鲁教版初中英语七上 unit1-unit4 重点知识清单（教师版）

这是一份鲁教版初中英语七上 unit1-unit4 重点知识清单（教师版），共9页。
2021——2022学年 鲁教版初中英语七年级第一学期期末基础知识复习Unit 1 —— Unit 4Part I 各单元重点短语归纳Unit1 What does he look like?Section A1. look like看起来像2. short hair短发3.long hair长发4.curly hair卷发5.have long straight hair 留着长直发6. be of medium height 中等个子(身高) be of medium build 中等身材7. go to the movie(s) 去看电影8. a little 一点；少量9.a little late 稍微晚点10.in front of... 在……前面 11.wear glasses 戴着眼镜 12.see you later 再见;稍后见13.your favorite actor or actress 你最喜欢的男演员或女演员Section B1.have/has a big nose 长着一个大鼻子2.have/has a small mouth 长着一张小嘴3.have a round face 长着一张圆脸4.blonde hair 金黄色的头发5.have/has short curly brown hair 留着卷曲的棕色短发6.an interesting job 一份有趣的工作7.a police artist 一名警察画家8.talk to sb. 和某人说话9.the same way 同样的方式10.describe. . . differently 描述得不一样11.have/has long straight black hair and big eyes 留着黑色长直发，长着大眼睛12.another woman 另一位女士13. in the end 最后14.be from( = come from) 来自15.first of all 首先16.wear jeans,a T-shirt and sports shoes 穿牛仔裤、T恤衫和运动鞋17.be good at 擅长18.after school 放学后19.enjoy listening to music and going to the movies 喜欢听音乐和看电影20.like to do sth. doing sth. 喜欢做某事Unit2 I’d like some noodles.Section A1. would like （表示意愿）愿意;喜欢2.would like sth. 想要某物3.would like to do sth. 愿意做某事4.would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事5.beef noodles 牛肉面6.a large/medium/small bowl of noodles 一大碗/中碗/小碗面条7.beef and tomato noodles 牛肉西红柿面8.What kind of… ? 什么样的……？9.What size… ? 多大号的……?10.take one's order 点菜11.one（large）bowl of… 一（大）碗…12.one large bowl of beef soup 一大碗牛肉汤13.beef noodles with carrots 加胡萝卜的牛肉面Section B 1.green tea 绿茶2.orange juice 橙汁3. around the world 全世界；世界各地4.on their birthdays 在他们生日那天5.in different countries 在不同的国家6.birthday cakes with candles 带蜡烛的生日蛋糕7.the number of… 的数量8. make a wish 许愿9. blow out 吹灭10.in one go 一次性地；一口气11.come true 实现;成为现实12.be good for health 对健康有益13. get popular变得受欢迎/流行14. cut up 切碎15.a symbol of long life 长寿的象征16.good luck 好运17. bring good luck to… 给……带来好运18. not only… but also… 不但……而且 19. make… come true 使……成为现实20.different kinds of… 不同种类的……21.pancakes for just five yuan 只卖5元的烙饼22.a big bowl for four yuan 4 元一大碗Unit 3 How was your school trip?Section A1. go for a walk 去散步2. milk a cow 给奶牛挤奶3. ride a horse 骑马4.feed chickens 喂鸡5.talk with 与 交谈6.take some photos 拍一些照片7.quite a lot (of…) 许多8. show…around… 带领……参观…… 9. grow strawberries 种草莓10.pick some strawberries 摘草莓11.in the countryside 在乡下；在农村12.go fishing 去钓鱼13.so much fun 非常开心14.at night 在晚上15.last year 去年16. come out 出来Section B1. go to the zoo 去动物园2.visit a museum 参观博物馆3.climb a mountain 爬山4. fire station 消防站5. go on a school trip 参加学校郊游6. get there 到达那里7. by train 乘坐火车8. along the way 沿途9. learn a lot about... 学到很多有关……的知识10. make a model robot 制作一个机器人模型11. how to do sth. 怎样做某事12. take a lot of great photos 拍许多好照片13. buy some lovely gifts for my parents 给我父母买许多可爱的礼物14. all in all 总的来说15. take the train 乘坐火车16. be interested in... 对 感兴趣17. too many people 太多的人18. not... at all 一点儿也不19. all kinds of 各种各样的20. buy sb. sth, = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物21. invite sb. to... 邀请某人去 22. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物23. have a wonderful time 玩得非常高兴;过得非常愉快Unit4 What did you do on the weekend？Section Ado my homework 做我的家庭作业go to the cinema = go to the movies 去看电影go boating 去划船camp by the lake 在湖边露营go to the beach 去海滩play badminton 打羽毛球on Saturday morning 在星期六上午last weekend 上周末study for the English test学习准备英语考试go to a farm 去农场feed some sheep 喂一些羊work as a guide 当导游over 200 kinds of 超过 200 种living habits 生活习惯have a good weekend 过一个美好的周末kind of tired 有点儿累stay up late 深夜不睡；熬夜sound fun 听起来开心有趣shout at… 冲……大声叫嚷run away 跑开That’s why… 那就是……的原因a second language 一门外语Section B play the guitar 弹吉他have dinner with friends 和朋友吃饭fly a kite 放风筝swim in a swimming pool 在游泳池里游泳do something interesting 做有趣的事情high school 中学take sb. to 带某人去……interesting places = places of interest 名胜have a wonderful time 玩得愉快=have a good/great/nice timego camping 去露营take a long bus ride 坐了很长时间的汽车put up 搭起；举起make a fire 生火on the first night 在第一天的晚上each other 互相so…that… 如此……以至于……go to sleep 睡觉get a surprise 吃惊look out of … 向……外面看see a big snake sleeping看见一条大蛇在睡觉shout to… 对……大声喊叫up and down 上上下下；起伏wake…up 把……弄醒feel … doing sth. 感觉到……在做某事have a busy weekend 度过一个繁忙的周末a little difficult 有点儿难Part Ⅱ 各单元重点句子归纳Unit1 What does he look like?Section A1.Are you going to the movie tonight?(教材 P2) 今天晚上你打算去看电影吗？2.Yeah,but I may be a little late.(教材 P2) 好的，但是我可能晚一点儿。3.Well,he has brown hair and wears glasses.(教材P2) 哦，他留着棕色头发，戴着眼镜。4. (1) —What does he look like?(教材 P3)—他长什么样？—He's really tall.—他长得真高。(2)—What do they look like?—他们长什么样？—They're of medium build.—他们中等身材。(3)—Do they have straight or curly hair?—他们留着直发还是卷发？—They have curly hair.—他们留着卷发。(4)—Is he tall or short?—他个子高还是个子矮？—He isn't tall or short. He's of medium height. —他不高也不矮,他中等身高。Section BMany people don’t always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently.(教材 P5)人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们可能将同一个人描述得不一样。He’s about thirty years old.(教材 P5)他大约30岁。 He is of medium height. He has a long nose and small eyes. He wears a brown jacket.(教材 P5)他中等身高。他有一个长鼻子和一双小眼睛。他穿着一件棕色的夹克衫。In the end, the real criminal is a short and heavy old man, and he has short black hair!(教材 P5)最后,真正的罪犯是一位又矮又胖的老人，而且留着黑色的短发！My best friend is Jack. He is 13 years old. He comes from America.(教材 P7)我最好的朋友叫杰克。他13岁了。他来自美国。I like him because he is really cool and fun, and he is good at soccer.(教材 P7)我喜欢他，因为他真的很酷且风趣，并且他擅长足球。After school he enjoys listening to music and going to the movies.(教材 P7)放学后，他喜欢听音乐和看电影。Unit2 I’d like some noodles.Section A—What would you like?（教材 P9 ）—你想吃什么？—I’m not sure yet. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?—我还不确定。牛肉面里有蔬菜吗？—Yes, there are some tomatoes.—是的，有西红柿。I’d like a bowl of noodles.（教材 P10） 我想要一碗面条。—What kind of noodles would you like?（教材 P11）—你想要哪种面条？—I’d like beef noodles, please.—我想要牛肉面。—What size would you like?（教材 P11）—你想要多大的？—I'd like a large bowl, please.—我想要一个大碗的。—Would you like a large bowl?（教材 P11）—你想要一个大碗的吗？—Yes, please.—是的，请吧。—Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup?（教材 P11）—在西红柿鸡蛋汤里有肉吗？—No, there isn't any. /No, there's no meat.—不,没有。Section BThe number of candles is the person's age.（教材 P13）蜡烛的数目就是这个人的年龄。If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.（教材 P13） 如果他(她)一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成真。They think seaweed soup is good for health.（教材 P13）他们认为海带汤对健康有益。In China, it is getting popular to have cake on one's birthday.（教材 P13）在中国，过生日时吃蛋糕正变得流行起来。They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.（教材 P13） 他们从不切断面条,因为长面条是长寿的象征。6.They bring good luck to the birthday person.（教材 P13）它们给寿星带来好运。Unit3 How was your school trip?Section A—Did you see any cows?（教材 P17 ）—你看见奶牛了吗？—Yes ,I did. I saw quite a lot.—是的，看见了。我看到许多（奶牛）。—Did you ride a horse?（教材 P17）—你骑马了吗？—No, I didn't. But I milked a cow.—没有。但是我给奶牛挤奶了。The farmer showed Carol around the farm.（教材 P18） 农民领着卡罗尔参观了农场。—How was your trip last week?（教材 P18） —你上周的郊游怎么样？—It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside.—好极了。我看望了在乡下的爷爷奶奶。—What did you do?（教材 P18）—你做什么了？—I went fishing every day.—我每天去钓鱼。My school trip was great! We had so much fun； （教材19）我的学校郊游很棒！我们玩得非常开心。Luckily, it didn't, and the sun came out again. （教材19）幸运的是，没有下雨,而且太阳又出来了。Section B Today I went on a school trip. We visited the science museum and it was really interesting.（教材 P21） 今天我参加了学校郊游。我们参观了科学博 物馆，并且它非常有趣。We got there so fast by train.（教材 P21 ）我们乘坐火车很快到达那里。All in all, it was an exciting day.（教材 P21） 总之，这是令人兴奋的一天。I’m not interested in that.（教材 P21）我对那不感兴趣。 I didn’t like the trip at all.（教材 P21） 我一点不喜欢这次郊游。Helen bought her parents some lovely gifts.（教材 P22）海伦给她的父母买了一些可爱的礼物。She invited my friends to my home.（教材 P24） 她邀请我的朋友到我家来。Unit4 What did you do on the weekend？Section A—What did you do last weekend?（教材 P27） —上周末你干什么了？—I played badminton on Saturday.—星期六我打羽毛球了。—Who did you play with?（教材 P27）—你和谁一起打的？—I played with my father.—我和爸爸一起打的。—How was your weekend?（教材 P27）—你周末过得怎么样？—It was great! I had so much fun!—非常好！我玩得很开心！—Where did you go?（教材 P27 ）—你去哪里了？—The weather was beautiful, so I went to the beach with my parents.—天气很好，所以我和父母去海边了。That’s why it’s important to learn a second language.（教材 P27） 这就是为什么学习一门外语很重要。 Section B We visited many interesting places and we had a wonderful time.（教材 P29） 我们参观了许多的名胜古迹并且玩得非常 开心。Last weekend was interesting but scary.（教材 P29） 上周末有趣但是令人害怕。But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.（教材 P29）但是我太累了，所以早早就睡着了。I was so scared that I couldn't move.（教材 P29） 我是那么害怕，一动都不敢动。I had a busy weekend.（教材 P31） 我度过了一个忙碌的周末。On Saturday morning, I cleaned my room. In the afternoon, I did my homework. It was a little difficult. On Saturday night, I stayed at home and helped my mom cook dinner.（教材 P31） 在星期六上午，我打扫了我的房间。下午，我做了我的家庭作业。它有点难。在星期六晚 上,我待在家里并且帮助我的妈妈做晚饭。On Sunday morning, I went to the library. I read a book about history. Then in the afternoon, I played soccer with my friends. On Sunday night, I watched TV. I saw an interesting talk show. （教材 P31）在星期天上午，我去了图书馆。我阅读了一本有关历史的书，然后下午，我和朋友一起踢足球。在星期天晚上，我看电视，我看了一个有趣的脱口秀节目。