福建省厦门市湖里中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

这是一份福建省厦门市湖里中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
考生注意：本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-47小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分（48-81小题）为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
第一部分（选择题）
Ⅰ. 听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Where are the speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. On a farm. C. In a hspital.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Why des the by like the cinema?
A. Because it has gd service.
B. Because it has big screens.
C. Because it has cmfrtable seats.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Hw ften des the by have guitar lessns?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a mnth.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What des the girl dislike?
A. News. B. Talk shws. C. Sap peras.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. Where did the by take a trip?
A. In China. B. In Thailand. C. In Malaysia.
11. What did the by’s father try?
A. Skating. B. Paragliding. C. Swimming.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. Why didn’t Linda g shpping with Lisa?
A. Because she had lts f husewrk t d.
B. Because she needed t study fr a test.
C. Because she had nthing t buy.
13. What are the shes in Star Stre like?
A. They are ppular. B. They are cheap. C. They are pretty.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14. When des Ben usually g t the library?
A. On Mnday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
15. Wh plays sccer best?
A. Ben. B. David. C. Tm.
注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Ⅱ. 语言知识应用（共两节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分。）
第一节 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分18分）
16. —Excuse me, can yu shw me ________ example f using the new machine.
—Sure.
A. a B. the C. an
17. Happiness csts ________ but gives much, s please always be happy.
A. smething B. nthing C. anything
18. My best friend is gd at sprts. He wn the first ________ at ur schl sprts meet.
A. price B. prize C. praise
19. Mr. Chen is ________ than anyne I knw. It’s hard t see him laugh.
A. serius B. mre serius C. the mst serius
20. Students culd buy bks ________ in the stre n the last day f each mnth. Many bks are n sale then.
A. quickly B. cmfrtably C. cheaply
21. —Lk, the grund is wet.
—Yes, it ________ heavily last night. We shuld be careful.
A. rains B. rained C. is raining
22. —I think Mike ________ the stry. It culdn’t snw in June here.
—I dn’t think it was true, either.
A. dressed up B. put up C. made up
23. —Tm did better in this exam.
—Yeah, the best way t get gd grades is ________ hard wrk.
A. thrugh B. in C. abut
24. —Mary, ________ d yu dance?
—Maybe three times a week. Yu knw really enjy it.
A. Hw lng B. Hw ften C. Hw far
25. ________ he was busy, he tried t g t the park with his daughter after wrk.
A. Because B. If C. Thugh
26. —Shuld we eat ut r stay at hme?
—________. Either is OK fr me.
A. I dn’t care B. It’s up t yu C. That sunds great
27. Never give up and just try yur best. Remember ________.
A. Old habits die hard
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed
C. The harder yu wrk, the luckier yu will be
第二节 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 （每小题1.5分，满分12分）
A father and his sn went t fly a kite in the park. The kite reached high up in the sky. After a while the sn said, “Father, it 28 that the thread（线）is stpping the kite frm flying higher. Can we cut the thread?” The father did s. Then the kite started t g a little higher. Hwever, t his surprise, the kite was cming dwn. They 29 sme time, and the kite fell n the grund at last. The by culdn’t believe his 30 and asked his father why.
The father explained （解释）, “Sn, the thread didn’t stp the kite frm ging higher, but helped it stay higher in the sky. 31 the help f the thread, the kite went up higher in a right way. When we cut the thread, it 32 easily.” The sn knew that he made a mistake.
We 33 think that we can becme better if we stay away frm ur family. But we find ut that ur family always help us get thrugh （熬过）the 34 time and reach a new height in ur life. They are nt stpping us, 35 supprting us.
28. A. sunds B. seems C. shares
29. A. lked fr B. waited fr C. paid fr
30. A. eyes B. ears C. muth
31. A. with B. by C. fr
32. A. fell dwn B. cut dwn C. wrte dwn
33. A. ften B. hardly C. never
34. A. easy B. happy C. hard
35. A. and B. but C. s
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共两节，16小题，满分32分。）
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C三篇文章，根据材料内容选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分24分）
A
36. Which f the fllwing peple can jin the treasure hunt?
A. 6-year-ld Mike B. 8-year-ld Rachel C. 13-year-ld Dylan D. 15-year-ld Eva
37. The cupns cannt be used at ________.
A. At Suth Park B. At Puppy Pet Stre C. At Ty City D. At Ice-Cream Shp
38. If it rains n September 30th, Tm can g t the game ________ n Octber 8th.
A. in the mrning B. in the afternn C. in the evening D. at midnight
39. If Anna wants t knw if the treasure hunt is free, what shuld she d?
A. Send a message B. Write an e-mail C. Make a call D. Pay a visit
B
I have a stre. Smetimes I have t wrk in the back f the stre. When smene cmes in the stre and they dn’t see anyne, they think the stre is clsed. Just t make it clear that I am in the stre and ready t help, I put a bell n the table. Next t the bell I put a nte that says, “Please ring（使发出响声）the bell if yu need help.”
It wrked well at first. I culd always hear the bell even thugh I was listening t music. Fr the first week, I never missed a custmer（客人）. Unluckily, hwever, my great idea didn’t last lng. Sme peple might enjy ringing the bell fr fun. Children played a big part in this prblem. They wuld cme int the stre, ring the bell, and run utside again. I had t keep running frm the back f the stre t the frnt. Finally, I had t drp the bell in a bx under the table. Hwever, I frgt t take away the nte. This turned int the real slutin（解决）t my prblem.
Nw, when smene cmes int the stre, I knw that they need help when I hear them shut, “Hey! Where is the bell?”
40. Which f the fllwing might be the bell in the stry?
A. B.
C. D.
41. Hw did the writer feel abut using the bell at first?
A. It was a great idea. B. It was useless.
C. It was nt helpful. D. It was nt necessary.
42. What prblem came up after the writer used the bell?
A. Custmers did nt see it. B. It was t lud.
C. Children played with it. D. It brke after a week.
43. What became the real slutin t the writer’s prblem?
A. The bell. B. The bx.
C. The children. D. The custmers’ shuting.
C
Zheng Qinwen, 21, wn China’s first Olympic gld in the tennis singles（单打）at the Paris Olympics n August 3rd. “Nthing can describe my feeling right nw, it’s unreal. I hped t get a medal fr China. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said after her win. Frm 2020 t 2024, Zheng’s wrld ranking （排名）jumped frm ver 600 t N 7. Years f cmpetitin taught her t try her best in the playing f tennis. Her perfrmance has wn her the title f “Queen Wen” amng fans.
“I lve my fans fr giving me this title.” Zheng tld China Daily. Playing fr China at the Olympics gave Zheng pwer. She made her way t success（成功）in the three hurs’ games.
“What I can be sure f is that I’m ging t fight until the last mment, because I’m nt nly playing fr myself. I’m playing fr my cuntry,” Zheng tld China Daily.
This great success is just the start fr Zheng. Just a few days after her win at the Paris Olympics, she tk part in the Cincinnati Open but lst t Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkva in a third-rund game.
“I was happy and prud t win the Olympic gld, but it’s time t frget it and start ver again. If I think t much abut my past success, I wn’t play my next match well,” Zheng tld CCTV.
44. What did Zheng Qinwen get at the Paris Olympics?
A. She wn a title that she didn’t like.
B. She gt the third prize in tennis dubles.
C. She became the wrld’s N.1 tennis player.
D. She wn China’s first Olympic gld in tennis singles.
45. What was Zheng Qinwen’s wrld ranking befre 2020?
A. Over 600 B. N.7
C. N.1 D. Nt mentined
46. Why did Zheng Qinwen fight until the last mment?
A. She played fr her fans.
B. She played nly fr herself.
C. She played fr her prize mney.
D. She played fr her cuntry and herself.
47. What did Zheng Qinwen d after winning the Olympic gld?
A. She stpped playing tennis.
B. She nly cared abut her win.
C. She tk part in the Cincinnati Open but lst.
D. She wanted sme rest befre the next cmpetitin.
第二部分（非选择题）
第二节 阅读D 篇短文，完成表格，每空不超过三个词。（每小题2分，满分8分）
D
As winter cmes, hands can easily get cld. Glves might be a gd idea, but we culdn’t wear them all the time. Hwever, this was nt a prblem fr ancient（古代的）Chinese peple, wh had a fine tl t warm their hands: hand warmers.
There is ne stry abut this tl. Emperr Yang frm the Sui Dynasty （朝代）visited Jiangsu in winter. Because f the cld, a lcal fficial asked craftsmen （工匠人）t make a small warmer fr the emperr t use. S, the hand warmer came ut. By the Sng Dynasty, the warmers became ppular amng the cmmn peple. Mre and mre peple bught and used them in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many pets kept a recrd f peple using hand warmers.
In the early days, cpper（铜）was used in the utside f making hand warmers. And inside a hand warmer, there were cals, smetimes with flwers, giving ff a nice smell when burned.
Ancient hand warmers had different designs, and there were als sme fashined shapes which lked like pumpkins, flwers and turtle shells. The pictures n the warmers wuld usually be animals r symbls with gd meanings, such as deer, flwers r the Chinese characters fr a lng life.
IV. 书面表达（共五节，25小题，满分58分。）
第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。（每小题2分, 满分10分）
57. ut, g, anyne, did, with, yu
____________________________________________________________________?
58. enjy, they, mvies, bth, watching
____________________________________________________________________.
59. yu, d, what, t, tnight, watch, expect ?
____________________________________________________________________?
60. healthy, mind, fr, exercise, bdy, the, is, and, the
____________________________________________________________________.
61. ppular, getting, mre, talent, and, are, shws, mre
____________________________________________________________________.
第二节 完成句子 根据语用提示，完成句子。（每小题2分，满分10分）
62. 你想知道好朋友的旅行玩得怎么样，可以这样问：
____________________________________________________________________?
63. 体育老师们认为学生一周应该锻炼至少三次，他们会这样说：
Students ______________________________________________________________.
64. 你想告诉大家 Lily唱歌比你好，可以这样说：
____________________________________________________________________.
65. 游客想知道厦门最好的餐馆是哪个，可以这样问你：
_______________________________________________________________ in Xiamen?
66. 朋友想知道你对游戏节目的看法，你可以这样回答她：
____________________________________________________________________.
第三节 短文填空 根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
A family is sharing their lve fr reading arund the U. S. by schl bus. Matthew Swansn and his wife （妻子）Rbbi Behr are 67. ________（write）f children’s bks. They enjy 68. ________（spend）time writing and talking with children. Last August, they decided t have a bk trip. They drve a clrful schl bus with their fur 69. ________（kid）, aged frm 6 t 15, and their pet dg. The family has visited ver 45 pr primary schls in the past mnths. They brught students a lt f bks as well as gifts.
The students and teachers welcmed 70. ________（they）warmly. Sara Snider is a teacher frm McElwain Elementary in Denver. She thught their visit was 71. ________（true）special. She said that Matthew and Rbbi were 72. ________（talent）in cmmunicating（交流）with students, s the students liked them. They read bks, played games and 73. ________（share）stries tgether.
Nw, the family is very ppular 74. ________ the Internet. Fr Matthew and Rbbi, they are ding smething educatinal. Reading makes a big difference t yung peple’s life. They hpe that by reading bks, children can live 75. ________ better life and knw mre abut the wrld than befre. They plan t give 25,000 bks t students fr free in pr schls,76. ________ mre children can enjy the fun f reading.
第四节 看图写话 根据图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。（每小题2分，满分8分）
77. ________________________________________________________________________________________
78. ________________________________________________________________________________________
79. ________________________________________________________________________________________
80. ________________________________________________________________________________________
第五节 短文写作 根据所给要求，写一篇短文。（满分15分）
81. 作为中学生，拥有健康的生活方式至关重要。你们班要举行“告别不良生活习惯，倡导健康生活方式”的主题班会。请你根据以下提示写一篇英文发言稿，介绍自己的生活习惯，并呼吁同学们拥有健康的生活方式。
要求：1. 字数在80词左右；
2. 短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息；
3. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，适当拓展，书写规范，卷面整洁。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
湖里中学2024-2025学年上学期期中考试
八年级英语试卷（答案）
I. 听音理解
1-5 ABCBA 6-10ACBCC 11-15 BBBBC
48. reading 49. Saturday 50. rde 51. drinks 52. enjyable
Ⅱ. 语言知识应用
第一节 单项选择
16-20CBBBC 21-25 BCABC 26-27BC
第二节 完形填空
28-32BBAAA 33-35 ACB
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
36-39 BABC 40-43 BACD 44-47 DADC
53 warm their hands 54 kept a recrd 55 inside 56 different
IV. 书面表达
第一节 连词成句
57. Did yu g ut with anyne?
58. They bth enjy watching mvies.
59. What d yu expect t watch tnight?
60. Exercise is healthy fr the bdy and the mind.= Exercise is healthy fr the mind and the bdy.
61. Talent shws are getting mre and mre ppular.
第二节 完成句子
62. Hw was yur schl trip?
63. Students shuld exercise at least three times a week.
64. Lily sings better than me.
65. What is/ Which is the best restaurant in Xiamen?
66. I can’t stand games shws/ them.（答案言之有理即可）
第三节 短文填空
67. writers 68. spending 69. kids 70. them 71. truly
72. talented 73. shared 74. n 75. a 76. s
第四节 看图写话
77. I went t the muntains with my friends last weekend.（climbed the muntains 也可）
78. I/ We eat fruit twice a week.
79. Jhn runs the fastest f the three （peple）
80. I like watching news because it’s useful.
第五节 短文写作
81. eg.
Healthy lifestyle
It’s knwn that a healthy lifestyle is the mst imprtant thing in ur life. But nw peple are nt as healthy as they nce were. Nwadays, everyne is under t much pressure, even including the primary schl students.
Firstly, we shuld have a balanced diet. A balanced diet is imprtant fr ur health. We need t eat mre and mre vegetables and fruit. It’s imprtant fr us nt t eat junk fd, such as hamburgers and ice-cream. Because it’s bad fr ur health and it can make urselves fat and unhealthy.
Secndly, we need t d exercise as much as we can. If we want t have a strng bdy, exercise can make me keep healthy. Exercise is fun because we can play with ur friends and make mre friends by exercising. Ding sprts every day is ne f the mst helpful things n healthy lifestyle. It can make us energetic.
Finally, as a middle schl student, I’d like t say that we need mre time t sleep and relax. Smetimes we can’t sleep well. The reasn is that we are stressed ut and smetimes we play n line. If we can’t have enugh sleep, we will be t tired t d anything well. S using the Internet less and taking a walk might be gd ways fr us t sleep well. Traveling t smewhere als helps a little. In my pinin, the best way t sleep well is listening t peaceful music r drinking a cup f milk befre sleeping.
All in all, taking care f urselves and having a healthy lifestyle are imprtant. Our health is f great value and we shuld try ur best t be in gd health.
听力文本
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. Lk! There are tw mvie tickets n the table.
2. Dn’t frget t take an umbrella with yu.
3. Alan’s sister is a reprter, and she is always busy.
4. I’m ging t the dentist this afternn.
5. I helped my grandma feed the ducks this mrning.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
W: Excuse me. Are yu ready t rder nw?
M: Yes. My friends are cming in five minutes.
Please give me the menu.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
W: Hw abut watching a mvie in the Sunshine Cinema this afternn?
M: Sunds great. The cinema has the mst cmfrtable seats.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
W: D yu have guitar lessns every day?
M: N. I have them n Friday evening and Sunday mrning.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
M: D yu want t watch sap peras?
W: N. I can’t stand them. I like t watch the news r talk shws.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
W: The pht lks great. Did yu take it in Thailand?
M: N. I tk it in Malaysia. I tk a trip there with
my parents this summer hliday.
W: Ww, it is my favrite cuntry. Yu must try many exciting sprts.
M: Sure. I went swimming in the sea and my father tried paragliding.
W: Sunds great.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
M: Where did yu g this afternn, Lisa?
W: I went t Star Stre.
M: Did yu g there with Linda?
W: N, she was busy. She needed t study fr a test at hme.
M: Oh, I see. Hw d yu like the stre?
W: It is big and clean. Peple can buy cheaper shes in it than in many ther stres.
M: Sunds gd.
W: What d yu usually d n weekends, Ben?
M: I usually g t the library n Saturday and play sccer with my classmates n Sunday.
W: Sccer is yur favrite sprt, right?
M: Yes. I started playing sccer at the age f five.
W: Well, d yu play sccer best in yur class?
M: N. David plays better than me. And his brther Tm plays better than him. They live next dr t me.
W: Oh, yu can ften have fun tgether!
M: Yu are right.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Jenny and I are gd friends. She is shy, but I am utging. She likes reading, but I like playing basketball. Althugh we have many differences, we share a lve fr mvies. Last Saturday, we rde ur bicycles t the new theater t watch a mvie. As we walked int the theater, it surprised us. There were t many peple. We bught drinks and went inside t find ur seats. The seats were big and we culd sit cmfrtably. After the mvie started, bth f us watched it carefully and laughed a lt. When the mvie ended, we culdn’t stp talking abut the mvie. We were happy that we culd watch it tgether. As we walked ut f the cinema, we bth thught it was an enjyable afternn.Jenny and I
The differences
●Jenny is shy and likes 48. ________.
●I’m utging and like playing basketball.
What happened last 49. ________
●We 50. ________ ur bicycles t the new theater.
●We bught 51. ________ in the theater and the seats were big and cmfrtable.
●We thught we had a（n）52. ________ afternn.
Hw ancient peple warmed their hands in winter
Intrductin
Hand warmers: a fine tl fr ancient Chinese peple t 53. ________.
The histry
●Craftsmen made a small warmer fr Emperr Yang in the Sui Dynasty.
●The ppularity f the warmers had risen by the Sng Dynasty.
●Many pets 54. ________ f hw peple use the hand warmers in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
The materials
●The utside f a hand warmer: cpper
●The 55. ________ f a hand warmer: cals, smetimes with flwers
The designs
The ancient hand warmers were in 56. ________ designs.
●Shapes: typical shapes and fashined shapes
●Patterns: animals r symbls with gd meanings