山东省青岛市青岛市局属初中联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题(含答案解析)
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这是一份山东省青岛市青岛市局属初中联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题(含答案解析),共23页。试卷主要包含了听录音,选择最佳答语,听对话和问题,选择正确答案,听短文,完成下列任务,单项选择,用所给动词的正确形式填空,根据句意及汉语提示完成句子,阅读表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.(1分)A.Yes,he was.
B.N,he wasn't.
C.Yes,he is.
2.(1分)'s a gd idea.
B.I hpe s.
C.Yu are welcme.
3.(1分)A.N.1 Middle Schl.
B.Zhngshan Park.
C.Twn Cinema.
4.(1分)A.Enjy yurself.
B.Sure,I'd lve t.
C.I can dance well.
5.(1分)A.She wants t see the dctr.
B.She wants t mve t Shanghai.
C.She wants t be a teacher.
二、听对话和问题,选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。
6.(1分)A.
B.
C.
7.(1分)A.
B.
C.
8.(1分)A.Game shws.
B.Talent shws.
C.Sprts shws.
9.(1分)A.Get gd grades.
B.Get lts f exercise.
C.Make lts f friends.
10.(1分)A.On the bus.
B.In a restaurant.
C.At the subway statin.
三、听短文,完成下列任务。
你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。将下列句子按听到的顺序排序。短文读一遍。
11.(5分)A.It's fun t watch TV.
B.Children als learned smething bad frm TV.
C.American bys and girls lve t watch TV.
D.But every cin has tw sides.
E.Sme prgrams shw sme famus places frm ther cuntries r ther times in histry.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
再听短文两遍,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。
12.(5分)(1)Sme children spend 6 hurs a day_______.
A.in schl
B.at hme
C.in the classrm
(2)Hw many hurs d sme American children watch TV n weekends?
A.Less than 4 hurs.
B.4﹣8 hurs.
C.Mre than 8 hurs.
(3)What can children learn frm different TV prgrams?
A.Hw t use cmputers.
B.Hw t ck.
C.Bth A and B.
(4)What's the prblem abut watching TV?
A.Children spend t much time n TV.
B.Children have much time t d ther activities.
C.Children can learn a lt frm TV prgrams.
(5)What are playing and reading better than?
A.Ding husewrk.
B.Spending time with friends.
C.Watching TV.
四、单项选择。
13.(1分)Tday is ________ usual day fr me.Nthing special happened.( )
A.theB.aC.anD./
14.(1分)—What can I d fr yu?
—Please give me sme ________ abut Space X.( )
A.infrmatinB.invitatin
C.preparatinD.relatinship
15.(1分)Games make learning ______.( )
A.bringB.imprtantC.difficultD.enjyable
16.(1分)We are ging t visit Mark calling him first,fr we want t give him a surprise.( )
A.byB.thrughC.withD.withut
17.(1分) yu get enugh sleep every night,yu will nt remember things well.( )
A.BecauseB.WhenC.UnlessD.Since
18.(1分)Tday there are already hundreds f rbts ______ in factries.( )
A.t wrkB.wrkedC.wrkingD.wrk
19.(1分)一 There __________ a new mvie next Sunday.
一Really?I will g t watch it.( )
A.will haveB.are ging t be
C.are ging t haveD.is ging t be
20.(1分)Many yung peple think shpping n Pindudu(拼多多) makes their life much _________.( )
A.easyB.easily
C.mre easilyD.easier
21.(1分)﹣Is Larry ppular in yur class?
﹣N,she isn't.Because she desn't ______ thers' prblems.( )
A.find utB.bring ut
C. care abutD.care fr
22.(1分)﹣Jenny.I need sme milk.
﹣OK.Mm. d yu need?( )
A.Hw muchB.Hw manyC.Hw ftenD.Hw lng
五、完形填空,阅读下面短文,从选项中选出最佳选项。
23.(10分)Peple will use rbts in many fields in the future.In the (1) ,rbts will d a lt f hard wrk fr wrkers.And sme wrk is t (2) fr peple t d,s t keep peple safe(安全的),we use rbts t d it.And when we have (3) in ther cuntries,rbts can still wrk n.
In sme restaurants,rbts can give (4) instead f waiters(服务员).When peple rder the meals,the rbts will keep them in (5) and then serve the fd.In Japan,the service rbts are becming mre and mre ppular.Because they are (6) t help peple in need.
In hspitals,rbts are als in use.When peple are ill and want t see the dctrs,the rbts can shw them (7) t find the prper(合适的)dctrs.If the patients(病人)can't mve them (8) themselves,the rbts can even take them t the dctr's ffice.After the dctr checks the patients,the rbts can als tell the patients hw t take the (9) .What a gd helper!
In sme schls,rbts can wrk as teachers.They teach the students (10) .And their classes are interesting,all f the students like their rbt teachers.
六、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从选项中选出最佳答案。
24.(5分)There was nce a man wh culdn't sleep well because he was afraid that there was a stranger under his bed.He thught that as sn as he went t sleep,the stranger under the bed wuld cme ut and kill him.
Every night,after he gt int bed,the man had t get up again and lked under the bed.There was never anyne there,he had t get up and lked under the bed again.This went n fr hurs until at last he fell asleep because f exhaustin.
The time came fr the man t get married.He didn't tell his wife abut his fears but she sn fund ut because he kept her awake all night.
"Yu must g t a dctr."she tld him."He will cure yu f this silly fear."
The man did as his wife tld him.He tld the dctr his prblem,and the dctr said,"I can cure yu
The next day the man called the dctr and said."I wn't need t visit yu again.I'm cured."
The dctr was surprised."Hw?"he asked."Wh cured yu?"
"My wife."the man said."When I tld her hw much yu were ging t charge me,she cut the legs f the bed."
(1)What did the man think was under the bed at night?
A.His wife.
B.His neighbur.
C.A stranger.
D.A dctr.
(2)What des the underline wrd "exhaustin" mean in Paragraph 2?
A.疲惫
B.恐惧
C.困倦
D.失眠
(3)The man's wife wanted him t .
A.g t bed early
B.see a dctr
C.stay with her
D.stp wrrying
(4)Hw much wuld the man pay the dctr every week?
A.$75.
B.$150.
C.$225.
D.$300.
(5)Wh cured the man?
A.The dctr.
B.The stranger.
C.The man himself.
D.The man's wife.
25.(5分)Fd safety is imprtant and it desn't end at ur dr.Eating fd nt kept crrectly culd make yu fall sick.The fridge may be a perfect chice fr keeping fd safe and fresh,but it is nt a magic bx t keep all kinds f fd.Fllw these tips and learn hw t stre fd crrectly in yur fridge.
The temperature in the fresh﹣keeping area can be different frm shelf t shelf.As a general rule,the higher the shelf is,the higher the temperature will be.S make use f these different temperatures t get the best ut f yur fd by string it n the right shelf.Try t put ready﹣t﹣eat fd like burgers,butter,ygurt and eggs.Bttm shelves are the cldest part f the fridge,s f curse make use f that if yu have ne.
Keeping fd in the fridge des nt kill bacteria but it can stp the bacteria frm grwing fast.Bacteria can grw quickly in temperatures between 5℃and 60℃.This is called the Temperature Danger Zne.If yu want t get the mst ut f yur fd,the temperature in yur fridge needs t be between 0℃ and 5℃.The freezer temperature shuld be belw﹣18℃.
Fruit and vegetables can als be stred at rm temperature.Try t keep them in a cl,dry and dark place,away frm direct sunlight r surces f heat.Once cut
Everyne shuld pay attentin t fd safety.Hpe these tips can help yu keep yur fd fresh fr as lng as pssible.
(1)Which f the fllwing shuld be put n the bttm shelves?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(2)If yu put sme fd in the Temperature Danger Zne,it will .
A.freeze fast
B.be safe t eat
C.g bad very quickly
D.taste and smell better
(3)The area shuld be between in rder t keep fd fresh fr as lng as pssible.
A.5℃ and 60℃
B.0℃ and 5℃
C.60℃ and 70℃
D.﹣18℃ and ﹣28℃
(4)What shuld yu d when string fruit and vegetables?
A.Keep them cl and dry.
B.Try t keep them as wet as pssible.
C.Wash them befre putting them in the fridge.
D.Cut them and keep the pieces at rm temperature.
(5)What might be the best title f the passage?
A.Stre fd crrectly in yur fridge
B.Hw t pick fd when yu buy it
C.Hw t tell if yur fd is safe t eat
D.Stay away frm Temperature Danger Zne
26.(5分)
An Interview With A Paramedic
Gergia Ry is a paramedic.She spke t Craig Jacksn frm Out and Abut magazine.
Craig: (1)
Gergia:Every day is different,because we get s many different calls fr help.We might g t a car accident r t a huse where smene is sick.Sme days are very busy and sme days are quiet.Smetimes we wrk during the day and smetimes we wrk at night. (2) When we get a call frm smene,we get int the ambulance and drive t them as quickly as we can.We use the siren t tell ther drivers t mve ut f ur way.
Craig: (3)
Gergia:Yu have t be gd at talking t peple.Yu have t stay calm and quickly find ut what their prblem is.Smetimes we can help them,but smetimes we have t take them t the hspital.
Craig: (4)
Gergia:When we're nt ut n the rad,my partner and I check the ambulance.We check the medicatins and the equipment.
Craig: (5)
Gergia:I just like giving help t peple when they need it mst.Once a wman had a baby in the ambulance.That was amazing!
七、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
27.(10分)
(1)I'm sure ur basketball team the match next week.
(2)Tm t fly t Hng Kng last mnth.
(3)If he smething t thers,he will try his best t make it.
(4)I'm trying t sleep.Culd yu please the music?
(5)The teacher with her students the questins in the classrm nw.
八、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
28.(1分)She will prbably g t after she leaves schl.(大学)
29.(1分)His wrds made the teacher even (生气).
30.(1分)Peple shuld drive n the rad because f the heavy traffic these days.(仔细)
31.(1分) What will yu d the Spring Festival?(在……期间)
32.(1分)N ne helped me clean the rm.I cleaned it by .(我)
九、根据短文中所给的英文和上下文提示,写出单词的正确形式。
33.(10分)The televisin is an imprtant part f many families.And (1) (watch) TV is a culture f tday's life.I like watching TV,t.I dn't knw when the first TV appeared(2) (real) a great thing. (3) ,my mm desn't expect me (4) (spend) t much time n it.But when I watch my favrite TV prgram,Natinal Gegraphic,she is ften ready t watch it(5) me tgether.
Natinal Gegraphic is a famus prgram.It tells smething abut the wrld,such (6) animals,plants,muntains,the wrld is brught befre me,fr me t enjy (7) amazing things.In fact,they ften make me feel(8) (surprise).
I like this prgram because it is educatinal and meaningful.It is a windw t the wrld.It helps me learn what ther (9) (place) f the wrld are like.It is interesting,and that's als the reasn why I like it.I never thught that such(10) educatinal prgram culd be very interesting.
十、阅读表达。
34.(5分)请将图片按照英文介绍的顺序排列。
Apple cakes
Ingredients
300 g apples;100 g flur;30 g butter il
Instructins
十一、阅读下面短文,完成各小题。
35.(5分)Arund the wrld mre and mre peple are taking part in dangerus sprts and activities.Of curse there have always been peple wh have lked fr adventures and thse wh have climbed the highest muntains r explred unknwn parts f the wrld.Nw,hwever,there are peple wh lk fr a quick pleasure frm a dangerus activity
I think bungee jumping is a gd example f such an activity.Yu jump frm a high place (maybe a bridge r a ht﹣air balln) 200 meters abve the grund with an elastic rpe t yur ankles.Yu fall at up t 150 kilmeters an hur until the rpe stps yu frm hitting the grund.It is said that 2,000,such as jumping frm the tall buildings and diving int the sea frm the tp f high rcks are as dangerus as bungee jumping.
Why d peple take part in such activities?Sme scientists think it is because life in mdern cities has becme safe and bring.Nw city life has little excitement. They buy fd in shps and there are dctrs and hspitals t lk after them if they are ill.The answer fr sme f these peple is t lk fr smething exciting in activities as bungee jumping.
(1)选择:
①文中They指代的是 。
A.dctrs
B.dangerus activities
C.peple in cities
②What kind f activity is bungee jumping?
A.
B.
C.
(2)填空:
①Mre and mre peple are taking part in dangerus activities because (不超过10个单词)
②Thugh bungee jumping nly lasts a few minutes,peple can get frm it.(不超过3个单词)
(3)英译汉:a gd example f such an activity
十二、请阅读下面文本,完成各小题。
36.(10分)
PLEASE MIND YOUR SHOES!
Crcs,a type f she,have becme ppular amng yung peple in China.Yu can see these"special"shes almst everywhere in the street.Why are they s ppular?
Crcs are very cmfrtable.They are easy t put n.And yu dn't need t find clthes t match with them.These shes g with anything.Crcs cme in different clrs and styles.Yu can put all kinds f decratins n the shes.It has becme a way t shw lifestyles.
Hwever,sme peple believe that Crcs can be dangerus.Sft shes make peple feel cmfrtable when they are just put n,but they can cause prblems.Crcs are nt gd at helping peple keep balance.S it's fine t wear Crcs smetimes.But when yu d sprts like running,lng walks,r hiking,wearing Crcs n escalatrs may be dangerus they may get caught in the escalatrs.S when yu wear Crcs,be careful and always stand right in the middle f the steps.
(1)List 3 advantages f Crcs.
(2)英译汉:These shes g with anything.
(3)What des"they"refer t in Paragraph 3?
(4)What shuld yu d when wearing Crcs n escalatrs?
(5)D yu like wearing Crcs?Why r why nt?
十三、书面表达。
37.(10分)假如你是李华,你想邀请Rita参加你的生日聚会,请根据表格提示
__________
38.(10分)学校本周要进行英语演讲比赛,主题为"My Dream Jb"。请根据以下提示,写一篇英语演讲稿向大家介绍你的梦想。
要点提示:
(1)What is yur dream jb?
(2)Why d yu like this jb?
(3)Hw will yu get yur future dream jb?
要求:
(1)词数:80(演讲稿的开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
(2)文章中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Hell,everyne!I'm happy I can share my dream jb with all f yu here._________
参考答案与试题解析
四、单项选择。
13.【答案】B
【分析】今天对我来说是平常的一天,没有发生什么特别的事。
【解答】此处泛指"平常的一天",usual以辅音音素开头。
故选:B。
14.【答案】A
【分析】—我能为你做些什么?
—请给我一些关于Space X的信息。
【解答】infrmatin信息;invitatin邀请;relatinship关系。
故选:A。
15.【答案】D
【分析】游戏让学习变得愉快。
【解答】A.无聊的;B.重要的;D.愉快的 make ,游戏让学习变得愉快。
故选:D。
16.【答案】D
【分析】我们打算不提前打电话就去去拜访马克,因为我们想给他一个惊喜.
【解答】by通过,thrugh通过,withut没有,因为我们想给他一个惊喜.
故选:D.
17.【答案】C
【分析】除非你每晚有足够的睡眠,否则你无法很好地记住东西。
【解答】根据提示,推测意思是除非你每晚有足够的睡眠。根据句意结合选项A;B、什么时候;C;D、自从,应该用"除非"unless。
故选:C。
18.【答案】C
【分析】如今,工厂里已经有数百个机器人在工作。
【解答】t wrk工作,动词不定式,过去式,现在分词,原形,其结构是there be+主语+ding的形式+介词短语。
故选:C。
19.【答案】D
【分析】—下星期天将有一部新电影。
—真的吗?我要去看。
【解答】根据题干和语境,可知句子是there be句型结构,可知用一般将来时,主语"a mvie"是单数。
故选:D。
20.【答案】D
【分析】许多年轻人认为在拼多多上购物让他们的生活更容易。
【解答】根据句意:许多年轻人认为在拼多多上购物让他们的生活更容易。much修饰比较级,表示使某人/某事……的。
故选:D。
21.【答案】C
【分析】﹣拉里在你们班受欢迎吗?
﹣不,她不受欢迎。因为她不关心别人的问题。
【解答】find ut找出;bring ;care ;care fr照顾 Larry in class?)和N isn't.(不。)可知。
故选:C。
22.【答案】A
【分析】﹣珍妮。我需要一些牛奶。
﹣好的。妈妈。你需要多少。
【解答】A.Hw much多少钱 .Hw many多少 C D 多长时间 ,可知是不可数名词,用hw much提问。
故选:A。
五、完形填空,阅读下面短文,从选项中选出最佳选项。
23.【答案】DCBAC BCADC
【分析】本文主要介绍了机器人在工厂、餐馆、医院好学校的应用。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:在工厂。A.剧院,C.博物馆,根据rbts will d a lt f hard wrk fr wrkers.(机器人将为工人做很多艰苦的工作,故选D。
(2)考查形容词。句意:有些工作对人们来说太危险了,B.个人的,D.困难的,(为了保护人们的安全)可知句意:有些工作对人们来说太危险了。
(3)考查名词。句意:当我们在其它国家度假时。A.学期,C.结果,结合语境rbts still n(机器人仍然可以工作,机器人仍然可以工作。
(4)考查名词。句意:在一些餐馆。A.服务,C.结果,结合语境instead waiters(代替服务员).可知句意:在一些餐馆。故选A。
(5)考查名词。句意:当人们点餐时,然后端上饭菜,B.眼睛,D.纸,固定用法。
(6)考查形容词。句意:因为他们随时准备帮助需要帮助的人,B.准备好的,D.可能的,the service rbts are becming mre and mre ppular.(在日本。)可知句意:因为他们随时准备帮助需要帮助的人,故选B。
(7)考查疑问词。句意:机器人可以告诉他们如何找到合适的医生,B.谁,D.什么。故选C。
(8)考查介词。句意:如果病人不能自己移动。A.由,C.和,by themselves由他们自己。故选A。
(9)考查名词。句意:医生检查病人后。A.信息,C.图片,take the medicine吃药。
(10)考查副词。句意:它们认真地教学生,B.漂亮地,D.舒适地。)可知句意:它们认真地教学生。
六、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从选项中选出最佳答案。
24.【答案】CABBD
【分析】有一个男人因为害怕床底下有陌生人而睡不好觉,每晚都要起床看床底下,直到因为精疲力尽才能入睡。结婚后,他的妻子发现了他的恐惧,要求他去看医生。医生说可以治愈他,但需要两年时间,每周两次的治疗费用为75美元。男人告诉妻子后,妻子割了床腿,男人因此恐惧症状消失。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段There was nce a man wh culdn't sleep well because he was afraid that there was a stranger under his bed.He thught that as sn as he went t sleep,因为他害怕床下有一个陌生人,床底下的陌生人就会出来杀死他,男人认为晚上床下有一个陌生人。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第二段Every night,the man had t get up again and lked under the bed.There was never anyne there,he had t get up and lked under the bed again.This went n fr hurs until at last he fell asleep because f exhaustin.(每天晚上,在他上床后。那里从来没有人,就不得不爬起来再次查看床底,直到最后他因为疲惫而睡着了,第二段中下划线的"exhaustin"一词的意思是"疲惫"。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段"Yu must g t a dctr."she tld him."He will cure yu f this silly fear."("你必须去看医生。"他会治好你这种愚蠢的恐惧,男人的妻子希望他去看医生。
(4)细节理解题。根据第五段the dctr said,but it will take abut tw years.Yu must cme and see me twice a week.The fee fr each visit will be $ 75."(医生说:"我可以治好你的病。你必须每周来就诊两次。")可知,故这个男人每周会付给医生150美元。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段"My wife."the man said."When I tld her hw much yu were ging t charge me。"那人说,她砍掉了床腿,男人的妻子治好了他。
25.【答案】DCBAA
【分析】本文主要介绍了食品安全的重要性,以及如何正确地在冰箱中存放食物。冰箱的不同层架具有不同的温度,因此可以根据食物的种类选择合适的层架进行存放。此外,冰箱中的温度需要保持在0℃至5℃之间,以防止细菌快速生长。此外,水果和蔬菜也需要在适当的温度下存放,以保持新鲜。希望这些建议能帮助大家保持食物的新鲜。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:Bttm are cldest f fridge them fr raw and ,非常适合储存生肉和海鲜,冰箱底部是冰箱最冷的部分。故选D。
(2)推理判断题。根据文中第3段:Keeping in fridge nt bacteria it stp bacteria grwing can quickly temperatures 7℃and is the Danger ,但可以阻止细菌快速生长。这被称为温度危险区,在温度危险区。由此推知把食物放在温度危险区。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中第3段:If want get mst f fd temperature yur needs be 0℃ 7℃.(如果你想充分利用食物。)可知,区域应在0℃和5℃中间。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中倒数第3段:Fruit vegetables als stred rm t them a cl and place frm sunlight surces heat.(水果和蔬菜也可以在室温下储存、干燥和黑暗的地方。)可知。故选A。
(5)标题归纳题。根据文中第1段:Fllw tips learn t fd in fridge.(遵循以下建议。)以及通读全文可知。故选A。
26.【答案】FGECA
【分析】这是一则一个人采访急救人员的对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文Every day different we s different fr might t a accident t a where is days very and days quiet.Smetimes wrk the and we at ,因为我们接到了很多不同的求助电话,或者去有人生病的房子,有些日子很安静,有时我们晚上工作)可知,所以上文是在询问"作为一个急救人员?"符合题意。
(2)根据下文When we a call smene get the and t as as can.(当我们接到某人的电话时,尽快开车去接他们,此处是在介绍接到电话后的做法。"符合题意。
(3)根据下文Yu have be at t have stay and find what prblem 。你必须保持冷静。)可知,所以上文是在询问"什么使一个人成为一名好的急救人员,故选:E。
(4)根据下文When we're ut the ,my and I the check medicatins the ,我和我的搭档会检查救护车。)可知,所以上文是在询问"你在两次通话之间做什么,故选:C。
(5)根据下文I just like giving help t peple when they need it mst.Once a wman had a baby in the ambulance.That was amazing!(我只是喜欢在人们最需要的时候帮助他们,一个女人在救护车上生了一个孩子!)可知,所以上文是在询问"关于你的工作?"符合题意。
七、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
27.【答案】(1)will win (2)planned (3)prmises (4)turn ff (5)is discussing
【分析】(1)我确信我们的篮球队将赢得下周的比赛。
(2)汤姆计划上个月飞往香港。
(3)如果他答应别人某事,他会尽他最大的努力去实现。
(4)我想睡觉。你能把音乐关了吗?
(5)老师和学生们正在教室里讨论问题。
【解答】(1)考查一般将来时。句意:我确信我们的篮球队将赢得下周的比赛 match ,win the match赢得比赛 week可知句子要用一般将来时。
(2)考查一般过去式。句意:汤姆计划上个月飞往香港,plan t d计划做某事 last 。故填planned。
(3)考查一般过去时。句意:如果他答应别人某事。根据he try best make ,他会尽他最大的努力去实现",主句用一般将来时,主语he是第三人称单数。故填prmises。
(4)考查动词短语。句意:我想睡觉?根据I'm t ,turn ff关掉。故填turn ff。
(5)考查现在进行时。句意:老师和学生们正在教室里讨论问题 questins(问题) ,根据时间状语 ,主语The 是第三人称单数 her 是介词短语作状语。
八.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
28.【答案】cllege
【分析】她离开学校后可能会去上大学。
【解答】大学,英语表达是:cllege t cllege"上大学"。
故答案为:cllege。
29.【答案】angrier
【分析】他的话使老师更加生气了。
【解答】根据所给的汉语提示和关键词even可知,even修饰形容词比较级。
故答案为:angrier。
30.【答案】carefully
【分析】由于现在交通拥挤,人们在路上应该小心驾驶。
【解答】仔细carefully,是副词,作状语。
故答案为:carefully。
31.【答案】during
【分析】春节期间你会做什么?
【解答】在……期间,英语表达是:during。
故答案为:during。
32.【答案】myself
【分析】没人帮我打扫房间。我独自打扫的。
【解答】根据汉语提示"我",可知英文表达是I ne me the 。)可知,by neself"独自",I的反身代词是myself(我自己)。
故填:myself。
九、根据短文中所给的英文和上下文提示,写出单词的正确形式。
33.【答案】(1)watching(2)really(3)Hwever(4)t spend(5)with(6)as(7)its(8)surprised(9)places(10)an
【分析】本文主要介绍了电视是许多家庭重要的一部分,看电视已经成为当今生活的一种文化。作者喜欢看电视,最喜欢的电视节目是《国家地理》,因为它富有教育意义,是一个了解世界的窗口。
【解答】(1)考查动名词。句意:看电视是当今生活的一种文化,故填watching。
(2)考查副词。句意:不知道第一台电视是什么时候出现的。此处应用副词修饰动词is。
(3)考查副词。句意:然而。根据上文I watching ,t.(我也喜欢看电视。)可知,放在句首,注意首字母大写。
(4)考查不定式。句意:然而。expect t d sth.期望做某事。故填t spend。
(5)考查介词。句意:但是当我看我最喜欢的电视节目《国家地理》时。根据空后tgether可知。故填with。
(6)考查介词。句意:它讲述了一些关于世界的事情、植物、河流和人,固定搭配。
(7)考查代词。句意:每次当我打开电视,让我享受它的奇妙的东西,世界展现在我面前。形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词短语。
(8)考查形容词。句意:事实上。系动词后跟形容词,故填surprised。
(9)考查名词。句意:它帮助我了解世界上其他地方是什么样子的,此处应用名词复数形式。
(10)考查冠词。句意:我从没想过这样的教育节目会如此有趣,我从没想过这样的教育节目会如此有趣,such an这样的。故填an。
十、阅读表达。
34.【答案】DCBFA
【分析】短文主要介绍了制作苹果饼的过程。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据空后Put the apple slices int the blender and turn n the blender.(把苹果块放到搅拌器中。)可知;结合图画内容可知。故选D。
(2)细节推理题。根据空后Put the apples、面粉。用叉子把它们混合,空处应是搅拌面粉;结合图画内容可知。故选C。
(3)细节推理题。根据空后Take the mixture ut f the bwl and rll (卷) it.Make 8 apple cakes.(把混合物从碗里拿出来。做8个苹果饼,空处应是卷苹果饼,B项符合题意。
(4)细节推理题。根据空后Put the il in a frying pan (煎锅).Fry the apple cakes until they are brwn n bth sides.(把苹果饼放入一个煎锅中,直到饼的两面都变黄,空处应是煎苹果饼,F项符合题意。故选F。
(5)细节推理。根据空后Take the cakes ut f the frying pan and put them n a tray (托盘).Then put the tray int the ven fr tw minutes.(把饼从煎锅中拿出来。)可知;结合图画内容可知。故选A。
十一、阅读下面短文,完成各小题。
35.【答案】(1)①C②B
(2)①they want t lk fr smething exciting in activities②a quick pleasure
(3)这种活动的一个好例子
【分析】本文介绍了现在越来越多的人参与危险的活动的原因。
【解答】(1)①代词指代题。根据最后一段Sme think is life mdern has safe bring.Nw life little They buy fd shps there dctrs hspitals lk them they ill.(一些科学家认为这是因为现代化城市的生活已经又安全又无聊。他们在商店里买食物。)可知划线词在此处指代"城市里的人们"。
②推理判断题。根据第二段Yu frm a place a bridge a ht﹣air 200 abve grund an rpe yur fall up 150 an until rpe yu hitting grund.(你从高的地方,脚踝上绑着一根有弹性的绳子。你以每小时150公里的速度下降。)可知图片B符合题意。
(2))①细节理解题。根据最后一段The fr f peple t fr exciting activities bungee 。)可知此处指"他们为了寻找刺激" fr exciting activities。
②细节理解题。根据第一段Nw,there peple lk a quick frm a activity may last a minutes even ,然而,可能只持续几分钟甚至几秒。故填a pleasure。
(3)英译汉题。a gd ;的;such这样;an 。故填:这种活动的一个好例子。
十二、请阅读下面文本,完成各小题。
36.【答案】(1)Crcs are very cmfrtable.They are easy t put n.And yu dn't need t find clthes t match with them.
(2)这些鞋与什么都配。
(3)Sft shes.
(4)We shuld be careful and always stand right in the middle f the steps.
(5)Yes.Because Crcs are very cmfrtable.(开放性问题,答案合理即可)
【分析】本文主要介绍了洞洞鞋的优点和缺点。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"Crcs are very cmfrtable.They are easy t put n.And yu dn't need t find clthes t match with them."(洞洞鞋很舒服。你不需要找衣服来搭配它们,洞洞鞋有很多优点:洞洞鞋很舒服,你不需要找衣服来搭配它们
(2)英译汉题。these这些;g with与….相配。故填:这些鞋与什么都配。
(3)代词指代题。根据最后一段"Hwever,but they can cause prblems."(然而,有些人认为洞洞鞋可能很危险,但也会带来问题,软鞋也会带来问题。故填Sft shes.
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段"Besides,be careful and always stand right in the middle f the steps."(此外,他们可能会被自动扶梯夹住,一定要小心。)可知,永远站在台阶的正中目
(5)主观表达题。我喜欢穿洞洞鞋。故填Yes.Because Crcs are very cmfrtable.(开放性问题
十三、书面表达。
37.【答案】Dear Rita,
I'm ging t have my furteenth birthday party at my huse n Nanjing Street.I think that it wuld be great if yu can jin us.The party is ging t last frm 2:30 5:00 Friday.Yu can take the N.5 r N.10 bus t cme here.Mary is ging t cme.I think that yu must be happy t meet her.
I'm lking frward t yur reply.Please call me at 13076553581.Cme and have a gd time!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
I think that it wuld be great if yu can jin us.我想如果你能加入我们就太好了。if引导的条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I think that yu must be happy t meet her.我想你见到她一定很高兴。I think+宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Rita,
I'm ging t have my furteenth birthday party at my huse n Nanjing Street.I think that it wuld be great if yu can jin us.【高分句型一】The party is ging t last frm 2:30 5:00 Friday.Yu can take the N.6 r N.10 bus t cme here.Mary is ging t cme.I think that yu must be happy t meet her.【高分句型二】
I'm lking frward t yur reply.Please call me at 13076553581.Cme and have a gd time!
Yurs,
Li Hua
38.【答案】 Hell,everyne!I'm happy I can share my dream jb with all f yu here.I have a dream.I want t be a teacher at the middle schl where I studied.
The mtt encurages me mst is "Teacher's biggest happiness is t see the children grw up!" I think teachers are the mst imprtant peple in ur lives.They teach us knwledge.They help us with ur study.They give us cnfidence.If I'm a teacher,I'll be very kind and patient t my students and try my best t make my lessns interesting.
T be a teacher,I'll wrk hard frm nw n and get gd grades in my study.I will als learn hw t get alng with children.I wn't give up my dream.I think it will cme true sn.
【分析】【高分句型一】
I want t be a teacher at the middle schl where I studied.我想在我学习的中学当一名教师。
want t d sth表示想做某事。
where引导定语从句。
【高分句型二】
I think teachers are the mst imprtant peple in ur lives.我认为老师是我们生活中最重要的人。
I think后面跟的是一个宾语从句。
【解答】
Hell,everyne!I'm happy I can share my dream jb with all f yu here.I have a dream.I want t be a teacher at the middle schl where I studied.【高分句型一】(理想职业)
The mtt encurages me mst is "Teacher's biggest happiness is t see the children grw up!" I think teachers are the mst imprtant peple in ur lives.【高分句型二】They teach us knwledge.They help us with ur study.They give us cnfidence.If I'm a teacher,I'll be very kind and patient t my students and try my best t make my lessns interesting.(想做老师的原因)
T be a teacher,I'll wrk hard frm nw n and get gd grades in my study.I will als learn hw t get alng with children.I wn't give up my dream.I think it will cme true sn.(如何实现理想)(1)
A.theaters
B.libraries
C.museums
D.factries
(2)
A.creative
B.persnal
C.dangerus
D.difficult
(3)
A.terms
B.hlidays
C.results
D.rms
(4)
A.service
B.mney
C.culture
D.luck
(5)
A.hands
B.eyes
C.mind
D.paper
(6)
A.easy
B.ready
C.lucky
D.pssible
(7)
A.why
B.wh
C.hw
D.what
(8)
A.by
B.fr
C.with
D.frm
(9)
A.infrmatin
B.lessn
C.picture
D.medicine
(10)
A.quickly
B.beautifully
C.carefully
D.cmfrtably
A.What's the best thing abut yur jb?
B.What's yur jb?
C.What d yu d in between calls?
D.I always wrk with a partner﹣anther paramedic.
E.What makes a gd paramedic?
F.What's it like t wrk as a paramedic,Gergia?
discuss,plan,prmise,win,turn ff
G Peel the apples and cut them int slices.
(1) Put the apple slices int the blender and turn n the blender.
(2) Put the mashed apples,the flur and the butter int a bwl.Mix them with a frk.
(3) Take the mixture ut f the bwl and rll it.Make 8 apple cakes like this:
(4) Put the il in a frying pan.Fry the apple cakes until they are brwn n bth sides.
(5) Take the cakes ut f the frying pan and put it n a tray.Then put the tray int the ven fr minutes(Preheat the ven befrehand).
E Pur sme maple syrup n the cakes and enjy them.
Fr the safety reasn,we kindly remind whse wh wear shes as shw in the picture,please d n take the escalatr.We recmmend that yu take lift instead!
What
Li Hua's birthday party
Where
Li Hua's huse,n Nanjing Street
When
2:30 p.m. —5:00
Hw
the N.5 r N.10 bus
Phne number
13076553581
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