牛津沪教版七年级英语上册Unit1 Friendship 单元综合复习（（含参考答案）

这是一份牛津沪教版七年级英语上册Unit1 Friendship 单元综合复习（（含参考答案），共12页。
Unit 1 Friendship一、单词复习。（根据中文默写单词）吉他 ____________________________诚实的 __________________________有耐心的 ________________________改进；改善 ______________________自信的；有自信心的 _______________勇气；胆量 ______________________友谊；朋友关系 ___________________钦佩；赞赏 _______________________尊敬；尊重 ______________________支持；鼓励 ______________________信任；信赖 ______________________擅长…… ________________________求助于某人 ______________________放学后 __________________________愿意做某事 ______________________幸亏；由于；因为 ________________依靠（某人做某事）_______________调查 ____________________________ 个性的 __________________________ 品质；品德 ______________________关心他人的；体贴人的 _____________描述；形容 _______________________ 外貌 ____________________________ 直的 ____________________________ 褐色的；乌黑的 ___________________ 同一的；相同的 ___________________中等身高 ________________________基本的；基础的 ___________________ 想法 ____________________________ 现代舞 __________________________然而；不过 _______________________ 高兴的；愉快的____________________ 上升 ____________________________ 结局 ____________________________ 心 ______________________________ 照顾；照料 _______________________照管；监督 ______________________上升到 __________________________大叫；叫喊 _______________________哭着入睡 ________________________醒；醒来 ________________________来去 ____________________________替代某人 ________________________出现 ____________________________课文回顾。（补全课文）Chen Ming, 13 8:00 p.m.I love my new school! I have made (1) there. Li Hua is one of them.Li Hua is helpful and patient. He is also (2) maths. When I meet difficult maths problems, I (3) . When something interesting happens to me, I share my happiness with him. When one of us feels sad, we tell the other one and this makes us feel better. We really like doing things together. Li Hua loves playing ping-pong with me after school. “It’s fun to play with a good player like you,” he says.(4) , my maths has improved a lot. I am also more confident now, and I have the courage to try new things. My parents also tell me that I am more open and willing to help than before. I think this is all (5) Li Hua. Close friends can really help us (6) ! My friendship with Li Hua teaches me that friends count on each other for love, (7) . Friendships are not only about (8) , but also about love, honesty, understanding and trust.三、单元重点词组或表达。1. like doing sth. / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事2. make friends with ... 和……交朋友3. be patient with ... 对……有耐心4. be good at (= do well in) 擅长5. turn to sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助6. sth. happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上7. It is fun to do sth. 做某事很有趣。8. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事9. thanks to 幸亏；由于；因为10. not only ... but also ... 不仅……而且……11. modern dance 现代舞12. share thoughts with sb. 和某人分享想法13. think of 想起14. watch over 照管；监督15. rise into (the air) 升到（天空中）16. cry out 大叫；大喊17. wake up 醒来take one's place (= take the place of sb. ) 替代某人练习：用以上短语或表达完成下列句子，注意所填词组的时态和语态。我真的很喜欢在空闲时间打网球。I really _______________ playing tennis in my free time. 她喜欢和她的同学们交朋友。She enjoys _______________ her classmates. 好的老师应该总是对学生们有耐心。Good teachers should always _______________ their students. 他擅长弹钢琴，并且经常在学校活动中表演。He _______________ playing the piano and often performs at school events. 当我遇到问题的时候，我经常向老师寻求帮助。When I'm stuck with a problem, I often _______________ my teacher for help. 很不幸，上周他发生了一起车祸。Unfortunately, a car accident _______________ him last week. 在海里游泳是一种令人兴奋的体验。___________________________________ in the ocean is a thrilling experience.我愿意在这个周末帮助做社区服务。I'm _______________ help out with the community service this weekend. 幸亏那场及时的雨，否则庄稼就会欠收。_______________ the timely rain, the crops would have failed. 她不仅会说法语，而且还会说英语。 She speaks _______________ French _______________ English. 现代舞和传统舞蹈有很大的不同。_______________ is quite different from traditional dance. 和朋友们分享你的感受和担忧是很重要的。It's important to _______________ your friends about your feelings and concerns.当我看到那张老照片时，我不禁想起了我的童年时光。When I saw the old photo, I couldn't help but _______________ my childhood days. 当他们的父母不在时，姐姐不得不照看她的弟弟。The older sister had to _______________ her younger brother while their parents were away. 当气球被释放时，它慢慢升向了蓝天。As the balloon was released, it slowly _______________ the blue sky. 当她看到蛇时，她大喊救命。She _______________ for help when she saw the snake. 婴儿从午睡中醒来，开始哭了起来。The baby _______________ from its nap and started crying. 如果他缺席，他的助手将在会议上代替他。In case of his absence, his assistant will _______________ at the meeting. 四、单元重点语法。特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词引导的，用来询问具体的人或事的疑问句。这类句子主要用于询问具体的人、事、时间、地点、原因、方式等详细信息，相较于一般疑问句，它能提供更精确的询问目标。1.特殊疑问词特殊疑问句的核心是特殊疑问词，这些词包括what（什么）、who（谁）、whom（谁，作宾语时使用）、whose（谁的）、which（哪一个）、when（何时）、where（何地）、why（为何）、how（如何）等。2.句子结构特殊疑问句的句子结构通常根据疑问词在句子中的位置和性质而有所不同。以下是一些常见的特殊疑问句句型：①疑问词 + 谓语 + 主语：这种句型常用于询问某种特定情况或状态。例如：What happened?（发生了什么？）②疑问词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 宾语：这种句型常用于询问某个特定对象或事物。例如：Which book do you like best?（你最喜欢哪本书？）③助动词/be动词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 疑问词：这种句型常用于询问某种情况或方式。例如：How did you learn to play the guitar?（你是怎么学会弹吉他的？）④疑问词短语 + 一般疑问句：有时，疑问词会与其他词汇组成短语，再与一般疑问句结合使用。例如：Where will you spend your summer vacation?（你将在哪里度过暑假？）3.询问内容根据疑问词的不同，特殊疑问句可以询问不同类型的信息：询问人物：使用who或whom来询问具体的人。例如：Who is your favorite teacher?（你最喜欢的老师是谁？）询问事物：使用what或which来询问具体的事物或选择。例如：What is your favorite food?（你最喜欢的食物是什么？）询问时间：使用when来询问具体的时间。例如：When is your birthday?（你的生日是什么时候？）询问地点：使用where来询问具体的地点或位置。例如：Where do you live?（你住在哪里？）询问原因：使用why来询问原因或解释。例如：Why did you miss the class?（你为什么错过了这节课？）询问方式：使用how来询问方式、方法或程度。例如：How do you study English?（你是如何学习英语的？）练习（一）：就画线部分提问。They are under the tree. I often watch TV after dinner. Alan likes to play with Bill. Jane has a pair of earrings (耳环). I learn English by reading and singing. 练习（二）：选择恰当的内容补全句子，每个选项限用一次。A. Why            B. What            C. How            D. Where            E. When1. —It’s raining so hard. ________ can you get there?—Don’t worry. My father will take me there in his car.2. —________ are you going to do in the nature park?—I’m going to look for some beautiful leaves.3. —________ is Mid-Autumn Festival?—It usually comes in September or October.4. —Which bus should I take to get to the People’s Cinema?—The People’s Cinema? ________ not go on foot? It’s near here.5. —There is something wrong with my little dog’s legs. ________ is the pet hospital in the city?—It’s next to the park. 五、综合训练阅读理解。Dear Cathy,How’s your life in France? I hope everything is well with you.My school in China is big. It has a lot of beautiful buildings (建筑物). It also has a swimming pool, a football field (足球场) and two basketball courts (篮球场).There are all kinds of clubs at our school. The English Drama (戏剧) Club is the biggest one. It has more than 50 members. All of them do well on the stage. Many students join the Gardening Club. They love planting.I am a member of the Music Club. We meet every Thursday after school in the music room. We play different (不同的) music happily. I join the Swimming Club too because I like swimming. I often play matches with students from other schools, but I am not always the winner (获胜者).How about your school? Tell me something about it. Write soon!Cheers,Susanne（ ）1. What can we learn about Susanne’s school from Paragraph 2?A．What it has. B．How big it is.C．How old it is. D．How many students it has.（ ）2. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?A．The clubs. B．The buildings.C．Members of the Gardening Club. D．Members of the English Drama Club.（ ）3. What clubs does Susanne join at school?①Music Club.           ②Swimming Club.     ③Gardening Club.      ④English Drama Club.A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④（ ）4. Why does Susanne write this email?To ask Cathy to visit her school. B．To ask about Cathy’s life in France.C．To talk about her hobbies in China. D．To introduce her school to Cathy.语法选择。阅读短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯、完整。Hello, I’m Helen. This is a picture ___1___ my classroom. What can you see in my classroom? ____2__ bookcase, some yellow desks and chairs are in it. ___3___ are those in the bookcase? They are some books, a box, five pens, a map ____4__ two bags. ___5___ pencil boxes are on a desk. The blue pencil box is ___6___. The red pencil box is mine. Red is my favourite colour. You can see three people in the classroom too. The woman is Miss Brown. She is __7____ English teacher. The students ___8___ Tina and me. We are standing next to Miss Brown’s desk. Our English is not good. You ___9___ see some mistakes in our notebooks. Miss Brown often (经常) ___10___ us with our English.（ ）1. A．to B．of C．for D．in（ ）2. A．An B．The C．A D．/（ ）3. A．How B．Where C．What D．Who（ ）4. A．and B．or C．but D．so（ ）5. A．Two B．Four C．Five D．Three（ ）6. A．David B．Davids’ C．David’s D．the David（ ）7. A．our B．we C．us D．ourselves（ ）8. A．is B．are C．am D．be（ ）9. A．can’t B．can C．doesn’t D．does（ ）10. A．helped B．helping C．help D．helps（三）选词填空（如有必要，须改变单词的形式，每个单词仅使用一次）。patient     respect     courage     personal     confident     caring     trust     guitarhonest        support     survey     improve     friendship     admiration     quality1. I like music and I want to learn to play the _____________.2. By saying “please” and “thank you”, we show _____________ for each other.3. A(n) _____________ shows that students spend more time on smartphones than on computers.4. Li Hua is a(n) _____________ boy and he often helps other students in his class.5. Tim and I have been good friends for many years, and our _____________ is very strong.6. Chen Ming is hard-working. It’s a good _____________ quality.7. We stand up to show _____________ for the hero when he goes into the room.8. A person with _____________ is usually not afraid of something dangerous or difficult.9. —What do you think is a good _____________ in a teacher?   —I think patience.10. Many students think that _____________ is important when you share your feelings with friends.11. I cannot finish the work all by myself. I need your _____________.12. Alice is a(n) _____________ girl. She never tells lies.13. You can _____________ your English by reading English books and listening to English songs.14. I have practiced the piano every day, so I am _____________ about my performance (表演) tomorrow.15. Miss Li is very _____________ with her students. She explains (解释) things until everyone understands.（四）完成句子。1. 当你遇到困难时，你可以求助于你的父母和老师。When you face difficulties, you can ________ ________ your parents and teachers ________ ________.2 . Sally喜欢和我们交朋友。Sally ________ ________ ________ ________ us.3 . 我觉得装扮成卡通人物很有趣。I think ________ ________ ________ dress up as cartoon characters.每当我向父母求助时，他们总会给我一些有用的建议。My parents always give me some useful advice whenever I ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.我哥哥花了两周教我弹吉他。It took my brother two weeks to teach me to ______ ______ ______.完形填空。请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Li Ming’s hobby is bird-watching. There are many ___1_____ of bird-watching. Li Ming thinks there is much fun in bird-watching and he can ____2____ knowledge about birds. He knows much about the names, looks and habits of birds. In his free time, when it is sunny, his father often takes him to watch ____3____ birds in nature.Li Ming lives in Huizhou. Huizhou is ____4____ many kinds of birds. Because of the comfortable ____5____, the good wetlands (湿地) and a lot of the forests, there are many living places for birds in Huizhou. Gaobang Mountain and Luofu Mountain are the _____6___ choices (选择) for them to watch the birds. They ___7_____ hear the sounds of different kinds of birds on the mountain.Li Ming and his father also take photos of the beautiful birds and search for (搜寻) some ______8__ about the birds online. Last year, they won first prize in the ____9____ competitions of birds because of their beautiful photos of birds. Li Ming and his father make many friends with the same hobby of bird-watching. The bird-watching lovers share their photos with each other, talk about something about the birds ___10_____ and try their best to protect the living places of the birds. Li Ming hopes more and more people will learn that it is important to protect the birds.（ ）1. A．events B．houses C．benefits D．mistakes（ ）2. A．get B．win C．buy D．borrow（ ）3. A．difficult B．wild C．bad D．delicious（ ）4. A．different from B．good at C．famous for D．good for（ ）5. A．weather B．river C．lake D．city（ ）6. A．least B．worst C．most D．best（ ）7. A．have to B．are able to C．forget to D．remember to（ ）8. A．information B．suggestions C．advice D．plans（ ）9. A．biology B．chemistry C．photography D．sports（ ）10. A．happily B．sadly C．angrily D．surprisingly参考答案一、guitarhonestpatientimproveconfidentcouragefriendshipadmirationrespectsupporttrustbe good atturn to somebody for helpafter schoolbe willing to do somethingthanks tocount onsurveypersonalqualitycaringdescribeappearancestraightdarksamemedium heightbasicthoughtmodern dancehowevergladriseendhearttake care ofwatch overrise intocry outcry oneself to sleepwake upcome and gotake somebody's placecome along二、(1) a lot of new friends；(2) good at；(3) turn to him for help；(4) With his help；(5) thanks to；(6) in our lives；(7) admiration, respect and support；(8) having fun三、like/love；making friends with；be patient with；is good at/does well in；turn to；happened to；It is fun to swim；willing to；Thanks to；not only, but also；Modern dance；share with；think of；watch over；rose into the air；cried out；woke up；takes his place四、练习（一）：Where are they?When do you watch TV?Who does Alan like to play with?What does Jane have?How do you learn English?练习（二）：CBEAD（一）阅读理解：ADAD（二）语法选择：1-5 BCCAA 6-10 CABBD（三）选词填空：1. guitar；2. respect；3. survey；4. caring；5. friendship；6. personal；7. admiration；8. courage；9. quality；10. trust；11. support；12. honest；13. improve；14. confident；15. patient（四）完成句子：1. turn to, for help；2. likes/loves making friends with3. it's fun to4. turn to them for help5. play the guitar（五）完形填空：1-5 CABCA DBACA