七年级英语上学期期末模拟试卷卷2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（译林版2024）-含答案 (2)

这是一份七年级英语上学期期末模拟试卷卷2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（译林版2024）-含答案 (2)，共21页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分90分， 不得使用真实姓名和校名等等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—When is Jay Chu’s cncert (演唱会) in ur city?
—It’s at seven ’clck ________ the evening f July 18th.
A．atB．inC．nD．fr
2．My sister Suzy enjys ________ music very much, and her favurite singer is Taylr Swift.
A．hearB．hearingC．listeningD．listening t
3．—Is that by with glasses yur cusin?
—N, My cusin Timmy ________ table tennis with his classmates ver there.
A．practiseB．practisesC．practisingD．is practising
4．—Millie, hw d yu celebrate yur birthday?
—I have a picnic with my friends in the park. What a ________ day!
A．sadB．rainyC．heavyD．special
5．This pair f red shes is made f leather. May I ________?
A．try it nB．try n it
C．try them nD．try n them
6．Andrew seldm eats cakes ________ sweets because they are bad fr his health.
A．rB．butC．andD．als
7．—Why is the price f this cat ver 1000 yuan? I think it’s t expensive.
—Well, gd things ________ much.
A．useB．cstC．takeD．spend
8．Which f the fllwing wrds has the mst syllables (音节)?
A．enjyB．cleverC．classrmD．favurite
9．—________ is it frm ur schl t Nanjing Museum?
—Abut twenty minutes by taxi.
A．Hw farB．Hw lngC．Hw manyD．Hw much
10．—Chinese New Year is cming! Sphie, what d yu like t d n that day?
—My favurite activity is t ________ firewrks. It’s fun!
A．lk frB．dress upC．find utD．let ff
11．Let’s g t the supermarket tmrrw. There are ________ vegetables in the fridge.
A．fewB．littleC．a fewD．a little
12．—Culd I have ________ cffee, please?
—Sure. Here yu are.
A．nB．anyC．smeD．nne
13．—Peter, ________ yur brther gd at English?
—Yes, he is. He ften helps me with my English hmewrk.
A．isB．dC．areD．des
14．Happy hlidays! Please give my best ________ t yur parents fr me.
A．hpesB．ideasC．wishesD．dreams
15．—________ Lucy’s birthday party?
—Wnderful. I hpe I can have such a party t.
A．Hw yu likeB．What d yu like
C．Hw d yu think fD．What d yu think f
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Tny is always cmplaining (抱怨). Every day there is smething he 16 .
“I wish it wasn’t raining,” he said ne rainy day. “I want t play ftball 17 I can’t because f the rain.”
The next day he cmplained abut the 18 again. This time it was t ht. “I wish it wasn’t s ht,” he said. “It’s t ht t d anything. I just want t 19 and sleep.”
Tny’s fd is 20 right.
“I wish we culd have beef fr dinner,” he said ne evening when his mther cked chicken. “I dn’t like 21 .”
The next day his mther made beef with tmates. “I dn’t like beef yu 22 this way,” Tny said. “I wish it was beef with ptates.”
The TV prgrammes are als always 23 fr Tny. “I wish there was 24 prgramme,” he said ne evening. “I lve ftball. I dn’t like these ld films.”
“Yu are always wishing fr smething different,” his mther said t him. “Why dn’t yu 25 me what I’m wishing fr?”
“OK,” said Tny. “What are yu wishing fr?”
“I’m wishing that ne day yu will stp cmplaining!”
16．A．enjysB．needsC．dislikesD．brrws
17．A．andB．butC．sD．r
18．A．weatherB．fdC．clthesD．hmewrk
19．A．dress upB．take a lkC．get upD．lie dwn
20．A．neverB．smetimesC．ftenD．always
21．A．beefB．prkC．chickenD．fish
22．A．buyB．paintC．designD．ck
23．A．gdB．rightC．wrngD．imprtant
24．A．newsB．animalC．musicD．sprts
25．A．tellB．askC．shwD．thank
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
26．When is the Chinese New Year Lantern Festival?
A．In January r March.B．In March r April.
C．In January r February.D．In February r March.
27．What clur are mst Chinese lanterns?
A．Red.B．Purple.C．Yellw.D．Pink.
28．Hw many activities can yu d during the festival?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.D．Five.
B
Hi! I’m Andrew Watsn and I am ten. I live in Swainby with my parents and my little brther Jhn.
I think clthes and fashin are always amng the mst interesting tpics. Wmen and girls are very interested in them. Men and bys als lve wearing nice mdern clthes, bts r shes.
As yu knw peple wear different clthes fr different activities. Many peple say, “Everything is gd in its seasn and we must chse the right clthes because what is gd at the sprts grund isn’t gd fr a party r schl.
At schl I always wear my ▲ , I change my schl clthes fr ▲ when I cme hme. When I g in fr sprts I wear my sprts clthes and ▲ . In the evening after a shwer, I put n my ▲ and g t bed.
Peple als say, “There’s n bad weather, nly bad clthes”. And we chse different clthes fr each seasn. In winter when it is cld, I put n warm clthes: a dwn cat, glves and bts. When the weather is cl, I wear my wl sweater, I wear cttn T-shirt and shrts. When it is raining, I usually wear a raincat and bts. But I have t tell yu that my Mum buys clthes fr me. I lve my clthes because they are very beautiful.
29．Which wrds can we put in each ▲ ?
①husecat ②nightclthes ③schl clthes ④trainers
A．①-②-③-④B．②-③-①-④C．③-①-④-②D．①-④-②-③
30．Why d peple say “There’s n bad weather, nly bad clthes”?
A．T learn abut new styles f different clthes.
B．T chse different clthes fr different seasns.
C．T chse different clthes fr different activities.
D．T learn abut hw t match the cat with the trusers.
31．What des Andrew think f clthes and fashin?
A．Mdern.B．Interesting.C．Beautiful.D．Cl.
C
Many f us want t keep thin and healthy. But d yu really knw hw? Here are sme new studies that may help yu lse weight (体重) mre easily. They shw that sleeping may help lse weight, but eating less may nt!
Less sleep, fatter legs and arms
Peple withut enugh sleep are fatter, accrding t a new study frm Nutrients. Scientists divided (分类) sleep time int three types: shrt sleep (less than 7 hurs a day), nrmal sleep (7 t 9 hurs), and lng sleep (mre than 9 hurs). Then they studied 9,412 peple frm the US. Results shw that, cmpared with (相比于) nrmal sleepers, shrt sleepers have mre fat n their legs and arms!
Dinner is imprtant
Many peple dn’t eat dinner t lse weight. But scientists at Osaka University, Japan, said this might nt be the answer. They did a study with 20,000 university students. Then they fund that if peple dn’t eat dinner, it’s easier fr them t put n weight. One reasn, scientists said, might be that peple withut dinner are hungrier, s they eat mre during the day.
Keep away frm mukbang (吃播)
If yu want t lse weight, stp watching mukbang! In a new study, scientists asked peple t watch a cking r nature televisin shw. They fund that thse wh watched the cking prgram ate mre chclate, cmpared t the nature prgram. Scientists said that by lking at delicius fd, peple will get mre ghrelin (胃饥饿素) in their bld (血液) . This gives peple a strnger appetite (胃口) and they will then eat mre.
32．If yu are a shrt sleeper, yu may ________.
A．gain much weight in a shrt timeB．have mre fat n yur legs and arms
C．lse a lt f muscles and strengthD．becme fatter and fatter in the lng run
33．Accrding t the Japanese study, which is the wrng way t lse weight?
A．Sleeping less.B．Having snacks.
C．Stpping eating dinner.D．Watching mukbang.
34．What is the prblem with watching mukbang?
A．Yu may eat t much withut realizing it.
B．Yu will get less ghrelin in yur bld.
C．Yu will becme healthier and strnger.
D．Yu will nt stp eating until the shw is finished.
35．What is prbably a gd way t lse weight?
A．Sleeping fr at least 7 hurs every day.B．Skipping dinner frm time t time.
C．Watching a cking televisin shw.D．Stpping eating any delicius fd.
D
In many cuntries arund the wrld, May 1st is a hliday which is called Labur Day r Wrkers’ Day. It is an interesting hliday that hnurs (纪念) wrking peple and their jbs. But d yu knw hw it started?
During the late 1880s, in many parts f the wrld, peple wrked fr furteen t sixteen hurs a day in factries but made very little mney. Later, in the United States and Canada, wrking peple gt tgether t set up unins (工会). The unin leaders asked factry bsses fr shrter wrking time and higher salaries (工资), but many f the bsses ▲ .
On May 1st, 1886, men and wmen in the United States and Canada stpped wrking and went nt the streets. They walked thrugh cities and twns t frce bsses t let them wrk eight hurs a day. In the city f Chicag, several peple died in fighting against the plice. Over the next few years, peple in cities arund the wrld stpped wrking n May 1st t hnur wrkers everywhere. By the early twentieth century, the first f May became a natinal hliday in many cuntries.
Hwever, in the United States and Canada, May 1st is nt a hliday. Nrth Americans celebrate Labur Day n the first Mnday in September. Tday in the United States, Labur Day is mstly abut having fun. Peple enjy a lng weekend and ften celebrate it by having picnics with friends r family. In many parts f the United States, Labur Day is als the last day f summer vacatin, and students return t schl the next day.
36．Hw lng did peple wrk a day in factries in the late 1880s?
A．Fr 8—10 hurs.B．Fr 10—12 hurs.C．Fr 12—14 hurs.D．Fr 14—16 hurs.
37．Which can be the best fr ▲ ?
A．refused (拒绝) their ideasB．accepted (接受) their ideas
C．agreed (同意) with themD．understd (理解) them
38．What des the underlined wrd “frce” mean in Chinese?
A．感激B．欣赏C．宣扬D．迫使
39．Which is the right rder f the fllwing events?
① Wrking peple began t fight fr better life.
② Peple stpped wrking n May 1st t hnur wrkers.
③ Wrking peple set up unins.
A．①②③B．③①②C．②①③D．③②①
40．Hw d peple ften celebrate Labur Day in America nwadays?
A．By having fun with friends r family.B．By wrking all day.
C．By giving gifts t wrking peple.D．By having a big ceremny (典礼).
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．Jessica wears a blue silk （围巾） tday.
42．Lk at this （菜单）.What wuld yu like t rder?
43．Yur pink cat (与……相配) these beautiful hair clips.
44．The new schl hall in ur schl lks (现代化的).
45．Children like t （用颜料涂） their faces at Hallween.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．D yu want t jin the （dance）Club?
47．Eating t much sweet is bad fr yur (tth).
48．Ding exercise in the mrning can make yu (feel) great.
49．It’s abut ten (minute) walk frm my hme t schl.
50．Amy lks （lve）in the red silk bluse and black wl skirt.
C）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
An axltl (蝾螈) has a lng bdy, shrt legs, and a lng tail. Its bdy feels 51 . If an axltl lses a leg, it can regrw it. Peple 52 hw an axltl des this. They think this can help wrk ut sme medical (医学的) prblems.
There are different kinds f axltls. All f 53 are in danger. One reasn is that the fish in the lake are eating axltls’ fd and their babies. Anther is that the water becmes dirtier than befre. Nw students in ur schl 54 mney t help axltls. We will use it t buy fd fr axltls and prtect thse 55 they live in.
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
Befre, pckets n ur clthes were just t keep things inside. But nw pckets are ne f this year’s fashin trends (流行趋势).
Why are pckets this year’s fashin trend?
Peple usually dn’t need bags t take many things, like diaries and maps with them. They dn’t use any mney nw. Peple nly need phnes, and maybe a key. Pckets are enugh t carry them.
Mre than practical (实用)
Pckets als get us t lk at the rights (权利) f men and wmen. Hundreds f years ag, men enjyed sewn-in (缝在里面的) pckets in their clthes. But wmen culd nly wear tied-n (系上去的) pckets n the utside. There were n tied-n pckets later. But it still made sme peple feel that pckets were smething special fr men.
Fashinable accessries (饰品)
Even if yu dn’t use pckets t carry things, pckets can make us feel fashinable. Deccan Herald newspaper said pckets nw have all kinds f sizes. Designers als put many beautiful r special pictures n pckets.
Men get better pckets
Pckets in wmen’s jeans are usually 48% less deep, and 6.5% slimmer than men’s jeans pckets. Only 40% f wmen’s frnt pckets can keep a smartphne, and n mre than half can keep a wallet.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Hi, I’m Emma. I lve fashin design very much. I get a sewing machine (缝纫机) frm my father as my 10th birthday g 66 . Then I begin t be i 67 in making clthes.
T help peple knw the imprtance f the envirnment (环境), I have a s 68 fashin shw. I use recycled (可循环的) things as material.
I design sme shirts. They are nt made f cttn r s 69 . They are made f 70 newspapers! I als draw sme nice pictures n them. I design sme jeans, t. Jeans are ppular a 71 teenagers. I decrate (装饰) the jeans with CDs. With CDs, they are shining and cl.
My design als i 72 sme necklaces (项链). I make necklaces ut f glass bttles. The necklaces m 73 the clthes very well!
What abut the m 74 ? They are all frm ur schl. I need twenty students, ten girls and ten bys. B 75 bys and girls lk smart in different styles f clthes.
With the help f my teachers and classmates, I’m sure it’s a wnderful fashin shw.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
76．假如Jane是你的外教老师，请你根据表格中所给的信息提示，写一篇文章介绍一下她。
要求：
1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2. 必须包含所有表格信息，并做适当发挥；
3. 字迹工整，词数在80词左右。开头已给，不计入总词数；
4. 不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
I have a new English teacher. Her name is Jane. And she is my gd friend nw. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Chinese New Year Lantern Festival
The Chinese New Year Lantern Festival begins in China but nw peple in different places arund the wrld celebrate it. The festival is the final day f the Chinese New Year celebratins and is usually in February r March.

Lanterns
Lanterns have different shapes (形状), sizes and clurs. Yu can see them in hmes, shpping centers, parks and streets. Mst lanterns are red. Peple believe it’s a lucky clur. Peple draw sme pictures f birds, flwers r fruit n the lanterns.
Activities
During the festival, yu can see firewrks shws. Yu can als eat Tangyuan (sweet dumplings) and guess the riddles (谜语). If yu can slve a riddle, yu can get sme presents frm the lantern wner.
smth, be interested in, cllect, area, they
Pckets are 56 this year
57 are pckets this year’s fashin trend ?
Peple usually dn’t need bags t take many things with them. They take 58 mney with them nw, and there are n diaries r maps. Peple nly 59 phnes and keys. Pckets are 60 enugh.
Mre than practical
Pckets als make us 61 abut the rights f men and wmen. Hundreds f years ag, men enjyed sewn-in pckets 62 . But wmen culd nly wear tied-n pckets n the utside. There were n tied-n pckets later. But it still made sme peple feel that pckets were special 63 fr men.
Fashinable accessries
Even if yu dn’t use pckets t carry things, pckets can make us feel fashinable. Pckets nw have 64 sizes. Designers als put many beautiful r special pictures n them .
Men get better pckets
Pckets in wmen’s jeans are usually 48% less deep, and 6.5% slimmer than men’s jeans pckets. Only 40% f wmen’s frnt pckets can keep a smartphne, and 65 than half can keep a wallet.
基本情况
1. 49岁，长头发，高且苗条；
2. 来自美国，但现在和家人住在扬州；
3. 善良，……；（自拟一条）；
爱好及擅长
1. 爱阅读，因为……；（自拟一条）
2. 擅长打网球，很少玩……；自拟一条）
3. 最喜欢春节，在春节时，人们……（举一两例春节中国人喜爱做的事）。
对中国的看法
中国人对她很友好。
你对Jane的评价
……（自拟一条）
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——周杰伦的演唱会什么时候在我们城市举行？——7月18日晚上7点。
考查时间介词。at+钟点，表示在几点钟；in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；n+具体日期或具体某一天的早上、中午或晚上，表示在某一天或者表示在具体某一天的早上、中午或晚上；fr+时间段，表示长达多长时间。根据“the evening f July 18th”可知，在7月18日的晚上，因此用介词n，故选C。
2．D
【详解】句意：我的妹妹苏西非常喜欢听音乐，她最喜欢的歌手是泰勒·斯威夫特。
考查动词短语和非谓语动词。hear“听见”，表示结果；listen “听”，表示动作，是不及物动词；listen t“ 听”，是及物动词短语。listen t music“听音乐”，enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”，故选D。
3．D
【详解】句意：——那个戴着眼镜的男孩是你的表弟吗？——不，我的表弟蒂米正在那边和他的同学练习乒乓球。
考查时态。practise“练习”，根据“Is that by with glasses yur cusin?”可知，此处表示现在正在做的事，因此用现在进行时，故选D。
4．D
【详解】句意：——米莉，你怎么庆祝你的生日？——我和我的朋友们去公园野餐。多么特别的一天啊！
考查形容词辨析。sad伤心的；rainy下雨的；heavy沉重的；special特别的。根据“celebrate yur birthday”以及“have a picnic with my friends in the park”可知，和朋友去公园野餐庆祝生日，这是特别的一天。故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意；这双红色的鞋子是皮革做的。我可以试穿一下吗？
考查动词短语和代词辨析。try n意为“试穿”，人称代词应位于动词try和副词n之间，所以排除选项B和D。it指代单数名词或不可数名词；them指代复数名词。根据题中“This pair f red shes is made f leather.”可知，指代shes，应用them，故选C。
6．A
【详解】句意：安德鲁很少吃蛋糕和糖果，因为它们对他的健康有害。
考查词语辨析。r和，用于否定句和疑问句；but但是；and和，用于肯定句；als也。根据“Andrew seldm eats cakes…sweets”可知，安德鲁很少吃蛋糕和糖果，此处表示并列，且句子是否定句，所以用r连接，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：——为什么这件大衣的价格超过一千元？我觉得它太贵了。——好东西总是要花很多钱。
考查动词辨析。use使用；cst花费，主语是物；take花费，主语是形式主语it，常用于句型It takes sb. sme time t d sth.；spend花费，主语是人。本句主语“gd things”是物，故选B。
8．D
【详解】句意：下列哪个单词的音节最多？
考查音标。enjy /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/，有两个音节；clever /ˈklevə(r)/，有两个音节；classrm /ˈklɑːsruːm/，有两个音节；favrite /ˈfeɪvərɪt/，有三个音节。因此favrite有最多的音节，故选D。
9．A
【详解】句意：——从我们学校到南京博物馆有多远？——大约二十分钟的出租车车程。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw far多远，对距离提问；Hw lng多长，对一段时间或长度提问；Hw many多少，对可数名词数量提问；Hw much多少，对不可数名词数量或价格提问。根据答语“Abut twenty minutes by taxi”可知，是对距离进行提问，故选A。
10．D
【详解】句意：——中国新年要来了！苏菲，你喜欢在那一天做什么？——我最爱的活动是放烟花。非常有趣！
考查动词短语。lk fr寻找；dress up盛装打扮；find ut查明，弄清；let ff放（炮、烟花等）。根据空格后搭配firewrks“烟花”可知是放烟花。故选D。
11．A
【详解】句意：明天我们去超市吧。冰箱里几乎没有蔬菜了。
考查不定代词。few很少的，修饰可数名词复数；little很少的，修饰不可数名词；a few有一些，修饰可数名词复数；a little有点，修饰不可数名词。根据“vegetables”可知，空格后是可数名词复数，结合“Let’s g t the supermarket tmrrw.”可知，冰箱里几乎没有蔬菜了，故用few修饰。故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：——请问我能喝一些咖啡吗？——当然，给你。
考查代词。n没有，后面加名词，表示否定；any一些，用于否定句或疑问句；sme一些，用于肯定句或表示委婉请求的句子；nne没有，指三个及以上都不，表示否定意义。根据“Culd I”可知在表示委婉的请求，想要一些咖啡，期望得到肯定回答，用sme。故选C。
13．A
【详解】句意：——彼得，你哥哥擅长英语吗？——是的，他擅长。他经常帮助我做英语作业。
考查be动词。is是，主语是第三人称单数形式；d做，主语是yu或复数形式；are是，主语是yu或复数形式；des做，主语是第三人称单数形式。be gd at“擅长”，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式is，故选A。
14．C
【详解】句意：假期愉快！请把我的美好祝愿带给你的父母。
考查名词辨析。hpes希望；ideas主意；wishes祝福；dreams梦想。best wishes“最美好的祝福”，固定短语。故选C。
15．D
【详解】句意：——你觉得露西的生日聚会怎么样？——棒极了。我希望我也能举办这样的聚会。
考查特殊疑问句。根据答语“Wnderful. I hpe I can have such a party t.”可知，此处询问对方的看法或评价，D项符合。故选D。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．C 24．D 25．A
【导语】本文介绍爱抱怨的Tny。
16．句意：每天都有他不喜欢的事。
enjys喜欢；needs需要；dislikes不喜欢；brrws借。根据“Tny is always cmplaining (抱怨).”可知抱怨的应该是不喜欢的事情。故选C。
17．句意：我想要去踢足球，但是我不能，因为下雨。
and和； but但是；s因此；r或者。空前后有转折关系。故选B。
18．句意：第二天他再一次抱怨天气。
weather天气；fd食物；clthes衣服；hmewrk作业。根据“This time it was t ht.”可知此处指天气。故选A。
19．句意：我就想躺下来睡觉。
dress up打扮；take a lk看一看；get up起床；lie dwn躺下。根据“and sleep”可知此处指躺下睡觉。故选D。
20．句意：Tny的食物从不对。
never从不；smetimes有时；ften经常；always总是。根据“I wish we culd have beef fr dinner,”可知食物从来也都不对。故选A。
21．句意：我不喜欢鸡肉。
beef牛肉；prk猪肉；chicken鸡肉；fish鱼肉。根据“he said ne evening when his mther cked chicken.”可知妈妈做了鸡肉，但是他不喜欢。故选C。
22．句意：我不喜欢你这样烹饪牛肉的方式。
buy买；paint画画；design设计；ck烹饪。根据“The next day his mther made beef with tmates.”可知此处指烹饪牛肉的方式。故选D。
23．句意：电视节目对Tny来说也总是错误的。
gd好的；right正确的；wrng错误的；imprtant重要的。根据“I lve ftball. I dn’t like these ld films.”可知电视节目也是不对的。故选C。
24．句意：我希望有体育节目。
news新闻；animal动物；music音乐；sprts运动。根据“I lve ftball. I dn’t like these ld films.”可知Tny喜欢运动类的体育节目。故选D。
25．句意：你为什么不告诉我你想要什么？
tell告诉；ask询问；shw展示；thank感谢。根据“me what I’m wishing fr”可知此处指告诉某人某事。故选A。
26．D 27．A 28．B
【导语】本文讲述了中国新年元宵节的一些习俗。
26．细节理解题。根据表格一“The festival is the final day f the Chinese New Year celebratins and is usually in February r March.”可知元宵节是通常在二月或三月。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据表格二“Mst lanterns are red. ”可知大多数灯笼都是红色的。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据表格三“During the festival, yu can see firewrks shws. Yu can als eat Tangyuan (sweet dumplings) and guess the riddles (谜语).”可知可以看到烟花表演，吃汤圆和猜谜。 故选B。
29．C 30．B 31．B
【导语】本文讲述了安德鲁•沃森是一个十岁的男孩，他对服装和时尚非常感兴趣。他认为无论是女性还是男性，都喜欢穿着漂亮的现代服装和鞋子。
29．细节推理题。根据第四段第一空空前“At schl（在学校）”可知在学校要穿校服；第二空根据“when I cme hme（当我回家的时候）”可知回家要穿家居服；第三空根据“I wear my sprts clthes（我穿着运动服）”可知此处应该是④trainers（运动鞋）。故选C
30．句义猜测题。根据最后一段“And we chse different clthes fr each seasn”可知我们为每个季节选择不同的衣服。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段“I think clthes and fashin are always amng the mst interesting tpics”可知他认为服装和时尚总是最有趣的话题之一 。故选B。
32．B 33．C 34．A 35．A
【导语】本文介绍关于一些减肥和保持健康的新研究。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段“Results shw that, cmpared with nrmal sleepers, shrt sleepers have mre fat n their legs and arms!”与正常睡眠者相比，睡眠时间短的人腿部和手臂上的脂肪更多；可知，如果你睡得很短，你的腿和胳膊上可能会有更多的脂肪。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据第三段“But scientists at Osaka University, Japan,…Then they fund that if peple dn’t eat dinner, it’s easier fr them t put n weight”日本科学家发现，如果人们不吃晚饭，他们的体重会更容易增加；可知，根据日本的研究，停止吃晚饭是错误的减肥方法。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据第四段“Scientists said that by lking at delicius fd, peple will get mre ghrelin in their bld. This gives peple a strnger appetite and they will then eat mre.”看美食，人们的血液中会获得更多的胃饥饿素，这会让人们食欲更大，吃得更多；可知，看吃播，你可能不知不觉地吃得太多了。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据第二段“shrt sleep (less than 7 hurs a day), nrmal sleep (7 t 9 hurs), and lng sleep (mre than 9 hurs). …Results shw that, cmpared with nrmal sleepers, shrt sleepers have mre fat n their legs and arms!”短睡眠（每天少于7小时），正常睡眠（7-9小时），长睡眠（超过9小时）；与正常睡眠者相比，睡眠时间短的人腿部和手臂上的脂肪更多；可知，每天至少睡7个小时可能是减肥的好方法。故选A。
36．D 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．A
【导语】本文介绍了劳动节的由来。
36．细节理解题。根据“During the late 1880s, in many parts f the wrld, peple wrked fr furteen t sixteen hurs a day”可知，在19世纪80年代末，人们在工厂一天工作14到16个小时，故选D。
37．推理判断题。根据“The unin leaders asked factry bsses fr shrter wrking time and higher salaries (工资), but many f the bsses”可知工会领导人要求工厂老板缩短工作时间，提高工资，转折词后应表示老板拒绝了他们的要求，选项A“拒绝他们的想法”符合语境。故选A。
38．词句猜测题。根据“They walked thrugh cities and twns t frce bsses t let them wrk eight hurs a day.”可知，他们穿过城镇，应是迫使老板让他们一天工作8个小时，故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“Later, in the United States and Canada, wrking peple gt tgether t set up unins (工会).”可知，在美国、加拿大，工人们建立了工会；根据“They walked thrugh cities and twns t frce bsses t let them wrk eight hurs a day. In the city f Chicag, several peple died in fighting against the plice.”可知，后来，工人开始为了更好的生活而斗争；根据“Over the next few years, peple in cities arund the wrld stpped wrking n May 1st t hnur wrkers everywhere.”可知，在接下来的几年里，世界各地城市的人们在5月1日停止工作，表示对工人的尊重。因此正确的顺序为：③①②，故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“Tday in the United States, Labur Day is mstly abut having fun. Peple enjy a lng weekend and ften celebrate it by having picnics with friends r family”可知，在今天的美国，人们通过与家人和朋友玩得高兴来庆祝劳动节，故选A。
41．scarf
【详解】句意：杰西卡今天戴了一条蓝色的丝巾。scarf“围巾”，可数名词，在句中作宾语；根据空前的“a”可知，此处应用名词的单数形式。故填scarf。
42．menu
【详解】句意：看这个菜单。你想点什么？根据提示“菜单”可知，这里this修饰单数名词menu。故填menu。
43．matches
【详解】句意：你的粉色外套和这些漂亮的发夹很相配。空格处作谓语，应用谓语动词，match“与……相配”，动词；此句时态为一般现在时，主语cat是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填matches。
44．mdern
【详解】句意：我们学校的新大厅看起来很现代化。由所给的汉语提示可知，“现代化的”译成：mdern，句子是主系表结构，lks系动词，后面跟形容词作表语。故填mdern。
45．paint
【详解】句意：孩子们喜欢在万圣节涂他们的脸。paint“用颜料涂”，动词；根据空前的“like t”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填paint。
46．Dancing/Dance
【详解】句意：你想参加舞蹈俱乐部吗？根据“jin the…Club”可知，加入舞蹈俱乐部，应填动名词dancing或者名词dance修饰名词club，此处首字母大写。故填Dancing/Dance。
47．teeth
【详解】句意：吃太多甜食对牙齿不好。根据“Eating t much sweet”以及“is bad fr yur”可知，此处吃甜食太多对你的牙齿是不好的。tth是名词，牙齿。牙齿不是一个，此处用名词复数形式。故填teeth。
48．feel
【详解】句意：早上锻炼可以让你感觉很好。make sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”，固定搭配，填动词feel的原形。故填feel。
49．minutes’
【详解】句意：从我家步行到学校大约十分钟。根据句意可知，考查minute复数形式所有格，表示“十分钟的”。故填minutes’。
50．lvely
【详解】句意：艾米穿着红色丝绸的衬衫和黑色的羊毛裙子看起来真可爱。lk是系动词，后跟形容词作表语，因此填形容词lvely“活泼的，可爱的”。故填lvely。
51．smth 52．are interested in 53．them 54．are cllecting 55．areas
【导语】本文介绍了有关蝾螈的一些知识。
51．句意：它的身体感觉很光滑。根据“Its bdy feels”及选词可知，此处指的是“光滑的”，应用形容词smth作表语，故填smth。
52．句意：人们对蝾螈是如何做到这一点很感兴趣。根据“ an axltl des this.”及选词可知，此处指的是“人们对此感兴趣”，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，是固定短语，主要是“peple”，be动词应用are，故填are interested in。
53．句意：他们都处于危险之中。根据“There are different kinds f axltls. All in danger.”及选词可知，此处指的是蝾螈处于危险中，此处应用“them”指代，故填them。
54．句意：现在我们学校的学生正在筹集资金来帮助蝾螈。根据“Nw students in ur t help axltls.”及选词可知，此处指的是“筹钱”，结合“Nw”可知，此处应用现在进行时，主语是复数名词，be动词用are，后接现在分词形式，故填are cllecting。
55．句意：我们将用这笔钱为蝾螈购买食物，保护它们生活的地区。根据“prtect live in.”及选词可知，此处是说保护蝾螈生活的区域，此处表示泛指，名词应用复数形式，故填areas。
56．ppular/fashinable 57．Why 58．n 59．need 60．big 61．think/learn/knw 62．inside 63．things 64．different 65．less
【导语】本文主要介绍了衣服口袋成为今年流行趋势的原因、它的功能及时尚性。
56．根据“But nw pckets are ne f this year’s fashin trends (流行趋势). ”以及“Even if yu dn’t use pckets t carry things, pckets can make us feel fashinable. ”可知，今年的衣服口袋很流行、很时尚。故填ppular/fashinable。
57．根据“Peple usually dn’t need bags t take many things, like diaries and maps with them. They dn’t use any mney nw. Peple nly need phnes, and maybe a key. Pckets are enugh t carry them. ”可知，现在口袋足以让人们装下手机或钥匙，所以衣服口袋变得很流行。故答题空处是问为什么口袋今年是流行趋势。故填Why。
58．根据“They dn’t use any mney nw.”可知，现在人们不用现金。 mney=n mney。故填n。
59．根据“Peple nly need phnes, and maybe a key.”可知，人们仅仅需要手机或者可能是一把钥匙。故填need。
60．根据“Pckets are enugh t carry them. ”可知，口袋足以携带它们。说明口袋足够大携带它们。故填big。
61．根据“Pckets als get us t lk at the rights (权利) f men and wmen. ”可知，口袋也让我们了解男性和女性的权利。故填think/learn/knw。
62．根据“Hundreds f years ag, men enjyed sewn-in (缝在里面的) pckets in their clthes.”可知，数百年前，男士喜欢在衣服内部缝制口袋。in与inside同义。故填inside。
63．根据“Hundreds f years ag, men enjyed sewn-in (缝在里面的) pckets in their clthes. ”以及“But it still made sme peple feel that pckets were smething special fr men. ”可知，但一些人仍然觉得口袋是男人的专属。smething special与special things同义。故填things。
64．根据“Deccan Herald newspaper said pckets nw have all kinds f sizes. ”可是，现在的口袋有各种大小，all kinds f sizes=different sizes。故填different。
65．根据“Only 40% f wmen’s frnt pckets can keep a smartphne, and n mre than half can keep a wallet.”可知，只有40% 的女性衣服前口袋可以放智能手机，不超过一半可以放钱包。n mre than half=less than half。故填less。
66．(g)ift 67．(i)nterested 68．(s)pecial 69．(s)ilk 70．()ld 71．(a)mng 72．(i)ncludes 73．(m)atch 74．(m)dels 75．(B)th
【导语】本文主要是艾玛介绍学校的时装秀。
66．句意：我从父亲那里得到一台缝纫机作为我十岁的生日礼物。根据“I get a sewing machine (缝纫机) frm my father as my 10th birthday g...”可知，得到了缝纫机作为生日礼物，gift“礼物”符合语境，故填(g)ift。
67．句意：然后我开始对做衣服感兴趣。根据“Then I begin t be making clthes.”可知，对做衣服感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填(i)nterested。
68．句意：为了帮助人们了解环境的重要性，我举办了一场特别的时装秀。根据“T help peple knw the imprtance f the envirnment (环境), I have a shw.”可知，举办了一场特别的时装秀，special“特殊的”符合语境，故填(s)pecial。
69．句意：它们不是棉花或丝绸做的。根据“They are nt made f cttn r s...”可知，不是棉花或丝绸做的，silk“丝绸”符合语境，故填(s)ilk。
70．句意：它们是用旧报纸做的！根据“They are made f !”可知，是用旧报纸做的，ld“旧的”符合语境，故填()ld。
71．句意：牛仔裤在青少年中很流行。根据“Jeans are ppular ”可知，牛仔裤在青少年中很流行，amng“在……之间”符合语境，故填(a)mng。
72．句意：我的设计也包括了一些项链。根据“My design als necklaces (项链).”可知，设计也包括了一些项链，include“包括”，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，动词用三单，故填(i)ncludes。
73．句意：这些项链和衣服很配！根据“The necklaces clthes very well!”可知，项链和衣服很配，match“匹配”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填(m)atch。
74．句意：那模特呢？根据“What abut the They are all frm ur schl.”可知，时装秀的模特都来自我们学校，mdel“模特”，根据“They”可知，使用名词复数形式，故填(m)dels。
75．句意：男孩和女孩穿不同风格的衣服看起来都很潇洒。根据“ and girls lk smart in different styles f clthes.”可知，男孩和女孩看起来都很潇洒，“既……又……”，故填(B)th。
76．参考范文：
I have a new English teacher. Her name is Jane. And she is my gd friend nw.
Jane cmes frm the USA but she lives in Yangzhu nw. She is frty-nine years ld. She is tall and slim and she has lng hair. She is kind and she ften gives her seat t thers n the bus. She enjys reading. She thinks reading can help her learn mre abut the wrld. What’s mre, she is gd at sprts. Her favurite sprt is tennis. She ften practices with her friends. But she seldm plays cmputer games. She likes the Spring Festival best. Because she can set ff firewrks and watch the Spring Festival Gala.
Jane thinks China is a great cuntry with a lng histry. Peple in China are really friendly and helpful. She lves China very much. Jane is bth a gd teacher and a true friend. I will learn frm her.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写对Jane的评价，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，由于短文开头已给出，故接下来具体介绍Jane；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“年龄、外貌、性格、品质、爱好、对中国的看法”等方面介绍Jane；
第三步，阐明你对Jane的评价。
[亮点词汇]
①slim苗条的
②enjy ding sth.喜欢做某事
③what’s mre而且
④be gd at擅长
⑤set ff点燃
⑥friendly and helpful又友好又乐于助人
[高分句型]
①She thinks reading can help her learn mre abut the wrld.（省略that的宾语从句，动名词作主语）
②Jane thinks China is a great cuntry with a lng histry.（省略that的宾语从句）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
D
D
D
C
A
B
D
A
D
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
C
A
C
D
C
B
A
D
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
D
C
D
A
D
A
B
C
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
B
C
A
A
D
A
D
B
A