2025绵阳三台县高二上学期期中考试英语含解析

这是一份2025绵阳三台县高二上学期期中考试英语含解析，共16页。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What’s David’s plan fr tnight?
A. Visiting sme relatives.B. Ding sprts.C. Watching a tennis game.
2. Hw did the wman get hme last night?
A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.
3. Wh is the wman mst prbably speaking t?
A. Her father.B. Her guest.C. Her husband.
4. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. On Saturday.B. On Friday.C. On Thursday.
5. What des the man like abut the mvie?
A. Its actrs.B. Its funny plt.C. Its music.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题
6. Why des the wman talk t the man?
A. T cancel their plan.B. T make an invitatin.C. T ask fr infrmatin.
7. What des the man decide t d this evening?
A. See a band shw.B. Accmpany his parents.C. Buy tickets nline.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What d the speakers need mney fr?
A. A car.B. The summer camp.C. The sccer team.
9. Hw will the wman make mney?
A. By washing cars.B. By wrking at a snack bar.C. By selling cld drinks
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Munt Huang.B. Munt Hua.C. Munt Tai.
11. What can we knw abut the man?
A. He stpped climbing halfway
B. He reached the tp f the muntain.
C. He met many famus peple.
12. What des the wman mean at the end f the cnversatin?
A. She desn’t like climbing muntains
B. She has been t the muntain befre.
C. She wants t climb the muntain, t.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why did ld Peter lk terribly sad?
A. He lst his jb.B. His wife was dead.C. His daughter left him.
14. What des Dra d nw?
A. She is a mdel.B. She is a dctr.C. She is a teacher.
15. What des the man think f Dra?
A. Selfish.B. Ppular.C. Helpful.
16. Where did the wman meet Jhnsn fr the first time?
A. In the hspital.B. At schl.C. In the street.
听第10段材料，回普第17至20题。
17. What des the speaker d?
A. He is a prfessr.B. He is a businessman.C. He is an engineer.
18. What was the speaker’s majr in cllege?
A. Business.B. Marketing.C. Cmputer science.
19. Where did the speaker get the idea f starting his career in AI?
A. Frm Apple’s Siri.B. Frm his teacher.C. Frm a famus scientist.
20. Hw d peple feel abut the develpment f AI accrding t the speaker?
A. Wrried.B. Uncncerned.C. Glad.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Shws in the New Theatre Cardiff in 2023
The Yrkshire Shepherdess
In this warm-hearted and infrmative shw, Yrkshire Shepherdess Amanda Owen shares memrable mments and charming stries frm her remarkable farming, family life in Nrth Yrkshire. It’s a life that has almst gne in tday’s mdern wrld, ne ruled by animals and the fur seasns.
Date & Time: Saturday, 22 April, 7:30 p. m. & Sunday, 30 April, 6:30 p. m. &9:30p. m., 2023
Wild
Ben Fgle’s new shw Wild brings t life n stage, stries and tales f hpe, pssibility, and psitivity. In this brand-new shw full f hpe and harmny, Wild is a hair-raising, uplifting and wildly entertaining shw that tells the true stries f Ben’s amazing encunters with (相遇) peple and animals, and hw they changed his life... and the discvery f helping yu find yur cean f pssibility.
Date & Time: Tuesday, 25 April, 8:30 p. m. & Saturday, 29 April, 3:30pm, 2023
Pp Princesses
A magical shw where beautiful princesses becme pp stars! This is the children’s pp cncert with a big difference. A musical spectacular (盛大演出) stars fur fairy tale princesses wh just lve t sing! It’s the perfect mix.
Date & Time: Saturday, 8 April, 7:00 p. m., 2023
Titanic The Musical
Based n real peple abard the mst legendary ship in the wrld, Titanic The Musical is a stunning (惊人的) and stirring (激动人心的) prductin fcusing n the hpes, dreams and wishes f her passengers wh each barded with stries and persnal ambitins f their wn.
Date & Time: 9-13 April, 6:00 p. m., 2023
Click fr mre infrmatin.
21. Which shw brings ttally true stries n stage?
A. The Yrkshire Shepherdess.B. Wild.
C. Pp Princesses.D. Titanic The Musical.
22. What d Pp Princesses and Titanic The Musical have in cmmn?
A. They bth attract yung children.B. They bth mentin the ambitin f peple.
C. They are bth musical plays.D. They are shwn at the same time.
23. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T educate peple.B. T celebrate a special festival.
C. T meet peple’s needs.D. T infrm peple.
B
I used t vereat. I’ve never been significantly verweight, s peple are surprised t hear this. When yu think f vereating, yu think f smene wh is abve their natural weight range, right? Well, I used t purpsefully undereat as well. I was able t keep my weight within sme cntrl, but nly thrugh a lt f physical and mental pain.
Here’s a glimpse (一瞥) int my life as a first-year university student:
Friday: G t a party and eat a lt f chips. Feel guilty and regretful. Vw (发誓) t wake up and run an extra mile.
Saturday: Run 6 miles, cme hme and nly eat a tiny breakfast. Eat like a bird fr the rest f the day. Feel prud f myself.
Sunday: Study and snack n chclate chips all day. Feel sick.
Mnday: Head t class with n snack and n mney s that I can’t buy any fd. Feel hungry but full f willpwer. G hme and vereat at dinner. Feel ut f cntrl.
My feelings were changing regularly. I was prud and in cntrl ne mment, and then full f regret and ut f cntrl the next. It was exhausting.
As I studied nutritin and human anatmy (人体解剖学) in university, I started t learn just hw amazing the human bdy is! The human bdy is an amazing, self-regulatry (自动调节的) system. It knws exactly hw much fd it needs. When I learned this, my whle wrld changed. I stpped trying t manage my eating with willpwer. Instead f trying t pwer thrugh my hunger, I wuld prvide my bdy with healthy fds, s I wuld feel hungry less ften.
This prcess definitely tk sme wrk and reflectin, but after a while it became secnd nature. Eating has becme a jyful experience, instead f a surce f stress and wrry in my life. All my eating is nw guilt-free! I shamelessly eat unhealthy snacks withut regret. Of curse, the majrity f my fd intake des cme frm whle, healthy fds that are clse t nature.
24. What can we knw abut the authr’s weekly life as a freshman?
A. Run extra miles n Friday.B. Only eat breakfast n Saturday.
C. Eating nthing but chips n Sunday.D. Eat nthing with willpwer n Mnday.
25. What did the authr d after studying nutritin and human anatmy?
A. She exercised in rder t lse weight.B. She began t listen t her bdy’s needs.
C. She stpped eating unhealthy fd.D. She started t g n a diet.
26. Which is the mst suitable title fr this passage?
A. Learn abut nutritin and human anatmy.B. Cntrl yur weight.
C. Enjy snacks withut guilt.D. Eating can be a pleasant thing.
27. Hw des the authr develp the text?
A. By giving instructins.B. By explaining a prcess.
C. By discussing research findings.D. By sharing a persnal experience.
C
Meet Jhanna Quaas, a remarkable 98-year-ld gymnast frm Germany wh has been cmpeting since she was 10 years ld in 1935.
Bm in 1926 in Hhenmlsen, Germany, Jhanna Quaas discvered her lve fr gymnastics at a yung age. It was all because f this lve that she started training and cmpeting in the sprt during a time when wmen’s gymnastics was still in its early stages f develpment. Despite the challenges and limitatins she faced as a female athlete during that time, Jhann stuck t her interest and cnstantly sharpened her skills, eventually becming an excellent member f the gymnastics wrld.
Jhanna believes that age shuld never be a barrier t fllwing ne’s dreams. Jhanna’s gd mindset serves as an inspiratin t peple f all ages, shwcasing that age is just a number when it cmes t fllwing ur interests and dreams.
Back in 2012, Jhanna earned the Guinness Wrld Recrd f the wrld’s ldest gymnast. She was 86 years ld at the time. She maintains a strict exercise rutine, eats a balanced diet, and priritizes her physical and mental well-being. Her staying fit and active has enabled her t cntinue cmpeting and perfrming gymnastics rutines that wuld challenge even athletes half her age. What she has dne has earned her the admiratin f fans and fellw athletes alike.
Jhanna’s lve fr gymnastics has nt nly brught her persnal achievements and jy but has als inspired cuntless individuals t fllw their wn dreams and gals, regardless f age r circumstances. As Jhanna appraches her 100th birthday, she shws n signs f slwing dwn. She cntinues t train, cmpete, and share her lve fr gymnastics with the wrld. Her stry serves as a reminder that with interest and a healthy attitude, anything is achievable.
28. What can we say abut Jhanna when it cmes t gymnastics?
A. She is a pineer in this field.B. She established the rules fr it.
C. She’s made the senirs lve it.D. She laid the fundatin fr it.
29. What set Jhanna apart frm ther gymnasts?
A. Her pr family and curage.B. Her luck and achievements.
C. Her age and psitive attitude.D. Her failures and determinatin.
30. What can be inferred abut Jhanna frm paragraph 4?
A. She ften challenges yung peple.B. She is a rle mdel fr healthy aging.
C. She attended many famus cmpetitins.D. She has strng desires fr greater success.
31. What can we learn frm Jhanna’s stry?
A. Passin and interest make ne keep ging.
B. One’s talent is everything.
C. The lder yu get, the easier it is t succeed.
D. Success requires supprt.
D
Life as an astrnaut has varius unique attractins. Fd is nt amng them. Space travelers ver the years have becme used t certain fds such as freeze-dried ice cream and liquid salt and pepper. Nw, the menu is set t be augmented, with the first space-grwn lettuce (生菜) fund t be as safe, nutritius and fresh as the Earth-grwn variety.
Giia Massa f NASA Kennedy Space Center is the lead scientist n the lettuce-grwing prject. She said that grwing fd in space culd be wnderful fr astrnauts n missins lasting mre than ne mnth. “If yu stre packaged fd fr a lng time, nt nly will the flavur and nutritinal quality decrease, but the vitamins will degrade. After eating such fd, astrnauts’ intake f nutritin is nt ensured,” she said. “Besides, fr them, there may als be psychlgical benefits f grwing and lking after plants.
Lettuce has been grwn in batches (分批) nbard the Internatinal Space Statin (ISS). The vegetable prductin system is knwn as Veggie. It is cmpsed f plant pillws (sealed (密封的) units cntaining ceramic (陶瓷) sil), LED lighting and a watering system that allws astrnauts t inject water thrugh a tube. The lettuce crps grw undisturbed fr 33 t 56 days befre being harvested and eaten, r deep-frzen and returned t Earth fr chemical and bilgical analysis.
The space-grwn lettuces are similar in make-up t Earth-grwn nes but they have higher levels f bacteria (细菌), pssibly due t their grwth in a warmer, mre humid (潮湿的) and clsed-air system. But they are nt fund t carry any harmful bacteria.
NASA is nw enlarging the range f prduce grwn nbard the ISS. It will be quite sme time befre any vegetables can be transfrmed int a dish, hwever. “While we have nwhere t ck up there nw, we can lk frward t mre things that taste fresh,” Massa explained.
32. What des the underlined wrd “augmented” prbably mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Enlarged.B. Engaged.C. Reduced.D. Measured.
33. What d we knw abut grwing space-grwn lettuce?
A. Its flavr and nutritinal quality decline.
B. It is terrible fr astrnauts n missins.
C. It can cntribute t astrnauts’ mental health.
D. It will cmpletely make sure the astrnauts’ intake f nutritin.
34. What can we infer frm the text?
A. Lettuces will be grwn in batches nbard.
B. The vegetable prductin system cnsists f three parts.
C. It will take at least 56 days t harvest the space-grwn lettuce crp.
D. Thanks t grwing envirnment，the space-grwn lettuces dn’t cntain any harmful bacteria.
35. What des Massa mainly intend t explain in the last paragraph?
A. The difficulty in grwing prduce nbard.
B. The necessity t enlarge the space nbard.
C. The desire t enjy cked vegetables nbard.
D. The expectatin t enrich the variety f prduce grwn nbard.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What exactly des it mean t shp with a cnscience (良知)? There are several factrs t cnsider. Here are sme basic rules fr yu t use the next time yu shp. 36 r simply keep all f them in mind the next time yu purchase a prduct.
Lk fr fair trade prducts. Fair trade, in its simplest frm, is a mvement t prvide fair prices t prducers f gds in develping cuntries, with the gal f reducing pverty, treating wrkers in an ethical (道德的) way, and prmting envirnmentally sustainable practices. 37 . When yu purchase that cffee, yu knw that the farmers wh prduced the cffee beans — mst likely in a remte part f a develping cuntry — received a fair price fr their crp.
38 . Research the prducts and cmpanies frm which yu typically purchase. One way is t lk up their crprate (企业的) scial respnsibility (CSR) prgrams nline, which can tell yu hw devted the cmpany is t being respnsible and accuntable fr scial and envirnmental issues. 39 .
Create a plan. It can be hard t think abut making many changes all at nce. Yu dn’t have t thrw ut everything in yur cupbard f cleaning supplies if yu are cncerned abut envirnmental effects. 40 . Step by step, these small decisins will becme mre f a habit ver time.
If yu keep practicing the tips, yu are making ur wrld a better place.
A. Purchase fair trade cffee
B. Cnsider the envirnmental impact
C. Yu can pick ne and start frm there
D. Yu’ve prbably seen fair trade cffee in yur lcal grcery stre r cffee shp.
E. If ne desn’t exist r is extremely hard t find, that is yur first red flag
F. Start the businesses that have the awareness f prtecting the envirnment
G. Rather, as yu run ut f a prduct, replace it with a mre ec-friendly versin
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was 23 and had just started a new jb in a large, Midwestern city. I had t take the 41 bus t and frm wrk. One day after wrk a little ld lady barded, 42 a huge shpping bag. Nbdy ffered her a seat except me.
One week later an ice strm hit. After wrk n my way t the bus stp I 43 n sme ice and badly injured my ankle and knee. My 44 was evident but nbdy ffered me a seat except that 45 ld lady. This time she had a wden cane (手杖). I was extremely 46 —there was n way I culd have stayed n my 47 fr the 30-minute ride hme.
When my 48 came, she gave me her cane and gt ff with me. I was 49 ! This wman helped me get t my 50 and asked fr first aid supplies. While 51 my injuries, she tld me her friends called her Miss Gladys, a registered nurse, and that she was 93.
While waiting fr a friend t take me t the clinic, she and I sat arund and talked. She was bright, funny, and energetic. I 52 had her cane in my hands when my friend 53 . I handed it back t her but she said 54 , “Yu keep it. I have mre.”
This happened 20 years ag. Nw, I still 55 the meaningful cane.
41. A. yellwB. crwdedC. dangerusD. quiet
42. A. returningB. spttingC. drppingD. carrying
43. A. stdB. walkedC. slippedD. drve
44. A. cldB. hungerC. tirednessD. pain
45. A. sameB. newC. extraD. cnfident
46. A. prudB. appreciativeC. mdestD. thughtful
47. A. seatB. bagC. feetD. cane
48. A. stpB. busC. suitcaseD. ticket
49. A. upsetB. dreadfulC. embarrassedD. shcked
50. A. fficeB. apartmentC. tableD. car
51. A. referring tB. searching frC. turning verD. wrapping up
52. A. stillB. justC. evenD. als
53. A. calledB. arrivedC. finishedD. cntinued
54. A. indirectlyB. secretlyC. firmlyD. temprarily
55. A. seekB. supprtC. treasureD. share
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Recently, a new-style Chinese tea chain, Mlly Tea, has attracted beverage (饮料) enthusiasts with 56 (it) latest creatin, Yngchun Fshu. Made frm the famus lng tea f 57 same name frm Yngchun cunty, Quanzhu, Fujian prvince, this new ffering has quickly becme a hit. Yet, it is 58 (mere) a highlight in a series f new brands, which have taken the tea market by strm.
Data frm the fd delivery platfrm Eleme reveals a 59 (significance) increase in demand. Lngjing milk tea rders have quintupled (增五倍) since the start f April, 2024, cmpared t March, while deliveries f milk teas made frm bases f rck tea (a type f lng) and biluchun (a type f green tea) 60 (increase) rapidly ver the past year, recrding increases f 100 times and 34 times respectively.
Yung cnsumers 61 are eager t try new things are really getting int new Chinese-style tea drinks and desserts. Even thugh they’ve been enjying milk tea and fruit tea, their interest 62 traditinal Chinese tea keeps grwing.
As yung peple aged 18 t 30 gradually became the main drinkers f the beverage and yunger cnsumers prefer prducts 63 (prduce) innvatively with Chinese elements such as with aspects f intangible cultural heritage, such trends as gucha (Natinal tide) are gaining 64 (ppular). Mdern Chinese tea huses have emerged as a fresh scializing spt fr the yuth, 65 (signal) an upgrade (升级) f the drink’s cnsumptin.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15 分）
假如你是希望中学的李华，负责本校英语周刊Agny Aunt Clumn. 最近你收到一位名叫Tm的读者来信。他说自己较内向，有时还会因观点不和与同学发生争论，就交朋友一事他很苦恼，他希望Agny Aunt Clumn能给他一些建议，请你给Tm写一封回信，内容如下：
1.表示理解；2.提出建议；3.表达祝福。
注意：1.词数80左右，2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tm,
I’m Agny Aunt __________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Agny Aunt
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
An Act f Neighbrliness
The skies were dark. A strng wind was blwing hard, cutting my face like a sharp knife. Rain fell in big drps and thunder and lightning flashed acrss the skies. I shk with cld and fear as I walked hme, thrugh the streams f muddy water. Sme peple were rushing by, cmpletely wet in the heavy rain.
Alng the way, I saw sme schlchildren hlding their heavy schlbags tightly and rushing hme, I als saw that sme rad repair wrk had been abandned by wrkers. Obviusly, the wrkers had left in a hurry because f the strm. There were few signs and it was hard t see what was n the rad. There were pieces f wd and metal and it lked like a hle had been dug and hurriedly cvered with bards.
I mved n but suddenly stpped as I heard sme sunds. It sunded like children crying. I quickly turned back and went back t the place frm where the sunds came. I was frightened! T my sadness, I fund that tw small children had fallen int the hle n the rad. The bards had mved away with the frce f the rushing water. I culd hardly see the children as it was dark all arund me. I tld them that I was ging t lk fr help. I knew the neighbrs well, d and they all shared a sense f neighbrliness, willing t give a hand.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I rushed t the nearest huse, Mr. Lee’s, and tld him abut the prblem. _____________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Hearing f what had happened, the children’s parents were in relief. _________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
三台县2024年秋高二上半期质量检测
英语参考答案
听力：1—5 BBCCA 6—10 BCBAC 11—15BCAAA 16—20 BCBAC
阅读：21—23 BCD 24—27 CBDD 28—31 ACBA 32—35 ACBD
七选五：36—40 CDBEG
完形填空：41—45 BDCDA 46—50 BCADB 51—55 DABCC
语法填空：
56. its 57. the 58. merely 59. significant
60. have increased/have been increasing 61.wh/that 62. in
63. prduced 64. ppularity 65.signaling
66.应用文：Pssible versin
Dear Tm,
I’m Agny Aunt and I’ve just received yur letter. There are quantities f readers facing the same issue, s I deeply understand yur depressin and cncern. With effective slutins waiting fr yu, yu can have a sigh f relief nw.
Firstly, as a reserved persn, it is suggested that yu engage yurself in sprts, such as ftball, where yur skills and team spirit are mre imprtant and impressive than wrds, then friends cme naturally. Secndly, keep in mind that different peple have different preferences and pints f view. Smetimes yu just need t keep silent, listen and cmprmise. Whatever way yu chse, remember argument will never destry true friendships.
I sincerely hpe yu will sn g thrugh the uncmfrtable time. May true friends be arund yu.
Yurs,
Agny Aunt
67.读后续写：Pssible versin
Para 1:
I rushed t the nearest huse, Mr. Lee’s, and tld him abut the prblem. He readily said that he wuld get a trch and sme rpe. He als called his gd friends t cme alng with him. A few ther neighbrs als quickly jined the rescue party and tgether went t the rad. They managed t get the children ut f the watery hle safely. The children were scared silly and they shk all ver with cld, daring nt t make a mvement.
Para 2:
Hearing f what had happened, the children’s parents were in relief. They were very grateful t the neighbrs wh had helped t rescue the children and thanked them repeatedly. A fld f happiness welled up in me because I had been part f this act f neighbrliness. It was a wnderful mment, ne I wuld never frget. The neighbrs had been great. They had helped peple in need withut hesitatin. Bathed in much warmth, I headed fr hme.
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在回家路上发现两个小孩掉进了路上的洞里，作者告诉邻居自己要去寻求帮助，邻居都很友好，愿意伸出援助之手。最后作者和李先生和其它几个邻居把孩子安全地从水坑里弄出来，孩子们的父母非常感谢他们。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我跑到最近的李先生家，告诉他这个问题。”可知，第一段可描写作者是如何和李先生和其他邻居一起救出孩子的。
②由第二段首句内容“听到发生的事情，孩子们的父母如释重负。”可知，第二段可描写孩子们的父母感谢作者他们的善举，以及作者得到的感悟。
2.续写线索：找到李先生——其它几位邻居加入了救援队伍——安全救出孩子们——孩子的父母表示感谢——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
赶往：rush t / run t设法做：manage t d / try t d参加：jin/be part f / participate in
情绪类 感激：grateful/thankful/shw ne’s gratitude t sb. 快乐：happiness /jy
【点睛】[高分句型1] He readily said that he wuld get a trch and sme rpe. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] They were very grateful t the neighbrs wh had helped t rescue the children and thanked them repeatedly. (运用了wh引导定语从句)
A篇【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了英国的the New Theatre Cardiff剧院在2023年上映的四个演出节目。
21.细节理解题。根据文章第二个小标题下的“…Wild is a hair-raising, uplifting and wildly entertaining shw that tells the true stries f Ben’s amazing encunters with peple and animals…(《荒野》是一个令人毛骨悚然、振奋人心、充满娱乐性的节目，讲述了本与人和动物奇妙相遇的真实故事)”的内容可知，《荒野》讲述了真实的故事。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“Pp Princesses”中的“A musical spectacular stars fur fairy tale princesses wh just lve t sing!(一部盛大的音乐剧由四个爱唱歌的童话公主主演!)”的内容和“Titanic The Musical(泰坦尼克号音乐剧)”可知，这两部作品都是音乐剧。故选C。
23.推理判断题。根据文章的标题“Shws in the New Theatre Cardiff in 2023”和结尾的“Click fr mre infrmatin”可判断，本文是一篇广告，为了宣传剧院的演出，吸引人们观看。故选D。
B篇【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者刚上大学时，总是控制自己的饮食，随后作者在人体解剖学课上学到了，人类的身体知道自己需要多少食物。自此，作者不再控制饮食，而是把吃饭当成快乐的体验。作者以自己的饮食习惯为例，来告诫读者要合理饮食，健康饮食。
24细节理解题。根据第五段“Sunday: Study and snack n chclate chips all day. Feel sick.(星期天：整天学习和吃巧克力薯片。感觉不舒服。)”可知，作者在大一时，星期天只吃薯条。故选C。
25.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“It knws exactly hw much fd it needs.When I learned this, my whle wrld changed. I stpped trying t manage my eating with willpwer. Instead f trying t pwer thrugh my hunger, I wuld prvide my bdy with healthy fds, s I wuld feel hungry less ften.(它知道自己需要多少食物。当我知道这个的时候，我的整个世界都变了。我不再试图用意志力控制我的饮食。我不再试图通过饥饿来提供能量，而是为我的身体提供健康的食物，这样我就不会经常感到饥饿。)”可知，作者不再试图控制饮食，而是开始按身体所需给身体提供健康的食物，由此可推知，她开始倾听自己身体的需要。故选B。
26.主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段中“Eating has becme a jyful experience, instead f a surce f stress and wrry in my life.(在我的生活中，吃饭已经成为一种快乐的体验，而不是一种压力和担忧的来源。)”可知，作者刚上大学时，总是控制自己的饮食，随后作者在人体解剖学课上学到了，人类的身体知道自己需要多少食物。自此，作者不再控制饮食，而是把吃饭当成快乐的体验。作者以自己的饮食习惯为例，来告诫读者要合理饮食，健康饮食。D项“吃东西是一件令人愉快的事情”能点名主题，故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据第二段“Here’s a glimpse(一瞥)int my life as a first-year university student:(以下是我作为大学一年级学生的生活一瞥：)”可推知，作者通过自己的个人经历来告诉读者要合理饮食，健康饮食。故选D。
C篇【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了Jhanna Quaas作为一位年近百岁的体操运动员的非凡人生和她在体操领域的卓越成就，以及她如何通过自己的故事激励了无数人。
28.细节理解题。根据第四段“Back in 2012, Jhanna earned the Guinness Wrld Recrd f the wrld’s ldest gymnast. (早在2012年，Jhanna就获得了世界上年龄最大的体操运动员的吉尼斯世界纪录。)”可知，Jhanna是体操领域的先锋，故选A。
29.推理判断题。根据第三段“Jhanna’s gd mindset serves as an inspiratin t peple f all ages, shwcasing that age is just a number when it cmes t fllwing ur interests and dreams. (Jhanna良好的心态激励着所有年龄段的人，表明在追求我们的兴趣和梦想时，年龄只是一个数字。)”和第四段“Back in 2012, Jhanna earned the Guinness Wrld Recrd f the wrld’s ldest gymnast. She was 86 years ld at the time. (早在2012年，Jhanna就获得了世界上年龄最大的体操运动员的吉尼斯世界纪录。当时她86岁。)”可知，Jhanna与其他体操运动员的区别是她的年龄和积极的态度。故选C。
30.推理判断题。根据第四段“She was 86 years ld at the time. She maintains a strict exercise rutine, eats a balanced diet, and priritizes her physical and mental well-being. (当时她86岁。她坚持严格的日常锻炼，饮食均衡，并优先考虑她的身心健康。)”可知，她是健康地变老的榜样，故选B。
31.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Her stry serves as a reminder that with interest and a healthy attitude, anything is achievable. (她的故事提醒我们，只要有兴趣和健康的态度，一切皆有可能。)”可知，我们能从Jhanna的故事中学到激情和兴趣能让人继续前行，故选A。
D篇【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如今宇航员在太空舱成功种植了生菜。这不仅能为宇航员提供营养，而且种植和照顾生菜也能促进宇航员的心理健康。
32.词句猜测题。根据划线单词上文“Space travelers ver the years have becme used t certain fds such as freeze-dried ice cream and liquid salt and pepper.(多年来，宇航员已经习惯了某些食物，比如冻干冰淇淋、液体盐和胡椒)”可知，多年来，宇航员已经习惯了某些食物，结合划线单词下文“with the first space-grwn lettuce (生菜)fund t be as safe, nutritius and fresh as the Earth-grwn variety.(第一个太空种植的生菜，人们发现这是安全的，营养和新鲜的地球种植品种)”可知，现在宇航员的菜单上有了新的食物——生菜。由此推知，划线单词augmented意为“增加”，与A项“Enlarged.(增大)”意思一样，故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据第二段中““Besides, fr them, there may als be psychlgical benefits f grwing and lking after plants.(此外，对他们来说，种植和照顾植物可能也有心理上的好处)”可知，在太空种植生菜可以促进宇航员的心理健康。故选C。
34.推理判断题。根据第三段中“The vegetable prductin system is knwn as Veggie. It is cmpsed f plant pillws (sealed units cntaining ceramic sil), LED lighting and a watering system that allws astrnauts t inject water thrugh a tube.(菜生产系统被称为Veggie。它由植物枕头（包含陶土的密封单元）、 LED 照明和一个允许宇航员通过管子注水的浇水系统组成)”可推知，蔬菜生产系统由三部分组成。故选B。
35.推理判断题。根据最后一段中““While we have nwhere t ck up there nw, we can lk frward t mre things that taste fresh,” Massa explained.(“虽然我们现在没有地方烹饪，我们可以期待更多味道新鲜的东西，”马萨解释说)”可推知，Massa在最后一段试图解释，他希望丰富太空舱种植的农产品品种。故选D。
七选五【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何有良知地购物。
36.根据空前“Here are sme basic rules fr yu t use the next time yu shp.(以下是一些基本规则，供你下次购物时使用。)”和空后“r simply keep all f them in mind the next time yu purchase a prduct.(或者在下次购物时，将这些记在心里。)”可知，空前提到有一些基本规则，空后指出或者可以在下次购物时，牢记这些规则，故C项“你可以选择一个开始从那里开始”符合，对于这些规则，你可以选择一个下次购物开始，也可以在下次购物时，将将这些规则记在心里，故选C。
37.根据空前“Fair trade, in its simplest frm, is a mvement t prvide fair prices t prducers f gds in develping cuntries, with the gal f reducing pverty, treating wrkers in an ethical(道德的) way, and prmting envirnmentally sustainable practices.(公平贸易，以其最简单的形式，是一种向发展中国家的商品生产者提供公平价格的运动，其目标是减少贫困，以道德的方式对待员工，并促进环境可持续的做法。)”可知，空前提到了公平交易的形式，空后是D项的顺义承接，你可能在当地的杂货店或者公平交易咖啡店已经看到了公平交易咖啡，故选D。
38.根据本段内容“Research the prducts and cmpanies frm which yu typically purchase. One way is t lk up their crprate scial respnsibility(CSR) prgrams nline, which can tell yu hw devted the cmpany is t being respnsible and accuntable fr scial and envirnmental issues.(研究你经常购买的产品和公司。一种方法是在线查询他们的企业社会责任计划，它可以告诉你该公司对社会问题和环境问题的责任感。)”可知，本段主要介绍要在线查询购买产品的公司对环境问题和社会问题的责任感，故B项“考虑环境影响”符合本段句首，概括整段内容，故选B。
39.根据空前“Research the prducts and cmpanies frm which yu typically purchase. One way is t lk up their crprate scial respnsibility(CSR) prgrams nline, which can tell yu hw devted the cmpany is t being respnsible and accuntable fr scial and envirnmental issues.(研究你经常购买的产品和公司。一种方法是在线查询他们的企业社会责任计划，它可以告诉你公司对社会问题和环境问题的责任感。)” 可知，空前提到在线查询购买产品的公司对环境问题和社会问题的责任感，故E项“如果不存在或者很难查到，那么它就是你的第一个危险信号”符合，对前文提出假设并说明方法，你需要在线查询你经常买东西的公司的社会责任计划，如果查询不到或者很难查询，那么它就是你的第一个危险信号，你应该要注意是否要继续购买该公司的产品了，故选E。
40.根据空前“Yu dn’t have t thrw ut everything in yur cupbard f cleaning supplies if yu are cncerned abut envirnmental effects.(如果你关心环境影响，你不必扔掉橱柜里所有的清洁用品。)”可知，空前提到如果关心环境影响，并不需要扔掉橱柜里的所有东西，故此处解释“应该怎么做”，故G项“相反，当你用完该产品时，用更环保的版本代替它即可”符合，故如果你关心环境影响，并不需要扔掉橱柜里的所有东西，而是当你用完该产品时，用更环保的版本代替它即可，故选G。
完形填空【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在公交车上给一位老妇人让座后，在作者受伤时，老妇人为作者提供了帮助，且将自己的手仗让作者留着使用，作者到现在都珍藏着那根手仗。
41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我必须乘坐拥挤的公交车上下班。A. yellw黄色的；B. crwded拥挤的；C. dangerus危险的；D. quiet安静的。根据前文“I was 23 and had just started a new jb in a large, Midwestern city.”可知，我在这么一个大城市工作，来来往往上下班的人很多，故可知公家车是很拥挤的，故选B。
42.考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，下班后，一个身材矮小的老妇人上车了，手里拿着一个大的购物袋。A. returning归还；B. sptting看到；C. drpping掉落；D. carrying拿着，带着。根据空前“One day after wrk a little ld lady barded”可知，老妇人上车来，故此处指上车时手里拿着一个大的购物袋，故选D。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意：下班后，我在去公交车站路上滑到了，脚踝和膝盖受伤很严重。A. std站立；B. walked走；C. slipped滑；D. drve开车。根据后文“badly injured my ankle and knee”可知，我的脚踝和膝盖都受伤了，因此我是在冰上滑到了，摔了一跤，故选C。
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的痛苦很明显，但是没人给我让座，除了之前那位老年人。A. cld感冒；B. huger饥饿；C. tiredness疲惫；D. pain痛苦。根据前文“badly injured my ankle and knee”可知，我摔倒了，受伤了，故上车时，我的痛苦很明显，故选D。
45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. same同样的；B. new新的；C. extra额外的；D. cnfident有信心的。根据前文“Nbdy ffered her a seat except me.”可知，在老年人上车时，我给她让了做，故此处同一个老年人，把座位让给我了，故选A。
46.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常感激——在回家的30分钟车程里，我不可能站着。A. prud骄傲的；B. appreciative感激的；C. mdest谦虚的；D. thughtful体贴的。根据前文“but nbdy ffered me a seat except that ____5____ ld lady.”可知，老年人给我让座了，因此我很感激，故选B。
47.考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. seat座位；B. bag包；C. feet脚；D. cane手仗。根据前文“badly injured my ankle and knee”可知，我的脚踝和膝盖都受伤了，因此在这30分钟的车程里，我站不了，stay n ne’s feet“站着”，故选C。
48.考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我到站时，她把手仗给我，和我一起下车。A. stp车站；B. bus公交车；C. suitcase手提箱；D. ticket票。根据后文“gt ff with me”可知，她和我一起下车，故此处指当我到站时，故选A。
49.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到震惊！A. upset不安的B.dreadful 恐惧的 C. embarrassed 尴尬的 D. shcked 震惊的。根据前文When my 48 came, she gave me her cane and gt ff with me. 可知作者对这位老年人的行为感到震惊，故选D。
50.考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. ffice办公室；B. apartment公寓；C. table桌子；D. car小车。根据前文“After wrk n my way t the bus stp I ____3____ n sme ice and badly injured my ankle and knee.”可知，我是在下班乘车的路上受伤了，故此处指老妇人帮助我回到了所住的公寓，故选B。
51.考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：在包扎我的伤口时，她告诉我，她的朋友叫她Gladys女士，她是一个93岁的注册护士。A. referring t指的是；B. searching fr搜寻；C. turning ver翻转；D. wrapping up把...包裹起来，包扎。根据空后“my injuries”可知，我受伤了，故此处指她在为我包扎伤口时，故选D。
52.考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我朋友到达时，我手里仍然拿着她的手仗。A. still仍然；B. just刚刚；C. even甚至；D. als也。根据后文“I handed it back t her”可知，朋友来了之后我才打算将手仗还给她，故此处指当我朋友到达时，我仍然拿着她的这根手仗，故选A。
53.考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. called打电话；B. arrived到达；C. finished完成；D. cntinued继续。根据后文“I handed it back t her but she said ____14____, “Yu keep it. I have mre.””可知，在她走之前我将手仗还给她，故此处指朋友到达后，故选B。
54.考查副词词义辨析。句意：我把它还给她，但她坚定地说：“你留着，我有很多。”A. indirectly间接地；B. secretly秘密地；C. firmly坚定地；D. temprarily暂时地。根据后文“Yu keep it. I have mre.”可知，老妇人让我把手仗留着，说她还有很多，故她坚定地回答道，故选C。
55.考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，我仍然珍藏着这个有意义的手仗。A. seek寻找；B. supprt支持；C. treasure珍藏；D. share分享。根据空后“the meaningful cane”可知，这是一个充满意义的手仗，故我现在仍然珍藏着它，故选C。
语法填空【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了随着中国新式的茶饮连锁店茉莉奶白以其最新的产品——永春佛手——吸引了饮料爱好者，喝茶的人越来越年轻化，年轻人越来越推崇中国元素的创新产品。
56.考查形容词性的物主代词。句意：最近，中国新式的茶饮连锁店茉莉奶白以其最新的产品——永春佛手——吸引了饮料爱好者。此处作定语，修饰latest creatin，且此处意为“它的”，指代前文提到的“Mlly Tea”的，故应用形容词性的物主代词its，故填its。
57.考查定冠词。句意：这种产品由乌龙茶制作而成，其名字与福建省泉州市永春县相同，它很快大受欢迎。此处意为“相同的”，表达为the same，故填the。
58.考查副词。句意：然而，它只是一系列新产品中的一个亮点，这些新产品已经席卷了茶饮市场。此处作状语，故填merely。
59.考查形容词。句意：来自食品配送平台“饿了么”的数据显示，这种饮品的需求大大增加。此处作定语，修饰名词increase，故应用形容词“significant极大的，巨大的”，故填significant。
60.考查时态。句意：与三月份相比，龙井奶茶的订单从2024年4月初开始，已经增加了5倍，然而以岩茶（一种乌龙茶）和碧螺春（一种绿茶）为基础的奶茶的配送量在过去的一年中迅速增加，分别增长了100倍和34倍。此处作谓语动词，主语为deliveries，为复数，时间状语为ver the past year，故应用现在完成时，故填have increased，也可以理解为动作的持续，“一直在增加”，故可用现在完成进行时have been increasing，故填have increased/have been increasing。
61.考查定语从句。句意：喜欢尝试新鲜事物的年轻的消费者变得真的喜欢中国新式茶饮和甜点。此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为“yung cnsumers”,指人，在从句中作主语，故填wh/that.
62.考查介词。句意：即使他们一直喜欢奶茶和果茶，但他们对传统中国茶的兴趣一直在增加。此处意为“对……的兴趣”，表达为interest in，故填in。
63.考查非谓语动词。句意：随着18-30岁的年轻人逐渐成为了该饮品的主要饮用者且年轻消费者更喜欢具有中国元素的创新产品，如非物质文化遗产方面的产品，这样的国潮趋势逐渐获得流行。此处作后置定语，修饰prducts，prducts与prduce之间为被动关系，故应用过去分词作后置定语，故填prduced。
64.考查名词。句意：同上。此处作宾语，故应用不可数名词“ppularity流行”，故填ppularity。
65.考查非谓语动词。句意：现代中国茶馆已经成为年轻人的一个新的社交场所，这标志着这种饮品消费的升级。此处作结果状语，signal与主语mdern Chinese tea huses之间为主动关系，故应用现在分词作状语，故填signaling。