天津市小站第一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

这是一份天津市小站第一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题，共20页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，完成句子，任务型阅读，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．Jhn is ________ hnest by wh likes play ________ guitar.
A．a; theB．an; theC．/; /D．an; /
2．When ________ parents went away n business, I lked after ________.
A．my; myselfB．my; mineC．me; myselfD．me; mine
3．Beijing is the capital f China. I ________ Beijing next week.
A．visitB．visitedC．is visitingD．am ging t visit
4．I ________ the Giant’s Causeway tw years ag. It ________ huge.
A．visited; wasB．visited; isC．have visited; isD．will visit; is
5．When I went t say gdbye t Anna, she _____________ the pian.
A．is playingB．plays
C．was playingD．played
6．—Mike’s uncle ________ fr ten years.
—Really? I’m srry t hear that.
A．diedB．has diedC．has been deadD．has been died
7．—Hurry up. The bus is cming.
—Wait a minute. Dn’t crss the street ________ the traffic stps.
A．afterB．untilC．whileD．since
8．________Simn has dne well in his studies, he still wrks really hard.
A．AlthughB．BecauseC．UnlessD．When
9．I ________ angry if my daughter ________ the truth.
A．am; will tellB．wn’t be; tldC．will be; tellD．wn’t be; tells
10．It is ________ fr peple t eat vegetables and fruit t keep healthy.
A．naturalB．necessaryC．unableD．impssible
11．The dctr managed _______ mre sick peple, s he wrked day and night.
A．t saveB．savingC．saveD．saved
12．Yur can’t ________ me fr smething I didn’t d.
A．treatB．cnsiderC．punishD．repair
13．Mr Green is ready t help thers when they are ________.
A．in peaceB．in silenceC．in persnD．in truble
14．—D yu remember ________?
—Sure. On the evening f May Day.
A．hw we gt t the Jiefang BridgeB．hw did we get t the Jiefang Bridge
C．when the Jiefang Bridge pened itselfD．when did the Jiefang Bridge pen itself
15．— Oh, n! My mbile phne is missing!
—________. G t the lst and fund ffice. They might have it.
A．Dn’t wrryB．That’s nt the pint
C．It sunds greatD．N deal
二、完形填空
Flrence Nightingale was a nurse wh saved many lives in the 19th century. She was named after the city f Flrence in Italy. Her family was 16 and they had tw huses in Britain as well as many servants.
Flrence was an 17 yung wman during her time. She was different frm ther wmen. Wealthy wmen like Flrence weren’t expected t wrk—their jb was t marry and 18 the family. But Flrence wanted t be a nurse and help peple. Her family didn’t allw her t d that 19 they thught hspitals were dirty places. They 20 her health. In 1851, Flrence went t Germany and learned abut nursing. It was hard wrk, but she lved it.
In 1854, lts f British sldiers fught in the Crimean War. Army hspitals were filled with injured sldiers, but there were 21 nurses. Fr this reasn, many sldiers 22 . Flrence and a team f nurses vlunteered t help them.
Flrence wrked 20 hurs a day t take care f the injured sldiers and clean the army hspital. At night, Flrence walked arund the hspital. She talked t the injured sldiers and helped them 23 t write letters t their families. She always carried a 24 and the sldiers called her “The Lady with the Lamp”.
When Flrence returned t England, peple called her a herine (女英雄) because f her amazing wrk in the Crimean War. Then she 25 the wrld’s first frmal nursing schl.
16．A．richB．prC．largeD．small
17．A．hnestB．unusualC．unhappyD．clever
18．A．lk afterB．lk frC．lk acrssD．lk ver
19．A．althughB．sC．butD．because
20．A．were bred withB．were pleased with
C．were wrried abutD．were interested in
21．A．a littleB．fewC．littleD．a few
22．A．diedB．appearedC．failedD．succeeded
23．A．patientlyB．carelesslyC．nrmallyD．suddenly
24．A．penB．lampC．ballD．cup
25．A．thughtB．expectedC．preparedD．funded
三、阅读理解
There are lts f fun-filled ethnic (少数民族的) festivals in ur cuntry. Let’s take a lk at sme f them.
Interested in these Chinese festivals? G and experience them yurself.
26．What activities can yu see in March Fair f Bai Peple?
A．Trade, hrse race, thrwing waterB．Trade, hrse race, dancing
C．Singing, dancing and swimmingD．Singing, dancing and thrwing water
27．Why d Yi Peple need t light a trch in the festival?
A．Because they think it can drive away bad luck.
B．Because they think they can see the rad clearly with a trch.
C．Because they think it can bring happiness and gd luck.
D．Because they want t d sme cking with a trch.
28．Where can yu experience all the three ethnic festivals abve?
A．In Guizhu.B．In Yunnan.C．In Sichuan.D．In Guangdng.
29．Which festival lasts the lngest time?
A．All f them last three days.B．The Trch Festival.
C．The March Fair.D．The Water Festival.
30．In which part f the magazine can yu find the passage?
A．Science and technlgy.B．Arund China.
C．Healthy Life.D．Animal Wrld.
Everyne wants t succeed in their life. Even as a teenager, yu can achieve success in yur life. It really isn’t s hard. Here are sme steps that help yu have a successful teenage life.
★________
N matter hw bring it is nw, educatin will help yu in sciety. Try yur best at schl, listen t teachers, d yur hmewrk, and get gd grades. Ding s will help yu get int a better cllege/university, which will help yu t get a great jb in the future.
★D well in yur free time.
Vlunteering can imprve yur experience, it can als make yu happier. Find vlunteer pprtunities that interest yu. Fr example, if yu lve animals, vlunteer at an animal center. If yu like helping peple, vlunteer at a sup kitchen. If yu lve prtecting the envirnment, plant trees r pick up litter. When yu help thers, it will make yu feel better abut yurself.
★Find ut yur gals in life and wrk twards them.
Start thinking abut jbs yu wuld like t get, but make a gd chice accrding t yur interests. Challenge yurself and yu’ll be surprised at what yu can d after yu finish a hard jb!
★Get active!
Jin a sprts team at schl r ut f schl. Just exercise! Studies shw that peple wh get active in their child/teen years will be mre active when they’re adults, s start getting active nw.
31．The writer desn’t think it’s ________ fr teenagers t have a successful life.
A．easyB．pssibleC．prperD．difficult
32．Which subtitle (小标题) can be prperly put in the blank?
A．Get up early.B．D well in schl.
C．Believe in smething.D．D whatever yu like.
33．Accrding t the passage, vlunteering can help peple t get ________.
A．quieterB．bredC．happierD．knwledgeable
34．If yu want t help peple, yu can vlunteer _________.
A．at an animal centerB．at a sup kitchen
C．t clean up litterD．t plant trees and flwers
35．The passage mainly tells us sme ways t _________.
A．have a successful teenage lifeB．make a gd chice
C．get active in ur child yearsD．have a gd jb and life
The Plain f Jars (石缸平原) is a great man-made wnder in Las, a cuntry in sutheast Asia. It is made up f thusands f stne jars. Mre than 90 jar sites have been fund there. Each site has frm 1 t 400 stne jars. The jars cme in different sizes frm 1 t 3 meters tall. Scientists have lng been perplexed by their riginal (最初的) use.
Nt lng ag, scientists fund ancient things and burial (埋葬的) practices at the Plain f Jars. “This will be the first majr effrt since the 1930s t try t understand the purpse f the jars and wh created them.” Dugald O’Reilly frm the Australian Natinal University said. “The jars are empty nw, but it is pssible that they were nce used t hld bdies.”
Only a few simple bjects, such as a handful f glass beads (玻璃珠), have been fund at the burial sites. And scientists think they are frm abut 500 r 600 BC t 550 AD．
An Australia-Las research team spent a mnth cllecting data (资料) at the site. O’Reilly said, “Thugh the stne jars remain a mystery (谜), I hpe a better understanding f the Plain f Jars will help have it listed as a Wrld Heritage site (世界遗产保护区).”
36．The Plain f Jars is in ________.
A．AsiaB．EurpeC．AmericaD．Africa
37．The underlined wrd “perplexed” means “________” in Chinese.
A．无视B．遗忘C．好奇D．困惑
38．What did scientists find at the Plain f Jars nt lng ag?
A．ancient thingsB．burial practices
C．ancient things and burial practicesD．we dn’t knw
39．Which f the fllwing statements is true abut the Plain f Jars?
A．They were used fr hlding water.B．They are all made f stnes.
C．They are f the same size.D．All the sites have the same number f jars.
40．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The Plain f Jars is a natural wnder.B．There are all kinds f things in the jars.
C．The Plain f Jars is a Wrld Heritage site.D．The mystery f the Plain f Jars hasn’t been slved.
四、补全对话
补全对话，从方框中选择正确的选项完成对话。
A: Hell, Uncle Jhn!
B: Hell, Bb. 41 Yu lk wrried and upset.
A: 42 I really need yur help.
B: What d yu mean?
A: Well. 43 But nw it becmes mre and mre difficult since I’m in Grade Three. My parents dn’t allw me t play basketball.
B: Maybe yur parents are right. 44
A: I see. I d well in all my lessns and I think I shuld be allwed t d the things that I’m interested in.
B: OK. 45
A: Thank yu, Uncle Jhn. It’s very kind f yu.
A．Wrk must cme first.
B．I’ll talk with yur parents abut the prblem.
C．My parents like me t play basketball.
D．What’s wrng with yu?
E．The prblem is I lve basketball.
F．I have a prblem.
G．Yu can ask yur parents t buy yu a basketball.
五、完成句子
46．那些年轻的士兵在战争中为国捐躯了。
Thse yung sldiers the cuntry in the war.
47．我今天迟到了，因为我醒晚了几分钟。
I was late fr schl tday because I a few minutes late.
48．从那时起，人们就庆祝国庆节。
Peple have celebrated the Natinal Day .
49．食物有些问题。难怪我妹妹感觉不舒服。
There was smething wrng with the fd. my yunger sister wasn’t feeling well.
50．你没有其他的选择，那是我最终的决定。
Yu have n ther chices. That’s my .
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Everyne is brn with the ability t learn. But whether r nt yu can d this well depends n yur learning habits. Reasearch shws that successful learners have sme gd habits in cmmn.
Creating an interest in what they learn
Studies shw that if yu are interested in smething, yur brain is mre active and it is als easier fr yu t pay attentin t it fr a lng time. Gd learners ften cnnect what they need t learn with smething they are interested in. Fr example, if they need t learn English and they like music r sprts , they can listen t English sngs r watch sprts prgrams in English. This way they will nt get bred.
Practicing and learning frm mistakes
Gd learners think abut what they are gd at and what they need t practice mre. Remember, “use it r lse it!” Even if yu learn smething well yu will frget it unless yu use it. Practice makes perfect. Gd learners are als nt afraid f making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did nt invent the telephne vernight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning frm his mistakes.
Develping their study skills
It is nt enugh t just study hard. Yu have t knw hw t study. Gd learners find ut the best ways t learn well. Fr example, they may take ntes by writing dwn key wrds r by drawing mind maps. Gd learners als lk fr ways t review what they have learned. They may d this by reading their ntes every day r by explaining the infrmatin t anther student.
51．The best title f this text may be hw t becme a .
52．Studies shw that if , yur brain is mre active.
53．Gd learners will nt get bred because they ften cnnect with what they are interested in.
54．T invent the telephne, Alexander Graham Bell succeeded .
55．Gd learners review what they have learned by .
七、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Yuan Lngping (1930-2021) was a pineer (先驱) fr all peple. Althugh he was ne f China’s mst famus s 56 , Yuan Lngping cnsidered himself a f 57 and his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strng bdy were just like thse f millins f Chinese farmers. Yuan Lngping develped super hybrid rice. In 1974, he became t 58 first agricultural (农业的) pineer in the wrld t g 59 rice with a high utput. Nw m 60 than 60% f the rice prduced in China each year is frm this hybrid strain.
Yuan graduated frm Suthwest Agricultural Cllege in 1953. As a yung man, he saw the great n 61 fr increasing the rice utput. At that time, hunger was a big prblem in many parts f the cuntryside. Yuan s 62 fr a way t increase rice harvests (收获) withut expanding the area f the fields. In 1950, C 63 farmers culd prduce nly fifty millin tns f rice. In a recent harvest. hwever, nearly tw hundred millin tns f rice was prduced. These increased harvests mean that abut 18% f the wrld’s peple are fed frm just 7% f the farmland in the wrld.
Yuan was quite satisfied with his life. Hwever, he didn’t care abut being famus. Lng ag Yuan had a dream abut grwing rice plants as t 64 as srghum (高粱). Many years later, he had a 65 his dream t exprt his rice t ther cuntries.
八、书面表达
66．假如你叫李华，你在房间写作业时使用手机，妈妈看到后很生气。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文描述事情发生的经过。
(1)你利用手机搜索英语单词。
(2)妈妈进来后发现你在用手机，认为你在刷短视频，很生气。
(3)你向妈妈做了解释。
(4)妈妈要求：使用手机应征求家长的许可，并且控制好时间……
(5)你认为……
参考词汇：搜索 search fr 刷短视频 brwse shrt-frm vides 许可 permissin
要求：
(1)词数：80~100个。
(2)开头已给出，不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Last Saturday evening,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ethnic Festivals
Intrductins
March Fair f Bai Peple
The March Fair is the mst imprtant festival fr the Bai peple living in Dali, Yunnan. It starts frm the 15th day f the 3rd lunar mnth and lasts abut 7 days. During the festival, peple in and arund Dali cme tgether fr trade. What’s mre, they race hrses, dance t and sing traditinal sngs.
Trch Festival f Yi Peple
In Yunnan, Guizhu and Sichuan, Yi peple celebrate the Trch (火把) Festival. It usually takes place frm the 24th t the 26th day f the 6th lunar mnth every year. As part f the festival, every family needs t light a trch. The idea is that these trches will drive away bad luck. In the center f twn, there is always a bnfire (篝火). Peple f all ages sing and dance arund it.
Water Festival f Dai Peple
The Water Festival is the New Year fr the Dai peple living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April. During the festival, Dai peple wear their festival suits t dance and thrw water at each ther (they believe it culd bring happiness and gd luck). The wetter yu get, the luckier yu will be.
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：约翰是一个诚实的男孩，喜欢弹吉他。
考查冠词。a一，不定冠词，表泛指，接辅音音素开头的单词；an一，不定冠词，表泛指，接元音音素开头的单词；the这，定冠词，表特指，接特指名词或西洋乐器；/零冠词，接球类，棋类和三餐。结合“hnest by”是泛指单数名词，且“hnest”以元音音素开头，所以第一空要填“an”；结合“”可知，这里要用“the”。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：我父母出差时，我自己照顾自己。
考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格。第一处作定语修饰parents，用形容词性物主代词；第二处主语和宾语是同一人，所以是“照顾自己”，用反身代词。故选A。
3．D
【详解】句意：北京是中国的首都。我下周要去北京游览。
考查动词时态。根据“next week”可知，动作还未发生，用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”或“be ging t+动词原形”。故选D。
4．B
【详解】句意：两年前我参观了巨人之路。它很庞大。
考查动词时态。根据“tw years ag”可知，动作或状态发生在过去，第一空所在句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式visited；第二空所在句子是表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意:当我跟Anna告别的时候，她正在弹钢琴。
考查动词时态。is playing 是现在进行时态；plays 是一般现在时态，第三人称单数形式；was playing 过去进行时；played一般过去时。根据句意可知，这是发生在过去的事情，并且我去跟Anna告别的时候，她正在弹钢琴，故应该用过去进行时。故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：——迈克的叔叔已经去世十年了。——真的？听到这个消息我很难过。
考查时态和延续性动词。根据“fr ten years”可知，这里的时态是现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为“Mike’s uncle”，助动词用has；在“fr+一段时间”的句子中只能与延续性动词连用，而“die”是短暂性动词，“be dead”是持续性动词，所以这里要用“has been dead”。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：——快点！公共汽车来了。 ——等等。等车辆停了再过马路。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后；until直到……为止；while当……时候；since自从。nt…until意为“直到……才”，符合句意，故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：尽管西蒙学习成绩很好，但他仍然很努力。
考查从属连词辨析和让步状语从句。Althugh虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；Because因为，引导原因状语从句；Unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；When当……时候，引导时间状语从句。根据句意，可知前句表示让步条件，故选A。
9．D
【详解】句意：如果女儿说实话，我不会生气。
考查条件状语从句。根据“I…angry if my daughter…the truth.”可知，句子是条件状语从句，应该遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，因此排除AB选项；从句中主语是“my daughter”，因此谓语动词应用单数形式，加s，因此排除C选项。故选D。
10．B
【详解】句意：人们吃蔬菜和水果来保持健康是必要的。
考查形容词辨析。natural天然的；necessary必要的；unable不能的；impssible不可能的。根据“eat vegetables and fruit t keep healthy”可知，吃水果和蔬菜来保持健康对人来说是“必要的”。故选B。
11．A
【详解】句意：医生设法挽救更多的病人，所以他日夜工作。
考查非谓语动词。manage t d sth“设法做某事”，为固定短语。故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：你不能因为我没有做过的事而惩罚我。
考查动词辨析。treat对待；cnsider考虑；punish惩罚；repair维修。根据“Yur can’t…me fr smething I didn’t d.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指不能因为我没有做过的事而惩罚我，punish sb. fr sth.“因为某事而惩罚某人”，固定词组。故选C。
13．D
【详解】句意：当别人有困难时，格林先生乐于帮助他们。
考查介词短语。in peace和平地；in silence安静地；in persn亲自；in truble有困难。根据“Mr Green is ready t help thers”可知是帮助有困难的人。故选D。
14．C
【详解】句意：——你还记得解放桥什么时候通车吗？——当然。在五一的晚上。
考查宾语从句。remember后跟宾语从句，需用“陈述语序”，可排除BD选项；根据“On the evening f May Day.”可知此处询问的是时间。故选C。
15．A
【详解】句意：——哦，不！我的手机不见了！——别担心，去失物招领办公室，他们可能有。
考查情景交际。Dn’t wrry不要担心；That’s nt the pint那不是重点；It sunds great听起来很棒；N deal不成交。根据“My mbile phne is missing!”和“G t the lst and fund ffice. They might have it.”可知，空处应表达安慰和建议，A项符合语境。故选A。
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔的生平故事。
16．句意：她的家庭很富有，他们在英国有两栋房子，还有许多仆人。
rich富有的；pr贫穷的；large巨大的；small小的。根据“they had tw huses in Britain as well as many servants”可知，他们在英国有两栋房子，还有许多仆人，说明他们家很富有。故选A。
17．句意：弗洛伦斯在她的时代是一个不同寻常的年轻女性。
hnest诚实的；unusual不同寻常的；unhappy不开心的；clever聪明的。根据下文“She was different frm ther wmen.”可知，弗洛伦斯和别人不同，即是不同寻常的。故选B。
18．句意：像弗洛伦斯这样的富裕女性不需要工作，她们的工作是结婚和照顾家庭。
lk after照顾，照料；lk fr寻找；lk acrss眺望；lk ver浏览。根据空前“their jb was t marry...”可知，此处表达她们结婚然后照顾家庭的含义。故选A。
19．句意：她的家人不允许她那样做，因为他们认为医院是肮脏的地方。
althugh虽然；s所以；but但是；because因为。根据空前“Her family didn’t allw her t d that”和空后“they thught hspitals were dirty places”的语境可知，此处表示原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
20．句意：他们担心她的健康。
were bred with厌倦；were pleased with对……感到满意；were wrried abut担心；were interested in对……感兴趣。根据上文“they thught hspitals were dirty places”可知，弗洛伦斯家人认为医院是不干净的地方，所以他们担心弗洛伦斯的健康。故选C。
21．句意：军队医院里满是受伤的士兵，但护士很少。
a little一点，后加不可数名词；few很少，后加可数名词复数；little很少，后加不可数名词；a few一点，后加可数名词复数。根据“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，指护士很少，根据空后的“nurses”是可数名词复数可知，few符合。故选B。
22．句意：因此，许多士兵死亡了。
died死亡；appeared出现；failed失败；succeeded成功。根据上文“Army hspitals were filled with injured sldiers, but there were…nurses.”可知，由于护士少，许多士兵死亡了。故选A。
23．句意：她与受伤的士兵交谈，耐心地帮助他们给家人写信。
patiently耐心地；carelessly粗心地；nrmally通常地；suddenly突然地。根据“She talked t the injured sldiers and helped them…t write letters t their families.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指弗洛伦斯跟士兵们交谈，耐心地帮助他们写信。故选A。
24．句意：她总是带着一盏灯，士兵们称她为“拿着灯的女士”。
pen钢笔；lamp台灯；ball球；cup杯子。根据“the sldiers called her ‘The Lady with the Lamp’”可知，士兵们称她为“拿着灯的女士”，因为她总是拿着灯。故选B。
25．句意：然后，她创办了世界上第一所正规护理学校。
thught认为；expected期望；prepared准备；funded创办。根据“Then she…the wrld’s first frmal nursing schl.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指她创办了世界上第一所正规护理学校。故选D。
26．B 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个少数民族的节日，包括白族的三月节、彝族的火把节和傣族的泼水节。
26．细节理解题。根据“During the festival, peple in and arund Dali cme tgether fr trade. What’s mre, they race hrses, dance t and sing traditinal sngs.”可知，在节日期间，大理及其周边地区的人们聚集在一起进行贸易。更重要的是，他们赛马，跳舞和唱传统歌曲。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“The idea is that these trches will drive away bad luck”可知，是为了赶走厄运，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“The March Fair is the mst imprtant festival fr the Bai peple living in Dali, Yunnan.”，“In Yunnan, Guizhu and Sichuan, Yi peple celebrate the Trch (火把) Festival.”和“The Water Festival is the New Year fr the Dai peple living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan.”可知，在云南可以体验到这三个节日。故选B。
29． 细节理解题。根据“It starts frm the 15th day f the 3rd lunar mnth and lasts abut 7 days.”，“In Yunnan, Guizhu and Sichuan, Yi peple celebrate the Trch (火把) Festival. It usually takes place frm the 24th t the 26th day f the 6th lunar mnth every year.”和“The Water Festival is the New Year fr the Dai peple living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April.”可知，三月节持续的时间最长，为期七天。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据“There are lts f fun-filled ethnic (少数民族的) festivals in ur cuntry. Let’s take a lk at sme f them.”以及通读全文后可知，本文主要介绍了几个少数民族的节日，由此推知文章可能出现在杂志的“走遍中国”版块。故选B。
31．D 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，旨在为青少年提供成功生活的建议。文章通过列举具体的步骤，如在学校表现优异、利用空闲时间做志愿者、明确人生目标、积极参与体育活动等，鼓励青少年为自己的未来打下坚实的基础。
31．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Everyne wants t succeed in their life. Even as a teenager, yu can achieve success in yur life. It really isn’t s hard.”可以推断出，作者认为青少年成功并非难事。因此，正确答案是D项，即作者不认为青少年成功是困难的。故选D。
32．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“N matter hw bring it is nw, educatin will help yu in sciety. Try yur best at schl, listen t teachers, d yur hmewrk, and get gd grades.”可知，本段主要讲述的是在学校要努力学习，取得好成绩。因此，最适合填入空白处的小标题是“在学校做得好”，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Vlunteering can imprve yur experience, it can als make yu happier.”可知，做志愿者可以提高你的经验，同时也可以让你更快乐。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“If yu like helping peple, vlunteer at a sup kitchen.”可知，如果你喜欢帮助别人，你可以在施粥厨房做志愿者。故选B。
35．主旨大意题。整篇文章主要讲述了一些帮助青少年成功的方法，包括在学校表现好、做志愿者、设定目标、积极参与体育活动等。因此，正确答案是A项，即文章主要告诉我们一些拥有成功青少年生活的方法。故选A。
36．A 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文介绍了位于老挝的石缸平原，这是一个由数千个石缸组成的人造奇迹。科学家们对其原始用途感到困惑，但最近在石缸平原上发现了古代物品和埋葬习俗，这可能有助于了解石缸的目的和制造者。虽然石缸仍然是一个谜，但科学家们希望更好地了解石缸平原，并将其列为世界遗产保护区。
36．细节理解题。根据“The Plain f Jars (石缸平原) is a great man-made wnder in Las, a cuntry in sutheast Asia.”可知，石缸平原在亚洲。故选A。
37．词义猜测题。根据“Scientists have lng been perplexed by their riginal (最初的) use.”可知，长期以来，科学家们一直不知道这些石缸最初是干什么用的，推测划线词的意思是“困惑”。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“Nt lng ag, scientists fund ancient things and burial (埋葬的) practices at the Plain f Jars.”可知，不久前，科学家们在石缸平原发现了古代的东西和埋葬习俗。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“It is made up f thusands f stne jars.”可知，石缸平原的石缸都是石头制的。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“Thugh the stne jars remain a mystery (谜)”可知，石缸平原之谜尚未解开。故选D。
41．D 42．F 43．E 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文是一则对话，主要是Bb遇到了一个问题，向Uncle Jhn寻求帮助。
41．根据“Yu lk wrried and upset.”可知，此处询问Bb怎么了，选项D“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选D。
42．根据“I really need yur help.”可知，Bb遇到了问题或困难，选项F“我遇到一个问题。”符合语境。故选F。
43．根据“But nw it becmes mre and mre difficult since I’m in Grade Three. My parents dn’t allw me t play basketball.”可知，Bb的遇到的问题与“篮球”有关，选项E“问题是我热爱篮球。”符合语境。故选E。
44．根据“But nw it becmes mre and mre difficult since I’m in Grade Three. My parents dn’t allw me t play basketball.”和“Maybe yur parents are right.”可知，Uncle Jhn认为Bb父母的做法是正确的，因为学习是最重要的，选项A“学习必须放在第一位。”符合语境。故选A。
45．根据“Thank yu, Uncle Jhn. It’s very kind f yu.”并结合选项可知，选项B“我会和你父母谈谈这个问题。”符合语境，用于解释Bb感谢Uncle Jhn的原因。故选B。
46． died fr
【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺少die fr“为……而死”，描述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填died；fr。
47．wke up
【详解】“醒来”为wake up；根据“I was late fr schl tday”可知，该句为一般过去时，动词wake用过去式。故填wke up。
48． since then
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用“since then”，表示“从那时起”。故填since；then。
49．N wnder
【详解】对照中英文可知，缺乏的中文部分是“难怪”，其英文表达是“n wnder”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填N wnder。
50．final decisin
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，final表示“最终的”，decisin表示“决定”，此处用单数形式。故填final decisin。
51．successful learner 52．yu are interested in smething 53．what they need t learn 54．by trying many times and learning frm his mistakes 55．reading their ntes every day r by explaining the infrmatin t anther student
【导语】本文主要介绍了成为一名成功的学习者所需要的好习惯。
51．根据“Reasearch shws that successful learners have sme gd habits in cmmn.”可知，本文主要介绍了如何成为一名成功的学习者。空格前有不定冠词a，需填入名词单数。故填successful learner。
52．根据“Studies shw that if yu are interested in smething, yur brain is mre active...”可知，研究表明，如果你对某事感兴趣，你的大脑就会更加活跃。故填yu are interested in smething。
53．根据“Gd learners ften cnnect what they need t learn with smething they are interested in... This way they will nt get bred.”可知，好的学习者经常把他们需要学习的东西和他们感兴趣的东西联系起来，这样他们就不会感到无聊。故填what they need t learn。
54．根据“Alexander Graham Bell did nt invent the telephne vernight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning frm his mistakes.”可知，贝尔不是一夜之间发明电话的，他通过多次尝试和从错误中吸取教训而成功。故填by trying many times and learning frm his mistakes。
55．根据“Gd learners als lk fr ways t review what they have learned. They may d this by reading their ntes every day r by explaining the infrmatin t anther student.”可知，好的学习者会寻找方法来复习他们学过的东西，他们可以通过每天阅读笔记或向其他学生解释信息来做到这一点。故填reading their ntes every day r by explaining the infrmatin t anther student。
56．(s)cientists 57．(f)armer 58．(t)he 59．(g)rw 60．(m)re 61．(n)eed 62．(s)earched 63．(C)hinese 64．(t)all 65．(a)chieved
【导语】本文主要讲述了袁隆平的生平与贡献。
56．句意：尽管袁隆平是中国最著名的科学家之一，但他认为自己是一名农民，他那被太阳晒得黝黑的脸和手臂，以及他那瘦而结实的身体，就像数百万中国农民一样。根据“Yuan Lngping”可知，袁隆平是科学家，scientist“科学家”，ne f后跟名词的复数形式。故填(s)cientists。
57．句意：尽管袁隆平是中国最著名的科学家之一，但他认为自己是一名农民，他那被太阳晒得黝黑的脸和手臂，以及他那瘦而结实的身体，就像数百万中国农民一样。根据“his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strng bdy were just like thse f millins f Chinese farmers.”可知，袁隆平认为自己是农民，farmer“农民”，a后跟名词单数。故填(f)armer。
58．句意：1974年，他成为世界上第一位高产水稻种植的农业先驱。the first“第一”，序数词前加定冠词。故填(t)he。
59．句意：1974年，他成为世界上第一位高产水稻种植的农业先驱。根据“... rice”可知，是指种植水稻，grw“种植”，不定式符号t后跟动词原形。故填(g)rw。
60．句意：现在，中国每年生产的稻米中，有60%以上来自这种杂交品种。mre than“超过”。故填(m)re。
61．句意：作为一个年轻人，他看到增加大米产量的巨大需求。根据“he saw the great n... fr increasing the rice utput.”可知，是指看到了增加大米产量的需求，need“需求”，名词作宾语。故填(n)eed。
62．句意：袁在不扩大稻田面积的情况下寻找提高水稻产量的方法。根据“... fr a way”可知，是指寻找一种方法，search fr“寻找，探求”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(s)earched。
63．句意：1950年，中国农民只能生产5亿吨大米。根据“C... farmers”可知，是指中国农民，用形容词Chinese“中国的”，修饰名词。故填(C)hinese。
64．句意：很久以前，袁有一个种植的水稻和高粱一样高的梦想。根据“grwing rice plants as t... as srghum”可知，是指种植的水稻和高粱一样高，as tall as“和……一样高”。故填(t)all。
65．句意：多年后，他实现了将大米出口到其他国家的梦想。根据“his dream”可知，是指实现梦想，achieve“实现”，空处用过去分词与had构成过去完成时。故填(a)chieved。
66．例文
Last Saturday evening, I was ding my hmewrk in my rm. I used my phne t search fr sme English wrds. When my mther came in and saw me using the phne, she thught I was brwsing shrt-frm vides and gt very angry. I explained t her what I was ding. She then tld me that I shuld ask fr permissin befre using the phne and cntrl the time well. I think she is right and I will fllw her advice in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山。点明事情发生的时间。（开头已给出）
第二步，具体阐述。根据提示的要点，结合参考词汇，描述事情发生的经过。
第三步，书写结语。表达感悟。
[亮点词汇]
① see sb. ding sth. 看见某人正在做某事
② cme in 进来
③ get angry 生气
④ in the future 将来
[高分句型]
① When my mther came in and saw me using the phne, she thught I was brwsing shrt-frm vides and gt very angry.（when引导时间状语从句）
② She then tld me that I shuld ask fr permissin befre using the phne and cntrl the time well.（that引导宾语从句）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
A
D
B
C
C
B
A
D
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
C
D
C
A
A
B
A
D
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
A
A
B
D
B
A
B
C
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
D
B
C
B
A
A
D
C
B
D