中职对口高考英语模拟卷（7）-江西省（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份中职对口高考英语模拟卷（7）-江西省（原卷版+解析版），文件包含中职对口高考英语模拟卷7-江西省原卷版docx、中职对口高考英语模拟卷7-江西省解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共35页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人准考证号，姓名是否一致。
2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。在试题卷上作答，答案无效。
3．考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
Ⅰ．单项选择题(本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)
从A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—What’s ________ weather like in winter?
—It’s cld.
A．aB．anC．theD．/
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——冬天天气怎么样？——很冷。
考查冠词。此处是固定句型What’s the weather like“天气怎么样”。故选C。
2．This game started in ______1850s.
A．aB．anC．/D．the
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析: 句意：这场比赛开始于十九世纪五十年代。此题考查固定短语in the 1850s在十九世纪五十年代，根据句意，故选D。
考点：考查定冠词。
3．China is ________ eastern cuntry and it lies in ________ east f Asia.
A．an; /B．a ; anC．/; anD．an; the
【答案】D
【详解】句意：中国是一个发展中国家，它位于亚洲的东部。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词，不用冠词。根据语境可知，第一空泛指“一个”，并且eastern以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an；第二空由“east f Asia”可知，表示方位的名词前应用冠词the。故选D。
4．As ________ vlunteer, Rick helps ________ disabled in his free time.
A．a; aB．a; theC．不填; aD．不填; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：作为一名志愿者，Rick在空闲时间帮助残疾人。
考查冠词。根据“”可知，第一空表泛指，且vlunteer以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a；根据“disabled”可知，第二空为the后加形容词表一类人。故选B。
5．—Wh is the by in a purple cat ver there?
—He’s my cusin Judy. He can play ________ guitar well.
A．theB．anC．aD．/
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——那边穿紫色上衣的男孩是谁？——他是我的表哥Judy。他弹吉他非常棒。
考查冠词辨析。the定冠词，表特指；an一，不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；a一，不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词。play the guitar“弹吉他”，琴类前通常加定冠词the，故选A。
6．This is ________ eraser, and ________ eraser is my sister’s.
A．a; theB．an; anC．an; theD．an; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这是一个橡皮擦，这个橡皮擦是我妹妹的。
考查冠词的用法。第一空表示泛指，且eraser是以元音音素开头的，第一空填an，第二空后的eraser是前文提到的，第二空填the，故选C。
7． _______apple _______ day keeps _______ dctr away!
A．A; a; theB．An; a; the
C．The; a; aD．An; the; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：一天一个苹果，医生远离我！
考查冠词。a/an 是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个……，an用于元音发音开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指这个……。根据句意可知，前两个空表示泛指一个，apple是元音开头的，故用an修饰；第三个空用the+单数名词，表示一类人。故选B。
8．Selina didn’t want t accept ________ invitatin t the cncert, because she had ________ article t write.
A．an; theB．the; theC．an; anD．the; an
【答案】D
【详解】句意：Selina不想接受演唱会的邀请，因为她有一篇文章要写。
考查冠词的用法。an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头前；the定冠词，表特指。第一个空表达的是演唱会的邀请，表特指关系，要用the；第二个空表示泛指一篇文章，且以元音音素开头，故用an，故选D。
9．---What d yu think f ____ talent shw in ur schl? ---I shuld say it was ___ great success.
A．/; aB．a; theC．the; /D．the; a
【答案】D
【详解】试题分析：句意：—你认为我们学校的才艺展示怎么样？—我应该说这是一个很伟大的成功。根据句意及题干分析第一空是特指我们学校的才艺展示，所以用定冠词the；第二空中的success是指具体的一次成功，所以用不定冠词a，故选D。
考点：考查冠词的用法
10．—The pht makes me think f ________ trip t Hangzhu last year.
—Yeah. We had ________ great time there.
A．a;/B．an; theC．the; theD．the; a
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这张照片使我想起了去年去杭州的旅行。——是的，我们在那里玩得很高兴。
考查冠词的用法。由“trip t Hangzhu last year”可知是特指去年去杭州的旅行，应用定冠词the；have a great time“玩得很高兴”，固定搭配。故选D。
11．Why nt turn ff the TV? ________is watching it.
A．Smebdy.B．NbdyC．EverybdyD．Anybdy
【答案】B
【详解】句意：为什么不把电视关掉呢？没有人在看。
考查复合不定代词。smebdy某人；nbdy没人；everybdy每人；anybdy任何人；根据“Why nt turn ff the TV?”可知没有人看电视，故选B。
12．—Anna, _________ is my friend, Mary.
—Nice t meet yu, Mary.
A．thatB．thisC．theseD．thse
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——Anna，这是我的朋友，Mary。——很高兴见到你，Mary。
考查代词辨析。that那个；this这个；these这些；thse那些。根据空格后的“is”可知主语应是单数意义，应用指示代词this或that；根据“Nice t meet yu, Mary.”可知这是在面对面地介绍朋友，因此应用表示近指的指示代词this来指代。故选B。
13．—What are thse?
—________ are their bks.
A．ThatB．They’reC．TheyD．This
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——那些是什么？——他们是他们的书。
考查代词辨析。That那个；They’re他们是；They他们；This这个。根据“What are thse?”可知问的是那些，回答也应是复数，空格处作主语，所以用they，故选C。
14．Here is a pht ________ my family.
A．inB．underC．nD．f
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这是我的一张全家福。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；under在……下面；n在……上面；f……的。根据句意可知，本题考查a pht f“……的一张照片”。故选D。
15．—Helen, what’s this ________ English?
—It’s a map ________ Tianjin.
A．f; inB．f; fC．in; atD．in; f
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——海伦，这个用英语怎么说？——这是一幅天津地图。
考查介词辨析。f……的；in在……里面，也可表示使用的语言、材料等；at在（某处）。in English用英语；a map f ... 一张……地图。故选D。
16．Each cell in human brain is a thusand times ___________ than a cmputer.
A．pwerB．pwerfulC．mre pwerfulD．the mst pwerful
【答案】C
【详解】句意：人类大脑中的每个细胞都比一台电脑强一千倍。
考查比较级。根据“than”可知，这里应用形容词pwerful“强大的”的比较级mre pwerful。故选C。
17．If yu want t g ________, yu must be ________ than thers.
A．farther, wrstB．better, hardC．mre further, bestD．further, harder
【答案】D
【详解】句意：如果你想走得更远，你必须比别人更努力。
考查比较级。farther更远的，是比较级；wrst最糟糕的，是最高级；better更好的，是比较级；hard努力的，原级；mre further表达有误；best最好的，是最高级；further程度上的更远，是比较级；harder更努力的，是比较级。根据句意以及“than”可知该题要用比较级，结合选项，故选D。
18．T tell the ________, I dn't agree with yu.
A．trueB．trulyC．truthD．truely
【答案】C
【详解】句意：说实话，我不认同你（的观点）。
考查固定词组。A. true意为“真正的”，形容词；B. truly意为“真正地”，副词； C. truth 意为“事实、真相、实情”，固定词组：t tell the truth，意为“说实话”，常用作插入语。D项是错误项，true的副词形式应为：truly。故选C。
19．He __________a basketball，but a baseball．
A．isn’t haveB．isn’t hasC．desn’t haveD．desn’t has
【答案】C
【详解】动词have，主语为单数第三人称的否定形式desn’t，助动词后跟动词原形，故本题按C。
20．— ________ yur mther busy this weekend?
— Yes. She has a lt f husewrk t d. And I will help her with the husewrk.
A．DesB．AreC．DD．Is
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你妈妈这个周末很忙吗？——是的。她有许多家务要做。我会帮她做家务。
考查助动词和be动词。des助动词，主语是第三人称单数；are是be动词，主语是yu或名词复数；d助动词，主语是yu或名词复数；is是be动词，主语是第三人称单数。根据“yur mther busy...”可知，busy是形容词，空处用be动词，且主语yur mther是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故选D。
21．The results fr “watch TV” ________ interesting.
A．isB．areC．amD．be
【答案】B
【详解】句意：“看电视”的结果很有趣。
考查be动词。本句的主语是复数名词results，所以be动词用are。故选B。
22．Chinese, math, English and PE _________ all n Friday. It’s really a busy day.
A．beB．isC．amD．are
【答案】D
【详解】句意：语文、数学、英语和体育都在星期五。今天真的很忙。
考查主谓一致。主语是“Chinese, math, English and PE”，是复数，be动词应用复数形式are，故选D。
23．—When is yur sister’s birthday?
— It’s August ________.
A．twelveB．twelvethC．the twelfthD．the twelveth
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你妹妹的生日是什么时候？——是8月12日。
考查数词。twelve十二，基数词；twelfth第十二，序数词。在日期的表达上要用序数词表达，序数词前要用定冠词the，故选C。
24．My brther’s birthday is n May ________.
A．the ninethB．nineC．the ninthD．nineteen
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我的生日是五月九号。
考查日期表达。日期通常用序数词；ninth“第九”，序数词之前加定冠词the。故选C。
25．—When is yur mther’s birthday?
—Her birthday is n ________.
A．February 31stB．the February 21stC．February 12thD．February the 12nd
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你妈妈生日是什么时候？——她的生日是在2月12号。
考查日期的表达。February 31st表达错误，二月没有第三十一天；the February 21st日期前面不加the；February 12th二月十二号；February the 12nd序数词“第十二”简写错误。英语中日期的表达可以是“月份加序数词简写”，且时间介词n与日期之间不加冠词。故选C。
Ⅱ．完形填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A wman came ut f her huse and saw three ld men with lng white beards sitting in her frnt yard. She did nt them. She said, “I dn’t think I knw yu, but yu must be . Please cme in and have t eat.” “We d nt g a huse tgether,” they replied. “Why is that?” she t knw. One f the men explained: “His is Wealth,” he said, pinting t ne f his friends, and then t anther ne, “He is Success, and I am ,”Then he added, “Nw g in and with yur family which ne f us yu want in yur hme.”
The wman went in and tld her what the ld man had said. Her husband was ver jyed. “Hw !” he said, “Since that is the case, let us Wealth. Let him cme and fill ur hme with wealth!”
His wife . “My dear, why dn’t we invite Success?” Their daughter was listening frm the ther crner f the huse. She jumped in with her wn : “Wuld it nt be t invite Lve? Our hme will then be with lve!”
“Let us ur daughter’s advice.” said the husband t his wife. “G ut and invite Lve t be ur guest.” The wman went ut and asked the three ld men, “Wh is Lve? Please cme in and be ur .” Lve gt up and started walking tward the huse. The ther tw als and fllwed him. Surprised, the lady asked Wealth and Success: “I nly invited Lve. Why are yu cming in?”
The ld men replied tgether, “If yu had invited Wealth r Success, the ther tw f us wuld have stayed ut, but since yu invited Lve, wherever he ges, we g with him. Wherever there is lve, there is als wealth and success!”
26．A．recgnizeB．seeC．understandD．believe
27．A．angryB．happyC．sadD．hungry
28．A．smethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nthing
29．A．upB．intC．dwnD．ut
30．A．agreedB．wantedC．learnedD．happened
31．A．yungB．cleverC．ldD．handsme
32．A．nameB．fatherC．partnerD．wrk
33．A．ledB．repliedC．pintedD．tk
34．A．LveB．FriendshipC．KindnessD．Curage
35．A．discussB．escapeC．cmpeteD．fight
36．A．daughterB．snC．mtherD．husband
37．A．quietB．niceC．disappintingD．tiring
38．A．dislikeB．refuseC．inviteD．intrduce
39．A．stdB．repeatedC．describedD．disagreed
40．A．frtuneB．distanceC．pprtunityD．suggestin
41．A．smallerB．easierC．harderD．better
42．A．brkenB．filledC．stppedD．checked
43．A．frgiveB．explainC．fllwD．frget
44．A．hstB．managerC．guestD．guide
45．A．gt utB．gt upC．gt ffD．gt away
【答案】
26．A 27．D 28．A 29．B 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．D 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个关于财富、成功和爱的故事。故事告诉我们，有爱的地方就会有成功和财富。
26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她没有认出他们。A. recgnize认出；B. see看见；C. understand理解；D. believe相信。根据后面一句她所说的“I dn’t think I knw yu (我认为我不认识你们)”可知，她在当时是没有认出他们来的。故选A项。
27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你们一定是饿了吧。A. angry生气的；B. happy快乐的；C. sad伤心的；D. hungry饥饿的。根据后面一句“Please cme in and eat (请进来吃点东西)”可知，此处她认为屋外的三位老人一定是饿了。故选D项。
28．考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：请进来吃点东西吧。A. smething某物（多用于肯定句）；B. anything任何事物（多用于否定句和疑问句）；C. everything所有事物；D. nthing没有事物。根据上一题可知，她认为老人们饿了，然后好心请他们进来吃点东西，且此处是个肯定句。故选A项。
29．考查介词词义辨析。句意：我们不会一起进入一所房子。A. up向上；B. int进入；C. dwn向下；D. ut向外。根据上文已知女主人请老人们进来吃东西，所以此处老人的答复是不能“进入”房子，而进入的介词是“int”。故选B项。
30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“为什么会这样呢？”她想知道。A. agreed同意；B. wanted想要；C. learned学习；D. happened碰巧。根据此处句意可知是想知道原因。故选B项。
31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：其中的一位老人解释道。A. yung年轻的；B. clever聪明的；C. ld老的；D. handsme英俊的。根据文章开头“A wman came ut f her huse and saw three ld men with lng white beards sitting in her frnt yard. (一位女士走出家门，看到三维留着长长的白胡子的老人坐在她家的前院里。) ”可知，此处是三位老人中的一位。故选C项。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的名字叫“财富”。A. name名字；B. father父亲；C. partner搭档；D. wrk工作。根据后面一句“ said, pinting t ne f his friends (……他指着其中的一位朋友说道)”可知，此处是老人在对女主人介绍其中的另一个老人。故选A项。
33．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后指着另一个说道。A. led导致，通向；B. replied答复；C. pinted指着；D. tk拿上。根据上一句可知，老人介绍完一个，紧接着再一次指着另一个介绍，所以此处的意思是“指着”。故选C项。
34．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他是成功，我是爱。A. Lve爱；B. Friendship友谊；C. Kindness善良；D. Curage勇气。根据第三段16题所在的句子可知，第三位老人的名字叫“爱”。故选A项。
35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在进去和你的家人商量一下，你想让我们当中的哪一个住在你家。A. discuss商量；B. escape逃跑；C. cmpete竞争；D. fight打架。根据下一段开头“The wman went in and tld her...what the ld man had said. (女士进屋告诉了她的丈夫老人说的话。)”可知，女士是在和家里人商量。故选A项。
36．考查名词词义辨析。句意：女士进屋告诉了她的丈夫老人说的话。A. daughter女儿；B. sn儿子；C. mther母亲；D. husband丈夫。根据后面一句“Her husband was ver jyed. (她的丈夫欣喜若狂。)”可知，此空意思是“告诉她的丈夫”。故选D项。
37．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多好呀！A. quiet安静的；B. nice好的；C. disappinting令人失望的；D. tiring令人疲劳的。根据上文可知，她丈夫的态度欣喜若狂，可推断他认为老人的话非常有利于他们家，故会说“非常好”。故选B项。
38．考查动词词义辨析。句意：既然如此，让我们邀请财富吧。A. dislike不喜欢；B. refuse拒绝；C. invite邀请；D. intrduce介绍。根据后面一句“Let him cme and fill ur hme with wealth! (让他来并让我们家充满财富吧！)”可知，此处丈夫是请财富老人进家门。故选C项。
39．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的妻子不同意。A. std站立，容忍；B. repeated重复；C. described描写；D. disagreed不同意。根据后面一句“My dear, why dn’t we invite Success? (亲爱的，我们为何不邀请成功呢？)”可知，此处她不同意她丈夫的意见。故选D项。
40．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她（指女儿）带着她的建议加入讨论。A. frtune幸运；B. distance距离；C. pprtunity机会；D. suggestin建议。根据后面一句“Wuld it nt be better t invite Lve? (邀请爱不是更好吗？)”可知，此处是女儿表达了她的建议。故选D项。
41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：邀请爱不是更好吗？A. smaller更小；B. easier更容易；C. harder更难；D. better更好。既然是提出建议，那就该表达态度，女儿想邀请爱住在她家，所以觉得邀请爱是更好的。故选D项。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我们家就会充满爱。A. brken打破；B. filled充满；C. stpped阻止；D. checked核查。根据前面女儿邀请爱的原因是能让家里充满爱，be filled with充满，固定短语。故选B项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：让我们听取女儿的建议吧。A. frgive原谅；B. explain解释；C. fllw听取；D. frget忘记。根据后面一句“G ut and invite Lve t be ur guest. (出去邀请爱做我们的客人吧。)”可知，丈夫说这话意味着他同意女儿的建议。故选C项。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：谁是爱？请进屋来做我们的客人吧。A. hst主人；B. manager经理；C. guest客人；D. guide向导。根据前面一句“G ut and invite Lve t be ur guest. (出去邀请爱做我们的客人吧。)”可知，请爱进屋做客人。故选C项。
45．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：另外两位也起身并跟着他。A. gt ut退出；B. gt up起身；C. gt ff离开；D. gt away逃脱。根据前面一句“Lve gt up and started walking tward the huse. (爱起身并开始走向屋子。) ”和此空前面的“als (也)”可知，财富和成功两位老人也起身跟着爱一起进屋。故选B项。
Ⅲ．阅读理解(本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（A）
Mre and mre peple like bicycling. It is fun, healthy and gd fr the envirnment. A 15-minute bike ride t and frm wrk 2 times a week burns ff 5 kils f fat in a year. And bicycling has shwed it can make peple mre relaxed and self-cnfident.
Bikes can be seen mre than cars n rads tday. Bikes can take yu almst anywhere, and there is n il cst! Yu can reach yur neighbrhd by a bike. Yu may find smething new arund yu. It’s easier t find a place t park yur bike than yur car. Yu can bike t wrk and benefit frm the enjyable exercise withut plluting the envirnment.
Flding bikes wrk well fr peple wh take the train. Just fld the bike and take it with yu. Yu can d the same n an airplane. A flding bike can be packed in a suitcase. But be sure t lk fr infrmatin by getting n airline websites. Nt all airlines are bicycle-friendly t travelers.
46．Frm the passage, we knw that bicycling is becming very ________.
A．surprisingB．excitingC．cheapD．ppular
47．When yu g t yur neighbrhd, yu may ________.
A．g everywhere and cst il muchB．find sme fresh things
C．pllute the envirnment arundD．find it is hard t find the parking place
48．Accrding t this passage, if yu travel with a flding bike, yu can fld it and ________.
A．put it int the carB．take it nt a train
C．put it int yur bagD．get n airline websites
49．What’s the benefit f bicycling accrding t the passage?
A．Yu may increase yur weight.B．Yu may pllute ur envirnment.
C．Yu may feel mre relaxed.D．Yur neighbrs will hate yu.
50．If yu want t take yur bike nt an airplane, what shuld yu d?
A．Lk fr infrmatin by getting n airline websites.B．Ask fr the help frm friends.
C．Find infrmatin thrugh yur neighbrs.D．Asking peple in persn.
【答案】46．D 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了骑自行车的好处以及折叠自行车的便利性等。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段“Mre and mre peple like bicycling. (越来越多的人喜欢骑自行车。)”可知，骑自行车变得非常流行。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据第二段“Yu can reach yur neighbrhd by a bike. Yu may find smething new arund yu. (你可以骑自行车到达你的社区。你可能会发现你周围有一些新的东西。)”可知，当你去你的社区附近时，你可能会发现一些新鲜的东西。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据第三段“Flding bikes wrk well fr peple wh take the train. Just fld the bike and take it with yu. (折叠自行车非常适合乘坐火车的人。只需折叠自行车并随身携带即可。)”可知，如果你携带折叠自行车旅行，你可以将其折叠并带上火车。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据第一段“And bicycling has shwed it can make peple mre relaxed and self-cnfident. (事实证明，骑自行车可以让人们更加放松和自信。)”可知，骑自行车可以让人们更加放松和自信。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据第三段“But be sure t lk fr infrmatin by getting n airline websites. Nt all airlines are bicycle-friendly t travelers. (但请务必通过航空公司网站查找信息。并非所有航空公司都允许旅客携带自行车。)”可知，如果你想把你的自行车带上飞机，你应该通过登录航空公司网站查找信息。故选A。
（B）
Sme peple say that schl life is bring, but I think my schl life is clurful.
When I was in my primary schl, I had sme gd friends. We went t schl tgether. At schl, my favurite curse was PE class, because it was fun and interesting. One f my best friends was Li Ming. He culd play tennis very well. Thus, whenever we had free time, we did sprts tgether. I als made a lt f friends when ding sprts. They helped me a lt. In middle schl and high schl, I wrked hard and fcused n my study, and therefre I went t my favurite cllege. I jined in many clubs t enrich my cllege life. I always cherished my schl life, because it made me happy.
51．What’s the feeling f the writer in his schl life?
A．bringB．helplessC．clurfulD．meaningless
52．What’s the writer’s favurite curse in primary schl?
A．MathB．PE classC．EnglishD．Histry
53．The writer went t his favurite cllege thrugh ________.
A．playing gamesB．ding sprtsC．his friendsD．hard wrk
54．When did the writer take part in many clubs?
A．in cllegeB．in primary schlC．in middle schlD．in high schl
55．What’s the best title f this passage?
A．My Clrful Schl LifeB．Bring Schl Life
C．My Best FriendD．My Favrite Sprts
【答案】51．C 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以作者的经历为线索，叙述了不同阶段的学校生活。
51．细节理解题。根据第一段“Sme peple say that schl life is bring, but I think my schl life is clurful. (有人说学校生活很无聊，但我觉得我的学校生活是丰富多彩的。)”可知，作者认为自己的学校生活是丰富多彩的。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据第二段“At schl, my favurite curse was PE class, because it was fun and interesting. (在学校，我最喜欢的课程是体育课，因为它既有趣又好玩。)”可知，作者在小学最喜欢的课程是体育。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据第二段“In middle schl and high schl, I wrked hard and fcused n my study, and therefre I went t my favurite cllege. (初高中时，我努力学习，专注学习，因此考上了我最喜欢的大学。)”可知，作者通过努力考上了自己喜欢的大学。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据第二段“I jined in many clubs t enrich my cllege life. (我参加了许多俱乐部来丰富我的大学生活。)”可知，作者在大学时参加了很多俱乐部。故选A。
55．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者丰富多彩的学校生活，从小学到大学的经历都体现了学校生活的丰富多彩。故选A。
（C）
We drink tea every day. But mre than three hundred years ag, mst f the peple in England did nt knw anything abut tea. Sme peple heard abut it, but very few f them knew hw t drink it.
There was a stry abut a man wh went t many cuntries in the wrld including China. One day he came hme and brught sme tea frm China as a present fr his mther. His mther tld her friends abut the present and invited them t a “tea party”. When her friends came t the “tea party”, she ffered them the tea leaves. Her friends began t chew (咀嚼) them. Of curse, nbdy liked the tea leaves.
At that time her sn came in. He lked at the table and said, “Mm, what have yu dne with the tea?”
“I biled it, as yu said.”
“And what did yu d with the water?”
“I threw it away, f curse.” answered the wman.
“Yu shuld drink water instead f chewing tea leaves.” said her sn.
56．Mst f the peple in England ________ mre than three hundred years ag.
A．planted tea in EnglandB．knew little abut tea
C．knw everything abut teaD．ate tea leaves
57．One day the man brught his mther sme tea frm ________.
A．cuntries in the nrthB．cuntries in the suth
C．ChinaD．England
58．Why the man’s mther invited her friends t her huse?
A．The man asked her t invite her friends.
B．She wanted t ask her friends hw t drink tea.
C．She liked t shw ff.
D．She wanted t share the tea with her friends.
59．At the “tea party”, ________
A．all the wman’s friends liked the tea.
B．nbdy knew what t d with the tea.
C．the wman ffered the tea t her friends as a present.
D．sme f the wman’s friends liked the tea.
60．What mistake did the wman make? She ________
A．biled the tea.B．did as her sn said.
C．pured away the water.D．invited her friends t the “tea party”.
【答案】56．B 57．C 58．D 59．B 60．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个在三百多年，英国人不知道如何正确使用茶叶的故事。
56．细节理解题。句意：三百多年前，大多数英格兰人对茶知之甚少。根据第一段中“But mre than three hundred years ag, mst f the peple in England did nt knw anything abut tea. (但是在三百多年前，大多数英格兰人对茶一无所知。)”可知，三百多年前，大多数英格兰人对茶知之甚少。故选B。
57．细节理解题。句意：有一天，这个男人给他的妈妈带来了一些来自中国的茶。根据第二段中“One day he came hme and brught sme tea frm China as a present fr his mther. (有一天，他回到家，从中国带来了一些茶叶作为礼物送给他的母亲。)”可知，这些茶叶来自中国。故选C。
58．推理判断题。句意：为什么这个男人的妈妈邀请她的朋友到她家来？根据第二段中“His mther tld her friends abut the present and invited them t a “tea party”. (他的母亲告诉她的朋友们关于礼物的事情，并邀请他们参加一个“茶话会”。)”可推断，这个男人的妈妈邀请她的朋友到她家来是想和她们分享这些茶叶。故选D。
59．推理判断题。句意：在“茶话会”，没有人知道如何使用这些茶叶。根据文章最后一句“Yu shuld drink water instead f chewing tea leaves. (你应该喝水而不是咀嚼茶叶。)”可推断，没有人知道如何使用这些茶叶。故选B。
60．细节理解题。句意：这位女士犯了什么错误？她把煮茶的水倒掉了。根据文章中“And what did yu d with the water? (你怎么处理这些水呢？)”和“I threw it away, f curse. (当然，我把它扔掉了。)”可知，这位女士把茶水倒掉了。故选C。
（D）
Having friends may keep yu healthier and help yu deal with stress better. Sme studies shw that peple with clse friends have a greater ability t fight disease than peple wh are alne. Make friendship a pririty. Find the time t be with friends even if it means letting the lawn g unmwned r the dishes unwashed fr a while. When yu can’t get tgether, use the phne t keep in tuch.
Open up t clse friends. Maintaining a deep friendship requires a level f “heartfelt” intimacy. Dn’t be afraid t express yur inner fears and disappintments.
Listen t yur friends when they have prblems, but ffer advice nly when it’s wanted. Help raise friends’ self-esteem when they are shaken by a jb lss, r ther such events.
Have different friends fr different activities, such as ging t the mvies, singing in a chir, and jining in a bwling league.
Dn’t wait fr a friend t ask a favur. When a friend has the flu, ffer t g t the stre r drive his r her children t their after-schl activities. Never take a friendship fr granted.
Like a gd marriage, friendship needs care and patience. Becme a jiner. Find a grup that matches yur interests.
Talk t strangers. Cnversatins started in museums, laundry rms r bkstres can lead t firm friendship.
61．Peple with clse friends have a __________ ability t fight disease than peple wh are alne.
A．lessB．greaterC．prerD．little
62．Maintaining a deep friendship requires a level f “heartfelt” intimacy. Which is the prper meaning f intimacy?
A．亲密B．疏远C．陌生D．坦诚
63．Accrding t the passage, yu’d better ffer advice t yur friends __________.
A．at any mmentB．nly when they are happy
C．nly when they want itD．nly when yu are glad
64．What shuld we d t have friends accrding t the authr?
A．Make friendship a pririty.B．Open up t clse friends.
C．Never take a friendship fr granted.D．All the abve.
65．Which f the statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Yu shuld have different friends fr the same activity.
B．Yu shuld wait fr a friend t ask a favur.
C．Yu shuld avid talking with strangers in museums, laundry rms r bkstres.
D．Friendship needs care and patience.
【答案】61．B 62．A 63．C 64．D 65．D
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了亲密友谊关系能帮助抵抗疾病以及应如何建立亲密友谊关系。
61．细节理解题。根据第一段“Sme studies shw that peple with clse friends have a greater ability t fight disease than peple wh are alne. (一些研究表明有亲密朋友的人比独处的人更能抵抗疾病。)”可知，有亲密朋友的人比独处的人更能抵抗疾病。故选B。
62．词义猜测题。根据第二段“Open up t clse friends. (向亲密的朋友敞开心扉。)”以及“Dn’t be afraid t express yur inner fears and disappintments. (不要害怕表达你内心的恐惧和失望。)”可知，要保持深厚的友谊，朋友之间要能进行心与心的交流，建立亲密的关系。故选A。
63．细节理解题。根据第三段“Listen t yur friends when they have prblems, but ffer advice nly when it’s wanted. (当朋友遇到问题时倾听他们的意见，但只在需要时提供建议。)”可知，最好只在你的朋友需要的时候向他们提供建议。故选C。
64．细节理解题。根据第一段“Make friendship a pririty. (将友谊放在首位。)”、第二段“Open up t clse friends. (向亲密的朋友敞开心扉。)”和第五段“Never take a friendship fr granted. (永远不要把友谊视为理所当然。)”可知，要拥有友谊，我们需要将友谊放在首位，向亲密的朋友敞开心扉，不要把友谊视为理所当然。故选D。
65．细节理解题。据第六段“Like a gd marriage, friendship needs care and patience. (友谊就像美好的婚姻一样，需要细心和耐心。)”可知，友谊需要细心和耐心。故选D。
（E）
Lins are big and strng cat animals. They have bright eyes, sharp teeth, and a well muscled bdy. S they lk beautiful.
Lins can run fast. They are gd at catching ther animals. When baby lins are abut tw r three years ld, they begin t live alne. A lin lives alne fr mst f its life.
Nw, many hunters hunt lins fr their furs and meat. They serve their meat as fd and make clthes and bags with their furs. We must stp selling and killing lins. It is wrng fr peple t kill lins. We can write the danger f distinctin (灭绝) lins are facing. We shuld ask the gvernment t take measures t prtect the lins. If we d nthing, sn there will be n lins in the wrld!
66．What are lins lk like?
A．black and whiteB．bright and slim
C．big and strngD．slim and beautiful
67．When d baby lins begin t live alne?
A．When they are ten years ld.B．When they are tw r three years ld.
C．When they are five years ld.D．When they are ne years ld.
68．Why d hunters kill lins?
A．They want t get lins’ furs and meat.B．They want t prtect themselves.
C．They want t prtect their families.D．They dn’t like lins.
69．Lins can run fast, s they are gd at ________.
A．eating fdsB．living alneC．killing human beingD．catching animals
70．What’s the passage mainly abut?
A．Stpping killing linsB．Strng lins
C．Prtecting envirnmentD．Strng hunters
【答案】66．C 67．B 68．A 69．D 70．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对狮子的描述，阐述了狮子面临的困境以及保护狮子的重要性。
66．细节理解题。根据第一段“Lins are big and strng cat animals. (狮子是又大又强壮的猫科动物。)”可知，狮子又大又强壮。故选C。
67．细节理解题。根据第二段“When baby lins are abut tw r three years ld, they begin t live alne. (当小狮子大约两三岁的时候，它们就开始单独生活。)”可知，当小狮子大约两三岁的时候，它们就开始单独生活。故选B。
68．细节理解题。根据第三段“Nw, many hunters hunt lins fr their furs and meat. (现在，许多猎人猎杀狮子是为了获取它们的毛皮和肉。)”可知，猎人为了获取狮子的毛皮和肉而猎杀狮子。故选A。
69．细节理解题。根据第二段“Lins can run fast. They are gd at catching ther animals. (狮子跑得很快。他们擅长捕捉其他动物。)”可知，狮子跑得快，所以善于捕捉动物。故选D。
70．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕停止捕杀狮子展开叙述，呼吁人们保护狮子。故选A。
Ⅳ．情景交际(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)
阅读A段对话，从对话后所给五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读B段对话，根据对话内容，从对话后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
（一）
补全对话
A: Hi, Michael.
B:Hi，Amy. 71
A: I’m lking fr the airprt. Can yu tell me hw t get there?
B: 72
A: Culd yu tell me where the subway is?
B: 73
A: Where? I dn’t see it.
B: Acrss the street.
A: 74 Thanks.
B: N prblem.
A: D yu knw if there’s a restrm arund here?
B: 75 It’s in the department stre.
A: Thank yu.
A．What’s up?
B．Oh. I see it nw.
C．Sure, it’s ver there.
D．Yes, there’s ne here.
E．I think yu can take the subway t the airprt.
【答案】71．A 72．E 73．C 74．B 75．D
【导语】这是一则问路的对话。
71．根据答语“I’m lking fr the airprt. (我在寻找机场。)”可知，此处是询问对方在做什么，选项A“怎么了？”符合语境。故选A。
72．根据“Can yu tell me hw t get there? (你能告诉我怎么到那里吗？)可知，此处是告知对方去机场的交通方式，选项E“我觉得你可以乘地铁去机场。”符合语境。故选E。
73．根据“Culd yu tell me where the subway is? (你能告诉我地铁在哪里吗？)”可知，此处是告诉对方地铁的位置，选项C“当然，就在那里。”符合语境。故选C。
74．根据“ Acrss the street. (穿过这条街。)”可知，此处是回应对方，看到地铁了，选项B“哦，现在我明白了。”符合语境。故选B。
75．根据“D yu knw if there’s a restrm arund here? (你知道这附近有洗手间吗？)”可知，此处是告诉对方洗手间的位置，选项D“是的，这里有一个。”符合语境。故选D。
（二）
根据对话内容，从对话后的A～G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。
A: Ah, what a nice day! What abut ding sprts utdrs?
B: Gd idea. 76
A: Yes, breathing the fresh air is gd fr ur health. 77
B: I like playing basketball. Hw abut yu?
A: I like dancing, swimming and jgging.
B: Yu have s many hbbies. 78
A: I think there is nthing better than swimming.
B: Why?
A: There are many reasns. 79
B: Hw ften d yu usually g swimming?
A: 80
A．Tw times a week.
B．What sprts d yu ften d?
C．What’s yur plan?
D．The air is s fresh.
E．Which ne d yu like best?
F．Yu have t d sme warm ups.
G．The mst imprtant reasn is it can relax my mind.
【答案】76．D 77．B 78．E 79．G 80．A
【导语】本文是一则关于户外运动的对话。
76．根据答语“Yes, breathing the fresh air is gd fr ur health. (是的，呼吸新鲜空气对我们的健康有好处。)”可知，空处提到了新鲜空气。选项D“空气是如此清新。”符合题意。故选D。
77．根据答语“I like playing basketball. (我喜欢打篮球。)”可知，空处应是询问对方做什么运动。选项B“你经常做什么运动？”符合题意。故选B。
78．根据答语“I think there is nthing better than swimming. (我觉得没有什么比游泳更好的了。)”可知，空处应是询问对方最喜欢哪种运动。选项E“你最喜欢哪一个？”符合题意。故选E。
79．根据上文“Why? (为什么？)”以及“There are many reasns. (原因有很多。)”可知，空处应是回答喜欢游泳的原因。选项G“最重要的原因是它可以放松我的大脑。”符合题意。故选G。
80．根据上文“Hw ften d yu usually g swimming? (你通常多久去游泳一次？)”可知，空处应是回答游泳的频率。选项A“一周两次。” 符合题意。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
Ⅴ．书面表达(25分)
假如你是李明，端午节即将到来，你的朋友Kevin先生来信向你询问我国过端午节的风俗习惯。请结合你过端午节的情况给他发一份60 — 80字的邀请信。
内容要求：
①简介端午节；
②简述端午节的风俗习惯；
③邀请Kevin来中国过端午节。
提示词：端午节（Dragn Bat Festival） 包粽子（wrap up glue rice with leaves）纪念（cmmemrate） 伟大诗人 (great pet）
热爱家乡和人民（lve hmeland and peple）农历（Chinese Calender) 龙舟比赛（dragn bat race）
Dear Kevin,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur arrival!
Yurs,
Li Ming
【答案】例文
Dear Kevin,
I’m very glad t hear frm yu. It’s my pleasure t intrduce the Dragn Bat Festival t yu. Nw let me tell yu.
The Dragn Bat Festival is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal Chinese festivals, which has a histry f abut tw thusand years. It is n the fifth day f the fifth mnth in Chinese lunar calendar. The festival is celebrated t cmmemrate the great ancient Chinese pet Qu Yuan wh lved his hmeland and peple deeply. On that day, peple hld dragn bat races and eat delicius Zngzi, a kind f glue rice wrapped up with leaves.
I hpe yu can cme t China t celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival with us. Lking frward t yur arrival!
Yurs,
Li Ming
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外国朋友Kevin回一封信，向他介绍中国人过端午节的风俗习惯，并邀请他来中国过端午节。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
高兴的：glad→ pleased
荣幸：pleasure→ hnr
庆祝：celebrate→ bserve
纪念：cmmemrate→ be in hnr f
美味的：delicius→ tasty
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：On that day, peple hld dragn bat races and eat delicius Zngzi, a kind f glue rice wrapped up with leaves.
拓展句：On that day, peple hld dragn bat races and eat delicius Zngzi that is a kind f glue rice wrapped up with leaves.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The Dragn Bat Festival is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal Chinese festivals, which has a histry f abut tw thusand years. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】The festival is celebrated t cmmemrate the great ancient Chinese pet Qu Yuan wh lved his hmeland and peple deeply. (运用了wh引导的限制性定语从句)