人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language课文课件ppt

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language课文课件ppt，共22页。PPT课件主要包含了本单元词汇梳理，incident，trial，assess，bend，pose，incident ，评价评定，估算估价，assess 小结等内容，欢迎下载使用。
西安事变（双十二事变）发生于1936年12月12日。张学良和杨虎城为了达到劝谏蒋介石改变“攘外必先安内”的既定国策，停止内战，一致抗日的目的，在西安发动“兵谏”。同月25日，在中共中央和周恩来主导下，以蒋介石接受“停止内战，联共抗日”的主张而和平解决。
根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成句子。_________________（西安事变）is ne f the mst imprtant events in mdern Chinese histry.
Xi’an Incident
incident n [C]（尤指不平常的）事件 sth that happens, especially sth unusual r unpleasant：a shting incidentNt t lng ag, an incident that happened at Walt Disney tuched me greatly.  事变：the July 7th Incident f 1937
incident既可指小事件，又可指具有影响力的事变，如犯罪、袭击等。• He culd remember every incident in great detail.• the Luguqia Incident accident多指意外或偶然发生的不幸事件。• a traffic accident affair可指私事或相关的事件，其复数形式affairs一般指公共或政治事务。• Masses f fresh reprts and stries keep yu up-t-date n wrld affairs.event一般指重大事件、活动或体育运动的比赛项目。• the chief events f 2020• The 800 metres is nt his best event.
incident, accident, affair, event
词源解读：trial 来自 try，基本义为“试验”。
trial n [C] & [U] 试用；试验：a (free) trial perid New cars have several severe trials befre they are put n the market.  审判；审讯：In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses t believe and which nt t believe. n trial 在试用中；在受审：The clerk was emplyed n trial. He’s n trial fr theft. trial and errr 反复试验；不断摸索：Children learn technical skills by / thrugh trial and errr.
assess vt 评价；评定 t make a judgement abut a persn r situatin (judge)：It’s difficult t assess the impact f the President’s speech. Many f the adults were assessed as having learning difficulties. 估算；估价 t calculate the value r cst f sth (estimate)：Damage t the building was assessed at £40,000. assessment n [C] & [U] 评定；评价；估价；估算
精准的汉语释义：“评”价，强调定性
精准的汉语释义：估“算”，强调定量
强调“定性”，与judge同义，后面不接具体的数字。
强调“定量”，与estimate同义，后面往往接具体的数字或hw much等。
照相的时候我们常常说要摆个pse。摆 pse 就是摆姿势的意思。摆个pse,在模特行业或演艺圈经常被提起,就是做个造型、姿势。不过现在“摆 pse”这种说法已经被大众广泛使用了。
 vi 摆好姿势；佯装：After the wedding we all psed fr a phtgraph.  vt 造成（威胁、问题等）：pse a threat / challenge / danger / risk (t) n [C] 姿势；姿态；假装
bend 的词源义为“给弓绑上弓弦”，给弓上弦就要使弓弯曲，其释义逐渐扩大为“（使）弯曲”（基本义）。
bend v vt & vi（使）弯曲：He bent the wire int the shape f a square.  vi & vt （使） 倾侧；俯身；（使）弯腰：Yu have t bend yur knees t sit dwn. He bent dwn / ver and picked up a bk frm the flr.  vi（路）转弯：The rad bends t the right after a few yards.bend t sb’s will［正式用语］屈服于某人的意愿n [C] （尤指道路或河流的）拐弯；弯道：a sharp bend in the rad
（使）弯曲bend（基本义）
（使）倾侧；俯身；（使）弯腰
（尤指道路或河流的）拐弯；弯道
选出适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。1. The __________ caused sme damage t my car, but it’s nthing serius.（2013 辽宁）2. The minister is busy with imprtant __________ f state.3. During the trip, I was busy recrding every __________, name and place I came acrss in my diary.（2013 湖北改）4. Earth Day, marked n 22 April, is an annual __________ aiming t raise public awareness abut envirnmental prtectin.（2019 北京）5. If yu live in the capital, renting a rm ut during the Olympics r ther big __________ culd bring in mney.（2011 四川）
event, accident, incident, affair
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. They succeeded in the experiment n the fifteenth trial. __________ 2. The case is nw under trial. __________3. She agreed t emply me fr a trial perid. __________ 4. Trial and errr is the surce f ur knwledge. __________5. The rbts have been n trial fr the past year. __________6. He was n trial fr theft. __________
反复试验 / 不断摸索
一、根据句意，选出下列句子中assess的汉语释义。1. Use the infrmatin belw t assess hw much mney Dave and Jane will be able t give t charity. ____________2. I was determined t be assessed as a musician, nt as a deaf musician, and I applied t the famus Ryal Academy f Music in Lndn.（2008 江苏） ____________二、根据句意，选出下列句子中assess的近义词。1. Our huse is assessed at $200,000 but it’s nly 2,100 square feet. (judged / estimated) ____________2. This exam is a tl t help me and yu assess hw well yu are learning the curse material. (judge / estimate) ____________
 评价；评定  估算；估价
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. The winning team psed fr phtgraphs. ___________2. Chemicals in ur drinking water culd pse a serius threat t public health. ___________ 3. Peter adpted a relaxed pse fr the camera. ___________
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Yu need a special tl t bend steel. ___________2. I bent dwn t lift the bx ff the flr. ___________ 3. The rads bends t the left after the first set f traffic lights. ___________4. Watch ut fr sharp bends and adjust yur speed accrdingly. ___________