2021-2022年浙江省杭州市六年级下册期末英语试卷及答案(人教PEP版)

2021-2022年浙江省杭州市六年级下册期末英语试卷及答案(人教PEP版)听力测试（40分）一、根据听到的内容选择相应的图片，并将该选项涂黑。（共5小题，计 10分）1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、根据听到的内容，判断图片正误，正确的在答题卡上将A选项涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将B选项涂黑。（共5小题，计10分）6. A. √ B. × 7. A. √ B. × 8. A. √ B. × 9. A. √ B. × 10. A. √ B. × 三、根据听到的内容选择相应的答句，并将该选项涂黑。（共5小题，计10分）11. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. Sure. Here you are.12. A. That’s too bad. B. Sounds great.13. A. 1.5 metres. B. Size M.14. A. Good job! B. Good idea!15. A. It was great. B. I’m quiet.四、根据听到的内容回答问题或补全句子，并将该选项涂黑。（共5小题，计10分）16. Jack does _____ every day.A. homework B. sports C. housework17. What did Uncle Lee do last weekend?A. He went fishing. B. He ate fresh fish. C. He went camping.18. Larry’s birthday is in _____.A. spring B. summer C. autumn19. When does the music class begin?A. At 3:15. B. At 3:30. C. At 5:00.20. What will Tom and Betty have for dinner?A. Rice and chicken. B. Beef and chicken. C. Rice and beef.选择恰当的内容补全句子。1. —Excuse me. _____ （ ）—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.2. —Harbin is far from here. _____ （ ）—We went there by train. It was a long trip.3. —Is this your first visit to Hangzhou? （ ）—_____4. —_____ （ ）—He likes singing to his plants in the garden. 5. —Excuse me, sir. Are you the head teacher? （ ）—_____ Can I help you?【答案】1. D 2. A 3. E 4. C 5. B【解析】【1题详解】句意：—对不起，打扰一下。_____—对不起，我不知道。我是新来。可知问句在问路，选项D“儿童公园在哪里？”，符合语境，故选D。【2题详解】句意：—哈尔滨离这里很远。_____—我们坐火车去的。它是一次长途旅行。可知问句询问交通方式，选项A“你怎么去的？”符合语境，故选A。【3题详解】句意：—这是你第一次来杭州吗？—_____可知答语用Yes或者No回答，this用it进行替代，选项E“是的，它是。”符合语境，故选E。【4题详解】句意：—_____—他喜欢对着花园里的植物唱歌。可知问句询问他的爱好，选项C“蒂姆的爱好是什么？”符合语境，故选C。【5题详解】句意：—对不起，打扰一下。先生。你是班主任吗？—_____我能帮你吗？可知答句用Yes回答，you变成I，选项B“是的，我是。”符合语境，故选B。从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。每个空格只能填一个选项，每个选项限用一次。Sam: Hi! Dick. Do you want to see my old photos?Dick: Of course, I’d love to. Oh, ha-ha! _____6_____Sam: Yes, that’s five years ago. Now my hair is short.Dick: And it’s funny. You are wearing a pink T-shirt.Sam: Yes. _____7_____Dick: _____8_____Sam: Right! Before I was short and I couldn’t swim. But now I’m tall and strong, and I can swim well. I love swimming. _____9_____Dick: I like swimming too.Sam: Great! _____10_____Dick: Nothing much.Sam: Let’s go swimming together tomorrow afternoon.Dick: Sounds great!A. What’s your favourite sport?B. But I don’t like pink now.C. What are you going to do tomorrow?D. We are all different now.E. Your hair was so long.【答案】6. E 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Sam和Dick两个人看旧照片讨论今夕对比，并相约明天下午一起去游泳。【6题详解】根据下一句“是的，五年前的时候了。现在我的头发是短的。”可知上一句也在讨论头发问题，E选项“你的头发如此之长。”符合语境，故选E。【7题详解】根据上一句“你穿着一件粉色T恤。”可知下一句应该是对衣服颜色或者衣服类型进行讨论，B选项“但是我现在不喜欢粉色。”符合语境，故选B。【8题详解】根据下一句“是的！之前我矮并且不会游泳。但是现在我高且壮，而且游泳游得非常好。我喜欢游泳。”可知上一句总结之前和现在的不同，D选项“我们现在都不同了。”符合语境，故选D。【9题详解】根据下一句“我也喜欢游泳。”可知上一句询问你喜欢什么运动，A选项“你最喜欢的运动是什么？”符合语境，故选A。【10题详解】根据后面两句“没什么事，明天下午一起去游泳。”可知前面询问明天是否有安排，C选项“明天你打算去做什么？”符合语境，故选C。根据阅读的内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。Dear Sir,Dear Sir, I just bought my first watch at your store last Saturday. I picked a blue one. I really like this watch. I used my birthday money to buy it and it is the biggest gift for myself. But it is not working now. The battery (电池) is new, so that is not the problem. Something else must be wrong.My dad says there are two things we can do to solve (解决) this problem. I return (退回) the watch and get my money back. Or you take this watch back and give me another new one. Will that be OK for you?I hope to hear from you soon.YoursGrace11. Grace didn’t have a watch before. （ ）12. Dad bought Grace a watch for her birthday. （ ）13. Grace’s biggest problem is that she doesn’t like the watch. （ ）14. The battery of the watch is OK. （ ）15. Grace writes this letter to the store because she wants to solve the problem. （ ）【答案】11. T 12. F 13. F 14. T 15. T【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Grace从一个商店买了自己喜欢的手表，但是手表坏了，她写信给商店，希望解决问题。【11题详解】句意：Grace之前没有手表。根据“Dear Sir, I just bought my first watch at your store last Saturday.”可知，我上周六在您的商店买了我的第一块手表，推测Grace之前应该是没有手表，题干描述正确，故答案为T。【12题详解】句意：爸爸为Grace在她生日时候买了一块手表。根据“I really like this watch. I used my birthday money to buy it...”可知，我真的喜欢这个手表。我用我的生日钱买的……，所以不是爸爸给我买的，题干描述错误，故答案为F。【13题详解】句意：Grace最大的问题是她不喜欢这个手表。根据“I really like this watch.”可知，我真的喜欢这个手表，题干描述错误，故答案为F。【14题详解】句意：手表的电池是好的。根据“The battery (电池) is new, so that is not the problem.”可知，电池是新的，所以那不是问题。题干描述正确，故答案为T。【15题详解】句意：Grace写信给商店因为她想要解决问题。根据“My dad says there are two things we can do to solve (解决) this problem...I hope to hear from you soon.”可知，爸爸说有两种方案解决问题，我给您写信，期待收到您的来信。题干描述正确，故答案为T。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择能回答问题或补全句子的最佳答案。Can you make a phone call in English? Are the English phone call and the Chinese phone call the same? Let me tell you now. If you want John to answer your phone, you can’t say, “Please let John answer the phone.”You may say, “May I speak to John, please?” If you want to know who is answering your phone, you may say, “Who is that, please?” “Is that Mr. … speaking?” You cannot say, “Who are you?” If you want to tell the other one your name, you may say, “This is… speaking.” You can’t say, “I’m…”16. Are the English phone call and the Chinese phone call the same? ( )A. Yes they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. I don’t know.17. When an Englishman wants his friend John to answer his phone, he may say, “______” ( )A. Hello! John is speaking. B. Let John answer the phone, please.C. May I speak to John, please?18. If you want to know who is answering your phone, you may ask, “______” ( )A. Who’s that, please? B. Who are you, please? C. What’s your name, please?19. If you’re Tom and you want to tell the other one your name on the phone, you may say, “Hello! ______” ( )A. I’m Tom. B. This is Tom. C. Do you know Tom?20. What’s the best title (题目) for this passage? ( )A. How to make friends with English people? B. How can we ask questions in English?C. How can we make a phone call in English?【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了用英语打电话的用语。【16题详解】句意：英语打电话和汉语打电话是一样的吗？根据短文内容可知是不同的，做否定回答。故选B。【17题详解】句意：当一个英国人想让他的朋友约翰接他的电话时，他可以说，“_____”A你好！约翰正在讲话。B请让约翰接电话。C我可以和约翰说话吗？根据“If you want John to answer your phone, you can’t say, “Please let John answer the phone.””可知是“请让约翰接电话。”故选B。【18题详解】句意：如果你想知道谁在接你的电话，你可以问：“______”A请问那是谁？B请问你是谁？C请问你叫什么名字？根据“If you want to know who is answering your phone, you may say, “Who is that, please?” “Is that Mr. … speaking?””可知A选项符合，故选A。【19题详解】句意：如果你是汤姆，你想在电话里告诉对方你的名字，你可以说:“你好！______”A我是汤姆。B这是汤姆。C你认识汤姆吗？根据“If you want to tell the other one your name, you may say, “This is… speaking.” ”可知B选项正确，故选B。【20题详解】句意：这篇短文的最佳题目是什么？A如何和英国人交朋友？B怎样才能用英语提问？C我们怎样用英语打电话？根据短文内容可知C选项最佳。故选C。根据中文或者首字母提示写出单词的正确形式，补全句子，每空一词，注意书写规范。21. My family usually get together and _____ (喝) tea on Sunday afternoons.【答案】drink【解析】【详解】句意：周日下午我的家人通常聚在一起喝茶。本题考查动词的形式，根据usually可知句子为一般现在时，主语My family是第三人称复数，其后谓语动词用原形，喝drink，故答案为drink。22. There were only two small _____ (楼房) in our school thirty years ago.【答案】buildings【解析】【详解】句意：三十年前我们学校只有两个小楼房。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据中文提示应该是building，前面有two修饰，可数名词单数要变成复数形式buildings，故答案为buildings。23. Lucy loves sports. She likes going _____ (远足) and doing kung fu.【答案】hiking【解析】【详解】句意：Lucy喜爱运动。她喜欢远足和练功夫。本题考查动词短语，根据中文提示和动词短语，可知去远足应是go hiking。故答案为hiking。 24. I’m eleven years old. My brother is y_____ than me. He’s only two years old.【答案】younger##ounger【解析】【详解】句意：我11岁。我的弟弟比我小。他只有两岁。本题考查形容词比较级，根据题干以及首字母应该是young小的，年轻的；标志词than出现，形容词要用比较级形式，young的比较级是younger，故答案为younger。25. I h_____ a bad cold last Saturday, and I slept all day at home.【答案】had##ad【解析】【详解】句意：上周六我得了重感冒，在家睡了一整天。本题考查动词的形式，根据句意可知我得了重感冒，have a bad cold得重感冒，固定搭配，根据last Saturday可知句子为一般过去时，谓语动词have用过去式had，故答案为had。补全短文26. 端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)小长假，Chen Jie度过了愉快的三天假期生活，她打算通过电邮与远在悉尼的笔友Lucy分享。请根据表格中的提示内容，补全短文，帮助Chen Jie完成她的邮件。请注意信息完整，内容连贯和书写规范。Dear Lucy,How’s everything going? I had a three-day vacation for Dragon Boat Festival.On the first day, I _____ with Mum and Dad. _____ I ate different kinds of zongzi, too. They’re delicious. On the second day, _____. The races were very exciting. _______________________________________________________________________________________What about you? When will your winter vacation begin?Best wishes!Yours,Chen Jie【答案】范文：Dear Lucy,How’s everything going? I had a three-day vacation for Dragon Boat Festival.On the first day, I visited my grandparents with Mum and Dad. Then I ate different kinds of zongzi, too. They’re delicious. On the second day, I went to Hangzhou and watched dragon boat races. The races were very exciting. On the third day, I saw a film with Sarah.What about you? When will your winter vacation begin?Best wishes!Yours,Chen Jie【解析】【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据表格中提示内容，帮助Chen Jie完成邮件。然后再阐述三天假期做的事情。注意文章为一般过去时态。注意字数要求。2. 参考词汇与句型：参考单词：visit看望，grandparents祖父母，go to Hangzhou去杭州，watch dragon boat races看龙舟比赛，see a film看电影参考句型：On the first day I …； Then I ate...； I went to...；A. How did you go there?B. Yes, I am.C. What are Tim’s hobbies?D. Where is the Children’s Park?E. Yes, it is.DaysActivitiesDay 1visit grandparents with Chen Jie’s Mum and Dad, make zongzi with Chen Jie’s grandmaDay 2go to Hangzhou, watch dragon boat racesDay 3see a film with Sarah