广东省珠海市金砖四校2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题(原卷版)-A4
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这是一份广东省珠海市金砖四校2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题(原卷版)-A4,共9页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡上,并填涂准考证号(考号)。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡上将对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将答题卡上交。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
There are a number f events ging n this weekend and in the days ahead at the Cperage, lcated at 1030 Main Street in Hnesdale. Enjy! Remember mre events can be fund n the Calendar f Events r under ur Cmmunity Link.
The Cperage Maker Fair
The Cperage Maker Fair will be held frm 10:00 am t 4:00 pm n Friday, June 12th n the grunds f the City Museum. The Maker Fair is a place where peple shw what they are making — a shwcase f inventin and creativity, and share what they are learning. Anyne interested in presenting their prjects, hbbies and experiments shuld apply t take part at
Such Sweet Thunder
At 7:00 pm n Wednesday, June 17th, there will be a film screening f cmedy Twelfth Night as part f the Such Sweet Thunder. Shakespeare’s Plays n Film Series. Dr. Rbert Dugan will intrduce the play with a brief backgrund and rientatin (情况介绍). Admissin is free, but due t limited seating, bking is required at
Sunds Like Teen Spirit
On Thursday, June 25th, there will be an event called Sunds Like Teen Spirit frm 3:00 pm t 5:00 pm. Sunds Like Teen Spirit is designed t prvide an pprtunity t shw the talent f ur cmmunity’s yuth. Schl-aged students are encuraged t share their perfrming art n stage at the Cperage!
Great Brazilian Music Tur
On Saturday, June 27th, a fantastic pprtunity is ready fr yu t listen t sme great Brazilian music by the musical grup Minas. It is frm 2:30 pm t 4:30 pm, and drs pen at 2:00 pm. We encurage children and their families t cme t learn all abut the rhythm, excitement and sund f Brazilian music. The 2-hur perfrmance is sure t be fun fr the whle family. The admissin charge is $5 fr each persn, and all the mney will g t the lcal fd bank. Yu can als give away ld clthes and mney at the entrance.
1. Which event requires peple t make a reservatin?
A. Such Sweet Thunder.B. Sunds Like Teen Spirit.
C. The Cperage Maker Fair.D. Great Brazilian Music Tur.
2. When can kids put n their wn perfrmances?
A. June 12th.B. June 17th.C. June 25th.D. June 27th.
3. What can yu d at Great Brazilian Music Tur?
A. Shw yur gift fr inventin. B. Make a dnatin.
C. Perfrm with Minas n stage. D. Learn t make music.
B
As ne f the biggest animal stars in Hllywd, Crystal the Mnkey has wrked with sme leading directrs and actrs, stlen scenes frm tp cmedians, and walked the red carpet at the Oscars.
Crystal’s acting career began when she was tw and a half years ld. In 1996, she was trained by an animal trainer frm Birds and Animals Unlimited, a cmpany which prvides animals t Hllywd in Flrida, where she was named after the famus cuntry singer Crystal Gayle.
In her first mvie, Gerge f the Jungle (1997), Crystal stle audiences’ hearts when she played sweet and sassy “Little Mnkey”. Then, in Night at the Museum (2006), she was mischievus Dexter wh made museum guard Ben Siller’s life difficult. Since then, she has appeared in mre than 31 mvies and televisin shws.
Directrs lve Crystal’s fun persnality and hw well she perfrms her wn stunts (特技表演). Magazine writers can’t praise her enugh, “It was like she was brn t perfrm,” says ne, Crystal is “the mst pwerful pet in Hllywd”, says anther.
And her paycheck? In her rle as Dr. Rizz n Animal Practice (2012-2013), Crystal received $12,000 fr each episde, mre than many human actrs receive. In five f her mvies, she hlds a bx ffice grss f mre than $2.5 billin. Thse are n small bananas!
Megan Talbert, executive directr (执行董事) f Bstn-based service mnkey training academy Helping Hands, wants peple t realize that wning a mnkey like Crystal as a pet is nt easy. “In the U.S., many pet mnkeys d nt get the care and attentin they deserve thrughut their 30-t-40-year lifespan,” she says. “What many peple d nt realize is that Crystal lives with her handler and trainer Tm Gundersn and his family. Bth Tm and his wife are prfessinal animal trainers wh have lked after Crystal since she was tw years ld.”
4. What can we learn abut Crystal the Mnkey?
A. She was named after a famus mvie star.
B. She started her acting career at a very yung age.
C. She has starred in fewer than 31 films and TV shws.
D. She is nt appreciated by directrs and magazine writers.
5. What des the underlined sentence “Thse are n small bananas! ” mean in paragraph 5?
A. Crystal is very well-paid.B. Bananas are nt small fruits.
C. Crystal eats a lt f bananas.D. Crystal receives a small paycheck.
6. Which might be Megan Talbert’s pinin abut wning a pet mnkey?
A. It requires lve and cncern.B. It’s nt s easy but rewarding.
C. It’s a gd way t make mney.D. It’s nly suitable fr prfessinal trainers.
7. Which is the mst suitable title fr the passage?
A. Animal Stars in HllywdB. Animal Trainers in Hllywd
C. Tips fr Owning a Mnkey as a PetD. The Httest Mnkey in Hllywd
C
Many peple cnfuse hard-wrking peple with wrkahlics(工作狂). Hw culd a persn tell that he/she is a wrkahlic? A wrkahlic wrks lng hurs, at the expense f persnal relatinships and health. When nt wrking, they’re thinking abut wrk. Wrk influences their md: when wrk is ging well, they’re up; when wrk is ging less well, they’re dwn.
Wrking, r simply being busy, can be a hard habit t break. When wrkahlics aren’t busy wrking—r ding smething t prmte their wrk—they feel anxius and guilty. They hang nt jbs fr dear life and d everything they can t make sure they’re essential.
There is a link between health prblems and wrkahlism. Just because wrk itself is a respectable pursuit(追求) desn’t mean that an addictin t it is any less damaging than ther srts f addictins. A number f studies shw that wrkahlism has been assciated with a wide range f health prblems, such as anxiety and heart disease.
Besides health prblems, being a wrkahlic brings ther negative effects as well. A study published in the American Jurnal f Family Therapy fund that wrking t much negatively influenced an emplyee’s marriage. This isn’t surprising, since if yu’re married t yur wrk, it can be difficult t be married t anything, r anyne, else. There have als been studies lking at the influence f wrkahlic parents n their children and the news isn’t gd. Adult children f wrkahlic fathers experienced mre depressin and anxiety and a weaker sense f self.
Hwever, there are als many psitive aspects t wrking hard and t an increasing devtin t career. Hard wrk can bring great rewards. Fr many, it’s hw they develp feelings f self-wrth and cnfidence and purpse. If yu have a wrkahlic in yur life, yu might pint ut the things he r she is missing ut n while at wrk, whether it’s a child’s sccer game, a gd bk, r a yga class. Seek t understand why the persn feels the need t wrk s much and supprt them in finding a slutin.
8. What can we infer abut wrkahlics?
A They put wrk in the first place.
B. They usually have life utside wrk.
C. They ften get pleasure frm wrk.
D. They win respect frm their wrkmates.
9. What are Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly abut?
A. Bad influences f wrkahlism.
B. Reasns fr being wrkahlics.
C. Hw peple deal with their addictins.
D. Hw hard-wrking peple differ frm wrkahlics.
10. What can we d t help wrkahlics in life?
A. Frce them t jin family activities.
B. Reward them fr their hard wrk.
C. Help them find self-wrth and cnfidence.
D. Try t understand and supprt them.
11. What is the authr’s attitude twards wrking hard?
A. Dubtful.B. Objective.C. Negative.D. Curius.
D
If yu’re stuck in what seems like an endless cycle f prcrastinatin (拖延), guilt and chas, yu might be wndering “Why am I s lazy?”. Despite that cmmn belief, laziness usually isn’t the reasn behind prcrastinatin, said Jenny Yip, a clinical psychlgist. “Laziness is like, ‘I have abslutely n desire t even think abut this.’ Prcrastinatin is, ‘It trubles me t think abut this. And therefre, it’s hard fr me t get the jb dne.’ That’s a big difference.”
Knwing why yu prcrastinate and learning hw t fight against it are the nly ways t change yur behavir. Psychlgist Sapadin sught t help this self-imprvement effrt with her bk Hw t Beat Prcrastinatin in the Digital Age. Yu culd be the perfectinist, the dreamer, the wrrier r the defier (对抗者) — these are all prcrastinatin styles that Sapadin lists in her bk. Bth perfectinists and wrriers might put ff starting tasks due t a fear f failure r criticism. And like a perfectinist, a dreamer might always want smething better. As fr the defier, they tend t view life in terms f what thers expect r require them t d, nt what they want. This pessimism weakens their mtivatin t cmplete tasks.
Prcrastinatin can have practical cnsequences, such as falling behind at wrk r failing t achieve persnal gals. But there are als emtinal r mental impacts. It has been assciated with depressin, anxiety and stress, pr sleep, inadequate physical activity, lneliness and ecnmic difficulties, accrding t a January study f mre than 3,500 cllege students.
Knwing why yu prcrastinate can make yu self-aware, but yu still need strategies t break the habit. In such cases, “cnsider cntacting a prfessinal, like a psychlgist, wh might be able t help yu,” said Shatz, a creatr f the website Slving Prcrastinatin. “Visualizatin (可视化) wrks,” Shatz added. “If yu can imagine Yurself cmpleting a task, then it becmes mre achievable simply because yu have an idea that it can be dne.” At the end f the day, hw yu apprach life is “all abut yur belief system”. If yu believe yu can, yu can. Whatever yu believe, yu’re right.
12. What des Jenny Yip mean accrding t paragraph 1?
A. Prcrastinatin keeps peple in chas.
B. Prcrastinatin is nt a result f laziness.
C. Lazy peple can’t help thinking abut the jb.
D. Lazy peple are ften stuck in prcrastinatin.
13 Why is the defier ne f the prcrastinatin styles?
A. They lng fr smething better.
B. They have a fear f failure r criticism.
C. They priritize thers’ expectatins.
D. They have a pessimistic utlk n life.
14. What des the authr indicate by mentining a January study?
A Prcrastinatin has an impact n ecnmics.
B. Prcrastinstin is cnnected with mental prblems.
C. Cllege students have difficulties in achieving gals.
D. Cllege students are generally affected by prcrastinatin.
15. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Prcrastinatin can be reslved.
B. Prcrastinatin is due t self-unawareness.
C. Knwing yur prcrastinatin relieves it.
D. Visualizatin is ineffective against prcrastinatin.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Open an app at yur smart phne and scan the cde bar n the garbage can. When yu thrw garbage int the garbage can, it will shw the weight f the garbage and the pints yu can get frm ding s. ___16___ It will becme mre ppular in the future. Yes, we are talking abut the smart garbage can.
___17___ The envirnmental prblems have becme cnstant headaches in the develpment f thse cities. Encuraging garbage classificatin has becme an effective way.
In sme cities, a variety f multifunctinal smart garbage cans are being put int use. In Beijing, fr example, a smart garbage can is equipped with an LED screen, which nt nly shws natinal plicies n garbage classificatin but als shws the crrect steps fr garbage srting. It can als calculate the weight f the garbage and the accumulated pints ne can get. They can be traded fr sme articles f daily use. ___18___ Its bdy is actually a screen. It is equipped with sme Internal sensrs. When peple thrw garbage int it, the internal sensrs can autmatically tell the types f the garbage. Meanwhile, peple can see hw t deal with them. ___19___
Garbage dispsal is a small issue that invlves everybdy each day. Hwever, it is als a big issue.___20___ With smart garbage cans in ur daily life, the idea f garbage srting will becme mre established. Our dream f building a greener and mre beautiful China will cme true s lng as we start t make small changes right nw.
A. Garbage srting has been a new fashin.
B. Anther kind f garbage can is even smarter.
C. It is n wnder that residents cheered fr their presence.
D. Such a way f handling garbage has appeared in sme cities.
E. It will affect China’s transfrmatin twards green develpment.
F. Over 200 millin tns f garbage is prduced each year in sme cities.
G. The gd habit f garbage classificatin can imprve the living envirnment.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Grwing up, I was frtunate t have dinner with my family almst every day. Smetimes, the family dinner circle ____21____ t include relatives stpping by. Yet, I knew sme friends whse parents gt hme after dinner r even ____22____ the entire evening. S I ____23____ the quality time arund ur kitchen table, which witnessed cuntless valuable ____24____ in my life.
____25____, my kids cannt relate t my childhd memries. They have been left t ____26____ with babysitters mre times than I wuld like t admit. My husband and I have ____27____ careers. And we ften end up staying at the ffice way past dinnertime. When this happens t ften, it ____28____ the balance f ur family.
Apart frm suffering frm ____29____ what else can a hardwrking family d? I think we can all try t ____30____ ur wn ways t spend time tgether. Surely there are days when I’m t busy t share a meal with my family. But I wuld make effrts t ____31____ and chat later that day, ____32____ setting aside cellphnes every time. And I even find a bedtime reading with My kids much ____33____. I am als prud t have ur “big breakfast” rutine every Saturday. My husband serves as the head chef, and my yunger sn ____34____ him t make the breakfast.
I am aware that my sns are grwing up quickly and will be ut f the ____35____ smeday. But nw, I am happy t have s many wnderful things n my plate.
21. A. lessenedB. frmedC. widenedD. clsed
22. A. avidedB. missedC. enjyedD. recrded
23. A. wastedB. calculatedC. limitedD. treasured
24. A. mmentsB. dishesC. recipesD. shws
25. A. OtherwiseB. HweverC. TherefreD. Besides
26. A. dineB. sleepC. studyD. play
27. A. suitableB. flexibleC. demandingD. satisfying
28. A. maintainsB. strikesC. imprvesD. disturbs
29. A. fearB. guiltC. angerD. hunger
30. A. createB. predictC. evaluateD. accept
31. A. wrk utB. catch upC. hld nD. calm dwn
32. A. cnsciuslyB. casuallyC. unwillinglyD. carelessly
33. A. luderB. shrterC. sweeterD. simpler
34. A. rdersB. guidesC. allwsD. assists
35. A. huseB. kitchenC. fficeD. bed
第二节 (共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Grain Buds, r Xiaman, the _____36_____ (eight) f the 24 slar terms f a year, usually falls n May 21,marking the _____37_____ (arrive) f ht summer and dwnpurs.
Just like its English name “Grain Buds”, Xiaman is a perid f time when the grains are abut t ripen but are nt quite there yet, _____38_____ is als referred t as the waterfall in the suthern area f China. With the rainfall sufficient, the fllwing seasn will be guaranteed _____39_____ (plant) rice. When it arrives, rainfall increases acrss the cuntry and temperature _____40_____ (gap) between nrth and suth narrw. During the perid, waves f wheat are bright, pmegranate are red as fires, and ltus buds stand upright, _____41_____ (create) a charming early summer scene.
The flavr (气味) fr this perid f time cmbines sweet and bitterness. Cherry with sweet and juicy taste is _____42_____ (definite) the best chice fr the beginning f summer. Bitter herbs, rich in diversified vitamins and mineral substances, are _____43_____ must during the summer perid.
Xiaman always used _____44_____ a metaphr fr the best state f life in Chinese culture, ______45______ (indicate) we shuld maintain a cnstant state f balance in the character and attitude twards life.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 目前越来越多的中学生在学校使用扫描翻译笔(Scanning Translatin Pen),但存在使用不当的现象。你校英文报正在举行征文活动,鼓励学生对这一现象发表个人观点。请你用英语写一篇文章投稿,内容包括: 1. 说明现象; 2. 提出使用建议。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Scanning Translatin Pens: Hw t use it wisely
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day, a by transferred t my class. He walked t the frnt f the class and intrduced himself. “I am Brady, frm Califrnia. I like basketball and dance.” “Dance!?” Steven yelled. “That’s fr girls.” The whle class laughed. Brady’s face turned bright red. At lunch, Brady walked t an empty seat at my table. He was abut t sit dwn when Steven put his ft n the chair. “This seat is taken,” he said. “Sit with the girls.” The thers laughed ludly. Brady lwered his head and walked away.
After schl, Brady sat alne n the schl bus. I felt srry fr him. I thught abut sitting with him, but I didn’t want t be made fun f. I remembered hw everyne laughed at me when I, a by, knitted a scarf fr my favurite teacher. I didn’t like being laughed at, s I gave up knitting.
But what wuld have happened if I’d std up fr myself? An verwhelming sense f regret and guilt was lingering in my mind all night. S, I was determined t stand by Brady.
The next day, we had gym class. The cach annunced that we wuld have a basketball game and Steven and I were the captains f the tw sides. When I picked teammates, I lked arund and nticed Brady. I had butterflies in my stmach. I didn’t want t get laughed at again. But sn I knew what I shuld d.
注意:1. 词数应为120个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“I chse Brady!” I said firmly.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Steven lwered his head and walked t Brady.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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