辽宁省盘锦市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末复习模拟英语试题

2024-2025学年度（上）八年英语期末复习模拟测试题时间：90分钟 满分：90分第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共50分）一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGoreme is a beautiful town in Turkey. Here are some of the cool things visitors can do in Goreme.If you want to have a cool journey to Turkey, the magical Goreme can be a better choice.( )1．The writer introduces ________ cool activities visitors can do in Goreme.A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5( )2．If you want to enjoy the beauty of Goreme, ________, is the best way.A．staying in a cave hotel B．taking a hot air balloon tripC．visiting the open-air museum D．seeing the magical rock shapes( )3．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．People built the cave hotel hundreds of years ago.B．People began to fly the first hot air balloon 20 years ago.C．People would go to the open-air museum first when they visit Goreme.D．People in Goreme made the rocks look like different kinds of animals.( )4．You can read this kind of article most probably in a ________.A．storybook B．history magazine C．diary D．travel guideBIt’s Sunday. Tony wants to have a picnic. At 8:30 am, Tony goes to a forest park near a river with his sisters Jane and Alice by bike.After an hour, they get there. Tony sees some students there. Some boys have a garbage bag (垃圾袋) in their hands. A boy, Bill, comes to Tony and asks him to clean the park with them. There is some garbage. Tony is a friendly boy and he says “yes” soon.At 10:30 am, they finish cleaning the park. Then Tony has a nice picnic with his sisters. They have milk, potato salad and hamburgers. After the picnic, Jane and Alice draw pictures and take photos. They want to fly a kite, too, but they don’t have one. Later on, Alice wants to swim in the river, but Tony stops her. He says it is dangerous to do it. Ten minutes later, it rains hard. There is much water in the river.At about 1:00 pm, the rain stops and Tony and his sisters go home happily.( )5．Why does Tony go to the forest park on Sunday?A．To clean the park. B．To plant trees. C．To have a picnic. D．To play sports.( )6．What does the underlined word “they” refer to?A．Tony and other boys. B．Tony and his sisters. C．Bill and his sisters. D．Tony and his cousins.( )7．What do Tony’s sisters do in the park?①They read a book.    ②They eat hamburgers.    ③They fly a kite.④They draw.    ⑤They take photos.    ⑥They play with water.A．①③④ B．①⑤⑥ C．②③⑥ D．②④⑤( )8．What can we know from the passage?Bill doesn’t help Tony to clean the park. Tony and his sisters get to the park at 9:30 am.Tony thinks swimming in the river is interesting. Tony’s sisters don’t have a good time in the park.CHello! My name is Vivian. Look! These two children are my good friends. The boy in a black T-shirt is Ted. He is from Canada. The girl in pink is Laura. She is from Australia. We are in the same school.Ted likes sports very much. He often runs in the morning and plays volleyball after school. He is also good at playing basketball. He has a great sports collection: five volleyballs, eight basketballs and some baseballs. Tennis is his favorite sport.Laura doesn’t like sports. She thinks it’s boring. She has many books. She likes reading storybooks. She often tells us some interesting stories. She also likes the violin very much and often spends about 40 minutes playing it after school every day.Today they have a sale (售卖会) on the playground. Ted sells some balls and Laura sells some books. Their things are all at a good price. They want to help poor children.My friends help me a lot and I love them very much.( )9．What color is Ted’s T-shirt?A．White. B．Green. C．Pink. D．Black.( )10．What does Laura do after school every day?A．She plays tennis with Vivian. B．She plays the violin for about 40 minutes.C．She tells interesting stories. D．She teaches Lucy to play the violin.( )11．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D．( )12．What is the best title of the passage?A．My Family. B．My Friends. C．My School. D．My Hobbies.DMarianne started Cricket (蟋蟀) magazine in 1973. She believed that “only the best of the best is good enough for the young.” In Cricket, children would find wonderful stories with beautiful art. Marianne looked for best stories from all over the world. She knew that children were filled with fun, and she wanted Cricket to be “humor from the heart that makes you laugh out loud”.Why did Marianne name her magazine Cricket? One night, she was reading a singer’s memoir (回忆录) A Day of Pleasure about his childhood. In it he wrote, “There was a stove in the apartment behind which there lived a cricket. It chirped the nights through all winter long. I imagined the cricket was telling a story that would never end.” That’s exactly what Marianne wanted her children’s magazine to do—to tell stories that would never end! So the name Cricket became her best choice.Thank you for everything, Marianne. May the stories, and the laughter, never end!( )13．Cricket is a magazine most probably for ________.A．writers B．children C．artists D．teachers( )14．Marianne looked for stories from ________.A．China B．poor countries C．around the world D．cities( )15．According to the passage, Marianne ________.A．made an effort to find the best stories B．raised many bugs as her petsC．wrote to many readers D．started Cricket 39 years ago( )16．What can probably be the best title for the passage?A．The Life of a Cricket B．Admiration for Different CulturesC．Best Stories for the Young D．Achievements in Marianne’s Life第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。What picture of the future do you have? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope for the future? 17 Can you imagine people will work and live in the sea? 18 By submarine(潜水艇)! Some scientists believe that some day submarines will be as many as today’s cars. A famous French driver says, “One day, men will walk on the ocean floor as they do in the street!” If humans want to live in the sea, they have to solve a lot of problems first. Some of these problems, similar to those of living on the moon, are lack of oxygen(缺氧)and weightlessness(失重). 19 For example, what will happen to our bodies if we live in water for a very long time? Scientists are looking for answers. Maybe in 60 years man will be able to live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land. 20 And life in the sea is more comfortable. Don’t you think so?A．There will be more rubbish on the moon in the future.B．But how will people go to work then?C．Man will find it fun and interesting to live in the sea.D．Where do you think people will live in the future?E．Many questions are still hard to answer.二 、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On the first day of school, a new classmate touched my shoulder and said,  “Hi, I’m Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?” I turned around and found a little 21 lady with a warm smile. I said heartily, “Of course!” “ 22 are you in college at such an age?” I asked.She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have 23 and then travel around.”“You’re not seriously expecting me to believe that?” I said.“I always 24 of having a college education and now Fm getting one!” she told me.Over the year, Rose became an icon (偶像) and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention of the others. At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party. I’ll never forget what she 25 .“We don’t stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here is the 26 to staying young. You have to laugh and find fun every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you 27 your dreams, you die! There’s a huge difference 28 growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. But 29 requires finding the chance in change. Have no regrets (遗憾).”One week after graduation, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too 30 to be all you can possibly be.21．A．old B．young C．big D．small22．A．How B．When C．Why D．What23．A．children B．sons C．daughters D．students24．A．told B．heard C．talked D．dreamed25．A．answered B．said C．did D．saw26．A．secret B．story C．reason D．result27．A．have B．find C．take D．lose28．A．in B．on C．between D．among29．A．stopping playing B．having a dream C．growing older D．growing up30．A．early B．late C．young D．small第二部分 非选择题 (共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Have you ever been to a friend’s birthday party or wedding? It’s wonderful to be 31 (invite), but sometimes you have to say no. How do you refuse an invitation 32 (polite)? First, send it in. If you get a written or e-mail invitation to a party, it is easy to refuse it. All you have to do is 33 (give) a polite reply.Second, ask for time to think. It can be difficult to refuse 34 face-to-face invitation. The polite way is to ask for time to check your calendar . Then, you have time to find a polite answer. Just make sure that if they invite you in person, you’d better 35 (refuse) it in person. It’s polite. Third, be 36 (thank). Even if you have to refuse the invitation, thank him or her 37 the invitation all the same. If your reasons are some conflicting (冲突的) 38 (event), tell the host that you will come if the dates are different. Last, be honest. This is the most important thing in 39 (refuse) an invitation. You wouldn’t want people to lie to you, 40 it’s a correct etiquette (礼节) to give an honest reason. Just say it in a polite way.四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Mother’s Day first began in America. A mother was very kind. After she died, her daughter wanted to remember her so she wanted to make a day for all the mothers. In 1913, America decided to make the second Sunday of May to be Mother’s Day and every family had to put up a national flag to show their love to mothers. Later, it became an important festival to remember and praise (赞扬) all the mothers in the world.In China, some people want to make our own Mother’s Day. Mother Meng is very famous in China. She loved her son very much and did a lot for her son. Chinese people think she was a great mother, so people want to make lunar (阴历的) April 2nd to be the day. Because Mother Meng’s son—Mengzi was born on that day.On Mother’s Day, children often help their mothers do some cleaning and they also buy gifts for their mothers. Some mothers even go for a trip and have some other activities to celebrate this day.41．Is Mother’s Day an important festival in China? 42．When did America make the second Sunday of May to be Mother’s Day? 43．Why do people want to make lunar April 2nd to be Mothers’ Day in China? 44．What do you want to do for your mother on Mother’s Day? Why? 五、书面表达(满分20分)45．生活是如此地美好，人生有无尽的欢乐，但也有诸多烦恼。作为中学生的你，最大的烦恼是什么？你打算如何去解决？请你以“My Biggest Problem”为题写一篇英语短文。写作要求：1.词数80左右(短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2.可适当发挥，语言通顺，行文连贯； 3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。My Biggest Problem As middle school students, we have a lot of happiness, but we also have many problems. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Stay in a cave（ 山洞）hotel Staying in a cave hotel is a special experience in Goreme. It makes you learn how people lived in stone caves hundreds of years ago in this area.Taking a hot air balloon trip Over 20 years ago, people in Goreme began to fly the first hot air balloon in the sky of this little town. Now, there are over one hundred balloons flying every day early in the morning as the sun rises. It is the best way to enjoy the amazing beauty of Goreme.Visit the open-air museum The open-air museum is about 15 minutes’ walk away from the center of Goreme. This place is the first stop on anyone’s journey to Goreme. It is made up of 7 churches（教堂）which were dug out of rocks. Among them, the Dark Church is the best protected. Recent studies show that all these churches were built between the 10th and 12th centuries.See the magical rock shapes These unusual rock shapes are the most beautiful part in Goreme. They are made by the strong winds and heavy rains. Their shapes look like different kinds of animals. Every year, tourists around the world come to see the amazing art made by nature.参考答案：阅读理解1．C 2．B 3．C 4．D5．C 6．A 7．D 8．B9．D 10．B 11．D 12．B13．B 14．C 15．A 16．D17．D 18．B 19．E 20．C完形填空21-25．A C A D B 26-30．A D C D B短文填空invited 32．politely 33．to give 34．a 35．refuse 36．thankful 37．for 38．events 39．refusing 40．so任务型阅读Yes, it is. In 1913. Because Mother Meng’s son—Mengzi was born on that day. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。书面表达45.略