广东省深圳市宝安中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中测试英语试卷

这是一份广东省深圳市宝安中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中测试英语试卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了5分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分选择题(共50分)
I. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处
的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分)
There was a successful ld farmer wh grew tmates fr many years.One day,his grandsn tld him,“Grandfather,I want t 1 great things in life and make all f my dreams cme true.What are the things I shuld avid?”The farmer thught fr a mment and said,“First f all,yu shuldn't be afraid t fall.Secndly,dn't ever fl yurself,but the mst imprtant f them all,I will tell yu at the prper time.”
One week later,the farmer tk his grandsn t his 2 fr the first time.He shwed him a large place where he grew tmates.When the farmer saw hw 3 the little by was,he asked him,"Hw d yu see them?”The by replied,“They lk very healthy. Their leaves are green and their fruits are smth and red.”The farmer smiled.Then he tk him t anther small place and asked,“Hw abut these nes?Can yu 4 them with the thers?”The by shk his head and said,“"They dn't lk healthy.Their leaves are yellw and they haven't develped any fruit yet.What d yu 5 the reasn?”The farmer said, “That's because these weeds are cmpeting with the main 6 fr nutrients in the sil.”
Then the farmer held his grandsn 7 his arms and said,"Nw is the time t answer yur questin cmpletely.The mst imprtant thing yu shuld avid t becme 8 in life are negative peple.These peple are like the weeds.And they wuld stp yu frm reaching yur dreams.They have 9 t ffer as they like cmplaining.S yu shuld stay away frm such kind f peple.Be arund peple wh bring a smile t yur face and fill yur heart with jy.Chse yur friends 10 and they will never put yu dwn.”
( ) B.celebrate C.achieve D.lse
( ) B.cmpany C.field D.schl
( ) B.satisfied C.scared D.ashamed
( ) B.cver C.share D.cmpare
( ) ver B.think up C.think fr D.think f
( ) B.crps C.ideas D.prblems
( ) B.in C.at D.by
( ) B.healthy C.successful D.ptimistic
( ) B.nthing C.everything D.anything
( ) B.directly C.wisely D.prudly
Ⅱ .阅读理解(40分)
第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中，选出最 选项。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)
A
Tday China is the wrld's biggest eater f wheat.But it wasn't always that way.
Wheat nly came t nrthern China tward the end f the Nelithic(新石器)perid,sme 4,600 years ag.In the beginning,wheat didn't seem t be s delicius and had been treated as a crp f real need rather than a cking pleasure.The first farmers f nrthern China started t grw millet( 粟 )as early as 11,500 years ag.By the time f the Tang Dynasty,wheat had becme a majr crp.But little was knwn abut exactly why this change happened.
T lk fr the answer,I cllected nearly 1,200 data pints cvering mre than 50 places frm the mid-Nelithic,abut 9,000 years ag,t the end f the Eastern Han Dynasty in 220 AD.The places were acrss 8 mdern prvinces,frm Gansu Prvince in the nrthwest t Shandng Prvince in the east.
One pssible explanatin is a majr climate change,called the Hlcene Event 3,which happened 4,000 t 4,500 years ag.At that time,the climate became clder and drier acrss the land,causing less and less crp prductin.
Besides this,the late Nelithic perid was als a time f rapid ppulatin grwth arund the wrld.With an increasing ppulatin and unsteady crp prductin,it is reasnable t imagine that Nelithic farmers in nrthern China were trying hard t live.
Wheat,it turns ut,actually needs mre water than millet,making it seem a pr chice fr a dry perid f histry.But imprtantly,it can be swed(播种)after millet has been harvested. That,we think,is the mst likely reasn why the peple acrss nrthern China started t grw wheat.
( )11.What can we learn abut wheat frm Paragraph 2?
A.It was a pr chice at the beginning.
B.It was grwn in China 11,500 years ag. C.It was the earliest crp grwn in China. D.It replaced millet fr its great taste.
( )12.What des the number in Paragraph 3 shw?
A.The writer did research widely.
B.The writer did the research alne.
C.The writer fund the exact answer.
D.The writer was gd at cllecting data.
( )13.What was prbably the main reasn t grw wheat in Nrth China?
A.The harvest f millet was nt pleasing.
B.The water there was enugh at that time. C.It needed better weather cnditins there.
D.It was a prper swing seasn after millet
( )14.What is the passage mainly abut ?
A.Hw millet was intrduced int China.
B.Hw China became the biggest wheat eater.
C.Why Chinese farmers turned t grw wheat.
D.Why wheat grwth was affected by climate
( )15.What is the structure f the passage?
1/234/ 56
B.12/3/456
C.1/2345/6
D.123/45/6
B
Buck did nt read the newspapers. He did nt knw that truble was cming fr every big dg in Califrnia.Gld-diggers had fund gld in nrthwest Canada,and these men wanted big, strng dgs t wrk fr them in the cld and snw f the nrth.
Buck had lived in Mr.Miller's huse fr fur years since he was brn.There were large gardens and fields f fruit trees arund the huse,and a river nearby.In a big place like this,f curse,there were many ther dgs,but they lived tgether in the kennels(狗舍),r inside the huse.But Buck was neither a huse dg nr a kennel dg.He was king—king ver the whle f Mr.Miller's lands.He went swimming with Mr.Miller's sns,and walking with his daughters.He carried the grandchildren n his back,and he sat at Mr.Miller's feet in frnt f the fire in winter.
This was 1897 when the discvery f gld brught men frm everywhere t nrthwest Canada fr gld-digging. But Buck did nt read the newspapers. And he did nt knw that Manuel,ne f Mr.Miller's farmers,needed mney fr his large family.One day,when Mr. Miller was away n business,Manuel and Buck left the garden tgether.It was just an evening walk,Buck thught.N ne saw them g,and nly a strange man saw them arrive at the railway statin.This man talked t Manuel,and gave him sme mney.Then he tied a piece f rpe arund Buck's neck
Buck grwled.Gradually it was hard fr him t breathe when the rpe was pulled hard arund his neck.He jumped at the man in anger.The man caught Buck and frced him t lie n his back.Fr a few mments he was unable t mve.When the train arrived,the tw men threw him int the train...
----Taken frm the The Call f the Wild
( )16.Why did these gld-diggers want big dgs?
A.T kill big dgs fr meat.
B.T sell big dgs fr mney.
C.T train big dgs fr gld-digging.
D.T take care f their children.
( )17.What can we learn abut Back frm the passage?
A.Buck is a kennel dg instead f a huse dg.
B.Buck was the wner f the huse.
C.Buck had a wnderful life befre the discvery f gld.
D.Buck was rescued successfully finally.
( )18.What des the writer want t shw by using the sentence“Buck did nt read the newspapers ”twice?
A.Buck didn't have the gd habit f reading.
B.Buck didn't knw hw t get help frm the newspapers.
C.Buck didn't expect himself t be in a dangerus situatin.
D.Buck didn't knw Manuel just wanted an evening walk with him.
( )19.What might Buck d when he was thrwn int the train?
A.Buck missed Manuel and his family.
B.Buck was angry and tried t run away.
C.Buck was excited fr the new adventure.
D.Buck lay dwn and went t sleep peacefully.
( )20.What is the crrect rder f the events in the stry?
① Buck was thrwn int the train.
② Manuel tk Buck ut fr a walk.
③Buck was tied with a rpe and sld.
④Buck lived as a king in Mr.Miller's huse.
A.④②③① B.④①②③ C.②④③① D.③①④②
C
This summer,China is using technlgies frm drnes t AI mdels t imprve the respnse t disasters.
Gaemi,the third typhn f this year,landed in castal Fujian Prvince in July 25.During the fllwing days,abut 312,700 peple were mved t a safer place,with n majr incidents reprted in the prvince.Damaged pwer and pwer equipment were fixed quickly and put int use again.
The effective respnse was als reflected in the early warning Flash SMS (Shrt Message Service).Nearly 350,000 fficials wh are respnsible fr disaster preventin and relief wrk received the alert messages befre the typhn arrived.They shuld click t cnfirm the messages until they disappear.
This is the first time the meterlgical department(气象部门)has tried the reminder service,said Lin Weihua,a meterlgical fficial f Fujian,nting that it helped with the relief wrk.
While the Flash SMS helps peple prepare when a typhn cmes,drnes flying int it enable frecasters t track it mre clsely.
In the mrning f July 21,a drne called Haiyan-1 was sent t enter Prapirn,the furth typhn f the year,which just frmed in the Suth China Sea.
After a tw-hur flight,mre than 4,200 data items were sent t the Meterlgical big-data clud platfrm,which helped create a 3D picture f the typhn's structure.
Apart frm drnes,mre new technlgies and innvatins have been adpted acrss the cuntry t help peple handle the extreme weather and prtect lives and prperties.
( )21.What happened when the reminder service was used?
A.There were incidents in the disaster.
B.All the citizens received the messages.
C.Peple were tld hw t escape in the fld.
D.The messages didn't disappear until the fficials clicked it.
( )22.What can we learn abut the drnes?
A.Drnes can save peple's life.
B.Drnes can track the disaster mre clsely.
C.Drnes can help cllect data items when the typhn cmes.
D.Drnes are used in all the natural disasters.acrss the cuntry.
( )23.What des the wrd“adpted”mst prbably mean?
A.decided B.used C.abandned D.adapted
( )24.What des the passage want t tell us?
Drnes can take the place f human beings.
B.Natural disasters will disappear in the future: C.Technlgies can help us in different fields.
D.Technlgies play an imprtant rle in disaster relief.
( )25.In which part f a Shenzhen website can yu find this passage?
A.Stry B.Week fun C.Lifestyle D.News
第二节 阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意 思连贯、完整。(共5小题，每小题2分)
Cttn r plastic:which kind f bag is better fr the envirnment?Many f us wuld naturally say that the cttn bag is the best,but that might nly be true if yu use that bag thusands f times. 26
There is n dubt that plastic is harmful t the envirnment in many ways. 27 Thrwn-away plastic can sit and stay fr centuries,r can pllute the sea,causing harm t wildlife and breaking dwn int plluting micr plastics.
Because f these factrs(因素),many peple-are lking fr ways t reduce their plastic use.Hwever,it's nt as easy as they think. 28 It's certainly mre bidegradable(可 降解)than plastic,but this might be nly advantage.The prductin f cttn requires far mre energy,water and s n.As the bags are heavier,transprting them will lead t higher carbn emissins(碳排放).An article frm Clumbia University suggests that cttn shpping bags need t be used ver 7,000 times befre they are mre valuable than plastic nes.
29 Lightweight plastic in cars and planes help reduce il use and emissins.If we didn't use s much plastic in clthing and shes,we need plenty f land,water and ther things fr enugh natural prducts.
Plastic lasts fr centuries.This is the reasn why it is harmful t the envirnment,but it als means it can be used t make things that can be re-used again and again. 30 Plastic can cause serius harm t the envirnment,and effrts t thrw less f it away can reduce this. Re-using it mre culd be ne way t achieve this.
A.Let's see ur cttn bag.
B.The prblem is that we ften dn't.
C Surprised?Keep n and we'll explain. D.D yu wnder which shuld be better?
E.It's nt just abut cttn bags fr shpping.
F.Prducing it can cause harmful gas int the air.
第三节信息匹配。左栏是对五个人情况的介绍，右栏是六个志愿工作的简介。请为每
个人选择合适的志愿者工作。 (共5小题，每小题1.5分)
第二部分非选择题(共25分)
Ⅲ .语法填空(10分)
When Chinese peple talk abut Chinese tea culture tday,they wn't miss an imprtant persn in Chinese histry—Lu Yu.He 36. ( respect)as a“Sage f Tea(茶圣) ”fr his achievements in the Chinese tea culture.He is best-knwn 37. The Classic f Tea,the first wrk n grwing,making and drinking tea.
Lu was brn in Jingling in 733 A.D. As a child,he became a student f Zu Fuzi.Thanks t his 38. _(teacher)guidance, he learnt a lt.
He ften made tea fr his teacher.He als tk care f his fellw students' health by
39. (use)his knwledge n tea and herbs(草药) .Lu Yu ften went t the cuntryside 40. (gather)tea leaves and herbs.On ne f the 41. (trip), Lu Yu fund 42. spring.The water was quite clear and clean.When Lu made tea with this spring water,he 43. (find)the tea tasted better than usual.Frm then n, he realized the imprtance f water quality in making tea.
In 752 A.D.,Lu Yu finished his studies and returned t Jingling,where he met Cui Gufu. Bth men shared the same interests in tea,literature and petry.They sn became gd friends. Since then,the tw had spent much time travelling,drinking tea and writing pems tgether.
44. a man f literature,Lu Yu leamí a lt frm that perid.Cui,with his rich experience and skills in writing,became a cach f Lu.He prvided necessary help fr Lu's writing.It was during this time that Lu finally wrte the amazing wrk The Classic f Tea
45. (success).
IV. 书面表达(15分)
假如你是李华，你上周末参加的“梧桐山—徒步清野活动”受到同学们的广泛关注。请 你在“英语一分钟演讲”上给同学们做分享。要点如下：
1. 活动的时间，地点；
2.你参加此次活动的原因；
3. 感受和号召
要求：1.80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数内); 2.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称；
3.可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺、条理清楚、意义连贯； 4.书写规范，卷面整洁。
提示词：徒步清野 Pick up Trash while Hiking
Dear teachers and fellw students,
It is my great hnr t give a speech here.
That's all.Thank yu!
参考答案
完形填空CCADD BBCBC
阅读理解AADCB ,CCCBA, DCBDD
六选五 CFAEB
信息匹配 FACBD
语法填空 was respected, fr ,teacher’s, using ,t gather ,trips, a ,fund, as ,successfully.
书面表达
Dear teachers and fellw students,
It is my great hnr t give a speech here. I tk part in the "Pick up Trash while Hiking" activity at Wutng Muntain last weekend.
I jined this activity because I wanted t d smething fr the envirnment and keep the
muntain clean. There is s much rubbish n the muntain, which is harmful t nature. During the activity, I nt nly picked up a lt f trash but als made sme friends.
During the activity, I felt very tired but als very prud. I think we shuld all take actin t prtect ur envirnment. Let's start frm urselves and make ur wrld a better place. Everyne can make a difference.
31._ Li Ping is a nursing
student.She is kind,and wants t help the ld with what she has learnt
32. Zha Jun is always
wrried abut the envirnment f the city.He wants t help t pickup
Rubbish in the public places.
33. Cheng Gu des well in
her art lessns.She wants t be an art teacher in the future.
34. Wang Mei lives in
Gnangzhn and ges t schl by
subway.She knws all the lines well. She is free every Saturday afternn.
35. Li Hua is gd at
speaking English.He likes t intrduce things abut China t freign friends
A.Special Travelers Needed
D yu like traveling during May Day hliday? We are ging t many parks in u city Take a big bag with yu,and we will pick up rubbish and keep the parks clean
B.Vlunteers Wanted fr GZ Metr
There are 16 subway lines nw wrking in Guangzhu s we need lts f vlunteers frm
middle schls t shw the way n weekends.The vlunteers must knw Guangzhu well
C.Teachers Needed in Art Schl
In rder t help students knw mre abut
Chinese traditinal art,we plan t teach drawing and paper cutting.If yu are gd at art,welcme t jin
us!
D Vlunteers Wanted in the City Museum
There will be an exhibitin abut lcal culture We need vlunteers t guide freign visitrs and
intrduce the infrmatin abut the exhibits.If yu are interested in it and gd at English.cme and jin us!
E.Vlunteers Wanted in Medical Schl
In rder t cllect infrmatin abut healthcare, we need vlunteers t pay hme visits and d sme
interview.
F Vlunteers Wanted in the Red Crss
A free medical check fr the ld will be held in the cmmunity at the weekend.Vlunteers with
nursing and medical backgrund are welcmed t help.