河北省石家庄市第八十一中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份河北省石家庄市第八十一中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题（解析版）-A4，共16页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. smething B. nthing C. everything
2. A. brke my leg B. tk my place C. wn first place
3. A. break up B. make up C. dress up
4. A. Helen is as careful as the thers in her class.
B. Helen is less careful than any ther student in her class.
C. Helen is the mst careful student in her class.
5. A. the htel is the cheapest and best in ur twn.
B. The htel is the cheapest but wrst in ur twn.
C. The htel is the mst expensive but best in ur twn.
II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
6.A. He had fun. B. T New Yrk City. C. N, he didn't.
7. A. Every day. B. Nthing. C. On weekends.
8. A. Once a week. B. I dn't mind them. C. I dn't think s.
9. A. She's utging. B. Gd idea. C. Lucy.
10. A. Play basketball. B. Yes, I d. C. Hardly ever.
III. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题；每小题1分，计8分）
11.Where d they want t g tnight?
A. A cinema B. A schl C. A library
12. What did Tm d last Sunday?
A. Read a bk B. Watch TV C. Play games
13.What's the weather like in Haian these days?
A. Warm. B. Cl. C. Ht.
14. Hw are they ging t Dalian?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
15. Why des Jhn want t g t Dalian?
A. T relax and enjy himself. B. T meet his best friends. C. T visit his grandparents.
16.Wh came t Tny's class tday?
A. A new classmate. B. A new teacher. C. A parent.
17.What is Jimmy like?
A. Hard-wrking. B. Outging C. Shy.
18.What is Jimmy talented in?
A. Music. B. Chess. C. Sprts.
IV. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题；每小题1分，计7分）
19. What des Cheng Ta d twice a week?
A. Exercise. B. Read English bks. C. Watch TV.
20.Hw ften des Cheng Ta g t the mvies?
A. Once a mnth. B. Three times a week. C. Fur times a mnth.
21. Where did the speaker want t g last Saturday mrning?
A. T his uncle's farm. B. T the cuntryside. C. T the city museum.
22.What was the weather like in the mrning?
A. Sunny B. Rainy. C. Cludy.
23. Hw did the speaker g t the city museum?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
24. What did the speaker eat at nn?
A. Sandwiches. B. Dumplings. C. Hamburgers.
25.What time did the rain stp?
A. At abut 2:00 p.m. B. At abut 3:00 p.m. C. At abut 4:00 p.m.
笔试部分
V. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
1. My best friend Mary is ________ utging girl.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我最好的朋友玛丽是个外向的女孩。
考查冠词。a通常用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an通常用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指；/零冠词。结合题干“utging girl.”可知，这里泛指一个外向的女孩，因此用不定冠词，排除C/D；utging是以元音音素开头，用an修饰。故选B。
2. This pen lks nice, and surprisingly, it’s _______ than the ther nes.
A. expensiveB. mre expensiveC. cheapD. cheaper
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：这支钢笔看起来不错，令人惊讶的是，它比其他的便宜。
考查比较级和形容词辨析。expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜。根据“than”可知，需要比较级，结合“surprisingly”，可知是比其他的便宜，故选D。
3. Children dn’t write _________, because they didn’t have __________.
A. careful enugh; enugh time
B carefully enugh; enugh time
C. enugh careful; enugh time
D. enugh carefully; time enugh
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：孩子们写的不够仔细，因为他们没有足够的时间。
考查词义辨析以及enugh的位置。careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词。第一空修饰动词write，应填副词。enugh修饰副词时，应将其放在其后。enugh修饰名词，应放在其前，故选B。
4. Which d yu think tastes ________, the chicken r fish?
A. wellB. betterC. gdD. best
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你认为哪个尝起来更好，鸡肉还是鱼肉？
考查比较级。well好地，副词原级；better更好，比较级；gd好的，形容词原级；best最好，最高级。根据“the chicken r fish”可知，两者比较用比较级，故选B。
5. Thirty percent f the bys ________ t schl by bicycle.
A. gesB. gC. gingD. t g
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】试题分析：句意：百分之三十的男孩骑自行车去上学。主语是复数，时态是一般现在时，动词用原形。故选B。
6. —________ d yu have pian lessns?
—Every Sunday afternn.
A. Hw lngB. Hw farC. Hw ftenD. Hw much
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——你多久上一次钢琴课？ ——每周日下午。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw lng多长时间；Hw far多远；Hw ften多久一次；Hw much多少。根据“Every Sunday afternn.”可知，此处问上钢琴课的频率。故选C。
7. I ________ a gift fr my best friend last week.
A. buyB. will buyC. bughtD. am buying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我上周给我最好的朋友买了一个礼物。
考查一般过去时。根据“last week”可知是一般过去时，buy过去式为bught，故选C。
8. Yur cmpsitin is similar _________ yur brther’s.
A. fB. frC. abutD. t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你的作文和你哥哥的作文很相似。
考查介词辨析。f的；fr为了；abut关于；t向，朝着。根据“is similar”可知，be similar t“和……相似”，是固定搭配。故选D。
9. Li Xing’s illness(病) is very_____. Yu must take his illness ______.
A. serius, seriuslyB. serius, serius
C. seriusly, seriuslyD. seriusly, serius
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】试题分析：serius形容词，严肃的，认真的；seriusly副词，严肃地，认真地。句意：李星的病非常严重。你们必须严肃地对待他的病情。结合语境可知前一空用形容词作表语，后一空用副词做状语。故选A。
考点：考查形容词副词辨析
10. In my pinin, we dn’t need t many friends ________ they are gd.
A. as many asB. as sn asC. as lng asD. as much as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：在我看来，只要我们的朋友够好，我们并不需要太多的朋友。
考查as lng as用法。as many as尽可能多；as sn as一……就……；as lng as只要；as much as多达，根据前面的“we dn’t need t many friends”和后面的“they are gd”可知，应该是只要我们的朋友够好，我们并不需要太多的朋友，故选C。
VI完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
Mnday mrning is an imprtant time at ur schl. All f the students g t the playgrund.
We listen t music, and we ___11___ the natinal flag（国旗）g up. Usually, ne student gives a talk n Mnday mrning. One Mnday last year, a by gave the talk. He was prud and excited！When I saw him, I wanted t have a try t. Can I really d it?
Last week, ur teacher said ur class wuld give the talk. My teacher ___12___ me, “I knw yu want t have a try. Next Mnday, yu can give the talk. G and write smething dwn. ___13___ fr it, and I’m sure yu’ll d well.”
“Thank yu, ”I answered. It was such a great ___14___ fr me! When I gt hme, I was excited. I wrte tw pages fr the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents ___15___. I wanted t make my teacher happy.
Mnday mrning came. I began t feel ___16___. When did I last give a talk t s many peple? Never! This was my first time. Culd I really d it? Maybe I culdn’t finish the talk.
When I gt t schl, we all went ut t the playgrund. I std in frnt f everyne. I pened my muth, but I culdn’t say anything.
“Take it easy, ”I said t ___17___.“Dn’t be nervus. Yu can d it.”Just then, I lked dwn at everyne. I saw abut 1, 000 eyes. They were all lking at me! I nearly culdn’t ___18___. I lked at their eyes mre carefully. Their eyes were saying, “Yu can d it！Dn’t be afraid, just talk!”
I tk a deep breath（呼吸）. Then I began t ___19___. It wasn’t hard. It was easy. I didn’t knw ___20___ I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt s gd that day. I shwed everyne what I culd d.
11. A. watchB. lkC. nticeD. lk at
12. A. askedB. asked frC. said tD. shwed
13. A. Lk utB. Cme nC. Take careD. Get ready
14. A. chanceB. newsC. signD. infrmatin
15. A. t listen tB. t listenC. listen tD. listen
16. A. excitedB. happyC. nervusD. surprised
17. A. meB. my classC. myselfD. my parents
18. A. sit dwnB. cryC. lkD. stand
19. A. talkB. smileC. singD. write
20. A. whatB. hwC. whyD. whether
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文作者讲述了第一次在星期一上午升国旗时做演讲的经历。
【11题详解】
句意：我们听音乐，观看升国旗。
watch观看，一般指观看连续性画面；lk看见，指强调看见的结果；ntice注视，指有意识地看；lk at看，强调看的动作。根据“We listen t music, and we…the natinal flag（国旗）g up. ”可知，观看国旗，填watch。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：我的老师对我说“我知道你想试一试”。
asked告诉；asked fr要求；said t对……说；shwed展示，说明。根据“My teacher…me, “I knw yu want t have a try. Next Mnday, yu can give the talk. ”可知，我的老师对我说。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：去写一些东西，准备好它，我确信你可以做好。
Lk ut小心；Cme n加油；Take care小心；Get ready准备好。根据“G and write smething dwn…fr it, and I’m sure yu’ll d well.”可知，考查get ready fr“为……做准备”。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：我回答说，这对我来说是一个很大的机会！
chance机会；news新闻，消息；sign标记；infrmatin口信，信息。根据“It was such a great…fr me！When I gt hme, I was excited.” 可知，此处说的是对我来说是一个很大的机会。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：我要求我父母去听。
t listen t 动词不定式，后接宾语；t listen 动词不定式，不及物动词；listen t动词原形，后接宾语；listen动词原形，不及物动词。listen根据“I asked my parents…”可知，此处考查ask sb. t d sth.要求某人做某事，故排除C和D，listen t后需要接宾语。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：我开始感到紧张。
excited令人兴奋的；happy开心的；nervus紧张的；surprised令人吃惊的。根据 “This was my first time”可知，这是我的第一次会紧张。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：“别紧张，”我对自己说。
me我；my class我的班级；myself我自己；my parents我父母。根据“Take it easy, I said t…”可知，考查短语say t neself“对自己说”，结合句意可知填myself。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：我几乎不能站立。
sit dwn坐下；cry哭；lk看；stand站立。根据“I nearly culdn’t…”可知，他们都看着我，我几乎都不能站立。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意：我屏住呼吸。接着我开始说话。
talk说话；smile微笑；sing唱歌；write写。根据“I tk a deep breath（呼吸）. Then I began t…”可知，屏住呼吸后我开始讲话了。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：我不知道如何完成我的讲话。
what什么；hw如何；why为什么；whether是否。根据“I didn’t knw…I finished my talk.”可知，我不知道如何完成我的讲话。故选B。
VII阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
A
21. What kind f husewrk d the students d mst?
A. Ding the dishes.B. Making dinner.
C. Wash the clthes.D. Cleaning the rm.
22. The table mainly intrduces _____.
A. the husewrk dne by Class 5 n the weekendB. hbbies f the students in Class 5
C. time spent n hmewrk n the weekendD. learn husewrk n the Weekend
【答案】21. D 22. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一张图表，介绍了5班的学生们在周末做的家务。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据柱状图显示可知学生们最常做的家务是打扫房间。故选D。
【22题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“The Husewrk Dne by Class 5 n the Weekend”可知，图表主要介绍了5班在周末做的家务。故选A。
B
Hi! Nice t meet yu. We are the mascts f Hangzhu 2022 Asian Games. We came ut in April, 2020.
23. Which is the first time fr us t meet the mascts f Hangzhu 2022 Asian Games?
A. In 2020.B. A mnth ag.C. It desn’t mentin.D. In the future.
24. The three mascts _________.
A. have small eyesB. have different clrs
C. stand fr the same thingD. cme frm the West Lake
25. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. The name Chenchen cmes frm the Grand Canal.
B. Green stands fr science and technlgy.
C. Yellw clr stands fr the clr f the earth and harvests.
D. The name Lianlian cmes frm the West Lake.
【答案】23. A 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了2022年亚运会的吉祥物。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We came ut in April, 2020”可知，杭州2022年亚运会吉祥物第一次见面是在2020年4月份，故选A。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m blue”；“My yellw clr…”；“I am green”可知，它们三个有不同的颜色，故选B。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“My yellw clr is als the clr f the earth and harvests”可知，黄色是大地和丰收的颜色，C表述正确，故选C。
C
A man has tw children, a by and a girl. The by is gd-lking, but the girl is nt. Tday they find a mirrr and fr the first time they see what they lk like. The by is very happy and says t his sister, “Hw cl I am! I lk much nicer than yu!” The girl desn’t like what her brther says and gives him a push. “G away!” she says.
Their father sees this thing. He ges up t them and says t the by, “Yu must always be gd as well as lk gd.” Then t the girl, he says, “My dear, if yu help everyne, everyne will lve yu. It desn’t matter that yu are nt as gd-lking as yur brther. It is better t be gd than t be gd-lking.”
26. Hw des the girl feel when she hears what her brther says?
A. She is unhappy.B. She is exciting.
C. She is relaxing.D. She is friendly.
27. The underlined sentence “It is better t be gd than t be gd-lking.” means “______________” in Chinese.
A. 做得好不如长得好。B. 长得好不如心地好。
C. 做事要做得更好。D. 长得好一切都好。
【答案】26. A 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了从前有一对兄妹，哥哥很好看但妹妹不好看。父亲教育哥哥要永远表现得好，告诉女儿要与人为善，因为与人为善比长得好看更重要。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中第一段“The girl desn’t like what her brther says and gives him a push. ‘G away!’ she says.”可知，女孩听到她哥哥说的话后很不开心。故选A。
【27题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“My dear, if yu help everyne, everyne will lve yu. It desn’t matter that yu are nt as gd-lking as yur brther.”可知，对他人善良，比长得好看更好，因此“It is better t be gd than t be gd-lking.”的含义为“长得好不如心地好”。故选B。
D
A beach trip can be fun and relaxing. T have an enjyable beach trip, yu need t make plans fr it. Here is sme useful infrmatin.
Decide which beach t visit. Have a discussin with yur family. Befre yu lk fr infrmatin nline, sit dwn and talk with yur family t learn abut their ideas. Write dwn their ideas s that yu wn't frget them. Fr example, maybe yur daughter wants t lk fr sea shells and yur sn wants t try sme water sprts.
_________One f the mst imprtant things t bring n a family beach trip is a cler (冰桶) full f ice and things t eat and drink! Because yu will spend a few hurs n the beach, yur family will need sme fd and drinks. It's better t bring lunch fr everyne. Sme gd beach fd and drinks are fresh fruit, sandwiches, juice and s n.
Plan activities fr yur trip. The best part f a beach trip is that yur family can play tgether! Make sure that yu bring things that yur family want t use when they are n the beach, such as sand tys, frisbee (飞盘) and cards. If yu want t stay by yurself，yu can als bring sme bks t enjy yurself.
With gd preparatins, yu are sure t have a gd time n the beach!
28. What des the writer advise us t d first t chse the right beach?
A. T talk with ur family.B. T ask ur friends fr help.
C. T lk fr infrmatin nline.D. T take part in sme imprtant meetings.
29. Which f the fllwing can be put int the blank?
A. Care abut yur family n the beach.B. Decide hw lng yu will stay there.
C. Prepare fd and drinks fr yur trip.D. Decide wh yu will g t the beach with.
30. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. Hw t make plans fr an enjyable beach trip.B. Why peple like ging t the beach.
C. What peple can d n the beach.D. When is the best time t visit a beach.
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制定海滩旅行计划。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Decide which beach t visit. Have a discussin with yur family.”可知，决定去哪个海滩。和你的家人讨论一下。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“One f the mst imprtant things t bring n a family beach trip is a cler (冰桶) full f ice and things t eat and drink!”可知，此段落主要介绍了要准备食物和饮料，故选C。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“A beach trip can be fun and relaxing. T have an enjyable beach trip, yu need t make plans fr it. Here is sme useful infrmatin.”可知，本文主要介绍了如何制定海滩旅行计划。故选A。
VIII任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，并按要求完成问题。
D yu knw what yur friends watched n TV last night? D yur friends knw what yu had fr breakfast tday? D yu think yu are using scial media (社交媒体) t much?
Scial media is nw a part f many peple’s everyday lives.It is reprted that arund 2, 800 millin peple ften use scial media. That’s almst 40 percent f the wrld’s ppulatin. Research shws that, wrldwide, the average (普通的) persn spends tw hurs and 19 minutes n scial media each day. Research als shws that wmen use scial media mre than men.
It seems that we spend mre time lking at ther peple’s pages than adding t ur wn. Accrding t ne survey the mst cmmn scial media activities are visiting friends’ pages, reading their news, and cmmenting(评论)n their psts.
The mst ppular scial media site is Facebk. It has ver 2000 millin users. On Facebk, peple pst their news and phts. In secnd place, hwever, is the Chinese site Qzne. In 2017, Qzne was China’s mst ppular scial media site, with arund 600 millin users wrldwide. That’s mre than Twitter and Instagram.
Scial media cntinues t grw. And with the ppularity f the Internet, this grwth wn’t stp anytime sn.
1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
31. The average persn spends ________ n scial media each day.
32. In 2017, Qzne had ________ wrldwide.
33. What d peple d n Facebk?
_______________________________
34. _______________________________
35. _______________________________
【答案】31. tw hurs and 19 minutes
32 arund 600 millin users
33. They pst their news and phts.
34 Scial media is nw a part f many peple’s everyday lives.
35. 似乎我们花在浏览别人网页上的时间比用到自己网页上的时间要多。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述社交媒体非常受人们的欢迎，并且人们每天花很多时间在浏览社交媒体上。
【31题详解】
根据第二段“Research shws that, wrldwide, the average (普通的) persn spends tw hurs and 19 minutes n scial media each day.”可知每个人花2小时19分钟在社交媒体上。故填tw hurs and 19 minutes。
【32题详解】
根据第四段“In 2017, Qzne was China’s mst ppular scial media site, with arund 600 millin users wrldwide.”可知在2017年，QQ空间有约6亿用户。故填arund 600 millin users。
【33题详解】
根据第四段“On Facebk, peple pst their news and phts.”可知人们在Facebk上发布他们的新闻和照片。故填They pst their news and phts.
【34题详解】
通读第二段可知，本段主要讲了有很多人使用社交媒体，并且他们每天花很多时间在浏览社交媒体上，故判断主题句为该段第一句“社交媒体现在已经成为许多人日常生活的一部分”。故填Scial media is nw a part f many peple’s everyday lives.
【35题详解】
seem“似乎”，后跟that引导的宾语从句；spend mre time ding sth“花费更多时间做某事”；lking at ther peple’s pages“浏览别人的网页”； adding t ur wn“添加到我们自己的（网页）”；than“比”。故填：似乎我们花在浏览别人网页上的时间比用到自己网页上的时间要多。
IX. 词语运用。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据语境，填写单词让句子完整。每空一词。
Last mnth, we had ____36____ eight-day Natinal Hliday. Fr many peple, it was the lngest vacatin in a year. Many f them went ut fr a trip and I ____37____ (plan) t have a trip, t. I had a ____38____ (discuss) with my parents. Finally, we decided ____39____ (g) t Shanghai. We went there sme ____40____ (time), ____41____ this time we did smething different. We visited a place called Tianzifang. It is a wnderful place ____42____ many different kinds f small shps alng the streets. We walked slwly and enjyed ____43____ (we). When we felt tired, we sat ____44____ (cmfrt) and had nice cffee in a small cffee shp. It was really relaxing and als didn’t make me feel ____45____ (bring).
【答案】36. an 37. planned
38. discussin
39. t g 40. times
41. but 42. with
43. urselves
44. cmfrtably
45. bred
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者分享了自己国庆假期的旅行经历。
【36题详解】
句意：上个月，我们有一个为期八天的国庆假期。此处泛指一个八天的假期，空格处应填不定冠词，表示“一”的概念，空格后eight以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词an，故填an。
【37题详解】
句意：我也计划去旅行。根据句中并列谓语went ut fr提示，此处动词plan也应用过去式，故填planned。
【38题详解】
句意：我和父母讨论了一下。根据句子结构，空格处应填名词，动词discuss的名词形式为discussin，空格前为不定冠词a，故discussin应用单数形式，故填discussin。
【39题详解】
句意：最后，我们决定去上海。 decide t d sth“决定做某事”，故填t g。
【40题详解】
句意：我们去过那里几次，但这次我们做了一些不同的事情。根据“sme”可知，此处需要名词复数，表示“几次”，times符合句意，故填times。
【41题详解】
句意：我们去过那里几次，但这次我们做了一些不同的事情。根据前后句意可知，此处存在转折关系，故应用表转折关系的连词but，意为“但是”，故填but。
【42题详解】
句意：这是一个奇妙的地方，沿街有许多不同种类的小商店。根据句子结构，主谓宾结构完整，要表达“有”需用介词with，表示伴随，故填with。
【43题详解】
句意：我们走得很慢，玩得很开心。enjy neself为固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”， we的反身代词为urselves，意为“我们自己”，符合句意，故填urselves。
【44题详解】
句意：当我们感到疲倦时，我们舒服地坐在一家小咖啡馆里喝着可口的咖啡。根据“we sat”可知，副词修饰动词，cmfrt的副词形式cmfrtably，故填cmfrtably。
【45题详解】
句意：这真的很放松，也没有让我觉得无聊。bring通常修饰物，该句需修饰的对象是me，即人，故应用修饰人的bred，意为“感到无聊的”，符合句意，故填bred。
X基础写作。（包括A、B两部分，，A部分5分，B部分10分，共计15分）
A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
46. yu, as, friendly, are, as, Tina
________________________.
【答案】Yu are as friendly as Tina
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，yu作主语，are为系动词，“像……一样”，中间加形容词原级，后面加比较的对象。故填Yu are as friendly as Tina“你和Tina一样友好”。
47. ften, he, des, drink, hw, cffee
_____________________________________?
【答案】Hw ften des he drink cffee
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点符号“?”可知该句疑问句。分析所给单词，hw ften为特殊疑问词，首字母大写，位于句首，后接助动词des，人称代词he作主语位于助动词后，后接动词原形drink，动词短语drink cffee位于句末。故答案为：Hw ften des he drink cffee“他多久喝一次咖啡”。
48. care abut, his, a lt, parents, him
____________________________________________ .
【答案】His parents care abut him a lt
【解析】
【详解】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句，句子的时态是一般现在时，his parents作主语，care abut作谓语，him作宾语。故答案为：His parents care abut him a lt“他的父母很关心他”。
49. he, ever, watches, hardly, TV
____________________.
【答案】He hardly ever watches TV
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词以及标点可知，陈述句。分析所给单词：he“他”，作主语；hardly ever“几乎不”，频度副词；watches“看”，作谓语；TV“电视”，作宾语。故填He hardly ever watches TV“他几乎不看电视”。
50. was, the, hw, fd
_______________________________________________________?
【答案】Hw was the fd
【解析】
【详解】由标点可知，此句为疑问句；分析所给单词，hw位于句首，引导特殊疑问句；was放在主语the fd前。故填Hw was the fd“食物怎么样”。
B）书面表达（10分）
51. 根据提示，以“My best friend and I”为题写一篇短文，比较你和朋友的特征，80词左右。
提示：1. 介绍朋友生活习惯；
2. 描述你和她/他相同点和不同点；
3. 对他/她的评价。
要求：1. 语句通顺，语意连贯，语法正确；
2. 提示内容全部包括，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文：
My best friend and I
It is knwn that everyne needs friends. Friendship plays an imprtant rle in ur daily life. I dn’t care if my friends are the same as me r different.
Wang Lan is my best friend. She has a pair f speaking eyes. She is kind and helpful. Her favrite sprt is tennis. S is mine. We ften play tennis n weekends. She is used t getting up early, but I’m a little lazy. S she ften encurages me t get up early. What’s mre, She studies very well. She ften helps me with my English.
Once ur friends are in truble, we shuld try ur best t help them ut. Just as the saying ges: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Only in this way can ur friendship last lng. With friends arund us, we are sure t enjy a happier life.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求以My best friend and I为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍朋友的重要性；
第二步，从生活习惯等方面描述和好朋友的异同；
第三步，表达感受。
[亮点词汇]
①play an imprtant rle in 起着重要的作用
②be used t getting up early 习惯早起
③helps me with my English 帮助我学习英语
④try ur best t help them ut尽我们最大的努力去帮助他们
[高分句型]
①Just as the saying ges: A friend in need is a friend indeed.（习语）
②Only in this way can ur friendship last lng.（倒装句）
Lk at me. I am Chenchen. I’m blue. My name cmes frm Gngchen Bridge ver Hangzhu sectin f the Grand Canal. My clr stands fr science and technlgy.
I am Cngcng. My name cmes frm jade cng. My yellw clr is als the clr f the earth and harvests.
My name is Lianlian. I am green. My name cmes frm the ltus leaf. I stand fr the West Lake.