广东省潮州市饶平县2024-2025学年高二上学期11月阶段性质量检测英语试题

这是一份广东省潮州市饶平县2024-2025学年高二上学期11月阶段性质量检测英语试题，文件包含广东省潮州市饶平县2024-2025学年高二上学期11月阶段性质量检测英语试题docx、高二答题卡1pdf、高二答题卡2pdf等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
满分150分，完成时间120分钟。
（120/12*15=150分）
一、阅读（共两节；满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Make the mst f the pleasant weather and enjy the best walk f the year with friends and family. Use yur 2 fr 1 Entry in sme f ur favrite landscape gardens fr a memrable day ut.
Painswick Rcc Garden
Find beauty and quietness at the UK’s nly cmplete surviving Rcc Garden. Discver fanciful garden flwers, wdland walks, and beautifully framed(镶框) views acrss the valley. Dgs n shrt leads are permitted and the shp ffers a range f seasnal and lcal prduce.
Open: clsed 1-25 March, pen 26-31 March, 10 am-4 pm, last entry 2:30 pm.
Nymans Garden
Walk dwn Spring Walk packed with seasnal flwers and pleasant smells, and enjy the hedge(树篱) tpped with frst. Rutes include thse with plenty f level paths t fllw arund the garden. Dgs are welcme every day frm 1:30 pm, with a festive treat prvided.
Open: daily except 24-25 March, 10 am-4 pm.
Ventnr Btanic Garden
Even in early spring, there are typically ver 200 varieties f plants t be seen flwering as yu explre the 27 acres. Enjy access t the castal path and rutes accessible fr wheelchairs, and then warm up with cffee milk in the cafe afterwards.
Open: daily except 25 March, 9 am-4 pm.
Gibside Garden
Enjy walking paths at this Gergian landscape garden, featuring plenty f wildlife. Fllw the winding river and turning valley fr fantastic views, up with ht chclate and delicius biscuits in the secnd-hand bkshp.
Open: daily except 24 and 25 March, 10 am-4 pm.
1. What d Painswick Rcc Garden and Nymans Garden have in cmmn?
A. Valley views.B. Frsty flwers.C. Seasnal prduce.D. Pet permissin.
2. Which garden favrs peple with walking disability?
A. Ventnr Btanic Garden.B. Nymans Garden.
C. Painswick Rcc Garden.D. Gibside Garden.
3. Where can the text be fund?
A. In a research paper.B. In a travel brchure.
C. In a science magazine.D. In a gegraphy textbk.
B
23-year-ld Rachna Kumari is a sft-spken yung wman selling unique wheat stalk paintings (麦秆画) handmade by herself. Every mrning, even befre her mther awakens, she finishes cking and cleaning befre cycling 5km t run her shp alne. Over the past year, she has sld abut 200 f her paintings, 50 f which were bught since she pened her shp in April this year.
Hwever, back in 2019, Rachna had almst given up n life after having t leave schl due t family’s financial prblems. She became depressed, thinking she wuld have t spend the rest f her days ding husehld chres.
Arund this time, the Aga Khan Fundatin (AKF) came int the picture with Prject Lehar, started t prvide vcatinal training, entrepreneurship(创业), and life skills curses t yung wmen. Prject Lehar, run by AKF in partnership with The King’s Trust Internatinal, enables girls and yung wmen frm disadvantaged backgrunds t rediscver and realise their ptential. This was a gd pprtunity fr
Rachna t nt just cntinue her studies but als t cnvince her parents t drp her marriage plans.
After she was admitted int cllege thrugh Prject Lehar, she was als given sme suggestins n entrepreneurial and career prspects. One such sessin n wheat stalk painting made her fall in lve with this traditinal art frm f Bahraich and her creativity was brught ut.
Nw she is ecnmically independent by selling wheat stalk paintings. Hwever, Rachna is nt resting n her achievements. Her shp als dubles up as a training centre where ther girls frm disadvantaged backgrunds like her wh want t stand n their feet get a secnd chance t change their lives like she did.
While teaching these enthusiastic yung girls is a jyful experience, what gives Rachna mre pride is being chsen as a wheat stalk painting trainer by the fundatin. Frm being a trainee under this prject t nw becming its paid trainer, Rachna’s life has cme full circle.
4. What nce left Rachna in lw spirits?
A. Lsing her favrite jb.B. Riding t her shp alne.
C. Drpping ut f schl.D. Ding husehld chres.
5. Hw did Rachna benefit frm Prject Lehar?
A. She received sme dnatins frm it.
B. She gt the chance t cntinue her studies.
C. She was spnsred t pen her wn shp.
D. She had a new attitude tward marriage.
6. Which wrds can be used t describe Rachna?
A. Talented and mdest.B. Outging and successful.
C. Wealthy and independent.D. Hard-wrking and creative.
7. What brings Rachna mre sense f achievement?
A. Becming a first-rate wman artist.
B. Being selected as a wheat stalk painting trainer.
C. Giving financial help t disadvantaged girls.
D. Setting up the famus Prject Lehar independently.
C
The sund f children’s laughter is nt smething yu ften hear at a hspital. Yet in the hallways f Children’s Health f Orange Cunty (CHOC Hspital) in Orange, Califrnia, the jyus sund f kids having fun will sn be a cmmn ccurrence. That’s because Hnda teamed up with the hspital t create a first-f-its-kind electric car made just fr kids!
Shg is the child-sized electric ride-n car, which was built by Hnda thrugh their charitable “Prject Curage”, an initiative aimed at adding sme much-needed happiness t the days f children battling with serius illnesses in hspital.
Shg was made entirely by Hnda’s engineers, and they’ re incredibly prud f it. The car has been used at CHOC in place f wheelchairs. Nw, patients can drive themselves t their treatments in varius parts f the hspital, giving them a reasn t lk frward t these prcedures instead f dreading them.
Shg is meant fr child drivers aged 4 thrugh 9. The car has a simple stp / g mechanism they can easily use, and it’s capable f ging abut ne t five miles per hur. Dn’t wrry, thugh; the speed is cntrlled nt by the kids but by a nurse r caregiver walking alngside the car.
Safety was at the tp f the engineers’ minds when making Shg. Besides, the vehicle has n drs s kids can easily get in and ut, a sft-t-the-tuch interir that can be washed t stay sanitary (卫生的) in a hspital setting, and it cmes equipped with an I. V. ple hlder. There’s even a ty hlder and a hrn with different sund ptins, and kids can create their wn custm license plate fr the built-in hlder. S far, every patient wh has tried Shg has abslutely lved it!
What a fantastic inventin! There’s nthing mre beautiful than the sund f kids having fun, and we’ re s delighted that caregivers at CHOC will get t hear that sund mre ften frm nw n.
8. Why des Hnda build Shg with CHOC Hspital?
A. T make hspital stay mre fun fr sick kids.
B. T initiate the charitable “Prject Curage”.
C. T imprve the service quality f nurses.
D. T help patients knw their treatment prcedures.
9. What des the underlined wrd “dreading” mean in paragraph 3?
A. Being busy with.B. Taking cntrl f.
C. Catching up with.D. Being afraid f.
10. What can help keep child drivers safe when they drive the Shg?
A. The cmpany f a nurse r a caregiver.
B. The advanced equipment n the car.
C. The design by the Hnda’s engineers.
D. The little patients’ driving license.
11. What can be inferred frm paragraph 5?
A. Shg can be easily cntrlled by the child drivers.
B. Shg can ffer a tiny patient a pleasant experience.
C. Mre Shges will be used in place f wheelchairs.
D. Hnda’s engineers are prud f the design f Shg.
D
Artificial intelligence(AI) mdels have lng surpassed just creating text respnses and images. Nw, with nly ne sentence, Open AI’s latest text-t-vide mdel, Sra, can turn yur wrds int vide with gd visual quality while faithfully fllwing yur cntent instructins.
Sra is said t be superir t many ther existing mdels with similar functins. The AI mdel can create vides at suitable aspect ratis(屏幕高宽比) fr different devices. It als lets users quickly test ut cntent in lwer quality befre making the high-quality versin, which helps speed up utput accrding t the user’s requests.
Aside frm this, its ability t present vides in a realistic and smth manner is astnishing. Sra can create detailed scenes with several characters, specific types f mtin, and accurate subject and backgrund details. Beynd the user’s requests, it als understands hw these elements exist in the real wrld. Fr example, reflectins in the water change as a wman walks by.
Sra’s amazing perfrmance wuldn’t be pssible withut its helpful assistant, ChatGPT, which transfrms simple sentences int detailed descriptins, imprving the accuracy f utput.
Hwever, the current mdel isn’t perfect. It may have truble accurately shwing hw things mve in a cmplicated scene and might nt get hw ne actin leads t anther. Fr example, if smene eats part f a ckie in a Sra-made vide, the ckie might nt lk like it’s been bitten int. The mdel might mix up directins and find it hard t describe events in the right rder. One pssible reasn is that Sra learns each basic unit f a vide, knwn as a spacetime patch (时空补丁), independently.
Sra is still in the testing stage f develpment. OpenAI is nw inviting netwrk security prfessinals t make randm attacks n Sra’s system, aiming t test the mdel’s pssible weaknesses and risks. Sra has als been pen t sme visual artists, designers and filmmakers. Their feedback will assist OpenAI in enhancing the mdel t better serve creative prfessinals.
12. What is the main fcus f paragraph 2 and 3?
A. Sra’s develpment.B. Sra’s capabilities.
C. Sra’s diversity.D. Sra’s ppularity.
13. Why des the authr prvide the example in paragraph 5?
A. T highlight Sra’s ptential safety risks.
B. T shwcase Sra’s perfect perfrmance.
C. T illustrate Sra’s existing limitatins.
D. T explain the cncept f a spacetime patch.
14. What can we knw abut Sra up t nw?
A. It has been made available t varius industries.
B. Its cmmercial release has been called ff.
C. It has expsed alarming security issues.
D. It is underging testing and imprvement.
15. What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Sra: Generate a rich variety f vides.
B. Sra: Surpass existing ChatGPT.
C. Sra: Lead the way in creating vides.
D. Sra: A perfect text-t-vide AI mdel.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Overthinking refers t the tendency t excessively analyze situatins, events, r decisins, ften leading t anxiety and stress. It’s imprtant t recgnize that verthinking is nt a unique r abnrmal experience. 16 Here are sme tips t deal with verthinking;
· Distract yurself when yu’re verthinking.
D smething that yu find fun and engaging. When yur thughts are running away frm yu, smetimes yu just need t d smething else fr a while. 17 Sme peple enjy clring r ding puzzles, while thers may enjy ging fr a walk.
· Get yur thughts dwn n paper.
18 Try spending 10 minutes daily t write dwn yur thughts. When yu write, it helps yu rganize yur thughts, s they dn’t feel s cnfused and verwhelming in yur mind. Writing can als help yu get t the rt f what’s ging n.
· Talk ut yur thughts with a friend.
Saying yur thughts ut lud can help yu prcess them. If yu just can’t seem t mve past yur thughts, try pening up t smene yu really trust, like yur family members r friends. 19 .
· Try t see prblems as challenges.
Lk fr slutins instead f just replaying the bstacle, If yu ntice that yu’ re just thinking abut every little detail f a decisin yu’ re facing, try t reframe yur thughts. Fcus n hw yu can slve the prblem, r what yu can learn frm it. 20 .
A. And big prblems seem less terrible when yu break them dwn.
B. Jurnaling can be a really pwerful way t calm verthinking.
C. But it is crucial t address it when it interferes with yur well-being.
D. They might just have sme gd advice that might put yur mind at ease.
E. This simple shift can help yu feel empwered instead f verwhelmed.
F. Anything will wrk as lng as it gets yur mind ff whatever is bthering yu.
G. Yu might find yurself verthinking when yu’ re anxius abut a difficult situatin.
二、语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It happens every day, everywhere I g. At the supermarket and the pst ffice, peple keep telling me t enjy my kids while they are 21 , I spend my days taking care f them and answering 22 questins abut everything frm why we have tw eyes but ne nse t whether there are tilets in the heaven. They 23 me frm eating a full meal r getting a full night’s 24 . Yet, the ther day, when I tk my kids t a children’s museum, I began t 25 what peple were trying t tell me. It was the first time we had gne there withut diapers (纸尿片) r a baby bttle. As I watched my sns paint there, I was suddenly 26 by a wave f 27 . My babies weren’t babies any mre.
Nw I’m paying mre attentin t the 28 that wn’t happen when my kids are 29 . I’m enjying the minute when Christ lked up the sky and cried excitedly: “Ww! The mn!” In a few years, it will take a rare Shrek card r smething else t get him that excited. I’m treasuring the mment when Nichlas put dwn his frk at dinner and asked, “Mmmy, hw are yu ding?” Abut ten years frm nw, he might nt 30 me. When they’ re in primary schl, they wn’t want t hld my 31 any mre. In junir high schl, they wn’t hug me and say, “I lve yu, t,” In high schl, they wn’t even want t be 32 tgether with me.
Pretty sn they’ll bth be gne. And I’ll 33 thrugh the supermarket and the pst ffice alne, 34 yung mthers t enjy their kids while they are little. Hpe they’ll 35 .
21. A. wellB. awayC. funnyD. little
22. A. endlessB. baringC. interestingD. special
23. A. askB. turnC. takeD. keep
24. A. wrkB. partyC. sleepD. reading
25. A. realizeB. admitC. rememberD. accept
26. A. hitB. thrwnC. stuckD. mved
27. A. happinessB. disappintmentC. luckD. sadness
28. A. situatinB. mmentC. sceneD. event
29. A. yungerB. lderC. wrseD. better
30. A. stay withB. think fC. care abutD. lk after
31. A. fingersB. bandsC. bagsD. basket
32. A. seenB. talkedC. askedD. treated
33.A. cmeB. gC. wanderD. pass
34. A. persuadingB. helpingC. tellingD. requiring
35. A. understandB. listenC. realizeD. knw
第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhang Zeduan’s Qingming Scrll is a representative wrk f realism in Chinese art. 36 (paint) n a five-metre-lng silk scrll, the painting prvides an imprtant insight int life in China in the 12h century. The ancient scrll, 37 is currently kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing, gives the viewer an idea f what life was like fr the peple f Bianjing. It is pssible that the mst 38 (impress) aspect f the painting is Zhang’s precise brushwrk. The painting reveals a great deal abut the 12th-century Chinese custms, clthing, transprtatin methds, business practices 39 varius buildings. At first sight, the verall scene f life in the capital city seems peaceful and cheerful. Hwever, sme 40 (expert) suggest that n clser inspectin, the painting actually expses serius plitical and scial prblems. Sme bats 41 (carry) fd d nt seem t belng t the gvernment, which 42 (suggest) that the gvernment has lst cntrl f fd supplies and transprtatin.
The details shw that the crisis is develping in the city. As a matter f fact, the Nrthern Sng Dynasty was 43 the decline at that time. Abut 20 years after the painting 44 (cmplete), it was verthrwn.
With the Qingming Scrll, Zhang made 45 utstanding cntributin t Chinese art and greatly influenced generatins f future artists.
三、写作（共两节；满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，下周将参加一场主题为“A Her in My Heart”英语演讲比赛。请撰写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.人物简介；2.主要事迹；3.所受启发。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
A Her in My Heart
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Sally’s birthday was appraching, and the excitement that usually filled her heart was nw replaced with disappintment and stress. Turning eleven was a big deal, and she had always celebrated it with a grand party surrunded by her friends. Hwever, this year was different. The burden f excessive hmewrk and her parents’ struggling business weighed heavily n her, frcing Sally t make the difficult decisin f nt having a birthday party, even thugh it was an event she enjyed dearly every year.
One day, during break, her best friend, Jane, with a curius lk in her eyes, apprached. “Are yu ging t have a birthday party this year?” Jane asked, sensing Sally’s sadness.
“N,” Sally sighed and replied sadly, “There’s just t much ging n and my parents are ging thrugh financial difficulties.”
She smiled weakly, trying t cnceal her immense disappintment and stress, but Jane saw thrugh her pretence(假装) easily. Jane ndded thughtfully and did nt say anything. After the break, Sally saw her talking t ne f their classmates, Sarah, secretively. Curius, Sally went ver t them, but as sn as Jane saw her, she quickly walked away. Sally was startled by Jane’s strange actins and turned twards Sarah.
“What did she say?” Sally asked.
Hwever, Sarah simply shrugged and walked away with Jane, leaving Sally standing there, feeling left ut and anxius.
What is happening? Sally wndered anxiusly. Are they keeping smething frm me?
As Sally’s birthday drew nearer, Jane was ften fund chatting sftly with her ther classmates. Whenever Sally went ver t them, they wuld just walk away r tell her that they were talking abut a secret which Sally was nt allwed t knw. Jane has never kept secrets frm me befre, Sally thught. Her heart fell. Even her friends were distancing themselves frm her! She swung between cnfusin and sadness with each passing mment, desperately trying t figure ut what was happening. Why were her friends distancing themselves frm her? And what were they hiding?
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
On the day f Sally’s birthday, she went t schl and fund her classrm in ttal darkness. _____________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tears sprang frm Sally’s eyes and her face brke int a radiant smile. _______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________饶平县2024-2025学年度第一学期阶段性质量检测
高二级英语科试题答案
一、阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
1-3DAB 4-7CBDB 8-11 ADAB 12-15BCDC
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
16-20 CFBDE
二、语言运用 （共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21-25DADCA 26-30ADBBC 31-35AACCB
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36. Painted 37. which 38. impressive 39. and 40. experts
41. carrying 42. suggests 43. n 44. was cmpleted 45. an
三、写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
A Her in My Heart
Ladies and gentlemen, it is a great privilege fr me t deliver a speech here. When it cmes t my her, the first name ppping int my head is Yuan Lngping, Father f Hybrid Rice.
What inspires me mst is his perseverance. Dr. Yuan initially fund it hard t study the new rice under the tugh cnditin in 1950s, but he still devted his yuth t it. T achieve his gal, Dr. Yuan spent every day wrking in the land. And even at the age f 90, he strve t extend his research t sea rice, making him becme a respectable her at hme and abrad. Such spirit cnstantly stimulates me t keep mving, regardless f hw many failures I have encuntered.
Thanks fr yur attentin!
第二节 (满分25分)
On the day f Sally’s birthday, she went t schl and fund her classrm in ttal darkness. A wave f cnfusin washed ver her as she stepped hesitantly int the rm, her heart punding. She reached fr the light switch, but befre her hand culd find it, a chrus f vices brke the silence. “Surprise!”, her classmates, led by Jane, jumped ut frm all srts f hiding places. As the rm flded with light, Sally’s eyes widened in surprise and disbelief. The classrm was decrated with ballns and streamers, a beautiful cake sat n the teacher’s desk, and in the crner, a pile f presents waited t be unwrapped.
Tears sprang frm Sally’s eyes and her face brke int a radiant smile. She turned twards Jane, wh was grinning frm ear t ear. “We knew yu culdn’t have a party this year, s we decided t bring the party t yu,” Jane said, her eyes twinkling with mischief. The clud f cnfusin lifted frm Sally’s mind as she realized that her friends hadn’t been distancing themselves frm her, they were planning this surprise all alng. The sadness that had been lming ver her birthday disappeared, replaced with jy and gratitude. As she cut the cake and pened her presents, Sally realized that this was indeed a grand birthday party, just like the nes she used t have.