江苏省盐城市毓龙路实验学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

这是一份江苏省盐城市毓龙路实验学校2023-2024学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题，文件包含英语试卷docx、参考答案docx、听力音频mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。
（时间：100分钟， 总分：120分）
一、听力（共20分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分）
听下面10 段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。
What animal are they ging t see next?
A. B. C.
What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. B. C.
Where will the girl’s family g this winter hliday?
A. B. C.
What des Li Lei’s father d?
A. B. C.
What time will Mr. Wang leave fr the theatre?
A. At 6:45. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15.
Whse bks are these?
A. Kitty’s. B. Bruce’s. C. Mike’s.
Why des the girl feel wrried?
A. Because she is nt as clever as her friends.
B. Because she is nt as pretty as her friends.
C. Because she is nt as slim as her friends.
Where is Peter nw?
A. In the playgrund.B. At hme.C. In the classrm.
What is Daniel’s favurite subject?
A. English.B. Science. C. Maths.
What des Jane mean?
A. She liked the weather. B. She had a gd time. C. She hated camping.
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分）
听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和短文读两遍。
听一段对话，回答第11、12题。
What did the wman advise the man t d at first?
A. T ck fd. B. T clean the rm. C. T talk with ld peple.
Where did the man g at last?
A. The schl.B. the children’s hme.C. The ld peple’s hme.
听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
A. exitB. entrance (入口)C. back
A. g bating B. g fishingC. g swimming
A. green grass B. flwersC. shps
听第二篇短文，回答第16至20题。
What kind f htel is Happy Htel?
A. A tw-star htel. B. A three-star htel. C. A fur-star htel.
Where is the supermarket?
A. Next t the htel. B. Behind the htel. C. In the htel.
D all the rms in the htel face the lake?
A. Yes, they d. B. N, they dn’t. C. We dn’t knw.
Hw much will yu pay if yu stay in the htel ne night and g swimming there?
A. Nthing. B. 8 dllars. C. 280 dllars.
Which f the fllwing is True?
A. The htel has a ndle huse in it.
B. There are different kinds f rms in the htel.
C. The rms in the htel are the mst expensive in the twn.
二、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
Susan: Hi, Tina! 21
Tina: I went t Paris. And I just came back hme yesterday.
Susan: Oh, Paris! 22
Tina: Paris was great. It’s a wnderful city.
Susan: I like Paris t. 23
Tina: It wasn’t very gd. It rained a lt.
Susan: Really? It was sunny here. 24
Tina: It was very small, but it had a restaurant and it was near the city center.
Susan: Sunds gd. 25
Tina: Yes, it was delicius, but I nly had breakfast at the htel.
三、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
26. —Have yu visited ________ Yancheng Nature Reserve?
—Yes, it’s great. It is ________ ideal hme fr wildlife.
A. /; aB. /; anC. a; anD. the; a
27. A mment f happiness went ________ my mind when I heard the gd news.
A. verB. acrssC. thrughD. past
28. The sng and dance shws are ________ the mdels in the park. They are bth fantastic.
A. as gd asB. s gd as
C. nt as gd asD. wrse than
29. Which f the fllwing is NOT a cmpund wrd?
A. blackbardB. pancake
C. railwayD. meaningless
30. —What shuld I d when the earthquake happens, Dad?
—First f all, it’s imprtant t _________ and hide yurself in the crners f the rm.
A. calm dwnB. put dwnC. get dwnD. fall dwn
31. Zhalng Nature Reserve fd and cver fr a lt f wildlife.
A. prevents B. prvides C. prtects D. prmises
32. The structure f the sentence “All f us shuld make ur cunty strnger and strnger.” is ________.
A. S+V+PB. S+V+DOC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+O+OC
33. —Smebdy kncked at the dr just nw.
—Srry, I didn’t hear it. I ________ t the music at that time.
A. listenedB. am listeningC. was listeningD. listen
34. President Xi Jinping delivers a New Year address n Saturday evening, Dec 31, 2022, in Beijing ______ 2023.
A. welcmeB. welcmingC. welcmedD. t welcme
35. —Are yu sure yu can d well in tmrrw’s test, Lucy?
—________. I’ve gt everything ready.
A. I think sB. I’m afraid nt
C. It’s hard t sayD. I hpe nt
四、完形填空(共1小题：每小题10分，计10分)
One day, a strng wdcutter fund a new jb at a timer(木材) cmpany. Because he was ____36____ the pay and the wrk, the man decided t wrk as hard as he culd.
His bss gave him an axe (斧子) and tld him ____37____ he shuld wrk by shwing him arund. On his first day, the wdcutter cut dwn 18 trees. “Amazing! Gd fr yu!” his bss said. “Keep ging!” After hearing his bss’s wrds, the wdcutter decided t wrk even harder the next day, ____38____ t his surprise, he culd nly cut dwn 15 trees. On the third day, althugh he did his best ____39____ trees back. Day after day, the man culd d nthing but cut dwn fewer and fewer trees. “I must be lsing my ____40____,” the wdcutter thught. He went t his bss and said that he culd nt understand what was ging n.
“When was the ____41____ time yu sharpened(磨) yur axe?” his bss asked.
“Sharpen? I have ____42____ time t sharpen my axe. I am always busy trying t cut dwn trees.” Our lives are like that. We smetimes get s busy that we dn’t take time t sharpen ur “axe”. In tday’s wrld, it seems that everyne is busier than ever, but als ____43____.
Why is this? There is ___44____ wrng with activity and hard wrk. Maybe it is because we frget hw t stay “sharp(锋利)”. We spend little time ____45____ s we lse ur efficiency(效率). Then we urselves becme mre upset and wrried.
What abut yu? Have yu sharpened yur axe tday?
36. A. happy with B. angry at C. sad abut D. wrried abut
37. A. when B. where C. what D. why
38. A. if B. because C. but D. s
39. A. twenty B. eighteen C. fifteen D. ten
40. A. mind B. way C. decisin D. strength(力量)
41. A. first B. last C. third D. secnd
42 .A. n B. sme C. any D. much
43. A. happier B. lazier C. less happy D. mre cmfrtable
44. A. smething B. anything C. nthing D. everything
45. A. ding exercise B. wrking hardC. having fun D. imprving skills
四、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)
A
46. Why did we have t stay at hme?
A. Because we didn’t want t g ut.
B. Because we had enugh fd t eat.
C. Because we didn’t want t wrk.
D. Because we wanted t keep away frm the illness.
47. Which can be the best fr ▲ ?
A. scientists. B. fficers. C. dctrs and nurses. D. drivers.
48. What’s the best title fr the pem?
A. T the plitest peple. B. T the cleverest peple.
C. T the mst beautiful peple. D. T the mst humrus peple.
B
Fr his eleventh birthday, Tm was given a gift that wuld shape his life. On that day his father tk him t the Children’s Activity Centre and said he culd chse any curse that interested him. There was just ne requirement (要求): Tm wuld have t prmise t study it fr at least ne year.
Tm had many hbbies, but nne kept his interest fr mre than a week r tw. His mum nce gave him a bag f stamps t encurage stamp cllecting. That hbby lasted a week. Then his father gt him sme paints hping that Tm’s artistic side wuld shine thrugh. Thse paints were nw under his bed, still unpened. This time Tm’s parents wuld let him decide.
Tm’s eyes mved dwn the nticebard that listed (列出) all the curses n ffer. He stpped at “Phtgraphy”. He liked the idea f taking beautiful pictures but the ntice said that each student needed their wn camera. Althugh Tm’s family weren’t pr, they weren’t rich either, and a camera cst a lt f mney. He cntinued lking.
The next curse t catch his eye was “Language Art”. He didn’t even knw what that meant. His father explained that it taught peple hw t make public speeches. Tm, a shy by, culd think f nthing wrse. Then he saw “cking”, which sunded like smething he’d like t d. It was inexpensive and cnvenient. It culd be dne alne and it was als creative.
Based n Tm’s hbby histry, his dad had dubts (怀疑), but he agreed. Much t his parents’ surprise, and practiced at hme, making delicius meals fr his family. Everyne lked frward t birthdays, when they culd eat his cakes. Tm gt great satisfactin frm the pleasure his fd brught t thers.
The mnths turned t years but his hbby never changed again. Nw Tm is an adult and runs a successful restaurant. When custmers say they enjy his meal, he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child, and remembers the special gift he received all thse years ag.
49. Why didn’t Tm chse t study phtgraphy?
A. He was very shy.B. He wasn’t interested in it.
C. This curse was nt ffered.D. A camera was t expensive.
50. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. ”Cking” was expensive and cnvenient.
B. ”Language Art” taught peple what speeches were.
C. Tm started t learn “Cking” at the age f eleven.
D. The paints Tm’s father bught fr him was used fr a week.
51. Why did the father have dubts abut Tm’s chice f cking?
A. Tm wasn’t gd at cking.B. He didn’t think Tm wuld cntinue.
C. Tm didn’t knw what “cking” meant.D. Cking wasn’t a gd hbby fr a by.
C
The traditinal Chinese calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms. In China, the 24 slar terms were created thusands f years ag t guide agricultural(农业的) prductin. But slar term culture is still useful tday t guide peple’s lives thrugh cultural activities.
Great Heat, the 12th slar term f year, began this year n July 22 and ended n August 6.
During Great Heat
Great Heat is a seasn f harvesting. During this time, the sunshine, high temperatures and heavy rainfall are gd fr plants. It’s imprtant t harvest and plant in time.
Sending the Great Heat ship is a traditin in Taizhu. The ship is full f all kinds f meat. Mre than50 fishermen take turns carrying the ship as they walk thrugh the streets. The ship will finally be pulled ut f the prt and burned at sea. Peple believe that is a symbl(象征) f gd harvests and health. Great Heat is a seasn with mst crickets (蟋蟀) in the cuntryside. Cricket fighting is a ppular game fr sme peple in China during this perid. The custm dates back ver 1000 years ag.
Peple in different places enjy different fd. Fr example, in suthern Shandng, peple wuld like t drink muttn sup. Grass jelly is very ppular in Guangdng because there is a saying “Eating grass jelly in Great Heat will make yu stay yung”.
52. Ancient Chinese peple created 24 slar terms t _________.
A. keep a healthy life B. help farming
C. sell different fd D. enjy different fd
53. Hw many days did Great Heat last this year?
A. 22 B. 26 C. 6 D. 16
54. In Taizhu, peple send the Great Heat ship ________.
A. just fr fun B. t get exercise
C. with gd wishes D. t celebrate the harvest
55. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage? (P＝Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
五、信息还原(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
Save Ourselves in A Fld（洪水）
Deadly flding has swept Henan Prvince in July, 2021. ____56____ Up t August 2, a ttal f 302 peple have been killed and 50 have been missing.
Flds are very cmmn in China and can happen withut any warnings, especially in the rainy seasn. They mve quickly and have strng currents. They are knwn t heavily bring dwn trees and destry（摧毁）buildings. ____57____
S, in view f the great danger f flds, hw shuld we save urselves? Here are sme tips.
●If a fld warning has been given, lk fr shelter（庇护）immediately. ____58____ Because the fast-mving water can easily knck a persn dwn r even sweep cars away.
●Avid bridges that crss rapidly-mving water, as fldwaters can cause bridges t break.
●If yu are caught in a flded building, mve t the highest flr. ____59____
●Stay away frm pwer lines, as they are ften destryed r kncked dwn during strng strms.
●Last, here are als sme tips t keep in mind after a fld. Listen t emergency bradcasts（应急广播）fr further instructins. Return t yur hme nly after lcal gvernments have said it is safe. ____60____ Use nly bttled r biled water fr drinking and cking.
六、阅读下面的文章回答问题，每题答案不超过六个词。(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
On Octber 12, 2022, students frm all ver the cuntry tk the third live class frm China’s space statin. Shenzhu-14 members Chen Dng.
At the beginning f the 50-minute class, the astrnauts shwed the new “classrm”, the Wentian lab mdule (问天实验舱).
The astrnauts did fur interesting experiments(实验) in the micrgravity (微重力) envirnment. Liu Yang tried drinking mang juice with a tw-meter straw and she made it! Anther experiment shwed that a water ball became “lazy” after a small steel ball was put inside it. Chen Dng made tw T-handles “dance” n the space statin. The astrnauts als invited students t d the experiments n the earth. The students fund the differences between space and the earth. “Hw interesting!” they said.
The astrnauts als answered questins frm students like “hw t becme an astrnaut”and “what kinds f plants they will grw in space in the future”.
It was the first science class frm the Wentian lab mdule and the third “Tiangng Class”. The first and secnd were given by the Shenzhu-13 members in the statin. Tianhe cre mdule. The classes made a lt f yung peple fall in lve with space science.
61. When did students take the third live class frm China space statin?
__________________________________________________________________
62. Hw lng was the live class?
__________________________________________________________________
63. Hw did Liu Yang drink mang juice?
__________________________________________________________________
64. What else did the students d after watching and ding the experiments?
__________________________________________________________________
65. What did students think f the experiments accrding t the passage?
__________________________________________________________________
七、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
WeChat was put int market n January 21, 2011. Because f 66 attractive functins （功能）, lw cst and cnvenience, it becmes a ht free sftware. Yu can see peple arund yu 67 WeChat t talk with their friends nw. They are especially students in high schls and universities. The ther users are wrkers. The age range is frm ten t sixty years ld. Mst peple may becme Weixin users.
WeChat supprts Wi-Fi and 5G netwrk. It can enjy grup chat up t 500 peple. Besides this, it can d 68 . WeChat can search peple arund yu. It als supprts t send vide. Yu can share the wnderful pictures with ther peple at any time. It can share yur messages t the wrld and make new friends. WeChat can 69 yur pictures and texts in yur phne. It als helps yu t get yur messages frm 70 . WeChat makes 71 peple “talk” with each ther in different places at different time. Peple believe that there will 72 many ther functins created in the future.
The cst f WeChat is very lw. It almst csts 73 t wn WeChat if yu have a smart
phne such as HUAWEI, MI, APPLE. 74 it csts web traffic （流量） t send and receive messages. It is enugh t spend ten yuan n yur web traffic fr a mnth. The lw cst is ne f
the main 75 why WeChat becmes ppular. Mst peple can affrd it.
八、首字母填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
The fficial masct（吉祥物）fr the FIFA Wrld Cup in Qatar 2022 is La’eeb—a figure whse name m____76____ “super-skilled player” in Arabic. It is liked by yung and ld ftball fans frm all ver the wrld. Chinese fans call it “wntn wrapper”（馄饨皮）because it l____77____ like the dumpling-like fd.
With heavy eyebrws and big eyes, La’eeb is i____78____ the shape f the traditinal headdress in Qatar. La’eeb can play ftball very well. He is fun, playful and curius. He encurages peple t believe in t____79____ as “Nw is All”. The Wrld Cup is a ftball festival f different c____80____ arund the wrld. And it celebrates peple’s lve fr f____81____. During the Game, La’eeb is busy—welcming the wrld, inspiring yung fans and cheering the actin. As a wnderful ftball player, he b____82____ the jy f ftball t everyne.
The Qatar Wrld Cup was held frm Nvember 21 t December 18 in 2022. It is the f____83____ Wrld Cup held in the Middle East and the Arab wrld. And it was held in winter because the t____84____ in this Arabian cuntry is very high during the summer. It was a successful event. La’eeb is very e____85____ t be the masct. He spreads jy, cnfidence and his yuthful spirit everywhere he ges.
九、书面表达(共1小题, 计15分)
大自然是美丽的。这里四季分明，鸟语花香，动物成群。然而近年米，自然灾害频发，引起了全球对环境保护以及动物保护的思考。请你根据下面的问题，写一篇英语演讲稿，呼呼全体师生积极行动。
1. Why is it imprtant t prtect the natural wrld?
2. What prblems des the nature face?
3. What shuld we d t prtect the natural wrld?
注意：
1. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文应包括所有问题要点，可作适当发挥以使文章连贯；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Prtect the natural wrld
Gd mrning, everyne! Tday I am very happy t be here t give a talk abut prtecting the natural wrld. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks fr yur listening!
A new park
A café
● At the 13 t the park.
A big lake
● In the middle f the park.
● Yu can 14 n it.
A beautiful garden
● At the back f the park.
● There are green grass and beautiful flwers.
Sme 15
● Between the lake and the garden.
A．What was it like? D．Where did yu g n vacatin?
B．Hw was the weather? E．Did yu like the fd at the htel restaurant?
C．What was yur htel like?
When we were scared, sad and helpless, yu gave us curage.
When we had t stay at hme t keep away frm the illness, yu, wrkers; Leaving yur children behind, yu wrked in the neighbrhd every day.
When we needed all kinds f materials, yu, drivers. Running n the streets, between the cities, yu made sure things went well as usual.
When we had cughs r fevers, yu, ▲ tried yur best t save ur lives; Lking after the patients in the hspital day and night, yu never gave up until the sick gt well.
There are many peple ding jbs in silence;
There are many peple giving hands withut telling their names.
Thanks fr yur hard wrk and selflessness.
Yu’re the heres f the times.
Yu’re the mst beautiful in ur hearts.
We lve yu!
A. Never try t walk, swim r drive thrugh fldwaters.
B. Mre than hundreds f thusands f peple have been influenced.
C. Once yu get there, signal（发信号）fr help, such as drawing SOS.
D. Besides, flds can cause pwer cuts, traffic jams and ther prblems.
E. It’s impssible t prvide fd and medicine fr yur family.
F. Dn’t drink fldwater r use it t wash fd.
use, many, it, ther, reasn, hwever, tw, be, smething, keep