Yurs,
Wang Lei
(B)
My Little Happiness
Everyne has mments f happiness in their life, even frm the smallest things.
Fr me, ne f my little mments f happiness came when I helped my yunger brther with his hmewrk. He was having truble understanding a math prblem, s I sat dwn with him and explained it step by step. After a few tries, he finally understd it and smiled at me, saying, "Thank yu!" That small smile made me feel s prud and fulfilled. It was a simple mment, but it reminded me hw gd it feels t help thers, especially family.
This little success gave me warmth and jy, and it became a memry I treasure. Smetimes, happiness desn’t need t cme frm big achievements — the small things can be just as meaningful.
China's FAST, the wrld's largest radi telescpe, is in Guizhu Prvince.