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四川省成都市2025届九年级上学期期中考试(一)英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份四川省成都市2025届九年级上学期期中考试(一)英语试卷(含答案),共23页。试卷主要包含了单选题,阅读理解,补全对话,情景问答,完形填空,短文填空题,写作题,句子填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题
1.— Have yu watched ______ mvie Wandering Earth II?
— Of curse. What ______ wnderful mvie it is!I think everyne shuld play a rle in prtecting ur earth.
A.the;a
B.the; an
C.a; an
2.— Yu knw what? We Chengdu peple can take a fast train t HngKng directly.
—______ gd news!
A.What a
B.Hw a
C.What
3.— We live in amazing times when rbts make lives mre ______.
—I agree. Many families are using smart huse furnishings (家居) .
A.uncmfrtable
B.private
C.cnvenient
4.— Many students dn’t knw hw t ______ difficulties and becme wrried.
—I think they shuld ask the teacher fr help.
A.play with
B.deal with
C.talk with
5.— Have yu heard f the Hng Kng- Zhuhai- Maca Bridge?
— Of curse! It makes the wrld mre cnvenient and it is the ______ f all Chinese peple.
A.pride
B.prud
C.prize
6.Helen thinks ______ difficult t climb t the tp f the muntain in an hur。 A.that
B.this
C.it
7.— China is ver 5000 years ld. It’s ne f ______ cuntries in the wrld.
— Yes. It has much ______ histry than the US
A.A. the ldest; lnger
B.lder; lnger
C.lder; the lngest
8.— What were yu ding when we attended the meeting yesterday?
—I______ patients because there was an accident.
A.treated
B.will treat
C.was treating
9.I dn’t knw if he ______ tmrrw. I think if he ______, he ______. A.will cme; is free; will cme
B.cmes; is free; will cme
C.will cme; is free; cmes
10.If yu ask yur parents ______ when they were yur age, their answers may surprise yu. A.what was life like
B.what life was like
C.hw was life
二、阅读理解
There is a tmat festival, called La Tmatina in Spain. It happens in a small twn Buñl( Bunyl), n the last Wednesday f August every year. It is the wrld’s biggest fd fight and thusands f peple frm all ver the wrld travel t Spain fr it. In2013, abut 40,000 t 50,000 peple visited Buñl|
There are many stries abut hw the festival began. It is believed that La Tmatina started as a jke amng a few yung friends in 1945. Anyway everyne in Buñl seems t have a different stry. And there is an interesting fact that n tmates are grwn in Buñl. All the tmates are transprted frm all ver Spain fr the festival.
During La Tmatina, the mst exciting and imprtant part is the tmat fight. Befre the fight, there are music band shws, street parties and s n. The fight happens at the end f the lng celebratin. On the day f the fight, shpkeepers cver their windws and drs in rder t keep away frm the tmat fight. At the same time, thusands f turists and lcal(当地的) peple cme t the twn square tgether. Then large trucks full f tmates arrive. Then the crwds begin the fight, thrwing the tmates at anything and anyne. Sn the streets are in the sea f red tmat juice.
Peple jining this activity all feel it is a day full f jy and happiness.
11.Peple in Buñl celebrate La Tmatina in August every year.
12.Preparing enugh tmates is necessary fr shpkeepers in Buñl befre the festival.
13.The tmat fight is the mst imprtant part during the festival, s nly lcal peple can jin in it.
14.Accrding t the passage, the festival is ppular in many different cuntries.
15.The passage desn’t clearly intrduce wh started La Tmatina but it tells why peple created it.
Eat less and exercise mre— it has lng been a magic wrd fr lsing weight. But nw it seems that all the hard wrk may have been useless.
Why d many peple just keep getting bigger? Traditinally, peple pay attentin t eating habits and exercise t slve the prblem. Hwever, the scientists frm tp US and Canadian universities say that ther things matter a lt.
Less sleep culd be partly the reasn. Sleep shrtage increase the feeling f hunger s that peple will prbably eat mre than they need.
Hw abut weather? If it is t ht r t cld, we burn calries(卡路里) t cl dwn r heat up. But if the temperature is just right, the calries may be turned int bdy fat(脂肪) instead.
Peple wh take medicine t cntrl their bld pressure can ften put n weight. Similarly, studies have shwn that taking such kind f medicine cntinuusly can add weight t peple, especially t wmen.
Our mther may als be the reasn because ur bdy shape is partly inherited(经遗传获得). Overweight peple prbably lk fr their partners f a similar build. And their children will be verweight mre easily.
Our mther’s age and ur weight at birth are als imprtant because lder wmen may run the risk f having verweight children.
We als might put n weight as we get lder. Besides, the scientists frm Yale, Crnell and Jhns Hpkins University said pr diet and nt enugh exercise als main causes f putting n weigh.
16.Which is cmmnly thught t be helpful in lsing weight?
A.T take medicine and avid fatty fd.
B.T sleep less t burn mre calries.
C.T have less fd and take mre exercise.
17.Which f the fllwing desn’t lead t an verweight prblem?
A.Regular and enugh sleep.
B.Taking medicine t cntrl bld pressure.
C.Ding little physical exercise.
18.Which f the fllwing statements wuld the authr agree t?
A.Less sleep leads yu t take in mre fd.
B.Unpleasant weather helps yu t put n weight.
C.Overweight parents wn’t have fat children.
19.What wuld a wman prefer t d in rder t have healthy children?
A.T have nly ne child.
B.T marry at an lder age.
C.T have children at a yunger age.
20.What can we learn frm the article abut lsing weight?
A.Less fd and mre exercise always wrks.
B.Wmen are ding better than men.
C.Many factrs(因素) may get in the way.
What are martial (武术的) arts and swrdsmen like? T mst Chinese, the answer t this questin can be fund in the wrks f the nvelist Jin Yng. Jin’s real name was Zha Liangyng. He died in Hng Kng, China, aged 94. With his pen, he inspired a generatin (一代人), guiding them int the wrld f Wuxia, namely, swrdsmen.
Jin wn many peple’s hearts. He was s gd at ppularizing traditinal Chinese culture. In his bks, readers can learn abut Chinese calligraphy, art, music, medicine and wine. Films and TV dramas adapted frm his bks were als lved by his readers.
Jin’s influence knew n natinal bundary. N matter in New Yrk, Singapre r Vancuver, where there are Chinese, there are his readers. His death marks the end f a time fr martial art nvels. We can hardly expect t see ther writers with such influence and artistic achievement as him.T imprve the way f writing, Jin brrwed frm Western plays. Sme f his stries were just like ancient Greek tragedy(悲剧). Fr example, in his Demi- Gds and Semi- Devils(《天龙八部》), the her was like a tragic character in ancient Greek stries, lsing lved nes r even his wn life. Writers in the West created new wrlds like the ne in The Lrd f the Rings r Harry Ptter. If there is an imagined wrld in China, that is the wrld with martial arts and swrdsmen Jin wrte fr us.
21.Hw des Jin himself influence his readers?
A.By acting in films and TV dramas.
B.By teaching his readers t learn martial arts.
C.By making traditinal Chinese culture ppular.
22.What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A.Peple live in freign cuntries are his readers.
B.Other writers can get achievement as him.
C.A time f martial art nvels was ended as he died.
23.By which did Jin make his writing better?
A.Chinese tragedies.
B.Western plays.
C.Greek pems.
24.What can we infer frm the article?
A.The wrld f Wixia was real in histry.
B.The leading characters in Jin’s wrks mstly had a bad ending.
C.Peple dubted Jin’s talents as a writer.
25.What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A.The Basic Intrductin t Jin’s Life
B.The Wrld f Jin’s Martial Arts and Swrdsmen
C.Jin’s Early Nvels and Lifelng Dreams
三、补全对话,情景问答
26.Wu Peng: Hi, Li Ming.
Li Ming: Hell, Wu Peng.
Wu Peng: ①
Li Ming: Oh, it was great!
Wu Peng: ②
Li Ming:I went t the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center(酒泉卫星发射中心) with my parents.
Wu Peng: Cl! ③
Li Ming: Yes. It's in Inner Mnglia(内蒙古).
Wu Peng: ④
Li Ming: First, we flew t Lanzhu. Then, we gt there by car.
Wu Peng: Did yu visit the Launch Site(发射场)?
Li Ming: ⑤ We als visited the histry museum . We saw sme exciting films abut China's aerspace(中国航天).
Wu Peng: That sunds like a wnderful trip.
A. Hw did yu get there?
B. Yes, we did.
C. Hw was yur last summer hliday?
D. Where did yu g?
E. Is it far frm here?
27.A: Li Hua, I heard yu went t Renmin Park last Sunday, didn’t yu?
B: Yes. I went there with my Indian friend. Mrs. Cper and her 2- year- ld daughter.
A: But Renmin Park is always full f peple. Why didn’t yu take them t an ① place? B: Well, she said she wanted t knw what ② peple’s life is like. S. I think Renmin Park culd be the best chice. Hwever,I fund I was ③ later.
A: Why did yu say s?
B: Mrs. Cper’s daughter is really beautiful and cute. The minute they gt int the park, they became the center f the ④ . Many peple fllwed them t see the girl.
A: Err, it’s really embarrassing. They must feel uncmfrtable.
B: Of curse! Nbdy likes being fllwed. And s n they culd mve n mre. S they decided t have a rest n the ⑤ bench(长凳). Hwever, sme peple came t require t take pictures with the girl. A: Hw culd they d that? I knw sme freigners dn’t like thers t take pictures f their children . They think the pictures are their ⑥ . They need t prtect it. B: The wrst thing is that an ld lady came t held the girl in her arm ⑦ . withut permissin.
A: Oh, hw terrible! The girl must be scared.
B. Yes, she cried ludly at nce. Even if the lady lked kind. she was still a ⑧ t her.
A: What did her mm d?
B: Mrs. Cper was a little unhappy but said t the crwds sftly,“ We just want t have fun in the park. I think we’re safe enugh here. We dn’t need t be ⑨ . Thank yu!”
A: Ww, well dne. She slved the prblem plitely with her sense f humr.
B: Yes. Then the peple seemed t feel srry abut ⑩ their trip and left in silence.
A: It’s cmmn t see such things in public. Peple are curius(好奇的) abut the freigners. But they need t respect them.
B:I agree with yu. Hw I wish she culd still think Chengdu is a gd place t visit.
四、完形填空
Many languages in the wrld are disappearing. This is thught t be a terrible 1 by UNESCO(联合国教科文组织). Since the year 2000, the wrld has been celebrating Internatinal Mther Language Day (IMLD) n February 21st. The event is t help peple 2 the disappearance f the wrld’s languages. What happens when a language dies ut? Smething 3 is lst, including sunds, marks and the ways that peple understand the wrld and cmmunicate with each ther. Thrugh IMLD, mst we be peple cme t think abut the terrible situatin and try t 4 it. Many yung peple als create apps and use scial media(媒体) t take part in these activities. They want t 5 the cultures in their special ways.
28.
A.fact
B.idea
C.tpic
29.
A.lk frward t
B.get used t
C.pay attentin t
30.
A.funny
B.great
C.exciting
31.
A.make
B.stp
C.lead
32.
A.save
B.discver
C.imprve
Masámi Sat is Japanese. She was visiting Csta Rica when she fund herself in a 1 situatin: her bank cards weren’t wrking abrad and she nly had $5 with her. It was a 2 wh ffered her help s she culd get hme. The fllwing is her stry:
I thught t myself,“ staying in the city wuld be 3 . If I went t the cuntryside, maybe I wuld find sme kind peple.” Then I tk a bus t the cuntryside that 4 my last $5. Abut4 t 5 hurs later, I arrived at Santa Rsa. I culd nly see sme 5 far away, s I walked twards them.
I went dr t dr, 6 in my pr Spanish that I was Japanese, and I was in Csta Rica with n mney, and I needed t stay here fr tw mre weeks befre I culd g back.“I culd ck, clean and lk after yur kids. There was 7 I culdn’t d! Culd yu please give me a jb?” But I gt n“ Yes” in reply.
8 . I arrived at a Chinese restaurant. The wner f the restaurant was very 9 . She heard my stry and really understd my situatin. She said that her sn went t Eurpe many years ag and had a similar experience. At that time, sme ther peple were very helpful t him. She invited me in and gave me sme fd. I spent my remaining days in the wner’s huse, 10 every day.
I’ve travelled all ver the wrld and been t ver 50 cuntries. But this is ne f the best trips that I have ever had in my travelling life.
33.
A.funny
B.terrible
C.special
34.
A.plice
B.villager
C.businessman
35.
A.lnely
B.amazing
C.dangerus
36.
A.cst
B.gave
C.lst
37.
A.animals
B.villages
C.muntains
38.
A.explaining
B.suggesting
C.shuting
39.
A.smething
B.anything
C.nthing
40.
A.Nrmally
B.Finally
C.Certainly
41.
A.strange
B.hnest
C.friendly
42.
A.hanging ut
B.calling ut
C.watching ut
五、短文填空题
43.从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内, 使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
Why schls need t embrace kids’ creativity.
—— Sir Ken Rbinsn
In tday’s fast- mving wrld, many things have changed. One big change is the way f learning. The idea f changing the learning ways ① far and wide since Sir Ken Rbinsn gave an imprtant TED talk n rethinking the structure f mdern educatin.
② , students sat in classes with thick bks, listened t teachers and wrte a lt f ntes. But tday, cmputers and phnes let us learn in new ways. Students can nw watch vides abut different subjects and even play educatinal games n their smartphnes and iPads. What’s mre, it can lwer the ③ when yu’re far away, especially when yu just arrived in a new place fr yur study withut any new friends. Studying nline with yur friends r yur ④ children in China can really help. Because yu’re similar in age and yu’re family as well.
Hwever, with great benefits cme great challenges. In the past, students spent time ⑤ things frm bks and wrte them ut during tests. But nw, sme students might ⑥ search nline fr answers instead f trying t remember. This can create a false impressin fr parents and teachers, making them believe that the students have actually learned. S, when the truth cmes ut, a lt f students will get ⑦ frm their parents and teachers as a result.
S, sme peple think althugh ld ways f learning seem ⑧ than nline learning, they still have their benefits. There’s smething special abut reading frm a real bk r talking with classmates. Mixing the ld ways with ⑨ ideas can make learning fun. But making this mix wrk well needs ⑩ .
44.
Children all ver the wrld enjy playing hide- and- seek(捉迷藏). But d yu knw there is even a cmpetitin? It’s called the Hide- and- Seek Wrld Champinship(锦标赛). ① Instead, it’s a match fr adults.
Back in 2010, a grup f Italians decided t play their favrite childhd game, hide and seek. It was just an unplanned game between friends at smene’s birthday party. ② Tday Italian peple hld this interesting cmpetitin every year.
The rules f the match are simple, especially if yu’ve played befre. All the players will be divided(被分成) int fur grups. Players frm each grup take turns t hide. ③ When the game begins, they have 10 minutes t cme ut f the hiding place and reach the hme base in the middle f the field. The first t reach the hme base successfully can get 20 pints. ④ By the way, the search team are strng and fast sprtsmen.
⑤ Well, it allws adults t becme children again. Wh can say “n” t childhd fun?
A. S what is the beauty f the match?
B. Hwever, it’s nt a game fr children.
C. And each f them has ne minute t hide.
D. Later it became ppular in ther areas in Italy.
E. It ges n fr tw days until the winner cmes ut.
F. The winning team can get "The Glden Fig Leaf" as a symbl f hiding.
45.
Cars pwered by gasline(汽油) were sld fr many years befre cars that use electricity Car cmpanies are nw making cars that are fully pwered by electricity nly. Hw d these electric cars measure up t(符合标准) traditinal gasline cars?
Electric and gasline cars lk similar n the utside. They have very different parts under their hds(引擎盖), thugh. Electric cars have ne main mving part: the mtr. But gasline cars have hundreds f parts, ften requiring frequent maintenance(保养). Having fewer parts makes the electricity car cheaper t maintain and less likely t have mechanical (机械的) prblems.
Electric cars are energy efficient(高效的), als making them cheaper t perate. It csts abut $ 1.00 t travel 43 miles in an electric car, which is a clear cntrast t a gas car. But it csts abut $1.25 t g 18 miles in a gasline car. Basically, an electric car can g twice as far as a gas car fr the same price.
Electric cars d nt have tailpip e emissins(尾气排放), making them d n harm t the envirnment, t.
While sme pints make electric cars seem attractive ther pints aren’t as favrable. Fr example, sme electric cars can travel nly 60 t 120 miles n a full charge(充电). Mst gas cars can drive hundreds f miles n a full tank(油箱).An electric car has t stp mre ften t get recharged. Therefre, a gas car wuld be a better ptin(选择) if yu have far t drive. And electric cars aren’t as cnvenient(方便的) t pwer up as gas cars are.
There are plenty f gas statins, but nt many charging statins fr electric cars. Then, nce an electric car reaches a charging statin. It can take up t six hurs t charge.
There are certainly advantages t bth electric cars and gasline cars. It’s gd t knw that there is a chice. Which ne d yu prefer? It’s up t yu.
※ Cnclusin: Bth gas cars and electric cars have their wn advantages. Yur chice depends n yur ⑤ .
六、写作题
46.假设你是 Wei Fen,下个月你要去美国参加一个交换生计划( be n an exchange prgram), 学校要求你提前给你的老师 Mr. Smith写一封信。信的内容包括以下内容。
自我介绍 从外貌和性格、爱好三个方面,介绍自己的变化
本国文化 介绍一个中国传统节日(日期、故事、活动、意 义)
咨询用礼貌的询问方式咨询你在入学前的疑问(交通、 课程安排、……)
要求:
1. 包含所有要点并适当发挥。
2. 结构完整, 语句通顺, 句式多样。
3. 注意信件格式。
4. 字数100字左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、句子填空
47.N ne knws e what happened t her. We just knw she lcked herself in the rm.
48.Thanks t the use f 5G technlgy, the speed f the internet has i a lt.
49.Stp l ! I shall never believe yu again.
50.If yu dn’t knw his living b , yu may wnder why he treats thers like this.
51.In many cuntries, it is ften nt plite t ask very d questins when yu meet smene fr the first time.
参考答案
1.答案: A
解析: 第一个空应该填"the",特指"流浪地球2"这部电影。第二个空应该填"a",表示"一部"很棒的电影,泛指。因此,正确答案是A。
2.答案: C
解析: 感叹"gd news"需要使用"What",因为"news"是不可数名词,不需要加"a"。
3.答案: C
解析: 考查形容词词义辨析。uncmfrtable 不舒服的;private 私人的;cnvenient方便的。根据后面的"Many families are using smart huse furnishings."可知,机器人使我们的生活更加便利。故选C
4.答案: B
解析: 根据题意,应该是不知道如何处理困难,才会变得焦虑,所以答案是B。
5.答案: A
解析: 考查词性和词义辨析。句意:—你听说过港珠澳大桥吗?—当然!它使世界联系更加方便,它也是所有中国人的骄傲。pride 骄傲、自豪,名词;prud 骄傲的、自豪的,形容词;prize 奖品、奖赏,名词。定冠词the 后面应该加名词,排除B选项;根据句意港珠澳大桥是中国人的骄傲,用pride,表示"骄傲",排除C选项。故答案为A。
6.答案: C
解析:
7.答案: A
解析: 考查形容词最高级和形容词比较级。"ne f the+形容词最高级+可数名词的复数形式"表示"最……的…之一",所以第一空应选the ldest;根据第二空后的"than"可知,空处应用比较级,所以第二空应选形容词比较级lnger。故选A。
8.答案: C
解析: treat治疗。A.一般过去时;B.一般将来时;C.过去进行时。根据What were yu ding(你在干什么)可知是过去进行时,回答也用过去进行时。故选:C。
9.答案: A
解析: 第一个正引导的是宾语从句,用将来时。第二个if 引导的是条件状语从句,适用"主将从现"原则。故选A.
10.答案: B
解析: 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处为宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序,故排除A项和C项;like"像",介词,所以此处应用连接代词what引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语。故选B。
11.答案: √
解析:
12.答案: ×
解析:
13.答案: ×
解析:
14.答案: ×
解析:
15.答案: √
解析:
16.答案: C
解析: 传统观念认为少吃多运动有助于减肥。
17.答案: A
解析: 文章指出睡眠不足和服用控制血压药物会导致肥胖,而充足的睡眠不会。
18.答案: A
解析: 文章明确指出睡眠不足会导致饥饿感增加,进而摄入更多食物。
19.答案: C
解析: 文章提到年龄较大的女性更容易生出超重孩子,因此年轻时生育更有利于孩子的健康。
20.答案: C
解析: 文章列举了多种导致肥胖的因素,包括睡眠不足、天气、药物、遗传等,表明减肥并非易事,需要综合考虑多种因素。
21.答案: C
解析: 细节理解题。根据第二段He was s gd at ppularizing traditinal Chinese culture.In his bks,readers can learn abut Chinese calligraphy,art,music,medicine and wine.Films and TV dramas adapted frm his bks were als lved by his readers.(他非常善于推广中国传统文化。在他的书中,读者可以了解中国的书法、艺术、音乐、医药和葡萄酒。根据他的书改编的电影和电视剧也深受读者的喜爱。)可知金庸通过普及中国传统文化影响受到读者的喜爱。故选C。
22.答案: C
解析: 段落大意题。根据第三段His death marks the end f a time fr martial art nvels.(他的去世标志着武侠小说时代的结束。)可知从第三段我们能学到:随着他的去世,武侠小说的时代也结束了。故选C。
23.答案: B
解析: 细节理解题。根据第四段T imprve the way f writing,Jin brrwed frm Western plays.(为了改进写作方法,金借鉴了西方戏剧。)可知金庸通过借鉴西方戏剧使自己的写作技巧更上一层楼。故选B。
24.答案: B
解析: 推理判断题。根据第四段Fr example,in his Demi-Gds and Semi-Devils(《天龙八部》),the her was like a tragic character in ancient Greek stries,lsing lved nes r even his wn life.(例如,在他的《天龙八部》中,这位英雄就像古希腊故事中的悲剧人物,失去了亲人,甚至失去了自己的生命。)可推断出金庸作品中的主要人物大多结局都不好。故选B。
25.答案: B
解析: 标题归纳题。根据最后一段If there is an imagined wrld in China,that is the wrld with martial arts and swrdsmen Jin wrte fr us.(如果说中国有一个想象中的世界,那就是金笔下的武侠世界。)可知文章主要介绍了金庸的武侠小说世界。故最佳标题应为:金的武侠世界。故选B。
26.答案: C; D; E; A; B
解析: 本文讨论了暑假旅游的事情。
①下句说:哦,太棒了!可知这句问怎样,选项C"你上个暑假过得怎么样?"符合语境,故选C。
②下句说:我和父母去了酒泉卫星发射中心。可知这句问去哪了,选项D"你去哪里了?"符合语境,故选D。
③下句说:是的。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项E"它离这里远吗?"符合语境,故选E。
④下文说:首先,我们飞往兰州。然后,我们开车去了那里。可知这句问怎么去,选项A"你怎么到那里的?"符合语境,故选A。
⑤上句问:你们参观发射场了吗?可知这句用yes或n回答,选项B"是的,我们参观了。"符合语境,故选B。
27.答案: uncrwded; lcal; wrng; crwds; nearby; privacy; directly; stranger; guarded; influencing
解析:
28.答案: A
解析: 文章描述人们通过IMLD来理解世界,因此需要一个词来概括这种事实,"fact"最合适。
29.答案: C
解析: 人们通过IMLD来理解世界,意味着他们需要关注世界发生的事情,"pay attentin t"最符合语境。
30.答案: B
解析: 文章描述人们通过IMLD来思考糟糕的情况,并尝试阻止它,"great"强调了人们的努力和决心。
31.答案: B
解析: 人们通过IMLD来思考糟糕的情况,并尝试阻止它,"stp"最符合语境。
32.答案: A
解析: 年轻人通过社交媒体来参与活动,并想要用自己的方式来挽救文化,"save"最符合语境。
33.答案: B
解析: 句意:她在参观哥斯达黎加时发现自己陷入了一个糟糕的境地:她的银行卡在国外无法使用,而且她身上只有5美元。funny有趣的;terrible糟糕的;special特殊的。根据"her bank cards weren’t wrking abrad (在国外) and she nly had $5 with her"可知,作者的处境很糟糕。故选B。
34.答案: C
解析: 句意:是一个商人帮她回家的。plice警察;villager村民;businessman商人。根据下文"The wner f the restaurant was heard my stry and really understd my invited me in and gave me sme fd. I spent my remaining days in the wner’s day."可知,一位好心的餐厅老板帮助了作者。故选C。
35.答案: C
解析: 句意:我心想,"待在城市里很危险。如果我去农村,也许我会找到一些善良的人。"lnely孤独的;amazing令人大为惊奇的;dangerus危险的。根据"If I went t the cuntryside, maybe I wuld find sme kind peple."并结合选项可知,作者的处境在城市会很危险,所以作者去了农村。故选C。
36.答案: A
解析: 句意:然后我坐了一辆公共汽车去农村,花了我最后的5美元。cst价钱为;gave给;lst失去。根据"Then I tk a bus t the cuntryside last $5."的语境并结合选项可知,公共汽车的费用为5美元,A项符合。故选A。
37.答案: B
解析: 句意:我只能看到远处的一些村庄,所以我朝他们走去。animals动物;villages村庄;muntains山。根据上文"Then I tk a bus t the cuntryside"以及下文"I went dr t dr"可知,此处指村庄。故选B。
38.答案: A
解析: 句意:我挨家挨户地解释说,我是日本人,我在哥斯达黎加没有钱,我需要在这里再待两周才能回去。explaining解释;suggesting建议;shuting喊叫。根据"I was Japanese, and I was in Csta Rica with n mney, and I needed t stay here fr tw mre weeks befre I culd g back"可知,此处指作者在解释自己的个人信息及处境。故选A。
39.答案: C
解析: 句意:没有什么是我做不到的!smething某事;anything任何事物;nthing没有什么。根据上文"I culd ck, clean and lk after yur kids."及下文"Culd yu please give me a jb?"可知,作者想要找一份工作,所以此处指没有什么是自己做不到的。故选C。
40.答案: B
解析: 句意:最后,我来到了一家中国餐馆。Nrmally通常;Finally最后;Certainly当然。根据上文"I went dr t I gt n ‘Yes’in reply. "可知,刚开始作者挨家挨户地走,想找一份工作,但是没找到,所以此处表示最后作者来到了一家中国餐馆。故选B。
41.答案: C
解析: 句意:餐厅的老板非常友好。strange奇怪的;hnest诚实的;friendly友好的。根据下文"She heard my stry and really understd my invited me in and gave me sme fd"可知,餐厅的老板很友好。故选C。
42.答案: A
解析: 句意:我在主人家度过了剩下的日子,每天都在外面闲逛。hanging ut闲逛; calling ut喊;watching ut小心点。根据上下文可知,作者是来旅行的,所以此处表示每天都在外面闲逛。故选A。
43.答案: has spread; Traditinally; lneliness; relatives’; memrizing; secretly; punishment; less cnvenient; creative; wisdm
解析: ①考查动词时态。句意:自从肯·罗宾逊爵士在TED演讲中提出重新思考现代教育结构的重要观点后。since 自从,主句用现在完成时。主句主语是单数,助动词用has。故填has spread。
②考查副词。句意:传统意义上来说,听老师讲课。根据句意可知此处指以前传统的教学方式,句首首字母大写。
③考查名词。句意:此外,到一个新的没有朋友的地方学习而带来的孤独感。故填lneliness。
④考查名词所有格。句意:在中国。根据Because similar age yu’re as,也是一家人,以s 结尾的名词复数所有格需在其后加’。
⑤考查动名词。句意:过去。根据instead f trying remember(而不是试图记住)可知此处指"记忆",故填memrizing。
⑥略
⑦考查名词。句意:所以,许多学生会受到父母和老师的惩罚。故填punishment。
⑧考查形容词比较级。句意:因此,但它们仍然有其好处,根据althugh 和句意,可知此处指"不那么方便"。故填less cnvenient。
⑨考查形容词。句意:将传统方式与有创意的想法相结合可以使学习变得有趣,可知此处指有创意的想法。
⑩考查名词。句意:但要使这种混合方式运作良好需要智慧,故填wisdm。
44.答案: B; D; C; E; A
解析: 本文主要介绍了捉迷藏游戏世界锦标赛。
①根据"Instead, it’s a match fr adults."可知这个游戏是成人比赛,不是儿童比赛,选项B"然而,这不是儿童游戏"符合语境。故选B。
②根据"It was just an unplanned game between friends at smene’s birthday party."以及"Tday Italian peple hld this interesting cmpetitin every year."可知此处介绍这个游戏的发展,选项D"后来它在意大利其他地区流行起来"符合语境。故选D。
③根据"Players frm each grup take turns t hide"可知每组玩家轮流躲藏,此处继续介绍比赛的规则,选项C"每一组有一分钟时间躲藏"符合语境。故选C。
④根据"The first t reach the hme base successfully can get20 pints"可知此处介绍的是如何决出获胜者,选项E"比赛持续两天,直到选出获胜者"符合语境。故选E。
⑤根据"Well, it allws adults t becme children again."可知此处介绍的是这个比赛的好处,选项A"那么这场比赛的美妙之处在哪里呢"符合语境。故选A。
45.答案: Similarity; pssibility; friendlier; lnger; preference
解析:
46.答案: Dear Mr. Smith,
I’m Wei Fen. I used t be thin and shrt, but nw I’m tall and strng. I used t be intrverted, but nw I’m very utging, and I have a lt f friends. I used t like playing cmputer games. Nw I like ding sprts.
I want t intrduce the Spring Festival. It cmes between late January and early February. The Spring Festival evlved frm the wrship f praying fr the new year at the beginning f the year. Befre Lunar New Year’s Day,peple usually clean and decrate their huses. On New Year’s Eve peple get tgether and have a big dinner with families. Dunplings are the mst traditinal fd in the nrth. After that, peple always watch TV prgrams and play firewrks utside. The Spring Festival reflects the Chinese peple’s expectatin fr a better life, as well as the imprtance f family affectin.
Finally, can yu tell me the best way t get t schl? What curses des the schl have? What time d we usually have class and finish schl? Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Wei Fen
解析: [总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态以"一般现在时"和"一般过去时"为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开门见山。进行自我介绍。
第二步,具体介绍。根据表格给出的要点展开介绍一个中国传统节日。
第三步,书写结语。礼貌咨询你的疑问,并表示期待对方的回复。
[亮点词汇]
①used t d sth.曾经做某事
②intrverted adj.性格内向的
③evlve frm 从……演变而来
④family affectin亲情
[高分句型]
①The Spring Festival reflects the Chinese peple’s expectatin fr a better life, as well as the imprtance f family affectin.(as well as连接两个并列成分)
47.答案: exactly
解析: 句意:没有人确切地知道她发生了什么。我们只知道她把自己锁在了房间里。根据"what happened t her."结合首字母提示"e"可知,没有人确切地知道她发生了什么,应该使用"exactly"表示"确切地",修饰动词。故填exactly。
48.答案: imprved
解析: 句意:得益于5G技术的使用,互联网的速度提高了很多。根据"the speed f the internet"可知,此处可以说互联网的速度得到提高,imprve"提高,改善",结合"has"可知,动词填过去分词,构成现在完成时。故填imprved。
49.答案: lying
解析: 根据句意"我再也不会相信你了"可知此处应用lie(撒谎),又因为前有stp,stpdingsth.停止正在做的事情,stptdsth.停下来去做另一件事,此处应用动词ing形式lying。
50.答案: backgrund
解析: 考查名词。句意:如果你不知道他的生活背景,你可能会想知道他为什么对待别人是这个样子。backgrund表示背景的意思,所以答案为backgrund。
51.答案: direct
解析: 在许多国家,当你第一次见到某人时,询问非常直接的问题经常是不礼貌的。
cnvenient; create; hwever; lnely; lay; memry; punish; relative; secret; spread; traditin; wise
※ Intrductin: With the appearance f electric cars, peple wnder whether electric cars can reach the same standards as gasline cars.
※① : The lks f gasline cars and electric cars.
1. Fr electric cars, having fewer parts cuts dwn the cst f their maintenance and the ② f having prblems in the machines.
2. Cmpared with gasline cars, electric cars are mre energy saving, making them cheaper t perate.
3. Cmpared with gasline cars, electric cars are ③ t the envirnment.
4. Gas cars can cver a ④ distance n a full tank than electric cars n a full charge.
5. There are many gas statins built fr gas cars while nt enugh charging statins are prvided fr peple t charge their electric cars.
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