广东省深圳市百合外国语学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
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这是一份广东省深圳市百合外国语学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷,共11页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
班级: 姓名:
(时间: 90分钟 满分75分 命题人:周志军 肖晶 审题人:周志军 肖晶)
I. 完形填空 (共10题, 每小题1分)
Charltte Liebling cnsiders herself a“wrld watcher” - smene wh carefully sees the wrld arund her. When Liebling was in cllege, she vlunteered at a 1 that sld secnd-hand gds. She saw peple bringing bjects t dnate, including sft tys.
Liebling knew that the tys held great sentimental (情感的) value fr their wners. S she felt 2 when the tys were sld very cheaply, r wrse, thrwn away.
One night when Liebling gt hme frm wrk, she started ding sme research. She 3 this wasn't happening nly in her twn. Millins f tys 4 in landfills(垃圾场) every year in the wrld.“If we can change the idea that sft tys lse their 5 after they' ve been used, then we can shw peple that these tys still hld imprtant wrth and can be passed n t thers. That's hw the Lved Befre Cmpany 6 ,” Liebling says.
When smene wants t dnate a sft ty, he can take it t the cmpany. He is encuraged t write dwn the name f the ty and a stry abut it. This can include the creature's likes and dislikes, and an adventure it's been n. Liebling believes that sharing what makes the ty 7 helps new wners understand its value. Then the ty is cleaned, phtgraphed, and packed 8 with its name and stry. Every Mnday, Liebling 9 the tys n the Lved Befre website.
Since the cmpany started in 2019, Lved Befre has sld mre than 50, 000 sft tys. But the cmpany's 10 is mre than“just trying t save sme tys frm landfills,” Liebling says. “We hpe t teach kids abut the value f lving secnd-hand things again.”
1. A. park B. stre C. bank D. schl
2. A. safe B. free C. sad D. lnely
3. A. added B. realized C. prmised D. explained
4. A. grw up B. stand up C. wake up D. end up
5. A. value B. interest C. energy D. weight
6. A. failed B. began C.cmpeted D. imprved
7. A. smart B. simple C. strng D. special
8. A. quickly B. impatiently C. carefully D. nervusly
9. A. finds B. psts C. designs D. draws
10. A. gal B. rule C. discvery D. histry
II. 阅读理解(25分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15题,每小题1分)
A
There are many different kinds f birds all ver the wrld. D yu knw the bald eagle(秃鹰)? It's very interesting that the bald eagle is nt really bald. It has feathers n the head. Bald eagles are large birds. As birds, they can live fr a lng time.
Bald eagles like eating fish. Peple ften see them flying dwn frm the sky and catching fish ut f the water quickly. They like living near pen water because they can easily find fish there. Bald eagles als eat sme small animals. Bald eagles stay in mst parts f Nrth America. They are in the suthern states and Mexic all the way t Canada and Alaska. Hwever, a large number f bald eagles live in Alaska and Canada.
The mther bald eagle lays ne t three eggs each year. Bth parents take care f the eggs. After abut35 days, the baby birds break ut f the eggs. The yung eagles are ready t leave hme fr fd when they are abut 13 weeks ld.
Hunting and pllutin made bald eagles in the United States in danger. Sme strict rules t stp hunting the eagles and t cut pllutin have allwed the bald eagles t cme back.
All in all, peple shuld try their best t help prtect the birds. They are human beings’ gd friends. Lk up in the sky the next time yu are ut in nature. Yu might see ne f these wnderful birds in the sky.
11. What is the bald eagle like?
A. It is almst bald. B. It is a bird which has n feathers.
C. It can live fr a lng time. D. It is nt gd at catching fish.
12. Which f the fllwing places may yu nt find the bald eagle accrding t the text?
A. Mexic. B. Alaska. C. Canada. D. Africa.
13. Hw lng des it take baby eagles t be able t find fd fr themselves?
A. Abut thirty-five days. B. Abut thirteen days.
C. Abut frty-eight days. D. Abut ninety-ne days.
14. Why are bald eagles endangered?
A. Because they lay few eggs.
B. Because there is less and less fd fr them.
C. Because peple hunt them and pllute their living envirnment.
D. Because peple have made strict rules and cut dwn pllutin.
15. What's the theme f this text?
A. Nature. B. Culture. C. Educatin. D. Technlgy.
B
If yu are hiking with a friend wh is verweight, yu may hear them say that the hills lk steeper(更陡峭的) and the distances lk farther away than what they really are. Is yur friend lazy? Actually, this is just what the wrld lks like in their eyes.
Scientists frm Clrad State University shw that being verweight distrts perceptin(扭曲知觉). They think distances are farther away than they actually are.
In ne study, scientists asked 66 peple f different weights and sizes t say hw far away a traffic cne (交通围标) was. The cne was actually 25m away. Thse wh were abut 57kg thught it was just15m frm them, but thse wh weighed abut 146kg saw it as being 30m away.
S far frm being crazy. Overweight peple simply see the wrld differently when thinking abut exercise. The heavy weight can feel like a lad (装载物) t carry.
“If yu find yurself ut hiking with a heavy backpack, hills are ging t seem steeper, distances are ging t lk farther, a gap acrss a river are ging t lk bigger.” Jessica Witt frm Clrad State University tld the Guardian.
It's this idea that if yu have t make mre f an effrt t climb that hill because yu are carrying this heavy backpack, the hill is ging t lk mre challenging.
“Yu are nt seeing that hill as it is. Yu are seeing the wrld thrugh yur ability t act. Yu have less ability because yu are having t carry this backpack.” Witt said.
16. If yu g hiking with an verweight persn, yu may prbably hear them say that .
A. the hill is quite steep B. the wrld is s different frm the past
C. he has distrted perceptin D. the backpack is nt s heavy
17. Accrding t the study, we knw that verweight peple .
A. wn't have truble with their weight and size
B. see the traffic cne as being much farther away than thers
C. dn't like exercise because they are lazy
D. like t carry a backpack with them when hiking
18. The writer cmpares the extra weight f verweight peple t .
A. traffic cne B. a lad n a truck
C. a heavy backpack D. a gap acrss a river
19. Which statement is WRONG accrding the passage?
A. Being verweight distrts perceptin.
B. The peple with nrmal weight think the traffic cne is nearer than the actual distance.
C. Overweight peple dn't like exercise because it is t challenging fr them.
D. The wrld in everyne's eyes are the same.
20. The writer's main purpse in writing this passage is t tell .
A. verweight peple nt t climb muntains
B. the imprtance f being the right weight and size
C. that being verweight results frm laziness
D. the reasn why verweight peple see the wrld differently
C
“Anther bad day at schl?” my father asked as I came int the rm.
“Hw culd yu tell? I didn't shut the dr heavily r anything,” I replied. Over the past tw mnths I had either dne this r thrwn my backpack acrss the rm every time I came hme frm schl. Papa thinks it has smething t d with mving t a new huse.
“I knw this mve has been hard n yu. Leaving yur friends and cusins behind is tugh,” Papa said, as he put his arm arund my shulder. “What yu must remember is that, with a lt f hard wrk and sme time, yu will make new friends.”
“Yu dn't knw hw hard it is. This year my baseball team wuld have wn the champinship. They wn't even give me a chance t pitch(投球) here. All I get t play is right field, and that's the wrst!”
Papa turned tward me. “Things will get better, I prmise yu. Let me ask yu, d yu knw why yu were named David Lrenz?”
“Yes, yur name is David and grandfather's name is Lrenz.”
“Very gd, and what makes yur grandfather s imprtant?”
“He was the first in the family t cme t this cuntry and all that,” I answered.
“That is nly partly crrect. Yur grandfather was a very great man. In Mexic, he had been a teacher. When he came t America, he culd nly get lw-paid labur jbs because he didn't speak the language. It tk him tw years befre he spke English well enugh t be allwed t teach here, but he did it. He never cmplained because he knew change culd be difficult. Did he ever tell yu that?” my father asked.
I lked dwn at my feet, ashamed at my behaviur. “N. That must have been hard,” I said sheepishly.
“Yur grandfather taught me that if yu let peple see yur talent, they will accept yu fr wh yu are.I want yu t always remember what my father taught me, even if it takes a few years fr peple t see wh yu are,” said Papa.
All I culd say was, “Okay.” Then I asked, “What shuld I d nw?”
Laughing, Papa said, “Hw abut yu pitch a few t me? Yu need sme wrk.”
21. Why was the authr unhappy that day?
A. Because his father taught him a lessn.
B. Because his baseball team lst the game.
C. Because he wasn't ffered a chance t pitch.
D. Because he quarrelled with his friends at schl.
22. The father successfully changed his sn's md by .
A. asking him t train harder B. playing baseball with him
C. telling his grandfather's stry D. intrducing him sme new friends
23. Accrding t this passage, what did David learn abut his grandfather?
A. He became a teacher as sn as he arrived in America.
B. His grandfather taught his father hw t play baseball.
C. He played baseball well when he lived in Mexic.
D. He did manual labr t supprt his family in America.
24. The underlined wrd“sheepishly” prbably means .
A. shyly B. patientlyC. clumsily D. cautiusly
25. What can we infer abut the authr?
A. He thinks his father lives in the past.
B. He'd rather live with his grandfather.
C. He will cntinue t dislike schl and everything.
D. He will try his best t adapt t the new envirnment.
第二节 阅读下面短文,并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文,使原文的意思连贯、完整。(共5小题, 每小题1.5分)
We all lve spending time by the sea. Sme lucky nes might live n the cast and enjy the benefits all arund the year. 26 Mst f us wuld say we feel healthier by the cean. In the past, dctrs wuld actually suggest spending time by the sea t their patients. And research has shwn that peple wh live n the cast are mre likely t believe their health is gd cmpared t thse living in a city. S hw d we benefit, exactly?
Well, t start with, it's great fr ur mental health. Scientists have discvered that we have smething called a blue mind. They have shwn that watching, listening t the waves r being in the cean helps ur brains slw dwn. 27 This is why peple wh have truble sleeping are ften tld t listen t recrdings f the sund f waves hitting the beach t help them relax at bedtime.
28 We g ut a lt mre when we' re n hliday by the sea. We ften becme mre active n hlidays and peple wh live n the cast are usually mre active t. 29 Walking n sand requires mre effrt than n the pavement. And the sea air is gd fr peple with breathing prblems t. There is less pllutin in the air near the cean and in autumn and winter the air is fresher. This is healthier than the dry air in hmes with central heating. It has even been fund that the chemicals in sea water may help us have healthy skin.
30 We lk frward s much t having ur next ne!
信息匹配
下面的材料中,左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是六种新发明,请为每个人选择一个他们感兴趣的发明。请将相关的内容相匹配。(共5小题,每小题0.5分)
III. 根据所给词的适当形式填空 (共10题,每小题0.5分)
36. He shwed his ( art) ability by designing the unique stage fr the cncert.
37. Mr Black was as surprised as I was, but welcmed Heathcliff as ( plite) as he culd.
38. Our manager suggested ( hld)a meeting t discuss the prblem.
39. She felt ( shame) f her bad behavir and prmised t change.
40. He ( beat) in the race by a runner wh had been training much harder.
41. The cmpetitin attracted ver 500 ( cntest) representing 8 different cuntries.
42. Feeling ( embarrass) is a cmmn experience that can make us uncmfrtable.
43. As the hillside was cvered with snw, we had t walk up ( care).
44. We ( survey) the place s that we culd chse the best lcatin fr the new building.
45. He gave an ( direct) answer t my questin, which made me mre curius.
IV. 语法填空(共10题, 每小题1分)
Natinal Smile Mnth is 46 ( large) and lngest mnth health activity in the UK. Starting in 1977, it is celebrating its frty-third birthday frm May 14 47 June 14 in 2020.
The British 48 ( knw) fr their bad teeth because they have t many sugary fds and drinks. It seems 49 mst f them dn't ften shw their feelings. They neither smile nr cry. But this is NOT true. The British like t smile as much as anyne else. They just dn't want t shw their bad teeth.
Brush yur teeth at least twice 50 day, cut dwn sugary fds and drinks, and visit the dentist ften. With the three messages, the rganizers hpe that a mnth f smiling will make peple all arund the UK realize the imprtance f gd teeth and be cnfident enugh 51 ( pen) their muths t smile.
One interesting activity is fr the British t enjy the fun 52 ( pht) with shrt stries behind. Seeing the smiling faces and reading the interesting stries, everyne can't help 53 ( smile)! Yu' re welcme t send 54 ( yu) with big smiles nline.
Smiling is nt nly gd fr yu but als gd fr thse arund yu, even if yu d have a few bad teeth. This 55 ( make) Natinal Smile Mnth a great idea!
V. 翻译(共10题, 每小题1分)
56. 他担心生病的母亲,想尽快回家。
He his sick mther and wants t g hme as sn as pssible.
57.第一次出现在这样一个正式的聚会上,我感到很不自在,想要逃离。
Appearing at such a frmal party fr the first time, I felt and wanted t flee. 58.在日常生活中,人人都应该远离谎言。毕竟,诚实第一。
In daily life, everyne shuld the lies. After all, being hnest cmes first.
59.海洋中央哪个小岛对大多数人来说是未知的。
The small island in the middle f the cean mst peple.
60.我才刚开始戴牙套,但我讨厌它们。
I' ve just started , but I hate them.
61.他们嘲笑她真是太可怕了,我后悔什么也没说。
t laugh at her, and I regret nt saying anything.
62.医生说我需要通过避免脂肪、油和糖来减轻一点体重。
The dctr said that I needed t by aviding fat, il and sugar.
63.突然,其中一人失去知觉,扑倒在了桌子上。
Suddenly ne f them and fell acrss her desk.
64.他还表示,我有必要有一个更均衡的饮食。
He als stated that it's necessary fr me t .
65.一般来说,你应该少吃奶制品和鸡蛋,少吃肉。
And, , yu shuld have fewer dairy prducts and eggs, and less meat.
VI. 写作 (15分)
假如你是某杂志健康栏目的主持人 Mr Helper,人们经常写信询问健康之道,请你写一封回信,指出健康的重要性,并针对“如何保持健康”给出自己的建议,信的内容需包含以下信息:
1.健康的重要性(两~三点);
2.保持健康的方法(三~四点);
参考词汇:
get rid f 摆脱 prper diet 合理的饮食
注意词数:不少于80。
Dear readers,
It is bvius that ne cannt taste any pleasure withut health.
Yurs,
Mr Helper
深圳市百合外国语学校2024~2025学年第一学期期中考试
九年级英语试卷答案
完形填空
1-5 BCBDA6-10 BDCBA
阅读理解 A篇11-15CDDCA
B篇 16-20ABCDD
C篇21-25CCDAD
六选五26-30 BECFD
信息匹配31-35 EFACD
单句填空36. artistic 37.plitely38.hlding39.ashamed 40.was beaten
41.cntestants42.embarrassed43.carefully44.surveyed45.indirect
语法填空46.the largest47.n48.is knwn 49.that50.a
51.t pen52.phts53.smiling54.yurself55.makes
翻译 56. is wrried abut57. under the weather58. stay away frm
59.is unknwn t60. putting n braces 61.It’s terrible
62.lse weight 63.passed ut64. have a mre-balanced diet65.generally speaking
作文
Dear readers,
It is bvius that ne cannt taste any pleasure withut health. Health is far mre imprtant than anything else. Gd health enables us t enjy ur life and achieve what we hpe fr in ur career.【高分句型-】(健康的重要性)
Hw can we keep healthy? Here are sme suggestins fr yu t fllw.(引出建议)T begin with, we shuld develp gd habits. We shuld avid fd with lts f sugar and fat. What's mre, we have t get rid f thse habits that damage ur health, such as drinking and smking.【高分句型_】 Last but nt least, we'd better exercise every day t make ur bdies strng. Prper diet and enugh(保持健康的方法)exercise d gd t ur health.If we fllw the advice given abve, we will lead a healthy life.(鼓励接受建议)
Yurs sincerely,
Mr Helper
A. Breathing the air in the city makes yu mre active.
B. Others usually have t wait fr the next vacatin.
C. Being by the sea is als gd fr ur physical health.
D. Naturally we ften feel s great at the end f a seaside hliday.
E. The sund f them can help us relax and feel free frm stress.
F. And if yu take yur walks n the beach, this is a lt better.
31_ Mr. Brwn is always wrried when his daughter ges ut alne. He wants t give her smething t keep her safe.
_32_ Jenny enjys hiking and she'd like t have a warm meal wherever she ges.
_33_ Mr. Zhang wrks in a university. He finds it hard t carry a heavy ntebk arund. He needs a lighter ne.
_34_ There's a small river between Li Wen's village and the twn. But the bridge's far frm his huse. S he prefers t carry a small bat with him.
_35_ Mrs. Green is 75 and she thinks it's dangerus fr her t drive a cmmn car n the rad. She wants a car that fits her.
A It's the wrld's first AR ntebk. Yu just need t put n a pair f glasses and then yu' ll see a screen arund yu. It means that yu dn't need a real screen and yu can wrk anywhere.
B These are new satellites (卫星). When they lk at the frests, they can see what kind f trees they are and tell hw healthy the leaves are. This helps us keep a clse eye n Earth's health.
C. This is a bat at abut 26 kg. Thanks t its small size, it can take yu acrss the river. After yu use it, just let ut the air in it and stre it wherever yu want.
D. The car is abut 4 meters lng, twice the size f a children's bumper car(碰碰车). Many ld peple like t drive this kind f car as it's safer fr them t drive n the rad.
E. This is a small alarm that can make a really lud nise and give ut a flashing light s ther peple will knw that yu' re in truble. It can als call yur family and even the plice t help yu.
F. This is a heater that lks like a nrmal bag. It can heat a meal in abut 20 minutes. Users can change the bag's temperature with an app n their phne.
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