天津市滨海新区田家炳中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份天津市滨海新区田家炳中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题，文件包含精品解析天津市滨海新区田家炳中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析天津市滨海新区田家炳中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共28页， 欢迎下载使用。
听力 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw will the wman g t the cinema?
A. By bus. B. On ft. C. By mtrbike.
2. What is the date fr the play?
A. The 15th. B. The 16th. C. The 17th.
3. Which petrl statin will the wman g t?
A. The ne near the crssrads.
B. The ne ppsite the cinema.
C. The ne beside the bridge.
4. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a shp. B. In a cmputer rm. C. In the man’s huse.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Weekend plans. B. Favrite sprts. C. Free-time activities.
第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. At hme. B. In a park. C. In the ffice.
7. What des the man think f the weather in England in April?
A. Enjyable. B. Changeable. C. Cmfrtable.
8. What was the weather like at nn?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. What is the purpse f the man’s leaving?
A. T g sightseeing. B. T visit his classmate. C. T have a meeting.
10. What did the man frget t take last time?
A. His cmputer. B. His passprt. C. His credit card.
11. When will the man phne?
A. As sn as he arrives. B. Later when he is free. C. Just befre he meets his friends.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. Hw many bys are there in the first pht?
A. Fur. B. Five. C. Six.
13. What is children’s attitude twards the scre f the ftball game?
A. They feel upset. B. They dn’t mind. C. They are puzzled.
14. What are the girls in the secnd pht ding?
A. Talking tgether. B. Ding sprts. C. Drinking tea.
15. What benefit des the activity in the secnd pht prvide?
A. It ffers a chance t cmmunicate mre.
B. It gives a sense f winning.
C. It helps the children t imprve physical health.
单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
1. — I have tried many times, but still failed t finish the task.
— ______. I believe yu can slve the prblem.
A. What a gd idea!B. Answer the call.C. It culdn’t be better!D. Cheer up.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我已经尝试了很多次，但仍然没能成功完成这项任务。——振作起来。我相信你能解决这个问题。A. What a gd idea!好主意！B. Answer the call. 接听电话；C. It culdn’t be better!太棒了！，再好不过了！；D. Cheer up.振作起来。根据空后“I believe yu can slve the prblem”可知，此处鼓励对方，故应告诉对方“振作起来”，故选D。
2. I regret ______ yu that yu didn’t pass the exam.
A. tellB. t tellC. tellingD. having tld
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：我很遗憾地告诉你，你没有通过考试。regret t d意为“很遗憾要做某事”，regret ding意为“很遗憾做了某事”，根据“yu that yu didn’t pass the exam”可知，此处是指很遗憾要告知对方没有通过考试，此处应用t d不定式作宾语。故选B。
3. ---Is he in the ffice nw?
---N, he __________ be there. I saw him in the library just nw.
A. wn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词表否定推测。句意：--- 他现在在办公室吗？--- 不，他不可能在那儿。我刚才看到他在图书馆。A. wn’t不会；B. can’t不可能；C. needn’t不需要；D. mustn’t一定不能。由语意可知，我刚看到他在图书馆，所以可以推测他现在不可能在办公室。 can’t表否定推测，意为“不可能”，故选B项。
4. 【2018·江苏】Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest f the wrld are n the same starting line.
A. thatB. where
C. whichD. when
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：无人驾驶是一个中国和世界其它国家都在同一起跑线的领域。句中先行词为area，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where，相当于in which。故选B。
点睛：本题考查定语从句。定语从句是高考重点考查知识之一，分析定语从句需抓住两点：1.找准先行词。2.看先行词在从句中所作的成分。抓住这两点，再根据句意，从而能够判断出正确的关系词。
5. We have been very ______ f their supprt, withut which we culd nt have succeeded.
A. appreciativeB. permanentC. delightfulD. embarrassed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们非常感谢他们的支持，没有他们的支持，我们就不可能成功。A. appreciative感激的；B. permanent永久的；C. delightful令人高兴的；D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据withut which we culd nt have succeeded可知，应该感谢他们的支持。故选A。
6. ______ t much TV des harm t ur eyes.
A. WatchingB. T have watchedC. WatchedD. T be watching
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词。句意：看太多电视对我们眼睛有伤害。此处作主语，应用动名词，故应用watching作主语，故选A。
7. Yur brther seems t be a gd driver; ______, I dn’t wrry abut the safety f my trip.
A. as ifB. even thughC. therefreD. despite
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查副词、连词和介词词义辨析。句意：你的哥哥看起来是个好司机；因此，我不担心我的旅行安全。A. as if好像；B. even thugh即使；C. therefre因此；D. despite尽管。根据上文“Yur brther seems t be a gd driver(你的哥哥看起来是个好司机)”以及下文“I dn’t wrry abut the safety f my trip(我不担心我的旅行安全)”可知，前后句之间存在因果关系，故选C项。
8. Everyne knws that success ______ happens vernight.
A. vividlyB. regularlyC. rarelyD. literally
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：每个人都知道成功不是一蹴而就的。A.vividly生动地；B.regularly规律地；C. rarely很少、罕有；D. literally按照字面意义地。根据“happens vernight”和success可知，此处是指成功不是一蹴而就的。空处表示“很少、罕有”，故选C。
9. Jim ______ n his wrk fr hurs s that he feels extremely tired nw.
A. had wrkedB. wrkedC. is wrkingD. has been wrking
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：吉姆已经工作好几个小时了，所以他现在感到非常累。根据句意，此处描述是过去发生 , 持续到现在并且与现在的状态有联系，应该用现在完成进行时。故选D项。
10. ______ frm the tp f the building at night, I find the city lks beautiful.
A. SeenB. SeeingC. T seeD. See
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在夜晚从楼顶看，我发现这座城市看起来很美。空白处在句中作状语，其逻辑主语是句子主语I，I 与动词 see 之间是主动关系，要用现在分词形式作状语，表示时间，故选 B 项。
11. Nt everyne was ______ this pinin.
A. in favr fB. in need fC. in hnur fD. in memry f
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查短语词义辨析。句意：并非所有人都支持这个意见。A. in favr f支持；B. in need f需要；C. in hnr f为了尊敬；D. in memry f为了纪念。根据空后“pinin”可知，此处意为“支持这个意见”，故应用短语in favr f，故选A。
12. Dn’t ______ thers fr yur wn mistakes.
A. blameB. disturbC. cheatD. seize
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：不要因自己的错误而责怪他人。A. blame 责怪；B. disturb 打扰；C. cheat 欺骗；D. seize 抓住。根据下文“fr yur wn mistakes(为你自己的错误)”可知，此处说的是不要因自己的错误而责怪他人，故选A项。
13. By the time Tm arrived at the meeting, everyne ______.
A. has leftB. leftC. had leftD. leaves
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：汤姆到达会场时，大家都已经走了。空处缺少谓语，结合By the time Tm arrived at the meeting可知，表示大家离开这件事发生在汤姆到达会场之前，为过去的过去，用过去完成时。故选C。
14. Dn’t give up, yur hard wrk will ______ in the near future.
A. burst ntB. pay ffC. give wayD. carry n
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：不要放弃，你的努力会在不久的将来获得回报。A. burst nt突然出现；B. pay ff获得好结果；C. give way屈服，让步；D. carry n继续。根据句意可知，努力会有好结果。故选B项。
15. On The Origin f Species is regarded as ne f the mst imprtant wrks ever ______.
A. is writtenB. t be writtenC. writtenD. being written
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：《进化论》被看作是有史以来最重要的作品之一。此处作定语，修饰wrks，wrks与write之间为被动关系，且表示动作已完成，故应用过去分词written作后置定语，故选C。
完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
As a yung by my family was very pr. I wuld ften help d smething fr the neighbrs t ___16___ a little pcket mney.
One day I ___17___ n the dr f an elderly wman and asked ___18___ she needed me t clean the yard. She asked why I was nt in ___19___ and I shwed her my wrn ___20___ which n lnger kept me warm. She ___21___ me t wrk in the yard. When I finished, she lked at me and said, “I suppse yu want t be ___22___ nw.” She then ___23___ a jar filled with dllar bills and said, “I’m glad yu’ve dne a ___24___ jb tday but that is nt smething yu shuld be ding again. I want yu t _____25_____ new clthes and get back t schl. I als want yu t cme back t _____26_____ me with yur reprt card and I will _____27_____ yu when I see yu have wrked hard and have sme gd _____28_____. Nw reach ut yur little hands and take ut as much _____29_____ as yu can.”
I put my hands in the jar and grabbed s much mney that it was _____30_____ fr me t buy what I _____31_____ needed. Later, I returned several times t see the wman and she did just as she _____32_____. She lked at my reprt card and gave me a handful f dllars and sme delicius fd every time I _____33_____ her that I had an “A”.
I was twelve years ld when I mved frm that neighbrhd. I will never frget the huge _____34_____ this wnderful lady made ver my life with her _____35_____. This is smething I hpe t d myself in this lifetime ver and ver again.
16. A. saveB. assignC. earnD. advertise
17. A. suspectedB. knckedC. wrkedD. lked
18. A. hwB. whenC. whyD. if
19. A. schlB. timeC. trubleD. bed
20. A. bagB. carpetC. catD. sfa
21. A. allwedB. frcedC. detectedD. evlved
22. A. punishedB. testedC. praisedD. paid
23. A. set upB. tk utC. talked abutD. put away
24. A. bringB. intenseC. fineD. terrible
25. A. keepB. buyC. remveD. make
26. A. visitB. frgiveC. defeatD. serve
27. A. recgnizeB. rewardC. understandD. prtect
28. A. galsB. striesC. marksD. ideas
29. A. rmB. timeC. fdD. mney
30. A. specificB. enughC. simpleD. special
31. A. quicklyB. rarelyC. badlyD. naturally
32. A. prmisedB. discveredC. knewD. admitted
33. A. askedB. requiredC. shwedD. wrte
34. A. decisinB. prgressC. trendD. difference
35. A. curageB. kindnessC. hnestyD. happiness
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者儿时因家境贫寒，不得不帮邻居做事赚钱。在为一位老妇人打扫庭院后，老妇人提出让作者回到学校去，并用金钱作为奖励，激励作者努力学习。老妇人的善良对作者产生了极大的影响。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我经常帮邻居做点事赚点零花钱。A. save节约；B. assign分派；C. earn挣得；D. advertise做广告。根据前文“my family was very pr”及“d smething fr the neighbrs”可知，作者通过帮邻居做事来赚点零花钱。故选C项。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，我敲开一位老妇人的门，问她是否需要我打扫院子。A. suspected怀疑；B. kncked敲击；C. wrked工作；D. lked看。根据后文“n the dr f an elderly wman”可知，作者敲开一位老妇人的门。故选B项。
【18题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：一天，我敲开一位老妇人的门，问她是否需要我打扫院子。A. hw如何；B. when何时；C. why为什么；D. if是否。根据后文“she needed me t clean the yard”可知，作者问老妇人是否需要打扫院子。故选D项。
【19题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她问我为什么不上学，我给她看了我破旧的不再保暖的外套。A. schl学校；B. time时间；C. truble麻烦；D. bed床。根据后文“get back t schl”可知，老妇人问作者为什么不上学。故选A项。
【20题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她问我为什么不上学，我给她看了我破旧的不再保暖的外套。A. bag袋子；B. carpet地毯；C. cat外套；D. sfa沙发。根据后文“which n lnger kept me warm”可知，作者的外套已经破旧不保暖了。故选C项。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她允许我在院子里干活。A. allwed允许；B. frced强迫；C. detected查明；D. evlved进化。根据后文“When I finished”可知，老妇人允许作者给她打扫院子。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想你现在就想领薪水吧。A. punished惩罚；B. tested测试；C. praised赞扬；D. paid付钱。根据后文“She then ___8___ a jar filled with dllar bills”可知，干完活后，老妇人立即就计划支付作者报酬了。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后她拿出一个装满美钞的罐子。A. set up建立；B. tk ut拿出；C. talked abut谈论；D. put away收起来。根据前文“I suppse yu want t be ___7 ___ nw.”及后文“a jar”可知老妇人拿出存钱罐，准备支付作者报酬。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她说：“我很高兴你今天做得很好，但你不应该再这样做了。”A. bring无聊的；B. intense强烈的；C. fine好的；D. terrible糟糕的。根据前文“I’m glad”可知，老妇人认为作者做得很好。故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我要你买新衣服，回学校去。A. keep保持；B. buy购买；C. remve移除；D. make制作。根据前文“She then ___8___ a jar filled with dllar bills”可知，老妇人支付作者钱，想让他买套新衣服，回学校上学。故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我还想让你带着成绩单回来看我，当我看到你努力学习并取得好成绩时，我会奖励你的。A. visit拜访；B. frgive宽恕；C. defeat击败；D. serve服务。根据前文“I als want yu t cme back”可知，老妇人希望作者能回来看她。故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我还想让你带着成绩单回来看我，当我看到你努力学习并取得好成绩时，我会奖励你的。A. recgnize认出；B. reward奖励；C. understand理解；D. prtect保护。根据后文“when I see yu have wrked hard and have sme gd ___13__.”可知，老妇人告诉作者，只要他学习努力，就会奖励他。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我还想让你带着成绩单回来看我，当我看到你努力学习并取得好成绩时，我会奖励你的。A. gals目标；B. stries故事；C. marks分数；D. ideas想法。根据前文“when I see yu have wrked hard”可知，老妇人告诉作者，只要他学习努力，成绩进步，就能获得奖励。故选C项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。现在伸出你的小手，尽可能多地拿出钱来。句意：A. rm房间；B. time时间；C. fd食物；D. mney金钱。根据前文“She then ___8___ a jar filled with dllar bills”可知，老妇人让作者自己从罐子里拿钱。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我把手伸进罐子里，抓了很多钱，足够我买我急需的东西。A. specific具体的；B. enugh足够的；C. simple简单的；D. special特别的。根据前文“grabbed s much mney that”可知，作者抓了很多钱，足够买自己需要的东西。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我把手伸进罐子里，抓了很多钱，足够我买我急需的东西。A. quickly迅速地；B. rarely罕见地；C. badly非常；D. naturally自然地。根据后文“needed”可知，作者抓了很多钱，足够买自己非常需要的东西。故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，我又去看了几次老妇人，她也照她说的做了。A. prmised答应；B. discvered发现；C. knew知道；D. admitted承认。根据后文“She lked at my reprt card and gave me a handful f dllars”可知，老妇人信守承诺。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她看着我的成绩单，每次我给她看我得了“A”，她就给我一把美元和一些美味的食物。A. asked询问；B. required要求；C. shwed展示；D. wrte写下。根据后文“her that I had an “A””可知，作者向老妇人展示优异的成绩时，就会得到奖励。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记这位了不起的女士用她的善良给我的生活带来的巨大变化。A. decisin决定；B. prgress进步；C. trend趋势；D. difference不同。根据前文内容及后文“This is smething I hpe t d myself in this lifetime ver and ver again”可知，老妇人用金钱作为奖励，鼓励作者好好学习，极大地改变了作者的生活，给作者树立了助人为乐的榜样。make a huge difference意为“产生巨大影响”。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记这位了不起的女士用她的善良给我的生活带来的巨大变化。A. curage勇气；B. kindness善良；C. hnesty诚实；D. happiness快乐。根据前文内容及“She lked at my reprt card and gave me a handful f dllars”可知，老妇人不吝金钱，用金钱作为奖励，激励作者努力学习，体现了老妇人的善良。故选B项。
阅读理解（每小题3分，共45分）
A
36. Susan’s Huse ffers ________.
A. rms and drinksB. rms and fd
C. fd and drinksD. free trips
37. When yu need t put yur dg in a certain place, yu can call ________.
A. 543-002B. 544-471C. 544-996D. 543-616
38. In Cuntry Life Supermarket, yu can have ________.
A. sme fruit and vegetablesB. sme rms f different sizes
C sme nice rms fr yur dgsD. sme special presents
39. If yu want special presents, yu can g t ________.
A. Susan’s HuseB. Bela’s village
C. Cuntry Life SupermarketD. Next Wave Music Stre
40. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. We can knw the address f Susan’s Huse.
B. Dgs can learn everything at Bdla’s Village.
C. Amld Swensn is a great painter.
D. Cunty Life Supermarket pens at ten 'clck every mrning.
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要罗列了四家商店出售的商品、联系电话等信息。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据Susan’s Huse一栏中“We ffer rms f different sizes and delicius fd.(我们提供不同大小的房间和美味的食物。)”可知，Susan’s Huse提供房间和食物。故选B项。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据Bela’s Village一栏中“The best schl fr yur dgs. ( 这是给狗狗最好的学校。)”和“Als a nice hme fr them when yu are ut f twn. (当你出门在外的时候，也是它们的好家园。)”以及“Call 544-471 (拨打544 - 471)”可知，当你需要把你的狗放在一个特定的地方，你可以打电话544-471。故选B项。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据Cuntry Life Supermarket一栏中“Our fruit and vegetables cme in fresh every mrning. (我们每天早上送来的水果和蔬菜都很新鲜。)”可知，在Cuntry Life Supermarket这个超市里，你可以买到水果和蔬菜。故选A项。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据Next wave Music Stre一栏中“Special presents fr the first 50 peple(前50人有特别礼物)”可知，如果你想要特别的礼物，可以去Next wave Music Stre。故选D项。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据Next wave Music Stre一栏中“Arnld Swensn has made his first CD! (Arnld Swensn制作了他的第一张CD!)”可知，Arnld Swensn是搞音乐的，所以C项“Arnld Swensn是一位伟大的画家”是不正确的。故选C项。
B
My grandfather was a teacher. He was the headmaster f a schl fr bys between the ages f thirteen and eighteen. I knw that he was a kind and gentle man at heart, because when I was yung, he gave me presents, and seated me n his knees, and tld me stries, but I believe the bys at his schl were afraid f him.
At schl, when he walked int a rm full f nisy bys, there was silence at nce. When he lked at a by with a certain lk in his eyes, that by went red in the face, and lked dwn at his shes. If a by brught him pr, careless wrk, which was nt the best that by culd d, my grandfather picked up the by’s bk and threw it acrss the rm, shuting, “D it all again, and bring it back early in the mrning!” If the by was late, r if he frgt t bring the wrk, he had t d it again and again, and yet again. My grandfather never frgt. He was a very different man at schl frm the man I saw day by day in his wn hme.
41. I knw my grandfather was kind and gentle, because ______.
A. he was the headmaster f a bys’ schlB. he gave me presents and tld me stries
C. he tld me stries abut hw kind he wasD. he never sclded me
42. When he lked at a by in a certain way, that by ______.
A. went red in the face and culd nt return my grandfather’s lk
B. lked back at my grandfather’s red face
C. changed anther ne
D. went red in the face because his shes were dirty
43. My grandfather didn’t like t receive ______.
A. wrse wrk than he culd d himselfB. wrk that the bys culd nt d
C. wrk that was nt as gd as the bys culd dD. the wrk that the bys did
44. When he received pr wrk, my grandfather ______.
A. shuted at the by and threw his wrk acrss the rm.
B. went red in face
C. threw the bk n the flr, and shuted acrss the rm
D. threw the bk at the by
45. He was a different man at hme because ______.
A. he didn’t get angry at schl like he did at hme
B. he was nt as gentle as at hme
C. he didn’t thrw bks abut at schl like he did at hme
D. he didn’t usually get angry at hme
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者描述了爷爷在家温和善良的形象和在学校严厉易怒的形象。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“I knw that he was a kind and gentle man at heart, because when I was yung, he gave me presents, and seated me n his knees, and tld me stries, but I believe the bys at his schl were afraid f him. (我知道他本质上是一个善良、温柔的人，因为在我小的时候，他给我送礼物，让我坐在他的膝盖上，给我讲故事，但我相信他学校里的男孩都怕他。)”可知，作者认为爷爷善良温柔，是因为他给作者送礼物，讲故事。故选B项。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“When he lked at a by with a certain lk in his eyes, that by went red in the face, and lked dwn at his shes. (当他带着某种眼神看着一个男孩时，那个男孩的脸涨得通红，低下头看着自己的鞋子。)”可知，当他带着某种眼神看着一个男孩时，他脸涨得通红，无法直视爷爷的目光。故选A项。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“If a by brught him pr, careless wrk, which was nt the best that by culd d, my grandfather picked up the by’s bk and threw it acrss the rm (如果一个男孩给他带来糟糕的、粗心的作业，这不是一个男孩能做的最好的，我爷爷就会拿起那个男孩的书，把它扔到房间的另一边)”可知，爷爷不接受没有尽全力完成的作业。故选C项。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“If a by brught him pr, careless wrk, which was nt the best that by culd d, my grandfather picked up the by’s bk and threw it acrss the rm, shuting, “D it all again, and bring it back early in the mrning!” (如果一个男孩给他带来又差又粗心的作业，这不是一个男孩能做的最好的作业，我爷爷就会拿起那个男孩的书，把它扔到房间的另一边，喊道：“再做一遍，明早再带回来！”)”可知，当爷爷收到糟糕的作业时，就会对着那个男孩大喊，并把他的作业扔到房间的另一边。故选A项。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“He was a very different man at schl frm the man I saw day by day in his wn hme. (他在学校里和我每天在他家里看到的那个人大不相同。)”并结合作者对爷爷温和善良的认知及第二段描述爷爷在学校严厉易怒的行为可知，爷爷在家和学校判若两人，是因为他在家很少发怒。故选D项。
C
Being in an unfamiliar schl can be frightening. If yu start a new schl, yu'll have t wrry abut making friends. Here are sme simple tips which help yu make new friends mre easily.
·Try speaking t the students yu're sitting next t in class. As they're clse by, it is easy t chat t them first.
·Try t speak t everyne in yur class. Yu will study here fr three years, s it helps if yu get alng well with them.
·If yu dn't have many friends in yur class, try and make new friends in yur neighbr classes. Yu can als chat t them at lunchtimes and after schl.
·Jin a lunchtime r afterschl club. Yu'll get t meet kids f all years that way.
·Ask yur teacher t pair yu With anther student.
·Use yur "celebrity status"(名人身份）! Since yu're the new persn, yu'll have gt celebrity status, which yu can use fr a cuple f weeks.
·Talk t classmates remember t smile, and be pen and friendly. Dn't break in while yur classmates are speaking. When yur classmates talk t yu, yu shuld listen carefully and lk at them in the eye t make them feel imprtant.
·As yu grw lder, it's natural t make new friends and smetimes that means yu begin t grw apart frm yur ld friends. S try and make time fr all yur friends. But what if a friendship grup is pushing yu ut? If this is happening t yu, ask smene yu're friendly with what has happened .If the friendship is hpeless, try t find new friends.
46. Accrding t the passage, mving t an unfamiliar schl is_______.
A. interestingB. excitingC. uncmfrtableD. bring
47. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T explain hw t make new friends easily.
B. T shw hw t be used t new schl life．
C. T encurage peple t make new friends.
D. T intrduce hw t live in a new schl.
48. It is suggested that yu shuld ________.
A. try t study well t be ppular with the classmates
B. try all yur best t help yur new classmates
C. sit clse t a familiar classmate in the classrm
D. catch every pprtunity t cmmunicate with thers
49. T make yur classmates feel that they are imprtant t yu, yu can
A. smile while talking with themB. watch and listen t them carefully
C. be friendly and pen t themD. make use f yur celebrity status
50. If a friendship grup is leaving yu ut, yu shuld
A. make yur different friends knw each ther
B. frget them and make new friends at nce
C try t knw the reasn frm a clse friend
D. turn t yur teachers r parents fr help
【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C
【解析】
【分析】试题分析：这篇文章就如何结交新朋友这一问题给出一些建议。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Being in an unfamiliar schl can be frightening. If yu start a new schl, yu'll have t wrry abut making friends.”可知，在一所不熟悉的学校里是很可怕的。如果你开始一所新学校，你将不得不担心结交朋友。来到一个新的学校很不舒服。Interesting有趣的；exciting令人激动的；uncmfrtable不舒服的；bring无聊的。故选C。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Here are sme simple tips which help yu make new friends mre easily.” 这里有一些简单的建议，可以帮助你更容易地结交新朋友。由此判断出这篇文章的目的是给出一些结交新朋友的建议。故选A。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Try speaking t the students yu're sitting next t in class. As they're clse by, it is easy t chat t them first.·Try t speak t everyne in yur class. Yu will study here fr three years, s it helps if yu get alng well with them.·If yu dn't have many friends in yur class, try and make new friends in yur neighbr classes. Yu can als chat t them at lunchtimes and after schl. ”可知，试着和课堂上坐在你旁边的学生交谈。因为他们离得很近，所以很容易先和他们聊天。试着和你班上的每个人说话。你将在这里学习三年，所以如果你和他们相处得好将会很有帮助。·如果你在班上没有很多朋友，试着在你邻班交新朋友。你也可以在午餐时间和放学后和他们聊天。由此通过这些建议判断出，可以看出作者建议要抓住每一个和别人相处的机会。故选D。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When yur classmates talk t yu, yu shuld listen carefully and lk at them in the eye t make them feel imprtant.”可以看出为了让你的同学们感觉他们对你很重要，看着他们，并且认真听他们说话。故选B。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But what if a friendship grup is pushing yu ut? If this is happening t yu, ask smene yu're friendly with what has happened .”可知，但如果一个朋友圈把你排挤出去呢?如果这种情况发生在你身上，问问与你亲密的朋友到底发生了什么。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷（满分35分）
阅读表达（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读短文，用英语回答问题
As a little by, there was nthing I liked beer than Sunday afternns at my grandfathers farm, surrunded by miles f winding (蜿蜒) stnewalls in western Pennsylvania, which prvided a lt f fun fr a city kid like me.
I can still remember my first visit t the farm. I'd wanted t be allwed t climb the stnewalls. But my parents wuld never apprve, because the walls were ld, and sme stnes were missing. I was still eager t climb it, s I asked fr their permissin.
“Can I climb the stnewalls?” I asked nervusly. At this mment, my parents sill didn't agree. Befre I left the rm sadly, my grandfather said, “Let the by climb the stnewalls. He has t learn t d things fr himself.”
It tk me abut tw hurs t climb thse stnewalls. Later I met with my grandfather t tell him abut my adventure. I’ll never frget what he said. “Mike, yu made this day a special day just by being yurself. Always remember, there's nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu, and I like yu exactly as yu are.”
Tday I hst the televisin prgram Mister Rger’s Neighbrhd, which is liked by millins f children thrughut America. There have been changes ver the years, but ne thing remains the same: my message t children at the end f every visit, “There's nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu, and peple can like yu exactly as yu are.”
51. Where is Mike’s grandfather's farm? (n mre than 5 wrds)
52. What des the underlined wrd “apprve” in Paragraph 2 mean in English? (n mre than 1 wrd)
53. Hw lng did the authr spend climbing the stnewalls? (n mre than 5 wrds)
54. Accrding t the passage, wh wuld like t watch the authr's prgram? (n mre than 10wrds)
55. What des the authr want t tell us thrugh this stry? (n mre than 20 wrds)
【答案】51. In western Pennsylvania.
52. Agree. 53. Abut tw hurs.
54. Millins f children thrughut America.
55. There's nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu, and peple can like yu exactly as yu are.
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了作者第一次去爷爷家农场想要爬石墙，但是父母不允许，在爷爷的劝说下，父母允许作者爬石墙。通过爬石墙这件事，爷爷告诉作者要做自己。如今，作者正主持儿童节目，深受孩子喜欢，作者在每回节目结束前都告诉孩子做自己。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“there was nthing I liked beer than Sunday afternns at my grandfathers farm, surrunded by miles f winding (蜿蜒) stnewalls in western Pennsylvania”(没有什么事情比得上在周日下午在爷爷家农场喝啤酒。爷爷家农场在宾夕法尼亚西部被几英里的蜿蜒的石墙围着。)可知，爷爷家农场在宾夕法尼亚西部，故填In western Pennsylvania。
【52题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“I was still eager t climb it, s I asked fr their permissin.”(我仍然想去爬石墙，因此我请求父母允许。)可知，父母不同意作者爬石墙，所以“But my parents wuld never apprve,”表示我的父母决不允许，故横线单词表示“同意”，故填Agree。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“It tk me abut tw hurs t climb thse stnewalls.”(爬这些石墙花费我大约两个小时。)可知，爬石墙花费作者大约两个小时，故填Abut tw hurs。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Tday I hst the televisin prgram Mister Rger’s Neighbrhd, which is liked by millins f children thrughut America.”(如今，我主持一档电视节目叫做Mister Rger’s Neighbrhd，这个节目被成千上百万美国孩子喜欢。)可知，成千上百万美国孩子喜欢作者的节目，故填Millins f children thrughut America。
【55题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“Always remember, there's nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu, and I like yu exactly as yu are.”(要记住，在这个世界上只有一个人像你，我喜欢你是因为你就是你。)和最后一段“There's nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu, and peple can like yu exactly as yu are.”(在这个世界上只有一个人像你，人们喜欢你是因为你就是你。)可知，作者通过爬石墙这件事，从爷爷那得到的启示就是做自己，并把这样一个道理告诉自己的观众，所以作者通过这个事情想告诉我们要做自己，故填There's nly ne persn in this whle wrld like yu, and peple can like yu exactly as yu are。
书面表达：（25分）
56. 假设你是李华，你参加一个志愿者活动，回来以后感触良多。请你根据以下信息，写一篇经历和感受：
时间：7月12日—7月20日
对象：500位来自天津各中学的学生志愿者
工作：到养老院帮老人家做家务，陪他们聊天，为老人家表演节目
感受：获益良多，辛苦，但是值得
注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
提示：养老院 nursing hme
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Frm July 12th t 20th, I, tgether with the ther 499 students frm different high schls in Tianjin, jined in an activity t wrk as a vlunteer in a nursing hme. Our main jb is t d husewrk fr the elderly. Besides, we chatted freely and happily with them and gave them ur prepared shw. It was a fantastic day.
Hnestly speaking, it was a tiring day and I felt exhausted. But it was wrth it. Thrugh this meaningful activity, I learn that giving is much happier than receiving. Old peple spent mst f their lives cntributing t the sciety. And nw, it is ur teenagers’ respnsibility t shw ur respect and d smething fr them.
【解析】
【导语】本书面表达属于应用文写作。要求考生介绍去养老院做志愿者的活动并写篇心得体会。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：jin in → take part in
此外：besides → what’s mre
极好的：fantastic → wnderful
有意义的：meaningful → pregnant
2.句式拓展
并列句变复合句
原句：Hnestly speaking, it was a tiring day and I felt exhausted.
拓展句：Hnestly speaking, it was a tiring day n which I felt exhausted.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Thrugh this meaningful activity, I learn that giving is much happier than receiving.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】And nw, it is ur teenagers’ respnsibility t shw ur respect and d smething fr them.（运用了it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语）
听力：1-5. CBCAC 6-10. ABCCA 11-15. BBBAA
Susan’s Huse
Cme and enjy the hme.
We ffer rms f different sizes and delicius fd.
N. 5 Park Rad
Tel: 543-002
Bela’s Village
The best schl fr yur dgs. They learn everything here.
Als a nice hme fr them when yu are ut f twn.
Call 544-471 (24hurs)
Cuntry Life Supermarket
Our fruit and vegetables cme in fresh every mrning.
Special prices fr the first mnth
Opening hurs: 10:00am---6:00p.m
Tel: 544--996
Next wave Music Stre
Arnld Swensn has made his first CD!
Cme and meet him this weekend
Special presents fr the first 50 peple
Call Diana at 543-616