高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Family matters示范课课件ppt

这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Family matters示范课课件ppt，共55页。PPT课件主要包含了track，style，judge，positive，settle，feature，句子副词，话题词汇，judge v，judge语义网络图等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本单元词汇梳理1. admire：词块：admire sb fr sth, admire the mn2. judge：一词多义：基本义“判断” 派生词：judg(e)ment3. settle：一词多义：词源义cme t rest，基本义“定下来” 词块：settle dwn, settle fr 派生词：settlement, settler4. feature: 基本义：特征；名词动词化5. typically：typical + -ly
6. style：一词多义：基本义“风格” 词块 in / ut f style7. extra：ex- (ut 向外) ，联系初中词 express, expect, explain8. detail：de- (entirely 完全) + -tail (cut int pieces 切碎) → 完全切碎 → 细节 词块：in detail, g int details 派生词：detailed9. cntain：cn- (tgether 共同) + -tain- (t hld 握，持有) → 共同持有 → 包含 熟词生义： 抑制；防止……蔓延 Wuhan is n lckdwn t cntain the spread f a new crnavirus utbreak.
10. summary：来自sum 词块：in summary = t sum up 派生词：summarise11. pwerful：pwer + -ful 12. triathln：tri- (three 三) + athln (cntest 竞赛) 同源词：athlete 同词缀词：triangle (三角形), tricycle (三轮脚踏车)13. series：单复数同形，词块：a series f, TV series 14. in the lead, take the lead
15. track：一词多义：词源义 / 基本义：足迹；轨迹 意为“足迹”常用复数 词块：track and field events 名词动词化：“追踪”track dwn16. media：medium的复数；词块：scial media17. bviusly： bvius + -ly 同义词：clearly，句子副词18. despite：同义词：in spite f19. entire：同义词：cmplete 派生词：entirely
20. enrmusly：enrmus (近义词huge) + -ly 21. psitive：精准的汉语释义“积极乐观的” 熟词生义：“阳性的” 反义词：negative 词块：be psitive abut22. millin：词块millins f，拓展billin23. disqualify：dis- + qualify qualify：quality (B1U4 优质的) + -ify (使得 t make)24. medal：词块：a gld / silver / brnze medal25. smehw, indeed：句子副词
精准的汉语释义一词多义
“不要以貌取人”这句话还有很多说法。其中一个著名的版本出自《圣经•约翰福音》第7章。原文是“Never judge frm appearances, but judge with right judgment.” “不可按外貌定是非，总要按公平断定是非”。即不可以貌取人，判断事物不应受表面现象蒙蔽。
Dn’t judge a bk by its cver. Yu might miss ut an amazing stry!
 vi & vt 判断 t frm an pinin abut sb / sth：Judging frm her accent, she must be frm Sichuan.
 vt 估计 t guess the size, amunt, etc. f sth：It’s difficult t judge hw lng the jurney will take.
 vt & vi 评价 t be critical abut sb, t decide whether sb is gd r bad：I’ve learnt a gd lessn: nt t judge peple. 2010 北京
 vt 审判；判决：judge a case / judge sb guilty
 vt & vi 裁判；评判：She was asked t judge the English speech cntest.
判断judge(基本义)
根据所见、所闻、所学判断某事物
不公正或批评地对某人作出判断
judg(e)ment  [U] 判断力；辨别力 the ability t frm pinins r t make sensible decisins：He shwed excellent judgement in chsing a friend.  [C] & [U] 意见；看法；评价 an pinin that yu frm after thinking carefully：make a judgement n / abutIn her judgment, it was a wrng thing t give children s much pcket mney.
猜猜settle的释义♣Remember that everything can be settled by discussin.♣I’m glad t learn that yu’ve settled dwn in Bstn and are getting used t the lcal way f life.♣They settled in at a cmfrtable East Side cafe and within minutes, anther custmer was appraching their table.
 vi & vt 坐下；(使) 处于舒适的位置 t get int r put sb int a cmfrtable psitin：She settled herself int her chair and started t read.
 vi & vt (移民、殖民) 定居 (于) t make a place yur permanent hme： This regin was settled by the Dutch in the 19th century.  vi & vt 对某事达成一致意见；解决: settle an argument / a prblem vt [常用于被动语态] 确定；决定： It was settled that they wuld get married in June.
settle v 词源义cme t rest
1. She breathed deeply t settle her nerves. 2. A butterfly settled n a red flwer. 3. Back in the htel, an air f sadness settled ver the grup. 2009 浙江4. Depressin settled ver her like a heavy black clud.5. The huse had been empty fr years, and dust had settled n all the furniture.
根据settle的基本义cme t rest，猜猜下列句子中settle的意思。
停止移动、定下来settle基本义
对某事达成一致意见；解决
坐下；(使) 处于舒适的位置
计划、安排、行程等定下来
(使) 平静； (使) 安定
settle的语义网络
 舒适地坐下 / 躺下：They put up the tent, and settled dwn t eat the sandwiches. 2009 江西 安顿下来；安定下来：When are yu ging t get married and settle dwn? (使 ) 安静；(使 ) 平静：She didn’t start the lessn until the pupils settled dwn.
settle (dwn) t 开始专心于；着手认真做：With s much nise utside, I culdn’t settle dwn t my wrk.
重要搭配 settle dwn
词汇拓展—— settlement; settler
They failed t reach a settlement, because they disagreed t much with each ther. 2014 陕西
近年来网上出现了一种新的审美标准——网红脸（也称蛇精脸），什么是网红脸？网红脸的面部特征 (facial feature)是锥子脸，大眼睛，高鼻梁，一字眉的标准配置。
feature n [C]
 面貌的一部分 (指眼、口、鼻等)；(面貌特征) a part f sb’s face：have nice featuresHer eyes are her best feature.
 特征；特点 an imprtant r nticeable part f sth：An imprtant feature f Van Ggh’s paintings is their bright clrs.
文森特·梵高（Vincent van Ggh，1853年3月30日—1890年7月29日），荷兰后印象派画家。代表作有《星月夜》(The Starry Night)、自画像系列、向日葵 (Sunflwers) 系列等。梵高是一位色彩主义画家，他对色彩的偏好几乎达到了一种癫狂的状态，他的画作中的色彩都是较为奔放、夸张的。
 (报纸、杂志等的) 特写；专题节目 a special article r prgramme abut sb / sthShe shwed great interest in a special feature n educatin in tday’s newspaper.
新闻媒体具有特征的部分
特征（基本义）feature
feature语义网络图
面貌的一部分 （指眼、口、鼻等）；面貌 (特征)
 vt 是…… 的特征；以……为特色 t include sb / sth as an imprtant part：This stre features rund-the-clck service.The film featured Allen Rickman as a prfessr.
 vi 起重要作用；占重要地位 t have an imprtant part in sth：Fish features in the Japanese diet.
曾经风靡全球的《江南style》是韩国音乐人PSY的一首K-Pp单曲。2012年12月21日，《江南style》成为互联网历史上第一个点击量超过10亿次的视频。“Gangnam Style”是一个韩国新词，指的是首尔江南区富裕时尚、豪华奢靡的生活方式。
古罗马人是用一种叫做 stylus 的尖头铁笔在蜡板上写字的，要写得好，就需要有驾驭铁笔的能力。英语单词 style 一词就是从 stylus 来的，现在用来指一位作家的“文体” 、“文风”，其实也就是他驾驭钢笔的能力。在现代，style 更多指一个人衣着打扮的风格和格调。
 [C] & [U] (文学／艺术／音乐／建筑等的) 风格；文体：Barque styleHui style architecture Different areas have different styles f ld Irish sngs. 2011 安徽The new huses have been built in a traditinal style.
 [C] & [U] (人行为、工作或待人的) 方式；作风 the particular way in which sb usually behaves r wrks： Children have different styles f learning: sme learn by seeing, sme by hearing, sme by ding.  [C] & [U] (设计的) 款式；流行式样： Umbrellas have nt changed much in style, but they d becme much lighter. 2012 重庆 Lng skirts are back in style. [U] (人或事物的) 格调；气派 a quality that peple admire r think is attractive： Yu may nt like her, but she certainly has style.
文学／艺术／音乐／建筑等的“风格”
衣服等东西的“风格”
 (文学／艺术／音乐／建筑等的) 风格；文体
 (人行为、工作或待人的)方式；作风
 (设计的) 款式；流行式样
 (人或事物的) 格调；气派
track▪ n [C][常用复数] 足迹；轨迹；车辙：fllw sb’s tracks We saw wild animals’ tracks near the cave. 小路；小径：It takes me nly a few minutes t walk t schl dwn a muddy track.
 (铁路) 轨道；滑轨：railway tracks  跑道；径赛运动：They ran five times rund the track. track and field events 田径项目keep track f 与……保持联系；了解……的动态：They read the newspapers every day t keep track f current events.
lse track f 失去……的线索；与……失去联系；忘记：The plice have lst track f the criminals. I had s much fun that I lst track f time.
Zac tracks dwn the medals’ rightful wners, and returns them. 2019 浙江改
人、动物、车辆等经过后留下的痕迹
积极的心态寻找解决问题的办法；消极的心态寻找逃避问题的各种借口。
psitive adj
 正面的；积极乐观的；有益的 (反 negative)：She tires t be mre psitive abut her new jb.I believe that the Internet has psitive effects n ur lives.Peple with high EQs usually have psitive attitudes twards life. 确实的；确信的 ：She was quite psitive abut the amunt f mney invlved.  正的；阳性的 (反 negative)：a psitive number Anyne, nce tested psitive fr the bird flu virus, willreceive free medical treatment frm ur gvernment. 2013 福建改
bviusly adv 显而易见地 (clearly):The answer is bviusly wrng. Obviusly, the ability t talk is smething that marks humans ff frm animals.
 以某种方式；用某种方法：Dn’t wrry. We’ll get the mney back smehw. [句子副词] 就个人而言：Smehw the right chance never seemed t present itself.
indeed adv 真正地；当然；确实：
① [句子副词] [强调陈述或回答]：— D yu agree with the plan?— Yes, indeed! ② [句子副词] [补充内容，强调或支持说过的话]：I dn’t mind. Indeed, I am delighted t help.③ [与very和形容词或副词连用] [强调陈述或描述]：Thank yu very much indeed.
句子副词修饰整个句子，多置于句首，也可以在句中甚至可以在句末，通常表示说话人的态度或语气。在高考的语篇填空、短文改错和书面表达等题型中，常有对句子副词直接考查的情况。特别是在写作中，句子副词让文章衔接更流畅、观点更清晰。
1. Actually, n secnd thughts, I dn’t think I want t g ut tnight. 2. Admittedly, it is rather expensive but yu dn’t need t use much. 3. A fire brke ut in the market yesterday, but frtunately n ne was hurt. 4. Hpefully, I’ll be able t stay at hme fr three weeks this time. 5. The cmpsitin is all right; there’s rm fr imprvement, hwever.
找出句子副词并仔细体会
外貌特征话题词汇思维导图
beard, cheek,ear, eye, jaw,lips, muth,nse, etc.
black, blnd,grey, red, etc.
curly, straight,wavy, etc.
lng, shulder-length, etc.
dark, fair, light, pale, etc.
rugh, smth, etc.
average, medium, etc.
heavy, muscle,verweight, weight,etc.
brad-shuldered, fit, skinny, slim, thin, etc.
yung, middle-aged, elderly, inne’s thirties, etc.
一、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。1. Sme gvernments have realized hw serius the dangerus waste prblem is and are nw trying t settle this prblem. _____________2. Dust had settled n everything. _____________3. An uneasy silence settled ver the rm. _____________4. It always takes the class a while t settle dwn at the start f the lessn. _____________5. They failed t reach a settlement, because they disagreed t much with each ther. (2014 陕西) _____________
二、根据所给汉语，用含有settle的词块完成下列句子。1. She came dwn last year and ________________________ (定居在这个村子里).2. She desn’t ________________________ (勉强接受) anything but the best. 3. Mr. and Mrs. Brwn wuld like t see their daughter ________________________ (安顿下来), get married, and have kids. (2017 天津)
settled dwn in the village
settled dwn
一、根据句意写出画线词的汉语释义。1. Judging frm the writing style f the passage, it is a piece f advertisement. _____________2. I judged him t be abut 50._____________3. We shuld avid judging peple by their appearances. (2010 重庆) _____________4. I’ve been asked t judge the essay cmpetitin. _____________5. She is a famus judge in curt. (2016 上海) _____________
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. The crwd arund me were bviusly enjying their day ut at the races, __________ (judge) by their happy faces.2. I respect his ____________ (judge) and I’ll fllw any advice he gives me. 3. He refused t make a judgement __________ the situatin.
judg(e)ment
根据句意写出画线词的汉语释义。1. An interesting feature f the city is the ld market. _____________2. He has wnderful strng features. _____________3. We are delighted t see the Sunday Times running a lng feature n glbal warming. _____________
一、根据句意选出style的最佳释义。(文学／艺术／音乐／建筑等的) 风格；文体 方式；作风 款式；流行式样 风度；气派____________ 1. I’m afraid ging t nightclubs isn’t my style.____________ 2. Have yu thught abut having yur hair in a shrter style? ____________ 3. At first, many peple disliked this style f painting and became very angry abut it._____________ 4. She des everything with style and grace (优雅).
二、根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。___________ 1. In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alngside an lder style. (2014 安徽)___________ 2. Peple develp a preference fr a particular style f learning at an early age and these preferences affect learning. (2013 浙江)___________ 3. The furniture, with its mdern style and bright clrs, suits mdern huses and their gardens.
He’d had his hair styled at an expensive saln. _________________
三、翻译句子中的画线部分。
1. We __________________________ (跟着熊留下的足迹) in the snw.2. As a jurnalist, he has t ____________________ (了解) events all ver the Middle East.3. Celebrities — famus peple — wrry cnstantly abut their public appearance. Eventually, they start t _____________ (忘记) wh they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them. (2013 北京)4. She suffered a lt f defeats at the previus ____________(径赛运动会). (2016 北京)
一、根据所给提示，完成下列句子。
fllwed the bear’s tracks
keep track f
lse track f
track meets
二、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. After my graduatin, Dad’s business was getting back n track. (2015 陕西) __________2. Within tw years after her arrival in Canada, Diana at last achieved her riginal gal when her new stre pened its drs in Trnt’s Sheppard Centre. She was n the fast-track t success. (2011 福建) __________ 3. The president f the Australasian Sciety fr the Study f Obesity said parents needed help in ding their jb and the Oppsitin Party’s plicy might be n the right track. __________
一、写出下列句子中psitive的释义。1. She’s gt a really psitive attitude f life. ________2. The rural envirnment had a psitive effect n the children’s health. ________3. Tw is a psitive number. ________二、根据所给汉语及提示，翻译下列句子。海伦•凯勒从未放弃过，一直对生活保持积极的态度。(take a ... attitude tward ...) ____________________________________________________________
Helen Keller never gave up and always tk a psitive attitude tward(s) / t life.