2025邯郸部分学校高三上学期11月期中联考试题英语含解析

这是一份2025邯郸部分学校高三上学期11月期中联考试题英语含解析，共16页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and secretary.B. Teacher and student.C. Guide and turist.
2. When will the wman visit her cusin?
A. Tmrrw evening.B. Tmrrw mrning.C. This afternn.
3. What is the man prbably ging t d?
A. Return sme bks.B. Buy sme magazines.C. G t the hspital.
4. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. At a htel.B. At the airprt.C. In a bking ffice.
5. Wh is having a hliday abrad?
A. Jack.B. Mike.C. Jhn.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the wman plan t d next?
A. Drive hme.B. Pick Jack up.C. See her husband.
7. What is Jack ding?
A. Watching TV.B. Practicing ftball.C. Walking with Tim.
听第7段材料，回答第8至 10题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A survey.B. A bk.C. A jb.
9. What des the man think f the characters in the stry?
A. Dull.B. Active.C. Vivid.
10. Hw des the man feel abut the writer?
A. He never des a gd jb.B. He always des the best.C. He is a failure this time.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。
11. Why did the wman g t Brazil?
A. T wrk.B. T have a rest.C. T visit her aunt.
12. Hw lng did the wman stay in Brazil?
A. A week.B. A mnth.C. Tw mnths.
13. What can we learn abut Celia?
A. She has already left Brazil.
B. She will g t England next year.
C. She met the wman a mnth ag.
听第9段材料，回答第14 至 17题。
14. What d we knw abut the car?
A. It interests the wman.B. It easily shws the dirt.C. It is wned by the man.
15. What is the final purchase price f the car?
A. £1,000.B. £1,100.C. £1,250.
16. What needs t be changed at nce?
A. A headlight.B. A tyre.C. A wiper.
17. When will the wman's brther cme t see the car?
A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.
听第10段材料，回答第18 至 20题。
18. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. Advertising benefits.B. Unnecessary spend.C. Cnsumer habits.
19. Why are related items recmmended?
A. Fr higher price.B. Fr better service.C. Fr mre purchase.
20. What can help mnitr spending habits?
A. Physical cash.B. Credit card.C. Digital wallet.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best transprtatin apps fr New Yrkers
Here are several transprtatin apps fr New Yrkers.
Curb
Knwn as The Taxi App, this quick and handy tl saves yu the truble f using yur card at the end f a ride. Simply jump int the taxi, select Pair & Pay, and yur card will be charged. Available in New Yrk as well as Miami, Bstn and Philadelphia, the app cnnects yu t abut 100,000 licensed taxi drivers in each city fr cnvenience and safety.
Waze
It's always helpful t get a heads-up abut traffic. This crwd-surced GPS app gathers cmmunity input tgether s yu get a real-time lk at what's happening ut there befre yu get stuck in a sticky traffic situatin. Waze keeps yu infrmed f accidents, ntifies yu when yu' re speeding and playing music.
Zipcar
Head ut f twn and want t drive yur wn car? Zipcar, a car-sharing app, ffers yu thusands f cars in New Yrk City. Pick-up and drp-ff are 24-7 and there are multiple lcatins in the city, making flexibility a huge bnus. Pr tips: Weekday nights have the cheapest rates, and businesses with a tax ID number als get a discunt.
Arr
Yellw taxis have finally gtten with the times and are nw flating arund the digital universe with this straightfrward app. Arr is a free platfrm that features digital payment and regulated(监管的) pricing. Plus, the availability and arrival times are pretty fast, s give it a try next time yu' re feeling nstalgic(怀旧的) r ld-schl.
21. Hw is Curb special frm ther apps?
A. It is the mst ppular app.B. It can help users save mney.
C. It can be used in each American city.D. It is cnvenient fr users t pay taxi fare.
22. Which app can be used t check traffic cnditins?
A. Curb.B. Waze.C. Zipcar.D. Arr.
23. What can we learn abut Arr?
A. It can be used fr free.B. It is an ld-styled app.
C. It is attached t yellw taxis.D. It has fallen behind the times.
B
What's the truth f jy? I was bsessed with this questin when I was yung. Hwever, ever since I started my wn family, this quest has been buried under my wrklads and daily chres.
In 2008, Memrial Day weekend prmised t deliver beautiful weather— nt always the case at that time f year, s I decided t spend that Saturday shpping and ding ne big cleaning, starting with the garage. Our tw-car garage, as always, was full f stuff. Bxes piled ne n tp f anther, bikes crssed tgether. A garden hse(软水管) sat in a crner. We had t turn sideways when getting in and ut. I planned t pull everything ut n the driveway, hse dwn the entire garage, and after it was dry, put everything back mre rganized.
With the mrning mving alng, the pssibility t finish the cleaning within the day began t lk less and less likely. I recalled hw I had been feeling discntented lately while taking care f ur stuff. Here was yet anther time! Then my neighbr June, wh was wrking in her yard, heard my sigh and said jkingly, “The jy f hme wnership, huh? That's why my daughter keeps telling me I dn't need t wn all this stuff.”
I dn't need t wn all this stuff.
As I turned t lk at the fruits f my mrning labr, I began t recgnize the surce f my feelings fr the first time. It was piled up in my driveway. As I surveyed the pile I made, the answer t the bslete(被遗忘的) questin came t light: There is mre jy t be fund in pssessing less than we can ever find in pssessing mre.
I ran inside the huse and fund my wife upstairs cleaning the bathtub. Still trying t catch my breath, I said, “Kim, yu’ll never guess what just happened. June said we dn’ t need t wn all this stuff!”
And in that mment, a minimalist family was brn.
24. Which f the fllwing best describes the t-be-cleaned garage?
A. Spacius and well-lit.B. Neatly labeled and srted.
C. Disrdered and jam-packed.D. Narrw and weather-beaten.
25. What can we infer abut the authr's recent experience with stuff cleaning?
A. He went thrugh unaccuntable frustratin.B. He figured ut his disinterest in cleaning.
C. He initiated it and enjyed the prcess.D. He lst patience and rushed t the end.
26. What did June imply by saying “The jy f hme wnership, huh”?
A. The pleasure f pssessing a hme.B. The significance f wning a family.
C. The cnvenience f having a garage.D. The demands f maintaining a huse.
27. Why did the authr start a minimalist family?
A. He favred living with a handful f peple.B. He wanted t quit being a slave f stuff.
C. He cnsidered cleaning a waste f time.D. He figured ut the jy f wnership.
C
A new study invlving nearly 50,000 peple frm fur cntinents ffers new insights int identifying the quantity f daily walking steps that will best imprve adults’ health and lngevity(长寿), and whether the ideal number f steps differs acrss peple f different ages. The study represents an effrt t develp an evidence-based public health message abut the benefits f physical activity. The ften-repeated 10,000-step-a-day saying grew ut f a decades-ld marketing activity fr a Japanese pedmeter(计步器), with n science t back it up.
Led by physical activity prfessr Amanda Paluch, an internatinal grup f scientists cnducted an experiment amng adults aged 18 and lder. They gruped the nearly 50,000 participants int fur cmparative grups accrding t average steps per day. The lwest step grup averaged 3,500 steps; the secnd,5,800; the third, 7,800; and the furth, 10,900 steps per day. Amng the three higher active grups, there was a 40—53% lwer risk f death, cmpared t the lwest step grup.
Mre specifically, fr adults 60 and lder, the risk f early death leveled ff at abut6,000—8,000 steps per day, meaning that mre steps than that prvided n additinal benefit fr lngevity, while fr adults yunger than 60, abut 8,000—10,000 steps per day.
“S, what we saw was this cntinuing reductin in risk as the number f steps increases, until it levels ff. Interestingly, the study fund n definitive assciatin with walking speed,” Paluch says.
The new study supprts and expands findings frm anther study led by Paluch befre, which fund that walking at least 7,000 steps a day reduced middle-aged peple's risk f early death. “There's a lt f evidence suggesting that mving even a little mre is beneficial, particularly fr thse wh are ding very little activity,” Paluch says. “Mre steps per day are better fr yur health.”
28. Why did the scientists carry ut the new study?
A. T knw abut peple's health cnditin.B. T explain the pedmeter's wrking principles.
C. T determine the best physical activity fr peple.D. T prvide a scientific guideline n daily walking.
29. What d the underlined wrds “leveled ff” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Turned higher.B. Became stable.C. Fell sharply.D. Changed rapidly.
30. What des the experiment find?
A. The ld shuld walk as much as pssible.B. Yung peple usually walk mre than the ld.
C. The mst beneficial steps differ by age grups.D. Walking pace is the key t aviding early death.
31. What des Paluch advise peple ding little activity t d?
A. T walk mre steps.B. T cntrl walking speed.
C. T limit walking distance.D. T track the number f steps.
D
Many ecnmists predict 2024 will be the time shppers tighten their belts. That desn't mean peple will stp spending, say retail (零售) analysts. But it will change what they chse t buy. With a slwing jb market, glbal cnsumers are likely t mve away frm mre high- priced purchases and fcus instead n smaller, less expensive treats.
The ecnmic uncertainty means that cnsumers are becming mre discriminating abut their purchases, says Ethan Chermfsky, senir vice president f marketing at intelligence platfrm Placer. ai. “There are the things we decide are necessary, and then there's anther categry f things that aren't necessary but that we cnsider affrdable luxuries,” he says. This desire fr these “affrdable luxuries” is cmmn in difficult ecnmic times. Sme ecnmists refer t the phenmenn as the “lipstick index”: a small ecnmic increase led by budget- minded cnsumers seeking ut relatively affrdable splurges (挥霍), like small csmetics (化妆品).
Analysts at Delitte say cnsumers will spend n little luxuries like specialty cffees and snacks as well. Additinally, stressed-ut shppers are priritizing small splurge purchases fr wellness and persnal care.
As retailers see shppers turning t little luxuries, they' re ffering mre and mre f them. Target, fr example, has staked a flag in what they refer t as “affrdable jy”, which includes a selectin f self-care and csmetic prducts, alng with wellness-centric beauty prducts. Beynd diversifying their fferings, stres are als bringing in luxury-feeling prducts at lwer price pints t appeal t mre cnsumers.
Ethan says nt every shpper will shift their spending t little luxuries— but even thse wh are still lnging fr the “must-haves” f scial media will als lk t get a deal. They want the feeling f purchasing lwer-priced affrdable treats. T get these gds, shppers are likely t tap int the re-sale market fr designer items at a mre reasnable price. They want things that make them feel gd abut themselves— they just want t d it withut breaking the bank.
32. What can affrdable luxuries be?
A. Inexpensive daily necessities.B. High-end prducts.
C. Reasnably-priced designer items.D. High-priced purchases.
33. What is paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. The strategies retailers use.B. The jy businesses ffer.
C. The cmpetitin stres face.D. The prducts cnsumers buy.
34. What d mst shppers seek accrding t Ethan?
A. Scial-media deals.B. Wrld-famus brands.
C. Secnd-hand bargains.D. Budget-friendly pleasures.
35. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Lipstick Index: Where Des It Lead Us?
B. Must-have Treats: a Future Spending Trend
C. Affrdable Jy: Will We Fall int the Trap?
D. Little Luxuries: a Driving Frce Behind Cnsumptin
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Whenever I train fr a race, regardless f the seasn, I smehw end up lgging sme miles n the treadmill (跑步机). I never really plan fr it, but it just happens smetimes. I knw sme peple can't stand treadmills. 36
While running inside and utside bth have their wn benefits and drawbacks, there's n denying that running utside tends t be mre difficult. 37 Well, there are a few reasns.
Yu dn't have the same predictability and cntrl that yu d n a treadmill. Running n a treadmill means that yu can set the pace and the incline (坡度), which cntrl the difficulty f the run. 38 All yu have t d is keep pace with the belt. If yu' re running with a specific time r pace in mind, it's much easier t guarantee that result n a treadmill.
39 Weather is definitely a challenge nly utdr runners experience. If yu want t run utdrs, yu have t learn t wrk with nature and adapt t it. Anyway, nthing will stp yur mtivatin mre than running in the rain, the cld, r bth.
Yu get the same terrain (地形) n a treadmill, whereas it's unpredictable utside. Running six miles n the treadmill and running six miles in Central Park are tw very different runs. Yes, yu can adjust the incline and speed n the treadmill. 40 The treadmill just desn't have the same impact n ur bdies.
If yu' re able t run utside, yu shuld g fr it. But if smething's standing in yur way, the best run is the ne yu'll actually d. Just get ging.
A. Treadmills can be expensive.
B. S what's the deal— why is running utside harder?
C. Running utside means yu have t deal with the weather.
D. Why d many runners prefer t run utside instead f in a gym?
E. Hwever, there's n true replacement fr the earth under yur feet.
F. Once yu set yur speed, yu dn't have t think abut it anymre.
G. Hwever, when life gets in the way, a treadmill can be a gd alternative.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At graduatin ceremnies, it's cmmn t see parents prudly cheering and clapping fr their kids. But have yu ever seen it 41 the ther way arund? A heartwarming viral vide shws a little girl named Shivaee 42 rting fr her dad during his graduatin ceremny.
The vide shws Shivaee’s dad, Aashish, walking up t the stage t 43 his master's degree certificate frm Teesside University in England. As the 34-year-ld 44 the stage, Shivaee shuts, “Cngratulatins, Daddy!” stimulating (激发) 45 frm thse in the rm.
The dad, 46 by the act, replies, “I lve yu,” and blws her a kiss. Excited t 47 the mment with her dad, she replies, “I lve yu, Daddy!” His smile grws even wider, and he lks deeply mved when his 48 is annunced and he jins the rest f the 49 n the stage.
“This ceremny wuld have been 50 withut my princess,” Aashish wrte n scial media. “As her 51 spread thrugh the silent ceremny hall, my heart melted alng with all the thers present. 52 the graduatin award, I felt ‘Being father t my daughter’ is the biggest 53 t me.”
Shivaee was barely 3 years ld when the vide was taken in 2022. That makes the 54 even sweeter, and it's smething her dad will never frget. He added, “This was the cutest mment during my whle graduatin ceremny. It wuld stay 55 frever.”
41. A. shwB. happenC. functinD. return
42. A. secretlyB. patientlyC. shylyD. ludly
43. A. pick upB. shw ffC. apply frD. hand ut
44. A. bservesB. decratesC. ccupiesD. appraches
45. A. laughterB. encuragementC. suspicinD. ppsitin
46. A. cnfusedB. embarrassedC. relievedD. tuched
47. A. shareB. imagineC. chseD. recllect
48. A. newsB. nameC. planD. prize
49. A. prfessrsB. audiencesC. graduatesD. kids
50. A. heartwarmingB. specialC. incmpleteD. unbearable
51. A. wrdsB. stryC. ideasD. ptimism
52. A. Thanks tB. Regardless fC. Rather thanD. As fr
53. A. challengeB. achievementC. pprtunityD. cntributin
54. A. fatherB. dreamC. girlD. scene
55. A. ppularB. awakeC. aliveD. hpeful
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dating back t the Three Kingdms perid in 223 AD, Yellw Crane Twer, 56 stands n the tp f Snake Muntain in Wuhan, Hubei Prvince, is nt just a sightseeing spt, but als a testament (见证) t China's rich histry. Its twering presence serves as 57 lighthuse f inspiratin fr generatins t cme, inviting travelers frm near and far 58 (begin) a jurney thrugh time, traditin, and a tuch f grace.
59 (stand) 51.4 meters, Yellw Crane Twer’ s five flrs huse many cultural relics, with each flr being a testament t 60 (century) f artistry and inspiratin. Thrughut histry, Yellw Crane Twer has attracted cuntless peple 61 all walks f life. Over the past 1,800 years, pets and writers, including Cui Ha, 62 (pen) timeless wrks inspired by the twer's beauty. And Cui Ha's masterpiece, Yellw Crane Twer, 63 (particular) resnates (产生共鸣) acrss generatins.
As visitrs explre Yellw Crane Twer and stand n its heights, they 64 (treat) t the whle views f the Yangtze River and the city f Wuhan and they are als reminded f the lasting pwer f human creativity and the charm f the 65 (write) wrds.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华。你校交换生 Jim今年3月份回英国，想送给他的妈妈一件具有中国特色的礼物，特发来邮件向你咨询。请你用英文给他回复一封电子邮件。内容包括：
1. 建议的礼物；
2.说明选择的原因；
3.表达祝福。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the classrm f Class 7, Grade 8, students were excited abut an upcming event. The schl rganized a speech cmpetitin titled “Ways t Becme Successful”, and many students were eager t shwcase their public speaking skills. Amng them was 13-year-ld Zra, wh had already wn tw speech cntests and was full f cnfidence that she culd win again.
Zra vlunteered t represent her class in the cmpetitin, and after a rund f vting, she was chsen as the class representative. Althugh there were nly seven days left until the big day, Zra felt a sense f ease abut the cmpetitin. After all, she had been here befre and knew what it tk t win.
At hme, Zra’ s father cngratulated her n her achievement, while her mther reminded her t take the cmpetitin seriusly. Despite her parents’ advice, Zra was cnvinced that her past successes meant this wuld be a walk in the park. Her teacher als urged her t prepare diligently, but Zra nly sught help nce t revise her initial draft.
As the days went by, Zra did nt put in the necessary effrt t refine her speech. When the day f the cmpetitin arrived, she was hit with a sudden wave f panic. She culdn't remember the cntent f her speech, and as she stepped nt the stage, her anxiety nly grew. After delivering the pening lines, she frze, unable t cntinue. The supprtive applause frm the audience nly added t her cnfusin, leaving n rm fr her t recall her prepared wrds.
Zra struggled thrugh the rest f her speech, finishing it in a state f embarrassment and shame. As she walked ff the stage, she saw the disappintment in her teacher's eyes and felt the letdwn frm her classmates. It was a heavy burden t bear.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
Yurs,
Li Hua
Back at hme, Zra culd n lnger hld back her tears.
The next day, Zra went t schl and aplgized t her class.
2024—2025学年度高三复习滚动卷
选择题答案速查
第一部分 听力
1~5: BCBAC 6~10: BABAC 11~15: ACBCB 16~20: ACBCA
第二部分 阅读
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几款适合纽约人使用的交通应用程序，这些应用程序有的方便人们租车，有的方便人们了解交通状况从而有利于人们的出行。
21. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Curb部分中的 Knwn as The Taxi App, this quick and handy tl saves yu the truble f using yur card at the end f a ride. Simply jump int the taxi, select Pair & Pay, and yur card will be charged.可知,这款应用程序方便使用者支付出租车费用。
22. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Waze部分中的 This crwd-surced GPS app gathers cmmunity input tgether s yu get a real-time lk at what's happening ut there befre yu get stuck in a sticky traffic situatin.可知，用户可以使用这款应用程序来了解交通状况。
23. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据末段 Arr部分中 Arr is a free platfrm that features digital payment and regulated pricing.可知，Arr是免费使用的应用程序。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者清理车库付出了很多努力，并从中意识到拥有更少的东西比拥有更多的东西更快乐，于是一个极简主义家庭诞生了。
24. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中 Our tw-car garage, as always, was full f stuff. Bxes piled ne n tp f anther, bikes crssed tgether. A garden hse sat in a crner. We had t turn sideways when getting in and ut.可知,待清洁的车库混乱而拥挤。
25. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中 With the mrning mving alng, the pssibility t finish the cleaning within the day began t lk less and less likely. I recalled hw I had been feeling discntented lately while taking care f ur stuff.可知，作者最近清理物品时经历了难以解释的挫折。
26. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据画线句后文 That's why my daughter keeps telling me I dn't need t wn all this stuff. 以及上文作者为了清理车库，维护房子付出了很大努力可知，June说“拥有房子的快乐”暗指“维护房子的需求”。
27. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中 As I surveyed the pile I made, the answer t the bslete questin came t light: There is mre jy t be fund in pssessing less than we can ever find in pssessing mre.可知,作者建立一个极简主义家庭是因为不想再做物质的奴隶了。
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一项新研究对四大洲近5万人进行了分析，确定了能够最大程度改善健康、延长寿命的每日步数，同时调查了不同年龄段的人每日最佳步数是否有所不同。
28. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中 A new study... abut the benefits f physical activity.可知，本项研究旨在为科学的走路步数提供证据，即为日常走路锻炼提供科学指导。
29. B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线短语后面的 meaning that mre steps than that prvided n additinal benefit fr lngevity可知，多余的步数并不会增加额外的好处，由此判断步数到达一定量之后降低死亡的风险趋于稳定,不再变化。故 leveled ff 意为“趋于稳定”,与 became stable意思相近。
30. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，对于60岁及以上的成年人来说，降低过早死亡的风险稳定在每天 6 000—8 000步左右，更多的步数对寿命没有额外的好处，而对于60岁以下的成年人来说大约是每天8 000—10 000步。因此,年龄不同,最佳效果步数也不一样。
31. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段 Paluch 的话 There's a lt f evidence suggesting that mving even a little mre is beneficial, particularly fr thse wh are ding very little activity 可知, Paluch 建议运动量少的人应该增加走路步数。
D
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了随着就业市场的放缓，全球消费者可能不会再购买价格较高的商品，而是将注意力集中在较小的、不太昂贵的商品上，以及出现这种现象的原因。
32. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中 This desire fr these “affrdable luxuries” is cmmn in difficult ecnmic times. Sme ecnmists refer t the phenmenn as the “lipstick index”: a small ecnmic increase led by budget-minded cnsumers seeking ut relatively affrdable splurges, like small csmetics.可知,负担得起的奢侈品是指价格合理的名牌商品。
33. A 【解析】段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知，当零售商看到消费者转向小奢侈品时，他们提供了越来越多的小奢侈品。除了使产品多样化，商店还推出了价格较低的奢侈品，以吸引更多的消费者。因此，第四段的主要内容是零售商使用的策略。
34. D 【解析】理解理解题。根据最后一段中 Ethan says nt every shpper... withut breaking the bank.可知,根据 Ethan 的说法，大多数购物者都在寻找预算友好带来的乐趣。
35. D 【解析】标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了随着就业市场的放缓，全球消费者可能会不再购买价格较高的商品，而是将注意力集中在较小的、不太昂贵的商品上，以及出现这种现象的原因。由此可知，D选项“小奢侈品：消费背后的驱动力”最适合作文章标题。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为什么在户外跑步比在跑步机上跑步更难。
36. G 【解析】 空前的 I knw sme peple can't stand treadmills.是过渡句,G 项与上文之间构成转折，引出下文介绍的跑步机有诸多的好处。
37. B 【解析】根据空后的 Well, there are a few reasns.可知,空处应是提出了一个问题,B 项中的 why 与空后的 reasns 相呼应。
38. F 【解析】根据空前的 yu can set the pace and the incline, which cntrl the difficulty f the run 可知,F 项中的 Once yu set yur speed可以承接上文。
39. C 【解析】本空为段落主题句。根据下文的 weather, rain, cld等可知,C项能概括本段内容。
40. E 【解析】根据空前的 Yes, yu can adjust the incline and speed n the treadmill.及空后的 The treadmill just desn't have the same impact n ur bdies.可知,E 项能与上文形成转折关系，且引起下文，符合语境。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在 34 岁的父亲 Aashish 领取大学硕士学位证书的毕业典礼上，不到3岁的女儿 Shivaee大声向他祝贺，这让 Aashish十分感动。
41. B 【解析】空前 it 指代上文“在毕业典礼上，经常看到父母自豪地为他们的孩子欢呼和鼓掌”这一情况，此处指相反情况的发生。
42. D 【解析】根据空后 rting fr(为……加油)和下文中的 Shivaee shuts, “Cngratulatins, Daddy！”可知，女儿大声为父亲加油。
43. A 【解析】根据空后 his master's degree certificate frm Teesside University 可知, Shivaee 的父亲上台领取他在英国提赛德大学获得的硕士学位证书。
44. D 【解析】根据空后 the stage 可知,此处指 34 岁 的 父 亲走 上 舞台，应用 动 词 appraches表示“靠近”。
45. A 【解析】 根据上 文 Shivaee shuts,“Cngratulatins, Daddy!” 以 及 it's cmmn t see parents prudly cheering and clapping fr their kids 可知,以往都是父母祝贺孩子们，因此女儿大声祝贺父亲的话引起了房间里其他人的笑声。
46. D 【解析】 根据空后“I lve yu,” and blws her a kiss 可知,父亲被孩子祝贺的话感动。
47. A 【解析】孩子参加了父亲的毕业典礼，因此她和父亲分享了毕业的开心时刻。
48. B 【解析】根据上文 his master's degree certificate frm Teesside University 以及空后 is annunced 可知,父亲要领取毕业证书，所以是被叫到名字。
49. C 【解析】当时学生们在领取毕业证书，所以他应是加入到其他毕业生中。
50. C 【解析】根据空后 withut my princess可知，父亲认为没有自己的女儿在场，仪式就不完整了。
51. A 【解析】此处指上文女儿鼓励的话“Cngratulatins, Daddy!”传遍了寂静的礼仪大厅。
52. C 【解析】根据空后I felt“Being father t my daughter” is the biggest 53 t me可知，他认为做女儿的父亲才是最大的成就，而不是获得毕业证书。
53. B 【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示比起领取毕业证书这个成就，他认为做女儿的父亲才是自己最大的成就。
54. D 【解析】根据空后的 even sweeter 以及上文内容可知，这是父亲的毕业典礼，而女儿让毕业典礼的场面更加甜蜜。
55. C 【解析】根据上文 it's smething her dad will never frget 可知,父亲不会忘记这一刻，即这一刻在父亲心里永远铭记，充满活力。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国著名的建筑——黄鹤楼。
56. which 【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，设空处所在的句子是非限制性定语从句，stands是从句的谓语动词，从句缺少主语，应该用关系代 词指代 先行词 Yellw Crane Twer, 故填 which。
57. a 【解析】考查冠词。lighthuse 是在文中第一次出现的可数名词，判断用不定冠词泛指“一座灯塔”,且 lighthuse的发音是以辅音音素开头，故填a。
58. t begin 【解析】考查非谓语动词。固定搭配: invite sb. t d sth.邀请某人做某事。
59. Standing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构判断设空处应该填非谓语动词作状语,且句子主语 Yellw Crane Twer's five flrs和动词 stand 之间是主动关系,故填现在分词作状语。
60. centuries 【解析】考查名词复数。century是可数名词，前面没有修饰语限制，故填复数形式。
61. frm 【解析】考查介词。固定搭配: peple frm all walks f life 来自各行各业的人们。
62. have penned 【解析】考查动词的时态。根据时间状语 Over the past 1,800 years 判断用现在完成时，主语是复数名词 pets and writers，所以谓语动词应该用复数形式，故填 have penned。
63. particularly 【解析】考查副词。修饰动词 resnates 应该用副词作状语。
64. are treated 【解析】考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据句子结构可知，主句是 and连接的两个并列句。在第一个并列句中缺少谓语动词，而主语 they和谓语 treat之间是被动关系；根据语境判断用一般现在时的被动形式,故填 are treated。
65. written 【解析】考查形容词。根据句子结构可知，修饰名词 wrd应该用形容词作定语, written书面的。
第四部分 写作
第一节
Dear Jim,
It's great t hear frm yu! As yu want t give a gift with Chinese characteristics t yur mm, I wuld suggest a Chinese silk scarf.
Chinese silk scarf is an excellent chice t shwcase the beauty f Chinese culture. It is nt nly sphisticated in pattern and design, but als cmfrtable t wear. Besides, there are many patterns with rich cultural meanings t chse frm. Fr instance, peny, ltus, and phenix all represent happiness, prsperity, and gd luck in Chinese culture.
I hpe this gift will impress yur mm and bring her jy. Please cnvey my best regards and best wishes t her. Lking frward t seeing yu sn!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
Back at hme, Zra culd n lnger hld back her tears. She felt the weight f her actins and the missed pprtunity deeply. Sensing her depressin, her father apprached her with a cmfrting presence. Zra tld her failure t her father, after which her father gently explained that acknwledging ne's mistakes was an imprtant part f persnal grwth. He emphasized that true success wasn't abut never failing, but learning frm thse failures. He als prpsed that Zra deliver a new speech in frnt f her class, reflecting n the authentic jurney t success.
The next day, Zra went t schl and aplgized t her class. She then asked her teacher and classmates if she culd give anther speech in her class. They respnded t her with warm applause. After careful preparatin, Zra delivered a heartfelt speech abut the imprtance f hard wrk and perseverance. Her classmates and teacher listened carefully, and shwed their supprt and understanding with gentle nds. Thrugh this experience, Zra learned a valuable lessn. Success is nt just abut talent r past achievements; it requires cntinuus effrt and preparatin.
听力录音文稿
Text 1
W: Mr. Mre, I've added sme examples f ancient Egypt in my article as yu' ve suggested.
M: I think it still lacks scientific explanatins. Yu'd better read mre related articles.
Text 2
M: Gwen came back frm Shanghai last night. Let's hang ut with her this afternn!
W: Srry, I have t visit my cusin then. I wn't be back until tmrrw mrning.
Text 3
W: I've had it with being sick in bed. I've read mst f these magazines twice.
M: Well, if it helps, I'll run t the stre and get yu sme new nes.
Text 4
W: The system shws that there is n reservatin fr yu, sir.
M: But my secretary said that she had reserved a rm fr me here. She saw me ff at the airprt this mrning.
W: Dn't wrry, sir. Our manager ver there will handle this. One minute.
Text 5
M: Jack wn't attend the party. He isn't feeling very well nw.
W: S, we'll have three peple absent. Jhn is traveling abrad and Mike has t stay late at the ffice.
Text 6
M: Mm, I'm ringing t tell yu I'm at Tim's huse. Ftball practice finished early, s we walked here tgether.
W: OK, well, it's 5:30 pm nw. I'll drive and cllect yu at 6:00 pm.
M: Oh, there's smething gd n televisin. Can yu cme and get me after it, at7:00 pm?
W: I can't, Jack. I've gt t pick yur dad up frm the statin then.
Text 7
W: S yu' re reading a bk. What d yu think f it?
M: Well, it's nt as gd as they say.
W: Why d yu say s?
M: Fr ne thing, the stry is prly cnstructed. And the characters in the stry are mre like paper dlls than living peple.
W: Hw can that be? That writer usually des a gd jb. I have read fur f his bks and think they were all well dne.
M: I have enjyed reading his bks, but he failed this time.
W: I heard they made a survey abut it. What did it say?
M: Mixed— sme gd, sme bad. My pinin: very bad.
Text 8
M: Hw was yur trip t Brazil, Sue?
W: I liked it very much.
M: Why did yu g there?
W: I went t Sa Paul t film sme f the cffee plantatins. It lasted tw mnths. And during filming I went t Ri de Janeir n the cast t rest fr a week. And I als visited my aunt Judy there.
M: Yu als visited Celia there, didn't yu?
W: Celia's in Brazil? Oh, I thught she was still in New Yrk.
M: She stayed in New Yrk just fr a mnth and then she mved t Brazil. But she will g t Lndn next year.
Text 9
M: Hell, Brian Parks is speaking.
W: Oh, hell, I'm calling abut the ad fr the car in the paper.
M: What wuld yu like t knw?
W: It's my brther Jeff wh's interested actually.
M: Fine. It's a Mini and it's grey... desn't shw the dirt!
W: Have yu been the nly wner?
M: N, I'm the secnd ne.
W: Nw abut the price, I see yu've gt it dwn as ne thusand, tw hundred and fifty punds. S wuld yu be prepared t g dwn t ne thusand?
M: That's really t lw. If it is ne thusand, ne hundred, I'll accept that.
W: OK! That's a deal! Yu say it's in gd cnditin.
M: There are n majr prblems. The nly thing is that yu'd have t get a new tyre and a wiper in the near future… thugh they are still OK. And the garage als
mentined that ne headlight culd prbably d with replacing immediately.
W: S, wuld it be pssible fr him t see the car tmrrw?
M: Tmrrw? Wednesday? I'm afraid nt.
W: Well, the day after that?
M: That'd be fine, yeah.
Text 10
M: D yu always buy things yu dn't really need? And why? I think there are several reasns. First, when we buy smething new, it causes us t buy mre things t g with ur new item. Fr example, if we buy a new sfa, this may cause us t buy a matching cffee table. Whenever I shp nline, the site always suggests related items. As a result, we end up buying things we previusly didn't think we needed in rder t feel happy r satisfied. Anther reasn is advertising. Take cell phnes fr example. Yu can buy a phne fr 1,000 yuan that will d everything yu need, but all my friends and I cnstantly pay five times amunt fr a new phne. It's partly because these cnstant ads plant messages in ur brains, cnvincing us that certain things are cl and must-have items. Finally, we tend t verspend because we use credit cards and digital wallets. These are cnvenient methds f payment, but they make it challenging t mnitr ur spending habits. Handing ver physical cash can make the cst f a purchase mre bvius and lead peple t think twice befre spending.题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
答案
B
C
B
A
C
B
A
B
A
C
A
C
B
C
B
题号
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
C
B
C
A
D
B
A
C
A
D
B
D
B
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
答案
A
C
A
D
D
G
B
F
C
E
B
D
A
D
A
题号
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
答案
D
A
B
C
C
A
C
B
D
C