江苏省南通市如皋市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中联考英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份江苏省南通市如皋市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中联考英语试题（解析版）-A4，共21页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词汇运用，短文填空，阅读与回答问题，翻译句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分）
第I卷 （选择题 共65分）
一、单项选择 （本题共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Here are Sandy’s ntes fr a shrt writing. What des she want t intrduce?
A. Her family.B. Her schl.C. Her friends.D. Her hbbies.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：这是桑迪的短文笔记。她想介绍什么？
考查常识。根据“Schl’s name”（校名）；“Subjects”（科目）；Places“地方”可知说的是学校的一些信息，故选B。
2. Our schl has a lt f clubs. I ften g t the basketball club ________ Friday afternns．
A. nB. inC. atD. frm
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们学校有很多俱乐部。我经常星期五下午去篮球俱乐部。
考查介词辨析。n在……，后加具体某天；in在……，后加年、月、季；at在……，后接时间点；frm从……。由于“Friday afternns”是星期五这一天的下午，是具体一天。故选A。
3. Lk! That’s ur schl hall. A lt f imprtant meetings ________ there.
A. take apartB. take placeC. take careD. take part
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：看！那是我们的学校礼堂。许多重要会议都在那里举行。
考查动词短语辨析。take apart拆开；take place发生，举行；take care小心，照顾；take part参加。由“imprtant meetings”可知，重要会议在学校大厅举行。故选B。
4. Which f the underlined letters has a different sund frm the ther three?
A. uncleB. clubC. musicD. study
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：带下划线的字母中，哪一个的发音与其他三个不同？
考查元音字母的发音。uncle[ˈʌŋkl]； club[klʌb]；music[ˈmjuːzɪk]；study[ˈstʌdi]。根据音标可知，选项C中划线部分与其他三个选项的不同。故选C。
5. —________ future schls in the time f AI like?
—They are perfect places ________ yur ideas t life.
A. What are; t bringB. Hw d; bringC. Hw are; t bringD. What d; bring
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——人工智能时代的未来学校是什么样的？——它们是将你的想法变为现实的完美场所。
考查特殊疑问句及非谓语动词。根据“They are perfect places…yur ideas t life.”可知，此处询问特征，用“What be…like”句型；根据“They are perfect places…yur ideas t life.”的语境可知，此处用不定式结构，作后置定语，修饰“perfect places”。故选A。
6. My teacher Miss Chen ften helps me with my English. I thank ________ very much.
A. sheB. herC. heD. him
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的老师陈小姐经常帮助我学习英语。我非常感谢她。
考查代词辨析。she她，人称代词主格；her，人称代词宾格；he他，人称代词主格；him，人称代词宾格。分析句子结构可知，此处用宾格形式，作宾语；根据“My teacher Miss Chen ften helps me with my English.”可知，此处指感谢老师陈小姐，用her。故选B。
7. —________ d yu g skating?
—I g skating every week. It helps me keep fit.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw muchC. Hw lngD. Hw many
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你多久去滑冰一次？——我每周都去滑冰。它帮助我保持健康。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw ften多长时间一次，询问频率；Hw much多少钱，询问价格；Hw lng多长，询问时长；Hw many多少，询问数量。根据答语“I g skating every week.”可知，此处询问频率。故选A。
8. —Amy spends her free time ________ English with her rbt.
—Ww, what a hard-wrking girl!
A. practisingB. t practiseC. practiseD. practises
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Amy利用她的空闲时间与她的机器人练习英语。 ——哇，多么努力的女孩啊!
考查非谓语动词用法。spend time ding sth“花时间做某事”，为固定短语，故选A。
9. —Nwadays many hspitals ________ sme patients (病人) by phne t knw hw they feel when seeing the dctr.
—Gd idea. It helps the hspital make their service better.
A. teachB. callC. trustD. intrduce
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——如今，许多医院通过电话联系患者，了解他们看医生时的感受。——好主意。这有助于医院改善服务。
考查动词辨析。teach教；call访问、打电话；trust信任；intrduce介绍。由“by phne”可知，医院通过电话联系患者。故选B。
10. —I like science. It makes me feel happy and it’s ging t be a lt f fun.
—________ D yu plan t jin the Rbt Club?
A. Sunds nice!B. Gd luck!C. Of curse.D. And yu?
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我喜欢科学。这让我感到很开心，而且会很有趣。——听起来不错！你打算加入机器人俱乐部吗？
考查交际运用。Sunds nice! 听起来不错；Gd luck! 祝好运；Of curse. 当然；And yu? 你呢。由“It makes me feel happy”和“D yu plan t jin the Rbt Club”可知，此句表述了对科学的兴趣和期待，对此作出积极回应。故选A。
二、完形填空 （本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I am a Grade 7 student, I care a lt abut what thers think f me. I grw taller—much taller than thers. Peple lk at me just ___11___ lking at a mnster (怪物) and it makes me feel nt easy. T make sure peple dn’t ntice my unusual ___12___ bdy, I g alng with thse wh wuld play jkes n ther ___13___ at schl. In this way, it gives me a way t knw that they laugh at thers and nt ___14___.
My parents dn’t think that what I d is ___15___. They tell me the special ___16___: If yu want thers t treat (对待) yu nicely, yu shuld treat them nicely first. Once I gt int truble ___17___ I didn’t treat thers in a friendly way.
When my father teaches me a lessn, he ___18___ tells me t be the leader (领导者)—t be a big man in my heart and actins. I have t ___19___ myself, “Is it imprtant fr me t becme the kind f leader as my father ___20___. I knw in my heart that he is right, s I try t d ___21___ he wants.
Once I practised hard t be the ___22___ that I culd be at basketball and became a leader in the game. I feel it is my ___23___ t be a rle mdel fr thers. I make it because f my father’s advice. This ___24___ my life, shwing me that true belnging (归宿感) cmes frm inside, nt just utside. Nw I understand the rle and I ___25___ it with yu, “Be a leader, nt a fllwer.”
11. A. likeB. byC. asD. fr
12. A. shrtB. highC. fitD. healthy
13. A. teachersB. parentsC. mthersD. children
14. A. usB. meC. themD. him
15. A. perfectB. brightC. rightD. special
16. A. ruleB. lifeC. ideaD. future
17. A. becauseB. sC. andD. but
18. A. smetimesB. seldmC. ftenD. never
19. A. greetB. askC. enjyD. leave
20. A. plansB. dreamsC. caresD. thinks
21. A. hwB. whatC. whyD. where
22. A. bestB. tallestC. hardestD. fastest
23. A. skillB. turnC. dutyD. plan
24. A. changesB. designsC. startsD. empties
25 A. shwB. takeC. intrduceD. share
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者为了转移他人的注意力，和别人一起捉弄其他同学，作者的父母教育他要想得到他人的尊重，必须先尊重他人，并鼓励作者成为一名领导者的故事。
【11题详解】
句意：人们像看怪物一样看我，这让我感到很不自在。
like像；by通过；as作为；fr为了。根据“Peple lk at me at a mnster (怪物)”可知，人们像看怪物一样看我。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：为了确保人们不会注意到我异常高大的身材，我和那些在学校里取笑其他孩子的人走在一起。
shrt矮的；high高的；fit适合的，健康的；healthy健康的。根据“I grw taller—much taller than thers”可知，是为了确保人们不会注意到我异常高大的身材。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：为了确保人们不会注意到我异常高大的身材，我和那些在学校里取笑其他孩子的人走在一起。
teachers老师；parents父母；mthers妈妈；children孩子们。根据“wh wuld play jkes n schl”可知，在学校应该是取笑孩子们。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：这样，我就知道他们是在嘲笑别人而不是我。
us我们；me我；them他们；him他。根据“In this way, it gives me a way t knw that they laugh at thers and nt”可知，通过和那些在学校里取笑其他孩子的人走在一起，就能知道他们是在嘲笑别人而不是我，即作者自己。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：我父母认为我所做的是不对的。
perfect完美的；bright明亮的；right正确的；special特别的。根据“If yu want thers t treat (对待) yu nicely, yu shuld treat them nicely first.”可知，父母认为我这样做是不对的。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：他们告诉我这个特殊的规则。
rule规则；life生活；idea观点；future未来。根据“If yu want thers t treat (对待) yu nicely, yu shuld treat them nicely first.”可知，这是一个特殊的规则。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：有一次，我陷入麻烦是因为我没有友善地对待他人。
because因为；s所以；and并且；but但是。空格前后为因果关系，前果后因，所以空格处应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：当我的父亲给我上一课时，他经常告诉我要成为领导者——在我的心中和行动中成为一个大人物。
smetimes有时；seldm几乎不；ften经常；never从不。根据“t be a big man in my heart and actins”可知，父亲应该是经常告诉我要成为领导者。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：我不得不问自己：“成为我父亲心目中的那种领导者对我来说重要吗？”
greet打招呼；ask问；enjy享受；leave离开。根据“Is it imprtant fr me t becme the kind f leader as my father...”可知，是问自己。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：我不得不问自己：“成为我父亲心目中的那种领导者对我来说重要吗？”
plans计划；dreams梦想；cares关心；thinks认为，想。根据“When my father teaches me a lessn, me t be the leader (领导者)—t be a big man in my heart and actins”可知，是成为父亲心目中想的那种领导者。故选D。
【21题详解】
句意：我心里知道他是对的，所以我尽力按他说的去做。
hw如何；what什么；why为什么；where哪里。根据“s I try t wants.”可知，此处为宾语从句，从句缺宾语，故应用关系代词。故选B。
22题详解】
句意：有一次，我努力练习篮球，成为我所能成为的最好的，并在比赛中成为一名领袖。
best最好的；tallest最高的；hardest最努力的；fastest最快的。根据“Once I practised hard t be I culd be at basketball and became a leader in the game.”可知，在比赛中成为一名领袖，故应是最好的。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：我觉得成为别人的榜样是我的责任。
skill技巧；turn轮到的机会；duty责任；plan计划。根据“t be a rle mdel fr thers”可知，我应该是觉得成为别人的榜样是自己的责任。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：这改变了我的生活，让我知道真正的归宿感来自内心，而不仅仅是外在。
changes改变；designs设计；starts开始；empties清空。根据“When I am a Grade 7 student, I care a lt abut what thers think f me”和“true belnging (归宿感) cmes frm inside, nt just utside.”可知，这是改变了我。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：现在我明白了这个角色，我和你们分享：“做一个领导者，而不是一个追随者。”
shw展示；take花费；intrduce介绍；share分享。根据“Be a leader, nt a fllwer”可知，此处是我和大家分享的内容，share sth with sb“和某人分享某事”。故选D。
三、阅读理解 （本题共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26. This pster may be seen ________.
A. at a schlB. in a parkC. in a supermarketD. at a cinema
27. Which f the fllwing will peple have fr free n that day?
A. Ppcrn.B. Blankets.C. 3D glasses.D. Lawn chairs.
28. If Max, a student f the schl, ges t see the film with his parents, they will pay ________.
A. $7B. $9C. $12D. $14
【答案】26. A 27. A 28. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一个海报，海报中介绍了电影的票价，时间等信息。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据海报上的“EAST WOOD SCHOOL PTO PRESENTS”可以推断这个活动是在学校举行，故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。 根据海报上标明的“FREE POPCORN”可知，爆米花免费。故选A。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。 根据“CHILDREN $2 each”以及“PARENTS & TEACHERS $5 each”可知，Max是学生，票价为2美元，父母票价每人为5美元，共计12美元。故选C。
B
Welcme back t the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). There are s many famus pets (诗人). D yu want t knw them? Here are three f the mst famus pets in the Tang Dynasty.
29. What nickname is given t Li Bai because f his lve fr writing petry?
A. Pet-Sage.B. Pet Immrtal.C. Pet f Nature.D. Pet Laureate.
30. Why d Li Bai and Meng Haran becme gd friends?
A. They are bth pets.B. They bth like drinking.
C. They lve the same things.D. They live in the same place.
31. What d we knw abut the three pets?
A. They are all gd friends.B. Meng Haran is the ldest.
C. They are the mst famus pets in China.D. Li Bai ften gets pems frm Meng Haran.
32. Which title best describes the main idea f the passage?
A. The histry f Tang Dynasty petry
B. Famus pets f the Tang Dynasty
C. The life and wrks f Li Bai and Du Fu
D. The friendship between Li Bai, Du Fu, and Meng Haran
【答案】29. B 30. C 31. B 32. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了唐代著名的三位诗人及其作品。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hell everyne, I’m Li Bai. I enjy drinking and writing petry (诗). Many peple call me ‘Pet Immrtal’.”可知，李白由于喜爱写诗被称为“诗仙”。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bth Li Bai and I lve petry and the beauty f nature s we are gd friends.”可知，李白和孟浩然因为对诗歌和大自然的共同热爱而成为朋友。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I am Meng Haran. I’m 12 years lder than Li Bai.”和“Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend f Li Bai. I’m 11 years yunger than Li Bai.”可知，杜甫比李白小，孟浩然比李白年长，孟浩然是三人中最年长的。故选B。
【32题详解】
最佳标题题。本文介绍了唐朝的著名诗人李白、杜甫和孟浩然，因此“唐朝的著名诗人”最佳概括了本文的主要内容。故选B。
C
Names are imprtant fr Chinese peple. Parents chse a gd name fr their baby. They think that the gd name will bring gd luck t their child.
Chinese surnames (family names)
Chinese surnames cme first. They are different frm the rder (顺序) f the Western names. There are ver 3,000 Chinese surnames in use tday, but abut half f Chinese peple use the same 19 surnames. The mst cmmn (常见的) surnames are Wang and Li.
Chinese given names
Mst Chinese given names have meanings f “happiness”, “beauty” r ther gd wishes. Many Chinese wmen’s names mean “happiness”, “beauty” r “flwers”. Chinese men’s names ften mean “strength (力量)”, “greatness” and “happiness”.
Funny Chinese names
Sme Chinese names can be very funny. Fr example, a man’s surname is Qian (with the meaning f “mney”). His full name is Qian Dudu (with the meaning f “much mney”). Smene has the surname Zhu (“Week” is ne f the meanings f Zhu) and his given name is M (with the meaning f “end”). Then his name wuld mean “weekend”!
33. Why d parents chse a gd name fr their baby?
A. Because it is interesting.B. Because it makes their baby strng.
C. Because it sunds nice.D. Because it brings their baby gd luck.
34. Which is the mst cmmn surname in China?
A. Qian.B. Zhu.C. Wang.D. Ma.
35. The writer tells us the names “Qian Dudu” and “Zhu M” ________.
A. t shw us examples f interesting namesB. t tell us hw t chse beautiful names
C. t give us examples f Chinese surnamesD. t tell us the meanings f the given names
36. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. There are nly 19 Chinese surnames in use tday.
B. All Chinese names have meanings f gd wishes.
C. Chinese names are in the same rder as the Western names.
D. Many Chinese parents hpe their daughters are beautiful and happy.
【答案】33. D 34. C 35. A 36. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍中国人的姓名。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Parents chse a gd name fr their baby. They think that the gd name will bring gd luck t their child.”可知，父母会给婴儿取一个好名字，是因为这会给他们的宝宝带来好运。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chinese surnames (family names)”下面的“ The mst cmmn (常见的) surnames are Wang and Li.”可知，最常见的姓是王和李。故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Sme Chinese names can be very funny. Fr example…Qian Dudu…Smene has the surname Zhu (‘Week’is ne f the meanings f Zhu) and his given name is M (with the meaning f‘end’). ”可知，作者用钱多多和周末这两个名字来举例说明有趣的中国名字。故选A。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chinese given names”下面的“Mst Chinese given names have meanings f ‘happiness’, ‘beauty’ r ther gd wishes. Many Chinese wmen’s names mean ‘happiness’, ‘beauty’ r ‘flwers’.”可知，许多中国父母希望他们的女儿美丽幸福，所以许多中国女性的名字意味着“幸福”、“美丽”或“鲜花”。故选D。
D
As we all knw, peple have mre free time than befre. Why are we still tired? Many f us use lts f free time t play with ur phnes. Pictures and news keep getting int ur minds s we dn’t feel relaxed (放松的). If yu want t be full f energy and feel relaxed, it’s imprtant t use yur free time wisely. Here’s hw t d it.
▲ Set yur gals (目标). Think abut what yu want t get in yur free time. D yu want t get fit, learn smething new r just relax? Dn’t wrry abut what yu shuld d. Just think abut what will bring yu happiness.
▲ Get creative (有创造力的). When we watch TV r read, we are nly taking things in. Try t be a creatr fr a change. Build a mdel r keep a diary (日记). Yu will use different parts f yur brains (大脑) and feel mre energetic.
▲ Meet like-minded peple. Everyne has different interests, s friends may have different interests. Yu can jin a club and get t knw peple with the same interests as yu.
▲ Guard (守护) yur time. Dn’t let anything else take up yur free time. Make sure yu have everything yu need t enjy yur free time. Otherwise (否则), yu can’t find the differences between yur free time and everyday life, and yu wn’t feel relaxed.
If yu’re relaxed, yu can think abut hw t make yur life better. Want t be strnger? Lean a skill? There are many grups, clubs and classes and yu can jin them t help yu start a new life. S just get ut there and enjy yurself?
37. Why dn’t peple feel fully relaxed in their free time accrding t the passage?
A. They are always n the phne.B. They dn’t have many interests.
C. They dn’t talk enugh with thers.D. They are always ding sprts and reading.
38. What is the difference between watching TV and keeping a diary?
A. Keeping a diary makes peple feel mre relaxed.
B. Watching TV makes yu feel mre energetic.
C. Keeping a diary uses mre parts f yur brain.
D. Watching TV is mre ppular than keeping a diary.
39. In which part f a magazine can we prbably find the passage?
A. SprtB. ArtC. LifeD. Schl
40. What’s the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】37. A 38. C 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些充分利用自己空余时间的方法。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many f us use lts f free time t play with ur phnes. Pictures and news keep getting int ur minds s we dn’t feel relaxed (放松的).”可知，人们之所以感觉没有充分休息好是因为他们总是在玩手机。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When we watch TV r read, we are nly taking things in. Try t be a creatr fr a change. Build a mdel r keep a diary (日记). Yu will use different parts f yur brains (大脑) and feel mre energetic.”可知，阅读和写日记之间的区别在于写日记时，大脑的不同部分会被使用到。故选C。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些充分利用自己空余时间的方法，这与生活相关。故我们可能会在杂志上的生活部分看到这篇文章。故选C。
【40题详解】
篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知，第一段主要是引入作用；第二到第五段，是具体建议的内容；第六段总结。故选D。
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Celebrating (庆祝) the harvest arund the wrld
A harvest (收获) festival is a celebratin f the autumn mnths and there is ften a harvest during these mnths. ___41___
Canada
In Canada, peple celebrate their harvest n Thanksgiving. ___42___ The English explrer Martin Frbisher (1535-1594) came t the land t lk fr the “New Wrld”. When he gt t Canada in 1578, he celebrated surviving (幸存) the lng jurney and held a frmal celebratin and ate salt beef and peas.
Tday, it has becme a recgnized hliday in the cuntry. It is n the secnd Mnday in Octber. ___43___ One f the highlights (高潮) f the hliday is a big Thanksgiving Day dinner. It usually includes turkey and breads and they are prepared and presented in a unique Canadian way.
United Kingdm
Harvest festival activities are a special time fr cmmunities t cme tgether t celebrate. The harvest festival may start with carrying baskets f fruits and vegetables t a lcal church (教堂). In the church, peple sing praise sngs fr a healthy harvest while they are praying (祈祷) fr future harvests. ___44___ Big dinners may als be hsted and each member brings a kind f special fd t share with each ther.
China
In 2018, the Farmers’ Harvest Festival was launched in China. It’s n the day f the autumn equinx (秋分), abut n Sept 22 r 33. ___45___ In Jiaxing, Zhejiang prvince, farmers brught 100 seed varieties t the main site f the ceremny in Hanhu district and placed them in a wall t shw the achievements f the seed industry. In Heilngjiang prvince, the festival was cnnected with lcal traditins (传统) f the Daur peple and the lcals danced arund bnfires.
A. This traditin is said t g back t the 16th century.
B. Every year, a lt f events take place in the cuntry.
C. The fds at this festival are usually turkey and bread.
D. Many cuntries celebrate harvest festivals in different ways.
E. Peple may try their best t give fd t the unlucky (运气不佳的) peple.
F. On Thanksgiving, mst peple g back hme t get gather with their family.
【答案】41. D 42. F 43. C 44. E 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了加拿大、英国和中国的丰收节。
【41题详解】
根据下文“Canada”以及“United Kingdm”以及“China”可知，此处应表达不同的国家有不同的庆祝丰收的节日。D选项“许多国家以不同的方式庆祝丰收节。”符合语境。故选D。
【42题详解】
根据上文“In Canada, peple celebrate their harvest n Thanksgiving.”可知，此处应介绍与感恩节有关的内容。F选项“在感恩节，大多数人回家与家人团聚。”符合语境。故选F。
【43题详解】
根据下文“One f the highlights f the hliday is a big Thanksgiving Day dinner.”可知，此处应介绍感恩节的食物。C选项“这个节日的食物通常是火鸡和面包。”符合语境。故选C。
【44题详解】
根据下文“Big dinners may als be hsted and each member brings a kind f special fd t share with each ther.”可知，此处应表达人们会分享食物。E选项“人们会尽最大努力给那些不幸的人送去食物。”符合语境。故选E。
【45题详解】
根据上文“In 2018, the Farmers’ Harvest Festival was launched in China. It’s n the day f the autumn equinx, abut n Sept 22 r 33.”可知，此处应介绍中国丰收节的时间。A选项“据说这一传统可以追溯到16世纪。”符合语境。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题共55分）
四、词汇运用 （本题共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。
Passant is a Chinese teacher at a university in Egypt. She helps a lt t spread cultures between China and Egypt.
Frm learning Chinese t teaching Chinese
Her trip f leaning Chinese is very hard. Passant faces prnunciatin (发音) difficulties in the ____46____ (ne) week at Cair University.
“Chinese is fully ____47____ (difference) frm Arabic, s I need t wrk harder.”
Thrugh hard wrk, Passant’s Chinese gets ____48____ (gd) ver time. In 2019, she wins the glbal “Chinese Bridge” cntest. She shares her secrets with her students—practice mre and als shws them places f interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall.
Teaching experience (经历) in China
Winning the “Chinese Bridge” gives Passant great cnfidence (信心). She hpes ____49____ (becme) a Chinese teacher and help mre peple learn Chinese.
When she ____50____ (study) at Shandng University, she ges t Ji’an, Jiangxi prvince t be a vlunteer teacher fr ten days. There she feels the warmth f the ____51____ (child) frm the village. “I enjy ____52____ (I) here with them”, she tells us, “Even nw, they ften write letters t me t share the ____53____ (activity) in the village.”
She says, “This teaching experience ____54____ (real) helps me becme a great Chinese teacher. It’s an ____55____ (amaze) experience, and it will help me build great dreams.”
【答案】46. first
47. different
48. better 49. t becme
50. studies
51. children
52. myself 53. activities
54. really 55. amazing
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了来自埃及的Passant学习中文以及在中国的任教经历。
【46题详解】
句意：Passant在开罗大学的第一周面临发音困难。根据“in the…week”可知，此处指的在第一周，应用序数词first“第一”。 故填first。
【47题详解】
句意：中文和阿拉伯语完全不同，所以我需要更加努力。 根据“Chinese is fully…frm Arabic”可知，此处指中文和阿拉伯语不同，different frm“不同”，固定短语。故填different。
【48题详解】
句意：通过努力，Passant的中文会随着时间的推移而变得更好。根据“Thrugh hard wrk, Passant’s Chinese gets”可知，此处指中文随着时间变好，用比较级better“更好”。 故填better。
【49题详解】
句意：她希望成为一名语文老师，帮助更多的人学习中文。根据“She hpes”可知，考查hpe t d“希望做某事”，因此填不定式t becme“成为”。故填t becme。
【50题详解】
句意：当她在山东大学学习时，她去江西省吉安市做了十天的志愿者教师。根据“she ges t Ji’an”可知，动词应该填三单形式，故填studies。
51题详解】
句意：在那里，她感受到了村里孩子们的温暖。此处指的来自乡村的孩子们，应用名词复数形式children“孩子们”。故填children。
【52题详解】
句意：我很喜欢和他们在一起。根据“I enjy”可知，考查enjy neself“尽情享受”，填反身代词myself表示“我自己”。 故填myself。
【53题详解】
句意：即使现在，他们也经常写信给我，分享村里的活动。在此句中需用名词复数activities“活动”，泛指类别。故填activities。
【54题详解】
句意：这次教学经历真的帮助我成为一名伟大的语文老师。用副词really“真正地”，修饰动词“helps”。故填really。
【55题详解】
句意：这是一次了不起的经历，它将帮助我实现伟大的梦想。形容词amazing“令人惊奇的”，作定语修饰“experience”。故填amazing。
五、短文填空 （本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
Welcme t Mnlight Middle Schl! We are very happy yu can j____56____ ur schl! Let me tell yu smething abut it.
Mnlight Middle Schl is beautiful and mdern. Walk t____57____ ur schl gate and yu can see a tall b____58____ with fur flrs in frnt f yu. In it, there are 20 classrms. They are all big and bright.
On yur right is the library. Students b____59____ bks r study there. It has lts f bks n nearly everything. The librarian (图书管理员) is very friendly and always r____60____ t help. It is als a q____61____ place fr us t study. N students chat there, s my classmates and I ften d schl prjects in the library.
We have sme lessns befre lunch. We learn Chinese, English and Japanese at schl. I hpe I can study French ne day as well. I lve learning different l____62____.
Lunchtime is a great p____63____ f the schl day. Our schl makes us healthy lunches. After lunch, we have mre interesting lessns. My schl day ends at 3 p.m. That gives me time t d exercise. I play ftball in summer and ice hckey in winter. I lve b____64____ f them!
We hpe yu will e____65____ being a student and find mre wnderful things at Mnlight Middle Schl!
【答案】56. (j)in
57. (t)hrugh
58. (b)uilding
59. (b)rrw
60. (r)eady
61. (q)uiet
62. (l)anguages
63. (p)art 64. (b)th
65. (e)njy
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学校的情况。
【56题详解】
句意：我们很高兴你能加入我们的学校！根据“We are very happy yu can…ur schl!”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是加入作者的学校，jin意为“加入”，can是情态动词，其后跟动词原形。故填(j)in。
【57题详解】
句意：走过我们的校门，你可以看到一栋四层的高楼在你面前。walk thrugh意为“走过”，固定词组。故填(t)hrugh。
【58题详解】
句意：走过我们的校门，你可以看到一栋四层的高楼在你面前。根据“…with fur flrs in frnt f yu.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是一栋四层的高楼，building意为“大楼”，名词，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填(b)uilding。
【59题详解】
句意：学生在那里借书或学习。根据“On yur right is the library. Students…bks r study there.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是在图书馆借书，brrw意为“借”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是Students，谓语动词用复数。故填(b)rrw。
【60题详解】
句意：图书管理员非常友好，总是乐于助人。be ready t help意为“乐于助人”，固定词组。故填(r)eady。
【61题详解】
句意：这也是我们学习的一个安静的地方。根据“N students chat there, s my classmates and I ften d schl prjects in the library.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是一个安静的地方，quiet意为“安静的”，形容词作定语。故填(q)uiet。
【62题详解】
句意：我喜欢学习不同的语言。根据“We learn Chinese, English and Japanese at schl. I hpe I can study French ne day as well.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是学习不同的语言，language意为“语言”，different修饰可数名词复数。故填(l)anguages。
【63题详解】
句意：午餐时间是学校一天中很重要的一部分。根据“Lunchtime is a great…f the schl day.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是一天中很重要的一部分，part意为“部分”，冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填(p)art。
【64题详解】
句意：它们两个我都爱！根据“I play ftball in summer and ice hckey in winter.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是两种运动都喜欢，bth意为“两者都”，代词。故填(b)th。
【65题详解】
句意：我们希望你能享受做学生的乐趣，并在月光中学发现更多美好的事物！根据“We hpe yu will…being a student”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是享受做学生的乐趣，enjy意为“享受”，will后跟动词原形。故填(e)njy。
六、阅读与回答问题 （本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Justin ges t the library after schl. The library is quiet, As he ges inside, he finds tw bys sit at a table near the windw. They are talking in a lw vice. The librarian is busy putting sme bks n the shelves (架).
Justin finds a bk. It can help him write his reprt (报告). He als finds anther bk t read fr fun. It is abut a family’s bat trip alng the Amazn River. Justin ntices the tw bys again. They seem unhappy.
“I dn’t knw where t find the bk,” ne by says.
“Let’s ask the librarian. She must knw,” the ther by says.
“But she is nt at the frnt desk right nw,” the first by says.
Justin ges ver t the bys. He shws them hw t find the bk they need.
Then, it is time fr Justin t g hme. He takes his bks t the frnt desk t check ut. The librarian greets him with a knwing smile.
“Thanks fr helping thse bys,” the librarian says. “I need a helper in the afternn. Wuld yu like the jb?”
66. What des Justin g t the library fr?
______________________________________________________________
67. What is the librarian ding?
______________________________________________________________
68. Hw many bks des Justin brrw?
______________________________________________________________
69. What des Justin d after he ges ver t the bys?
______________________________________________________________
70. What d yu think f Justin?
______________________________________________________________
【答案】66. Justin ges t the library t find a bk fr his reprt and anther bk fr fun.
67. The librarian is busy putting sme bks n the shelves.
68. Justin brrws tw bks.
69. Justin shws them hw t find the bk they need.
70. Justin is helpful.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。故事讲述了Justin放学后去图书馆，帮助两个找不到书的小男孩，并因此受到图书管理员的赞赏，进而被邀请成为图书馆下午的帮助者。
【66题详解】
根据第二段“Justin finds a bk. It can help him write his reprt (报告). He als finds anther bk t read fr fun.”可知，Justin去图书馆是为了写报告和读书。故填Justin ges t the library t find a bk fr his reprt and anther bk fr fun.
【67题详解】
根据第一段“The librarian is busy putting sme bks n the shelves”可知，图书管理员在把书放到书架上。故填The librarian is busy putting sme bks n the shelves.
【68题详解】
根据第二段“Justin finds a als finds anther bk”可知，Justin借了两本书。故填Justin brrws tw bks.
【69题详解】
根据第六段“Justin ges ver t the bys. He shws them hw t find the bk they need.”可知，Justin教两个男孩如何找到他们所需的书。故填Justin shws them hw t find the bk they need.
【70题详解】
根据最后一段“Thanks fr helping thse bys”可知，Justin是一个乐于助人且友善的人。故填Justin is helpful.
七、翻译句子 （本题共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分）
71. Simn喜欢运动，总是精力充沛。( full f... )
______________________________________________________________
【答案】Simn likes sprts and is always full f energy.
【解析】
【详解】Simn作主语；喜欢运动：like sprts，本句表达喜好，时态为一般现在时，主语为单三人称，谓语动词用单三形式likes；总是：always；精力充沛：is full f energy。故填Simn likes sprts and is always full f energy.
72. 亲近自然很好，我能在那享受平静和安宁。（It’s nice t... )
______________________________________________________________
【答案】It’s nice t get clse t nature, and I can enjy peace and quiet there.
【解析】
【详解】亲近：get clse t；大自然：nature；很好：nice。本句时态为一般现在时，使用“It’s+形容词+t d sth.”句型，表示“做某事是……的”，亲近自然很好可译为“It’s nice t get clse t nature”；and连接并列句；我：I，作主语；能享受：can enjy，作谓语；在那：there；平静和安宁：the peace and quiet。我能在那享受平静和安宁可译为“and I can enjy peace and quiet there.”。故填It’s nice t get clse t nature, and I can enjy peace and quiet there.
73. 大门附近的布告牌也展示学生们的作品，例如画和照片。(... like ... )
________________________________
【答案】The ntice bard near the gate als shws students’ wrks, like paintings and phts.
【解析】
【详解】大门附近的布告牌“the ntice bard near the gate”，句首首字母大写；也“als”；展示“shw”，时态为一般现在时，此处用三单形式；学生们的作品“students’ wrks”；例如“like”；画“paintings”；和“and”；照片“phts”。故填The ntice bard near the gate als shws students’ wrks, like paintings and phts.
74. 未来我想设计漂亮的服装。(wuld like…)
____________________
【答案】I wuld like t design beautiful clthes in the future.
【解析】
【详解】wuld like t d sth“想要做某事”，I我；design设计； beautiful clthes漂亮的服装；in the future未来。故填I wuld like t design beautiful clthes in the future.
75. 在我们班，大家分小组轮流完成不同的值日任务。(... take turns ... )
________________________________
【答案】In ur class, everyne takes turns t cmplete different duty tasks in grups.
【解析】
【详解】在我们班“in ur class”，句首首字母大写；大家“everyne”；轮流做某事“take turns t d sth.”，时态为一般现在时，此处用三单形式；完成“cmplete”；不同的值日任务“different duty tasks”；分小组“in grups”。故填In ur class, everyne takes turns t cmplete different duty tasks in grups.
八、书面表达 （本题共20分）
76. 校园生活五彩斑斓，充满了欢乐与激情。在这个大家庭里，我们共同学习、成长。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文，与大家分享你的校园生活。
注意：1. 表达中必须包含所给要点，并适当拓展，使文章连贯。
2. 词数80左右。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My schl life is truly wnderful. I enjy learning different subjects, especially math and English. The schl playgrund is my favrite place t play basketball with my friends after classes. I als take part in the music club, and we have fun practicing and perfrming there. My teachers are supprtive and always willing t help. My friends make every day exciting and full f laughter. I feel happy t be in such a lively envirnment, which makes learning enjyable and memrable.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我的学校生活真是美好”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——具体学科、最喜欢的活动地点、参与的俱乐部及老师、朋友和感受均要一一阐述。
第三步：书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①play basketball打篮球
②be willing t d sth.乐意做某事
③take part in参加
[高分句型]
①I feel happy t be in such a lively envirnment, which makes learning enjyable and memrable. (定语从句）
②My teachers are supprtive and always willing t help. (and表并列)
Ntes
Schl’s name: Sunshine Middle Schl
Subjects: Chinese, English, Maths...
Places: halls, classrms...
Hell everyne, I’m Li Bai. I enjy drinking and writing petry (诗). Many peple call. me “Pet Immrtal”. I think yu surely knw my pem Jing Ye Si. If nt, yu may nt listen carefully in yur Chinese class. I have many friends, such as Du Fu and Meng Haran. We all lve writing petry.
Hi, I’m Du Fu, a friend f Li Bai. I’m 11 years yunger than Li Bai. I lve writing pems abut nature, peple and life. Chun Ye Xi Yu is ne f my mst famus pems. I write pems t recrd (记录) the real life and true feelings f pr peple, s peple call me “Pet-Sage”. Li Bai and I are gd friends. I ften write pems as gifts fr him.
I am Meng Haran. I’m 12 years lder than Li Bai. I lve nature and ften write pems abut rivers, muntains, and the beauty f life. Peple call me a “Pet f Nature” because f this. The pem Chun Xia is ne f my mst famus pems. Bth Li Bai and I lve petry and the beauty f nature s we are gd friends. Seeing Meng Haran Off at Yellw Grane Twer sees ur deep friendship.