2023-2024学年广东省佛山市顺德区梁开中学八年级（下）第一次月考英语试卷

这是一份2023-2024学年广东省佛山市顺德区梁开中学八年级（下）第一次月考英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
It is cmmn fr cllege students t take part in vlunteer activities (志愿者活动) these years.Tian Lipeng ___l___Tianjin University is ne f them.
During a summer hliday, Tian ___2___ t vlunteer as a teacher in Ljutun Twn, Guizhu. He had received ne mnth's training in teaching befre, ___3___ it was nt difficult fr him t carry ut mst f the wrk.
Hwever, Tian nticed several prblems later.___4___ ne was that the students didn't take much interest in learning, He fund that mst f them didn't study after schl. Tian tried sme ways ___5___ the prblem. Finally, the students understd the imprtance f reading bks. They spent mre time n their studies. Tian felt___6___abut their changes.
Tian has learnt a lt frm ___7___vlunteer experience. He gt a strng feeling that he shuld d smething t help the children imprve themselves.
"Educatin (教育) can make a big difference t the___8___future. Sme f my friends and I’ have set up a teaching practice base (基地) at Liutun Middle Schl. But I___9___ enugh yet. I will keep ding___l0___part t help them," Tian says.
二、完形填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Bill and Mark are my cusins. They were brn in a rich family, but Wncle fhn and Aunt Kate raised them in a wise (明智的) way, The p! (游泳池) in their backyard is a perfect___11___ f this.
One summer day, my cusins were ht, s they said t uncle Jhn, "Dad, can we have a pl?"
"Of curse yu can!"___12___their father. "It will be started tmrrw."
They were surprised t see hw agreeable their father was.
Early the next day, Uncle Jhn gt up and said, "Cme n utside, I have a ___13___ fr yu! Clse yur eyes."
They did, and he led them t the backyard. "Nw hld ut yur___14___," he said. When they___15___their eyes, each f them had a new shve! (铁铲) in their hands! Then, Uncle Jhn said with a smile"Yu can have a pl, but yu have t dig (挖) it yurselves!"
At first, the digging went very___16___. They had never dne s much heavy wrk, s they were ___17___ every day, But as the week passed, they began t see their wrk take shape (成形). Several weeks later, with the help f sme cnstructin wrkers, they had a finished pl. They were___18___ themselves!
Years later, Bill said t me, "I never asked my dad fr a car because I was afraid I'd have t___19___ ne myself!"
My cusins have many gd things in their lives, but the ___20___ is having very wise parents.
( )11. A. chiceB. mdel C. way D. example
( )12. A. suggested B. agreed C. warned D. described
( )13. A. prize B. jb C. message D. surprise
( )14. A. feet B. legs C. hands D. arms
( )15. A. pened B. tuched C. prtected D. met
( )16. A. quietly B. carefully C. strictly D. slwly
( )17. A. nervus B. excitedC. tired D. bred
( )18. A. famus fr B. wrried abut C. prud f D. different frm
( )19. A. mve B. discver C. imagine D. make
( )20. A. strangest B. best C. last D. fastest
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
( )21. Wh is the shrtest?
A. Tina. B. Tm. C. Amy. D. Bb.
( )22. What des Tina d every weekend?
A. B. C. D.
( )23. What d yu think f Tm?
A. He is quiet. B.He is creative. C. He is the funniest. D. He is the mst utging.
( )24. What d Amy and Bb have in cmmn (有相同特征)?
They bth read a lt.
They bth like sprts.
They bth want t be a reprter.
D. They're bth gd at drawing.
( )25. What d we knw abut the fur friends?
Amy is the funniest. B. Tm is the wisest.
C. Bb is less utging than Tm. D. Tina sings better than Amy.
B
On Nvember 7th, 2023, ESA's Euclid space telescpe (望远镜) sent back its first full-clur pictures f the universe.
Last July, peple sent Euclid int space, Its jb is t find ut hw dark matter and dark energy (能量) have made ur universe lk the way it des tday, 95% f ur universe appears t be made f these "dark" things. But we still dn't understand what they are. Hwever, Euclid is able t take a clear picture acrss a huge part f the sky.
This time, Euclid sent back 5 pictures, One f them shws us the spiral galaxy IC 342. It is a lk-alike fur Milky Way,. Thanks t its infrared view (红外线视图), Euclid has already uncvered very imprtant infrmatin abut the stars in this galaxy.Euclid's first full-clur pictures f the universe are nt nly beautiful, but als very helpful frscientists. They shw that Euclid is wrking quite well and that scientists can use it t study the matters in the universe, In the cming mnths, scientists will study the pictures taken by Euclid,extract (提取) infrmatin frm them and write many scientific papers.
What's mre, ver the next six years, Fuclid will take a clse lk at billins f galaxies 10 billin light years frm us. By ding this, it will create the largest 3D map ever made. And the pictures by it will take us cmmn peple t a much farther universe.
( )26.Why did peple send Euclid int space?
A. T make a 3D map f the universe.
B. T study dark matter and dark energy.
C. T take full-clur pictures f astrnauts.
D.T find mre galaxies like ur Milky Way.
( )27.What d we knw abut the dark things?
Peple knw them very well. B. They are uselèss fr us humans.
C. They are unusual in the universe. D. Scientists are still studying them.
( )28.The underlined wrd "uncvered" prbably means "______".
A. changed B. discvered C. missed D. used
( )29.What is NOT mentined abut Euclid in the passage?
A. Hw peple created it. B. What it will d in space.
C.When peple sent it int space. D. What its first full-clur pictures
( )30. What can be the best title f the passage?
Euclid and its first full-clur pictures B. The largest 3D map by Euclid
C. Dark things in the universe D. Scientific papers n Euclid
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的一些问题，右栏是专家的回答，请将问题与回答进行匹配。
四、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Tracy is 16 years ld. She has many 36 , but baking (烘焙) and painting are her favurites. One day, when Tracy was making ckies in the kitchen, she suddenly had an idea. " 37 nt paint n my ckies? I can paint faces fmy family n 38 !"
Tracy shared her idea 39 her father. 40 he thught it was impssible fr Tracy t finish it, he still supprted(文持) her, He bught her three edible(可食用的) clurs: yellw, red, and blue. Tracy 41 them t create mre clurs. After watching sme nline vides n ckie painting, Tracy started making her ckie faces.
When Tracy was painting n her ckies, she nticed a(n) 42 . He lked thrugh the kitchen windw and gt clser. "What 43 ckies!" he said. "Hi, yu must be David's daughter, I'm yur father's friend, Sam Miller." "Yu're the famus pastry master (糕点大师)Mr Miller?" Tracy asked."Yes.Have yu 44 taken any baking classes?"asked Mr Miller, "N, but I have wn sme baking cmpetitins," Tracy answered. "I lve yur ckie faces. I have a ckie shw next week, D yu want t 45 it?" Mr Miller asked. "Sure!" Tracy said happily.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、
语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
46. Hw lng has Wang been a dctr n the island?
47. Why des Wang always walk fast when making a huse call?
48. Hw ften des the ld man visit the clinic?
49. What des Wang prmise t d?
50. When will Wang stp wrking n the island?
B.书面表达(本题共15分)
51.请根据要求完成短文写作。并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
在我们身边总有这样的人，他们像太阳一样温暖我们的心灵，鼓励我们勇敢前行，他们是最值得我们尊敬的人。假如你是李华，你校近期开展了一次主题为ThePersnIRespecttheMst的英语征文比赛，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，写一篇英语短文参加此次比赛。
注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确
(3)80词左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇: respect尊敬；persn人
The Persn I Respect the Mst
The persn I respect the mst is...
答案：
1-5 ABACB 6-10 BACCA
11-15 CBDCA 16-20 DCCDB
21-25 CDABD 26-30 BDBAD 31-35 CDAFG
36-40 hbbies Why them with Althugh
41-45 mixed stranger lvely ever jin
46.Fr 37 years.
47.Because her patients are waiting fr her.
48.Every day.
49.She prmises t run t the frnt whenever peple need her.
50.During the Spring Festival.( )1. A. frm
B. with
C. fr
( )2. A. starts
B. started
C. has started
( )3. A. s
but
C. because
( )4. A. Big
B. Bigger
C. The biggest
( )5. A. slve
B. t slve
C. slving
( )6. A. exciting
B. excited
C. excitedly
( )7. A. a
B. an
C. the
( )8. A. student
B. students
C. students'
( )9. A. wn't d
B. didn't d
C. haven't dne
( )10. A. my
B. me
C. mine
Is there life n ther planets?Will we humans (人类) be able t live n anther planet in the future?
Will rbts lk like r eventhink like humans? What shuldwe d with them?
Nw sme smart phnes and watches can find what's wrngwithut bdies. Then is it pssible fr them t knw ur mental(心理的)health?
As the weather is changing greatly, will humans be able t livefr the next 500 years n the earth?
Will students need t g t schl in the future? What will schls be like in the future?
Yes, f curse. These years my team is wrking n a kind f small chip(芯片)t test peple's brain(大脑). Hpefully, it will help us find ur mental prblems mre quickly.
Peple will need fewer huses in the future. Yung peple will wrk and study at hme, s there will be fewer ffice and schl buildings.
Well, I think it's dangerus fr us humans t live n anther planet. If life exists (存在) n ther planets, it will be very different frm the life n the earth.
As we can see, many rbts lk like humans and they can talk with us. But they will never be able t think like us. S we shuld think f them as ur helpers.
In the future, there will be mre rads fr bikes n thestreets. Mre peple will chse t g ut by bike because it is cnvenient(方便的)and envirnmentally friendly.
It's hard t say. Ifwe dn't take pllutin seriusly, any kind f life n the earth will be in danger, We need t play a part in saving the earth.
I dn't think schls will be a place full f classrms.Students can take persnalized lessns nline. They will gt schl t d grupwrk r utdr activities.
mix what jin hbby lvely strange ever they why with althugh again
Jidia Island (吉钓岛) is a small island in Fujian. It is far frm Fuging City, Fujian. Wang Jinping is the nly dctr n Jidia Island. She has lked after the ld peple there fr 37 years.
Grwing up n the island, Wang has vlunteered t wrk there since she left cllege. Wang's clinic(诊所)is nly 20 m2, but it has almst everything fr medical services. Wang is gd with helpatients(病人). "They're waiting fr me. I must hurry up," Wang said. “That's why I always walk s fast when making a huse call.”
Wang's patients trust (信任) her very much. One ld man stps by the clinic every day just t see if Wang is there. He wn't be wrried if Wang is there. Anther ld wman nly listens t Wang's advice, s her sn ften asks Wang t advise his mther t eat healthy fd.
"Yu need t run t the frnt whenever peple need yu," Wang's dad always said. “I can d thatI prmise I'l give 24-hur service!" Wang said, Wang has kept her prmise ver the past 37 years.She nly lived in her hme in Fuqing fr a few days during the Spring Festival.
“I will keep wrking here until smene cmes t take my place." said Wang.