河南省平顶山市宝丰县名校2025届九年级上学期9月月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份河南省平顶山市宝丰县名校2025届九年级上学期9月月考英语试卷(含答案)，共20页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，补全对话，情景问答，完形填空，短文填空题，听力题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
1．Turists enjy the art wrks as well as ______ f the Luvre.
A. the busy street B. the shape f its rf
C. the car free area D. the flying carpet
2．Many Chinese pets and artists are attracted by ______ in Guilin.
A. elephant trunks
B. warm weather
C. the highway t Yangshu
D. the green hills and limestne caves
3．Cmpared with Lndn’s Ntting Hill Carnival, the Street Parade in Zurich is______.
A. even wrse B. exactly the same
C. much better D. less ppular
4．When and where was the 2014 Eurpean Athletics Champinships held?
A. In August, Paris. B. In March, Eurpe.
C. In March, Adelaide. D. In August, Zurich.
5．Betty is studying art at cllege. She’s travelling t sme places t enjy art wrks and taste freign fds. She culd g t ______.
A. Adelaide B. Lijiang River Natinal Park
C. Zurich and Paris D. the Luvre
Whenever I read the magazine Fd and Wine, the recipes always make me want t have a try. S I made this magical red wine chclate cake last week. T my great surprise, it was excellent! When my friends tried the cake, they thught I bught it nline. I felt s prud f myself. Hwever, things were quite different ne year ag...
It wasn’t the fire r the heat f the ven that scared me. It wasn’t the sharp knives r the nin. It wasn’t even the time that cking required. I used t hate cking because I thught it bring and hard t ck smething.
I mstly rdered fast fd nline. I didn’t even need t wash the dishes. Hwever,I had a terrible stmachache ne night. I was taken t hspital, and the dctr tld me nt t eat any fast fd anymre.
My parents decided t stay with me and taught me hw t ck. They bught all kinds f vegetables and meat. Mm encuraged me t try cking, s I decided t have a try. When I cked tgether with my parents, I was happy and relaxed. Hw strange! After spending tw hurs in the kitchen, I began t find cking interesting. It was the first time that I cked. And that meal was the best I’d ever had. Since then I have fallen in lve with cking.
6．The underlined wrd “it” refers t ______.
A. cking B. the recipe
C. the chclate cake D. ne night
7．The writer used t think cking ______.
A. interesting B. difficult C. exciting D. easy
8．What can we learn frm the third paragraph?
A. What the writer used t eat. B. What the writer was gd at.
C. What the writer used t ck. D. What the writer used t make.
9．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The writer disliked living with his parents.
B. The writer can’t stand the smell f the nin.
C. The writer was scared f the sharp knives.
D. The writer learned t ck frm his parents.
10．What can be the best title fr the passage?
A. A Wnderful Cake B. My Changes in Cking
C. The Pleasure f Cking D. The Interest in Cking
Andersn “Andi” Musser, age 11, created a “stre” called the Kindness Clset in her elementary schl. It’s a place where kids in need can chse a few new r nearly new clthing items t wn — at n charge. We asked Andi t tell us abut it.
What gave yu this idea?
A friend f mine wre a lt f hand - me - dwn clthes frm her lder brthers. She said she wished she had sme girl clthing t wear t schl. I had sme things that were t small fr me t wear in my clset, s I gave them t her at schl the next day.
She was s happy, and I thught. Can we d this fr mre peple in my schl? I mentined it t my teacher, wh suggested I talk t the headmaster. The headmaster lved the idea and let me set up the stre in a big clset by his ffice.
Hw d yu stck it?
I wrte t lcal businesses and sent the letters in persn t explain my idea and ask fr dnatins. They were very willing t help. I als get mnetary（货币的） dnatins t buy certain clthing items r sizes we may need. Once a week during break, I g in t srt, fld, and hang dnatins. Sme friends help me.
Wh uses the Clset?
Teachers suggest kids wh culd use it, r kids can ask themselves. It’s all very private s n ne feels funny abut it. We want kids t feel happy abut getting smething!
11．What des Andi d?
A. A teacher. B. A reprter.
C. A student. D. A businessman.
12．Wh made Andi have the idea f creating the Kindness Clset?
A. A friend f hers. B. Her friend’s brther.
C. Her teacher. D. Her headmaster.
13．What des Andi d in the Clset nce a week?
a. Srt dnatins.
b. Washing the clthes.
c. Fld r hang dnatins.
d. Buy clthing items.
A. ab B. ac C. bc D. cd
14．Which f the fllwing descriptin f the Kindness Clset is TRUE?
A. It is really a stre t sell clthes.
B. There are nly ld clthing items in it.
C. Kids in need nly pay a little fr the clthes in it.
D. It is near the headmaster’s ffice in Andersn’s schl.
15．What is the best title f the passage?
A. Clthing Dnatins B. A Clset Full f Kindness
C. A Clset f Girl Clthing D. Hw t Use the Kindness Clset
二、补全对话，情景问答
16．A: Tm, yu lk pale. ①______?
B: My chest hurts badly and it’s difficult fr me t breathe.
A: I’m srry t hear that. ②______?
B: Yes,I have. The dctr gave me sme medicine.
A: ③______?
B: I have been like this since yesterday afternn.
A: ④______?
B: Yes, it may be the chemical factry prducing the terrible gas.
A: Why dn’t yu stay at hme and have a rest?
B: I dn’t want t stay at hme because I’m afraid I’ll miss tday’s lessn.
A: Dn’t wrry abut that. ⑤______.
B: Thank yu very much!
三、完形填空
Have yu ever rushed t sme very imprtant places nly t find yu’ re n the wrng bus and yu’ll never make it in time? One wman in New Zealand 1 this last year, but the bus driver went beynd his duty t help her 2 .
One Sunday, Masn was n her way t see her 70 - year - ld mm wh lives in a nursing hme. Because f its recent rules, 3 are limited（限制） t an half- hur perid scheduled a - head（提前预约安排）. When Masn 4 she hadn’t gt n the right bus and her 30 - minute windw was fast clsing, Masn started crying, tearfully 5 t the bus driver, 57 - year - ld Alex Bailey, what had happened.
Rather than keep t his schedule, Bailey decided t 6 . With nds frm the ther 7 , Bailey tk anther lnger rute and 8 Masn t the nursing hme, drpped her ff, and then calmly went back t his regular rute.
By 9 , as Masn arrived at the nursing huse, a news reprter was there. Masn tld the reprter her 10 , expressing praise fr the bus driver. The stry 11 the evening news, and it hit scial media. Bailey was “Internet 12 ”.
Actually, Bailey is nly ne f the serving members during the pandemic（流行病）, wh has been 13 arund the clck t make sure that key wrkers, educatin and cmmunities stay cnnected and keep the city running 14 . Later, he said that it was just a nice, magical mment, and it was just the 15 thing t d.
17．A. shared B. annunced C. celebrated D. experienced
18．A. away B. far C. ut D. befre
19．A. visits B. prgrams C. curses D. presents
20．A. reminded B. dreamed C. realized D. dubted
21．A. leading B. explaining C. shuting D. applying
22．A. mve rundB. run ff C. calm dwn D. take actin
23．A. visitrs B. patients C. passengers D. friends
24．A. drve B. ran C. flew D. spread
25．A. heart B. hand C. accident D. mistake
26．A. truble B. plan C. name D. stry
27．A. received B. made C. brke D. reprted
28．A. red B. hnest C. famus D. imprtant
29．A. wrking B. waiting C. changing D. saving
30．A. difficultly B. early C. quickly D. smthly
31．A. wrng B. right C. usual D. daily
四、短文填空题
32．March 20th is Wrld Water Day every year. Accrding t a reprt frm the United Natins, mre than half f the wrld’s majr rivers have serius water lss and are plluted.
The Yellw River, the wrld’s fifth lngest river, watered sme f the ldest farms n earth. But nw it has a serius prblem. ①_______ In mst f the past 35 years, it didn’t reach the sea.
The Nile in Egypt, running 6,650 km, is the lngest river in the wrld. ②_______ Nw it is dwn t 2 billin m³r s. Australia’s Murray River reaches the sea nly every ther year. One fifth f America’s Ri Grande has n water, either.
③_______ Mstly it’s damming（筑坝） and glbal warming that make rivers dry.
④_______ Nw abut 45,000 f them lie acrss the wrld’s rivers. They hld back arund 15% f the wrld’s fresh water frm running t the sea.
Glbal warming is making things wrse. Warmer weather takes water away. The glacier（冰川） are becming smaller. ⑤_______ Glbal warming has had certain effects n water surces. Drughts happening arund the wrld make peple pay mre attentin t this fact.
A. Dams hld water t irrigate（灌溉） fields and make pwer.
B. The surce f the Yellw River is drying up because f it.
C. It used t carry 32 billin m³ f water a year.
D. Hw des it happen?
E. Its surce n Qinghai - Tibet Plateau is drying up.
33．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
A man kept driving fr 3 hurs and felt sleepy. Suddenly, he ①______ ff the rad int a ditch（沟）. ②______ he wasn’t hurt, his car was stuck deep in the ditch. S the man walked t a nearby farm t ask fr help. “Warwick can get the car ut f that ditch,” said the farmer, pinting t an ld mule（骡子） standing in a field. The man lked at the ld mule, thinking that it was impssible fr it t d that.
The farmer ③______ the wrry n the man’s face and repeated, “Yep, ld Warwick can d the jb. I ④______ in him.” The man thught he had ⑤______ t lse. S, the tw men and the mule then made ⑥______ way t the ditch. The farmer tied the mule t the car. Then he pulled the rpe and shuted,
“Pull, Fred! Pull, Jack! Pull, Ted! Pull, Warwick!”
Sn, the mule pulled the car ut f the ditch ⑦______.
He thanked the farmer and Warwick. But he was still curius abut hw Warwick did it. S he asked, “Why did yu call ut all thse ⑧______ befre yu called Warwick?”
The farmer smiled, saying: “Old Warwick is just ⑨______ blind. But as lng as he believes he’s part f a team, he desn’t mind pulling and tries his best.”
Just as it is with Warwick, being in a team always makes us ⑩______ psitive, because we knw we are supprted all the time.
34．A farmer wh lived in a small village had ①______ bad pain in the chest. This never seemed t get any better. The farmer decided that he wuld g t see a dctr in the nearest twn. But as he was a miserly（小气） persn, he thught he wuld find ut ②______ much he wuld have t pay the dctr. He was tld that a sick persn had t pay three punds fr the first visit and ne pund fr the secnd visit. The farmer thught abut this fr a lng time, and then he decided ③______ g t the dctr in the twn.
As he came int the dctr’s rm, he said, “Gd mrning, dctr. Here I am again.” The dctr was a little surprised. He asked him a few questins, checked his chest and then tk the pund which the farmer insisted n giving him. Then the dctr said ④______ a smile, “Well, sir, there’s nthing new. Please g n taking the same medicine I gave yu the first time yu came t see ⑤______.”
五、听力题
35．Hw many girls are there in Bb’s schl?
A. Abut 500. B. Abut 300. C. Abut 200.
36．What is the wman lking fr n the map?
A. A bank. B. A park. C. A library.
37．What didn’t Julie d in the ld peple’s hme?
A. She cleaned the rms.
B. She read newspapers.
C. She played chess with them.
38．What will they d after getting ff the train?
A. Drive his car.B. Rent a car.C. Take a bus.
39．Why des the wman like living in the cuntryside?
A. Because it’s quiet.
B. Because the air is fresh.
C. Because it’s clean.
听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。
40．Where has Tm been?
A. America. B. England. C. Canada.
41．Why did Tm g there ?
A. On a trip. B. On business. C. T study English.
听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。
42．Why des the man cme t Yunnan?
A. T travel. B. T see a friend.C. T visit a relative.
43．What was the ppulatin f Shanghai in 2016?
A. Less than 24 millin.
B. Over 24 millin.
C. Over 28 millin.
听下面一段独白，回答下列各个小题。
44．What’s wrng with Tina?
A. She has a cld.
B. She has a cugh.
C. She has a stmachache.
45．What made Tina sick?
A. Water pllutin.
B. The bad weather.
C. Air pllutin.
46．What did the dctr advise Tina t d?
A. T stay at hme.
B. T d mre exercise.
C. T eat light fd.
听下面一段对话，回答下列各个小题。
47．What is near Jim’s ffice?
A. A factry. B. A park. C. A hspital.
48．Hw lng des it take Jim t ride t his ffice?
A. Abut 10 minutes.
B. Abut 40 minutes.
C. Abut an hur.
49．Hw des the wman get t wrk?
A. By train. B. By car. C. By bike.
50．听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
A B C D E
①______ ②______ ③______ ④______ ⑤______
六、写作题
51．科技改变生活方式，给人们带来了极大的便利，如支付宝（ Ali- pay）、高铁（ High Speed Rail）、微信（WeChat）等。
请以“Chinese Way f Life with High - Tech”为题，举例描述科技如何改变我们的生活方式（至少四种），让外国友人了解生活在中国的便利和舒适。
要求：
（1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
（2）词数约100词，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Chinese Way f Life with High - Tech（高科技）
With the rapid develpment f ur ecnmy, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：根据第一段中的“Peple visit there nt just fr the art wrks, but als enjy the rf f the building which is like a flying carpet.”可知,人们去参观卢浮宫,不仅仅是看艺术品,还可以看到像飞毯一样的屋顶。故选B。
2．答案：D
解析：根据第二段中的“Lijiang River is in Guilin. It is well-knwn fr its clear water, limestne caves and green hills... These attract many Chinese pets and artists.”可知,许多中国的艺术家和诗人都是被桂林的青山绿水和石灰岩洞所吸引。故选 D。
3．答案：C
解析：根据第三段中的“Its Street Parade has vertaken Lndn's Ntting Hill Carnival.”可知,与伦敦的诺丁山狂欢节相比较,苏黎世的街道狂欢节更胜一筹。故选 C。
4．答案：D
解析：根据第三段中的“In August, Zurich hsted the Eurpean Athletics Champinships.”可知,2014年8月在苏黎世举办了欧洲田径锦标赛。故选 D。
5．答案：A
解析：根据最后一段中的“But Adelaide wins peple's hearts with great festivals and tasty fd. Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival in Australia.”可知，Betty可以到澳大利亚的Adelaide 这个地方去欣赏艺术品和享受世界各地的美食。故选A。
6．答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据上一句"S I made this magical red wine chclate cake last week."可知此处的it指代this magical red wine chclate cake。故选C项。
7．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“I used t hate cking because I thught it bring and hard t ck smething."可知过去作者认为做饭很难。故选B项。
8．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。通读第三段可知本段讲述了作者过去常常吃什么。故选A项。
9．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“My parents decided t stay with me and taught me hw t ck."及全段内容可知作者从他的父母那里学会了做饭。故选D项。
10．答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知本文讲述了作者在做饭方面的改变。故选B项。
11．答案：C
解析：细节判断题。根据I mentined it t my teacher，wh suggested I talk t the headmaster.（我向老师提过，老师建议我和校长谈谈。）可推断出Andi是一名学生。故选C。
12．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据A friend f mine wre a lt f hand-me-dwn clthes frm her lder brthers.She said she wished she had sme girl clthing t wear t schl.（我的一个朋友穿了很多她哥哥的旧衣服。她说她希望有一些女孩的衣服可以穿去学校。）以及Can we d this fr mre peple in my schl？I mentined it t my teacher，wh suggested I talk t the headmaster.（我们能为我们学校的更多人做这件事吗？我向老师提过，老师建议我和校长谈谈。）可知，Andi的一个朋友想穿一些女孩儿应穿的衣服。可知是这个朋友启发了Andi"友好衣橱"的想法。故选A。
13．答案：B
解析：细节判断题。根据Once a week during break，I g in t srt，fld，and hang dnatins.（在休息期间，我每周都会整理、折叠和悬挂捐赠物品。）可知，Andi每周会分类、折叠、挂起捐赠的衣物，故推断出ac符合。故选B。
14．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据The headmaster lved the idea and let me set up the stre in a big clset by his ffice.（校长很喜欢这个主意，让我在他办公室旁边的一个大衣柜里开了一家店。）可知，"友好衣橱"在校长办公室旁边。故选D。
15．答案：B
解析：最佳标题题。通读全文，根据Andersn "Andi" Musser，age 11，created a "stre" called the Kindness Clset in her elementary schl.（11岁的Andersn "Andi" Musser在小学创建了一家名为"友好壁橱"的"商店"。）可知，本文围绕"友好衣橱"展开，介绍了它的灵感来源和运作方式，故最佳标题应为：充满善意的衣橱。故选B。
16．答案：①What's wrng with yu?
②Have yu seen a dctr?
③Hw lng have yu been like this?
④D yu knw why yur chest hurts?
⑤I will help yu with it.
解析：①根据上文Tm，yu lk pale.（汤姆，你脸色苍白。）可知，此处应是问怎么了，故填：What's wrng with yu?
②根据下文Yes，I have.The dctr gave me sme medicine.（是的，我有。医生给了我一些药。）可知，此处问句应用一般疑问句，结合语境应是询问是否看过医生。故答案为：Have yu seen a dctr?
③根据下文I have been like this since yesterday afternn.（我从昨天下午就这样了。）可知，此处问这样的情况多久了，故填：Hw lng have yu been like this?
④根据下文Yes，it may be the chemical factry prducing the terrible gas.（是的，它可能是生产可怕气体的化工厂。）可知，此处是询问胸痛的原因，故填：D yu knw why yur chest hurts?
⑤根据上文I dn't want t stay at hme because I'm afraid I'll miss tday's lessn.（我不想待在家里，因为我怕错过今天的课。）以及Dn't wrry abut that.（别担心。）可知，此处应是说可以帮助对方，故填：I will help yu with it.
17．答案：D
解析：考查动词。句意：新西兰的一位妇女去年经历了这种情况，但公交车司机超越了他的职责来帮助她。shared分享；annunced宣布；celebrated庆祝；experienced经历。根据前文Have yu ever rushed t sme very imprtant places nly t find yu're n the wrng bus and yu'll never make it in time？（你是否曾经匆忙赶到一些非常重要的地方，却发现自己上错了车，永远也赶不上？）可知此处应该一位妇女去年也经历了这种上错车的情况，故选D。
18．答案：C
解析：考查介词。句意：新西兰的一位妇女去年经历了这种情况，但公交车司机超越了他的职责来帮助她。int进入；dwn向下；beynd超越；fr为了。根据下文Bailey tk anther lnger rute （路线） t the nursing hme，drpped her ff，and then calmly went back t his regular rute. （贝利选择了另一条较长的路线和……梅森去了疗养院，把她放下，然后平静地回到了他的常规路线。）可知司机做了职责之外的事情来帮助他，故选C。
19．答案：A
解析：考查名词。句意：由于最近的规定，拜访被限制在提前安排的半小时内。visits拜访；prgrams项目；curses课程；presents礼物。根据One Sunday，Masn was n her way t see her 70-year-ld mm wh lives in a nursing hme.（一个星期天，梅森正要去看她住在养老院的70岁的妈妈。）可知梅森要去拜访母亲，因而此处指的拜访被限制在提前安排的半小时内，故选A。
20．答案：C
解析：考查动词。句意：当梅森意识到自己没有上对公交车，30分钟的拜访窗口很快就关上时。reminded提醒；dreamed梦想；realized意识到；dubted怀疑。根据When Masn hadn't gt n the right bus and her 30-minute windw was fast clsing，Masn started crying（当她……没有上对车，30分钟的拜访时间也不多了，梅森开始哭了起来。）"可知此处应是梅森意识到自己做错了车开始哭了起来，故选C。
21．答案：B
解析：考查动名词。句意：梅森哭了起来，含泪向公交车司机、57岁的亚历克斯•贝利解释发生了什么。leading带领；explaining解释；shuting喊叫；applying申请。根据句意可知此处应是梅森向司机解释发生了什么，explain t sb."向某人解释某事"，故选B。
22．答案：D
解析：考查动词短语。句意：贝利没有按计划行事，而是决定采取行动。mve rund绕过；run ff跑离；calm dwn平静；take actin采取行动。根据上文Rather than keep t his schedule（而不是按照他的计划行事）下文With nds frm the tk anther lnger rute （路线） t the nursing hme，drpped her ff，and then calmly went back t his regular rute.（得到其他……点头示意，贝利选择了另一条较长的路线，然后……梅森去了疗养院，把她放下，然后平静地回到了他的常规路线。）"可知此处司机应是没按原计划而是采取了行动，改变路线把梅森送去了疗养院，故选D。
23．答案：C
解析：考查名词。句意：得到其他乘客的点头，贝利又走了一条更长的路，开车送梅森去疗养院，送她下车，然后平静地回到他的常规路线。visitrs参观者；patients病人；passengers乘客；friends朋友。根据句意可知此处应该是得到公交车其他乘客的点头示意，公交车司机才转换了路线，故选C。
24．答案：A
解析：考查动词。句意：得到其他乘客的点头，贝利又走了一条更长的路，开车送梅森去疗养院，送她下车，然后平静地回到他的常规路线。drve驾驶；ran跑；flew飞；spread传播。根据Bailey tk anther lnger rute （路线） t the nursing hme，drpped her ff（贝利选择了另一条较长的路线和……送梅森去了疗养院，把她放下来了）可知贝利应该是开公交车送梅森去了疗养院，把她放下来了，用drve最符合语境，故选A。
25．答案：C
解析：考查名词。句意：意外的是，当梅森到达疗养院时，一名新闻记者就在那里。heart心脏；hand手；accident事故；mistake错误。根据 ，as Masn arrived at the nursing huse，a news reprter was there.（，当梅森到达养老院时，一位新闻记者也在那里。）可知此处应是碰巧梅森到达养老院时一位新闻记者也在那里，by accident是介词短语，表示"碰巧"，故选C。
26．答案：D
解析：查名词。句意：梅森向记者讲述了她的故事，并对公交车司机表示赞扬。truble困难；plan计划；name名字；stry故事。根据下文The evening news（这个故事……晚间新闻）可知此处梅森向记者讲述了她的故事，故选D。
27．答案：B
解析：考查动词。句意：这个故事登上了晚间新闻，并在社交媒体上热传。received收到；made制作；brke打破；reprted报道。make the news是动词短语表示"制造新闻"，其余动词没有类似用法，因而用made最符合上下文语境，故选B。
28．答案：C
解析：考查形容词。句意：贝利是"网络名人"。red红色的；hnest诚实的；famus著名的；imprtant重要的。根据The evening news，and it hit scial media.（这个故事……晚间新闻，并在社交媒体上引起轰动。）可知这个故事登上了晚间新闻并在社交媒体上热传，因此此处贝利应成了网络名人，用famus最符合语境，故选C。
29．答案：A
解析：考查动名词。句意：事实上，贝利只是疫情期间的在职成员之一，他一直在夜以继日地工作，以确保关键员工、教育和社区保持联系，保持城市平稳运行。wrking工作；waiting等待；changing改变；saving节省。wrk arund the clck是固定用法，表示"夜以继日地工作"，其余选项没有此类用法，用wrking最符合语境，故选A。
30．答案：D
解析：考查副词。句意：事实上，贝利只是疫情期间的在职成员之一，他一直在夜以继日地工作，以确保关键员工、教育和社区保持联系，保持城市平稳运行。difficultly苦难地；early早地；quickly快地；smthly平稳地。根据句意可知他夜以继日地工作目的是保持城市平稳运行，用smthly（平稳地）最符合语境，故选D。
31．答案：B
解析：考查形容词。句意：后来，他说这是一个美好而神奇的时刻，这是正确的事情。wrng错误的；right正确的；usual通常的；daily日常的。根据Later，he said that it was just a nice，magical mment...（后来，他说那只是一个美好、神奇的时刻……）可知贝利认为这是一个美好而神奇的时刻，所以是正确的事情，故选B。
32．答案：ECDAB
解析：①结合第二段最后一句 In mst f the past 35 years, it didn't reach the sea 可知，在过去的35年中它大多数时候都没有流进海洋，说明它的水量不足。E项意为“它在青藏高原的水源正在干涸”，符合语境。故正确答案为E。
②结合第三段第三句 Nw it is dwn t 2 billin m³ r s 可知，此处应表达曾经水量充沛，前后对比形成反差。C项意为“它过去一年蓄水量达320亿立方米”，符合语境。故正确答案为C。
③结合第五段第一句 Mstly, it's damming (筑坝) and glbal warming that make rivers dry 可知，此处应该是在询问缺水状况发生的原因。D项意为“它是怎么发生的”，符合语境。故正确答案为D。
④结合上下文可知，此处是在解释筑坝造成河流干涸的原因。A项意为“大坝截水来灌溉土地和发电”，符合语境。故正确答案为A。
⑤结合最后一段第五句 Glbal warming has had certain effects n water surces 可知，全球变暖对水源造成了某种影响，此处应是举例说明这种影响。B项意为“黄河的源头就因为这个原因正在干涸”，符合语境。故正确答案为B。
33．答案：①drve②Thugh③nticed④believe⑤nthing⑥their⑦successfully⑧names⑨abut⑩mre
解析：①考查动词。句意：突然，他把车驶离公路，开进了一条沟里。drive"开车"符合语境，根据前句的felt，可知，时态为一般过去时，drive的过去式为drve。故答案为：drve。
②考查连词。句意：虽然他没有受伤，但他的车陷在沟里很深。thugh"虽然"符合语境，引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母需要大写。故答案为：Thugh。
③考查动词。句意：农民注意到了这个人脸上的担忧，重复道。ntice"注意"符合语境，根据repeated"重复"，可知，时态为一般过去时，ntice的过去式为nticed。故答案为：nticed。
④考查动词。句意：我相信他。believe in"相信"符合语境，根据引号，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为I，故用believe的原形。故答案为：believe。
⑤考查复合不定代词。句意：这个人认为他没有什么可失去的了。nthing"什么也没有"符合语境，have nthing t d"没有什么可以做的"。故答案为：nthing。
⑥考查形容词性物主代词。句意：于是，那两个人和那头骡子向沟里走去。they"他们"符合语境，根据名词way，可知这里用形容词性物主代词their"他们的"。故答案为：their。
⑦考查副词。句意：很快，骡子成功地把车拉出了沟。successful"成功的"符合语境，根据句子，可知这里用其副词形式successfully"成功地"修饰动词pulled"拉"。故答案为：successfully。
⑧考查名词。句意：为什么你在给沃里克打电话之前要喊出所有这些名字？name"名字"符合语境，thse后跟name的复数形式names。故答案为：names。
⑨考查介词。句意：沃里克几乎是个瞎子。just abut"几乎"符合语境。故答案为：abut。
⑩考查比较级。句意：就像在华威一样，在一个团队中总是让我们更加积极，因为我们知道我们一直都得到支持。根据句意，可知这里用much的比较级mre"更"，mre psitive"更积极的"。故答案为：mre。
34．答案：①a②hw③t④with⑤me
解析：①考查冠词。句意：一个住在小村庄的农民胸部疼痛严重。have a pain疼痛，空格处应加不定冠词，bad是辅音音素开头。故填a。
②考查副词。句意：但由于他是一个吝啬的人，他认为他要弄清楚需要付给医生多少钱。根据he wuld find he wuld have t pay the dctr（他要弄清楚需要付给医生……）可知，他要弄清楚需要付多少钱，hw much表示"多少钱"。故填hw。
③考查不定式。句意：考虑很久之后，农民决定去镇上的医生那里。decide t d sth.决定做某事。故填t。
④考查介词。句意：然后医生微笑着说："嗯，先生，没有什么新情况。请继续服用我第一次来时给你的同样的药。"with a smile带着微笑。故填with。
⑤考查代词。句意：请继续服用你第一次来看病时我给你的药。根据the first time yu came t see...（你第一次来看……）可知，医生对病人说"你第一次来看我的时候"，作宾语用人称代词宾格。故填me。
35．答案：B
解析：W: What’s the number f the students in yur schl, Bb?
M: Abut 500 students and 200 f them are bys.
36．答案：C
解析：W: Tm, I can’t find the library n the map. It used t be here near the bank.
M: The library isn’t here any mre. It was nisy here s they mved it t anther place and they built a park here.
37．答案：A
解析：M: Julie, What did yu d in the ld peple’s hme?
W: I read newspapers t the ld and played chess with them.
38．答案：B
解析：W: Shall we rent a car after we get ff the train? We have many things t carry.
M: OK. It wn’t take us lng. We can just rent a car at the train statin.
39．答案：B
解析：M: Why dn’t yu like living in this city?
W: The air isn’t fresh here. I like breathing the air in the cuntryside.
40．答案：A
解析：
41．答案：C
解析：W: Hi, Tm! I haven’t seen yu fr a lng time. Where have yu been?
M: America. I just came back yesterday.
W: Did yu g there n a trip r n business?
M: Neither. I went there t study English.
W: S yu must have imprved yur English a lt.
42．答案：C
解析：
43．答案：B
解析：W: Hell! D yu live in Yunnan?
M: N, I dn’t. I’m frm Shanghai. I’m here t visit a relative.
W: Oh, Shanghai is ne f the largest cities in ur cuntry. I traveled there last year.
M: Yeah. It was reprted that the ppulatin was ver 24millin in 2016.
W: Ww! What a large ppulatin! It must be still grwing fast.
44．答案：B
解析：
45．答案：C
解析：
46．答案：A
解析：I’m Tina. I’m a middle schl student. I’ve been cughing these days. Yesterday mrning my father tk me t see a dctr. The dctr checked me and annunced I didn’t have a cld. She tld me that the bad air made my chest hurt. The dctr suggested that I try t stay at hme instead f taking part in utdr activities. Of curse, she als asked me t take medicine three times a day.
47．答案：B
解析：
48．答案：C
解析：
49．答案：A
解析：W: Hey, Jim. It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
M: Yes, it is.
W: D yu ride a bike t wrk every day?
M: Yes. Riding a bike helps me keep fit and helps the envirnment, t.
W: Yeah, driving cars less means less pllutin.
M: Right. Since my ffice is near a park, it’s a really nice ride, t.
W: Hw far is it frm yur hme t ffice?
M: Oh, abut 10 miles. It takes me abut an hur.
W: That desn’t sund t bad. I wish I culd d it, but I wrk in the cuntryside. S I take the train.
M: Yu’re als helping the envirnment by using public transprtatin.
W: True. Well, see yu tmrrw.
M: See yu.
50．答案：CDBEA
解析：Yesterday was March 5th. At seven in the mrning, Jim, Mike, Paul and sme ther students me t at the schl gate. Then they went t different places by bus. Jim and the students in the first grup went t the hspital. There, they tld sick kids funny stries t cheer them up. Mike was in the secnd grup. They went t the farm t help feed animals. The third grup helped peple clean the windws f the shps n bth sides f the rad. Paul and the students in the last grup went t the train statin. There, they helped sme ld peple t buy tickets and lk after things. The students were busy all day, but they were happy.
51．答案：
With the rapid develpment f ur ecnmy, high technlgy brings cnvenience t ur life.
Firstly, there are sme shared - bikes arund us. They’re very helpful and cnvenient fr us t travel t places nt t far away frm ur hme. Secndly, as fr payment, we have many chices. We dn’t have t carry cash. Electrnic payment called WeChat pay r Ali - pay is widely used in daily life, making payment much safer and mre cnvenient. The third is mbile phnes. It makes ur cmmunicatin mre cnvenient. Lastly, yu can see High Speed Rail everywhere in China. Taking high - speed train is nt nly cmfrtable, but als saves time.
All in all, ur life will becme mre cmfrtable and cnvenient.
解析：1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。题目要求是根据提示内容以“Chinese Way f Life with High-Tech”为题，举例描述科技如何改变我们的生活方式，让外国友人了解生活在中国的便利和舒适。要包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；110词左右。
2.写作指导：首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意谓语动词的时态，以及人称与数的变化；要保证语句通顺，意思连贯，逻辑合理。最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。
Paris, France
New changes have taken place in Paris in recent years. Paris used t be amng Eurpe’s busiest cities. Traffic jam s culd be seen all the time. But nw there is a new 2.5 kilmetre- lng car - free area inside the city. The Luvre attracts wrld turists. Peple visit there nt just fr the art wrks, but als enjy the rf f the building which is like a flying carpet. The wrld’s mst beautiful city is nw even mre beautiful.
Lijiang River Natinal Park, China
Lijiang River is in Guilin. It is well- knwn fr its clear water, limestne caves（石灰岩洞） and green hills. The hills have beautiful names depending n different shapes, such as “Elephant Trunk”. These attract many Chinese pets and artists. The best way t enjy Lijiang River is t take an 83 km bat trip frm Guilin t Yangshu in summer.
Zurich, Switzerland
What d yu think Zurich is famus fr? Great banks? Yes. Peple can find many Swiss banks and freign banks here. But the city is f great interest t many peple fr anther reasn. Zurich hsts Eurpe’s largest street party each year. Its Street Parade has vertaken Lndn’s Ntting Hill Carnival. What was ht in the city in 2014? In August, Zurich hsted the Eurpean Athletics Champinships. This gave turists a chance t see the wrld’s tp athletes making new recrds.
Adelaide, Australia
Many peple may knw Sydney r Melburne. They are big cities in Australia. But Adelaide wins peple’s hearts with great festivals and tasty fd. Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival in Australia. Every February and March, peple celebrate with utdr art wrks, dance perfrmances and live music. Adelaide has many kinds f freign fds. British fish and chips, Italian pizza and German prk can be fund in mst restaurants.
much nthing they drive abut believe successful thugh name ntice