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    2025年中考英语一轮复习讲义第11讲 补全对话(2份,原卷版+解析版)

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    2025年中考英语一轮复习讲义第11讲 补全对话(2份,原卷版+解析版)

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    这是一份2025年中考英语一轮复习讲义第11讲 补全对话(2份,原卷版+解析版),文件包含2025年中考英语一轮复习讲义第11讲补全对话原卷版docx、2025年中考英语一轮复习讲义第11讲补全对话解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共53页, 欢迎下载使用。
    1.熟练掌握问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式
    2.掌握简单有效的解题策略和正确的解题步骤
    【网络构建】
    【考情分析】
    补全对话命题规律
    补全对话以填写或者选择的形式考查学生用所学语言进行交际的能力、综合运用的能力、组织语言的能力及情景反应能力。要求学生能在不同的语言环境和不同的文化背景下,根据对话情景和上下文意思写出或选出正确恰当的单词或句子。常见题型有:1. 填单词型补全对话;2. 写句子型补全对话;3. 选句子型补全对话等。填写型试题的开放性较强,答案有时不唯一,留有发挥的空间,根据语境和上下文之间的逻辑关系回答即可。
    【名师解难】
    ★ 解题要求
    1. 考生应熟读并背诵问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式。
    2. 答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解。
    3. 抓好关键词,进行推断,使填词后组成的句子结构完整、合理。
    4. 注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯。
    5. 正确书写,从容答题。答题时应注意单词的正确拼写和大小写。
    ★ 答题步骤
    1. 通览全文、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文。
    2. 根据语境填写单词或句子。
    3. 通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。
    4. 通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。
    补全对话解题技巧
    一、选句子补全对话的解题策略有:
    ①浏览快速通读全文,了解补话试题的大致内容及情景。在头脑中快速筛选使用什么语句,把自己想象成对话中的一个角色,切身体验如何进行对话交际。
    ②分析对话,试填答案。根据通读全文所获得的信息试探性地猜测所需语句。试填答案时一要问答一致,根据所学有关方面典型句型来试填。 二要注意对话的表达要符合西方人的风俗习惯,英汉两种语言对日常生活中的同一话题可能会有不同的表达方法。
    通常在补全对话命题中可以根据答语来确定疑问句的种类,如以yes, n作答的肯定是一般疑问句和反意疑问句;以时间、地点或方式等细节信息作答的多为特殊疑问句。如:
    A:_____________________?
    B:We’re ging t Ls Angeles.
    我们只需对Ls Angeles这个地名画线提问就可以了,找出特殊疑问词Where,然后变原句为一般疑问句即可,正确答案:Where are yu ging?。
    ③复读全文,验证答案。填完后要求考生把整个对话重读一遍,检查问答是否一致,对话是不是通顺、流畅,前后句子是不是符合逻辑,是否符合习惯用法。
    二、写句子型补全对话的解题策略有:
    ①明确要表达的意思。对于对话的内容要熟悉,根据上下文的语境推测空格处要表达的意思。
    ②注意时态。既然要写的是句子,当然要用适当的时态,具体用什么时态,需要根据上文表达的语境来判断,不能随意写。
    ③注意句型。要用适当的句型来写,并且用自己熟悉的正确的句型,不要写出汉语式的英语句子。使所写句子与上下文呼应,争取做到天衣无缝。要充分利用所给的提示或上下文甚至文章中的标点信息,认真分析上下文是做好补全对话题目的有效手段,有些题目是可以从下文中得到启示的,还有些题目需要通读全文之后才能推敲出答案,所以一定要注意联系上下文。
    填单词型补全对话主要的答题策略有:
    答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解。答题时,跳过空行,快速把全篇对话通读一篇,了解对话的整体结构,把握对话的内容及语境。语境决定了语言的表达方式、双方说话人的态度以及表达的内容。如在餐馆、图书馆、车站、商店等不同的地点,都有各自的语言表达方式。因而,在做题时,应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上,准确地把握语言环境,把自己"置身"于语境之中,理解双方谈话的意图。
    ①根据语境、填写单词。在把握话题和语境的基础上,针对对话的每一空白处,细读所提供的前后文,认真分析它们之间的异同,依据对话有关情景内容,填写相应的单词。
    ②通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后,再将整段对话通读一遍,逐一验证答案。所填的答案不仅语义上要符合语境,而且要保证语言正确,做到说话得体。
    根据对话的内容考生写出句子,这样的题型相对难一些,要求考生不仅能正确理解短文的语境,还要用正确的句子表达出来,它是以书面形式考查考生英语口头交际能力和逻辑思维能力。要熟悉中西差异,掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯,特别是和生活有关的口语运用中的表达习惯。
    (2023·浙江·模拟预测)
    从A—G中选出5句填入对话中相应的空格处,使对话完整、连贯。
    A: Hi, Li Lei! 1
    B: N, nt really. I’ve been busy studying fr my exams. What abut yu?
    A: Oh, I watched several games. They were quite exciting.
    B: Lucky yu are! 2
    A: Little Rnald frm Brazil. And I think he’s the mst excellent player in the wrld.
    B: S d I. 3
    A: The Germany Team, I believe.
    B: Why?
    A: 4 And the players are famus fr their great teamwrk.
    B: 5 Let’s lk frward t the final match.
    A.Wh is yur favrite player?
    B.Maybe yu are right.
    C.Did yu watch the games f the Wrld Cup?
    D.What did yu d yesterday?
    E.The Germany team always plays well.
    F.Which team will win in the Wrld Cup?
    G.Certainly nt.
    【答案】1.C 2.A 3.F 4.E 5.B
    【导语】本文是两个人关于是否看了世界杯和最喜爱的球星及对冠军团队的猜测。
    1.根据回答“N, nt really. I’ve been busy studying fr my exams.”可知,我忙于准备考试,所以此空应是询问有没有看比赛,C选项“你看世界杯比赛了吗”符合情景,故选C。
    2.根据回答“Little Rnald frm Brazil. And I think he’s the mst excellent player in the wrld.”可知,来自巴西的小罗纳尔多,我认为他是世界上最优秀的球员。故此空应是询问对方喜欢的球员,A选项“谁是你最喜欢的球员”符合情景。故选A。
    3.根据回答“The Germany Team, I believe.”可知,此空应是询问对方看好的球队,F选项“哪支球队将赢得世界杯”符合情景。故选F。
    4.根据“Why?”可知,此空应是回答认为德国队会赢得世界杯的原因,E选项“德国队一直踢得很好”符合情景,故选E。
    5.根据上文对方对于德国队的评价,此空应是同意对方的观点,B选项“或许你是对的”符合情景,故选B。
    (2023·江西南昌·南昌市八一中学校考模拟预测)
    请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
    A: Hell, Ann. I sent WeChat messages yesterday afternn, but yu didn’t reply. Where did yu g?
    B: 6
    A: D yu ften g t the pian lessns?
    B: Yes. 7
    A: I knw yu play it very well. I think yu will be a musician when yu grw up.
    B: I hpe s. I like art. 8
    A: I want t be a scientist. I’m ging t make sme rbts t help us wrk.
    B: Sunds great. The life will be much mre cnvenient with rbts. 9
    A: I’m ging t study science well at schl.
    A: My science is pr. Can yu help me?
    B: Of curse. I’m free every Sunday afternn. 10
    A: I’d lve t. See yu this Sunday.
    A.Hw are yu ging t d that?
    B.I hardly ever g t the pian lessns.
    C.Wuld yu like t g t the library with me?
    D.I play it every day after schl.
    E.What d yu want t be?
    F.Where are yu ging t study?
    G.I went t have the pian lessn yesterday afternn.
    【答案】6.G 7.D 8.E 9.A 10.C
    【导语】本文是A和Ann之间的一则对话,主要介绍了各自的爱好和愿望。
    6.根据“I sent WeChat messages yesterday afternn, but yu didn’t reply. Where did yu g?”可知,此处应该是回答昨天下午去了哪里。选项G“昨天下午我去上钢琴课了。”符合情景。故选G。
    7.根据“D yu ften g t the pian lessns?”和“Yes.”可知,此处应该回答经常去上钢琴课。选项D“我每天下午都弹钢琴。”符合情景。故选D。
    8.根据“I want t be a scientist.”可知,上一句应该是问你长大想成为什么人。选项E“你想成为什么样的人。”符合情景。故选E。
    9.根据“I’m ging t study science well at schl.”可知,此处应该是问对方打算怎么做。选项A“你打算怎么做?”符合情景。故选A。
    10.根据“I’d lve t.”可知,上一句应该是邀请对方一起去做某事。选项C“你想和我一起去图书馆吗?”符合情景。故选C。
    (2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测)
    A: I went t the film museum last weekend. 11
    B: Yes, I have. I went there back in April.
    A: It’s really interesting, isn’t it? It’s a great way t spend a Saturday afternn.
    B: Yes, 12 I learned abut the inventins that led t clr mvies, t.
    A: 13
    B: I camped in the muntains with sme friends. 14
    A: That sunds fun. I’ve never been camping.
    B: Yu shuld try it! There are s many exciting things t d when camping.
    A: 15
    A.I lve all the ld mvie cameras there.
    B.What did yu d n the weekend?
    C.Have yu ever been there?
    D.Did yu g there?
    E.We put up a tent and cked utside.
    F.What have yu dne there?
    G.I can’t wait t enjy it.
    【答案】11.C 12.A 13.B 14.E 15.G
    【导语】本文是一则对话,主要是A和B在谈论各自的周末活动。
    11.根据“Yes, I have”可知这是一个一般疑问句,且以Have开头,选项C“你去过那里吗?”符合语境,故选C。
    12.根据“I learned abut the inventins that led t clr mvies, t.”可知此处介绍自己的感受,选项A“我喜欢那里所有的旧电影摄影机。”符合语境,故选A。
    13.根据“I camped in the muntains with sme friends.”可知是问对方做了什么事情,选项B“你周末做了什么?”符合语境,故选B。
    14.根据“I camped in the muntains with sme friends”以及“That sunds fun.”可知此处是介绍自己野营的事情,选项E“我们搭起帐篷,在外面做饭。”符合语境,故选E。
    15.根据“Yu shuld try it! There are s many exciting things t d when camping.”可知B建议A试一试野营,选项G“我等不及要享受它了。”符合语境,故选G。
    (2023·吉林四平·校联考模拟预测)
    完成对话 选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。
    A: Hi! Kate. Are yu free this Sunday?
    B: Yes, nthing much. What are yu ging t d, Billy?
    A: 16 My paper-cutting wrks will be shwn there.
    B: Ww, yu are s great! 17
    A: They are abut flwers, birds and fishes. They stand fr happiness and gd luck in China.
    B: It’s fantastic! 18
    A: In ur schl art club.
    B: Well, I am als interested in Chinese culture and I want t learn it. 19
    A: Of curse. S wuld yu like t watch the shw with me?
    B: Yes, I’d lve t and I can’t wait. 20
    A: Let’s meet at the schl gate at 9:00 in the mrning.
    B: OK. See yu then.
    A: See yu.
    A.When and where shall we meet?
    B.I’m ging t watch a traditinal art shw.
    C.What club shall we jin?
    D.Can I jin yur club?
    E.What are they abut?
    F.Where d yu learn paper-cutting?
    【答案】16.B 17.E 18.F 19.D 20.A
    【导语】本文是关于凯特和比利的一段对话,约定星期天一起去看艺术展。
    16.根据上文的问句“What are yu ging t d, Billy?”可知答语是打算做某事的陈述句。选项B“我要去看一场传统艺术展。”符合语境。故选B。
    17.根据下文的“They are abut flwers, birds and fishes.”可推知空格所填内容是询问关于什么的剪纸作品。选项E“它们是关于什么的?”符合语境。故选E。
    18.根据文中的句子“In ur schl art club.”可知空格所填内容是询问地点的句子。选项F“你在哪里学剪纸?”符合语境。故选F。
    19.根据“I want t learn it”以及“Of curse”可知空格所填内容是一个一般疑问句,选项D“我能加入你的俱乐部吗?”符合语境。故选D。
    20.根据“Let’s meet at the schl gate at 9:00 in the mrning.”可知空格所在句是询问见面的时间和地点。选项A“我们什么时候在哪里见面?”符合语境。故选A。
    (2023·吉林·统考模拟预测)
    从文后选择正确选项。(选项中有一个选项与对话内容无关)
    A: Hell, David.
    B: Hi, Eric. Yu dn’t lk well. 21
    A: I’m under great pressure this term. I find it hard fr me t study.
    B: I’m srry t hear that. 22
    A: Math. It’s s difficult that I get a headache whenever I think abut the math exam.
    B: Dn’t wrry! Mst students fear math because they think it’s t difficult.
    A: 23
    B: Sure. In my pinin, yu’d better ask teachers fr help. It’s difficult fr students t teach themselves math, which will waste a lt f time.
    A: All right. But my math teacher is s strict that I am afraid f talking with him.
    B: Well, I see. 24 Yu must listen carefully in class.
    A: Thanks fr sharing yur learning experience. 25
    B: I believe yu can make great prgress if yu have a try.
    A: Frm nw n, I’ll try my best t learn it.
    A.What is yur mst difficult subject?
    B.What else can I d?
    C.Taking ntes in class is als imprtant.
    D.What’s wrng with yu?
    E.I think they are really useful.
    F.S, can yu give me sme advice?
    【答案】21.D 22.A 23.F 24.C 25.E
    【导语】本文是Eric与David的对话,Eric学数学遇到困难,David提出了有帮助的建议。
    21.根据“Yu dn’t lk well.”以及“I’m under great pressure this term.”可知,这里应是问对方怎么了,D项“你怎么了”符合语境。故选D。
    22.根据“I find it hard fr me t study.”以及“Math.”可知,此处应是问哪个学科学起来有困难,A项“你最困难的科目是什么”符合语境。故选A。
    23.根据“Sure. In my pinin, yu’d better ask teachers fr help.”可知,此处是让对方提一些建议,F项“那么,你能给我一些建议吗”符合语境。故选F。
    24.根据“Yu must listen carefully in class.”可知,这条建议与课上听讲相关,C项“在课堂上做笔记也很重要”符合语境。故选C。
    25.根据“Thanks fr sharing yur learning experience.”可知,对建议表示感谢并作出评价,E项“我认为它们真的很有用”符合语境。故选E。
    (2023·吉林长春·统考模拟预测)
    根据对话内容及下面所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。
    Zhng Hua: Hi, Liu Weigu! Did yu g anywhere interesting n May Day?
    Liu Weigu: Yes, I did. 26
    Zhng Hua: Where did yu g during the hliday?
    Liu Weigu: I went t Zib, Shandng Prvince.
    Zhng Hua: 27
    Liu Weigu: I went there with my family by plane. It was very fast.
    Zhng Hua: What did yu d there?
    Liu Weigu: As is knwn t all, Zib’s special barbecue(烤肉)has been very ppular. S we ate the BBQ with excitement.
    Zhng Hua: 28
    Liu Weigu: Because the sellers allw the custmers t ck the meat, which gives us a feeling f participatin(参与), and it allws us t eat the meat at a perfect temperature, s it tastes gd.
    Zhng Hua: 29
    Liu Weigu: They are very friendly t peple and their service is great.
    Zhng Hua: D yu want t visit Zib again?
    Liu Weigu: 30 Maybe I can try smething special there next time.
    A.Of curse, I d.
    B.I had a great time.
    C.Hw did yu get there?
    D.When did yu visit Zib?
    E.What d yu think f the peple in Zib?
    F.Why is Zib’s BBQ famus arund the cuntry?
    【答案】26.B 27.C 28.F 29.E 30.A
    【导语】本文是一则对话,主要是刘卫国和钟华在谈论去淄博的经历。
    26.根据“Did yu g anywhere interesting n May Day?”和“Yes, I did”可知是说自己五一劳动节去了有趣的地方,选项B“我玩得很开心。”符合语境,故选B。
    27.根据“I went there with my family by plane”可知是问对方是如何去的,选项C“你是怎么到那里的?”符合语境,故选C。
    28.根据“Because the sellers allw the custmers t ck the meat”可知此处是问原因,选项F“为什么淄博的烧烤闻名全国?”符合语境,故选F。
    29.根据“They are very friendly t peple and their service is great.”可知是问淄博的人怎么样,选项E“你觉得淄博人怎么样?”符合语境,故选E。
    30.根据“D yu want t visit Zib again?”和“Maybe I can try smething special there next time.”可知应作肯定回答,选项A“当然,我想去。”符合语境,故选A。
    (2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才学校校考模拟预测)
    根据对话内容,选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。
    A: Gd mrning. 31
    B: Oh, I wnder if I can exchange this handbag at yur stre. This is my receipt (收据). 32
    A: Let me see... Yes, Miss, yu can exchange it here. 33
    B: It was a gift frm my friend. I like the shape, but I think a clr ther than red wuld be better.
    A: I understand. We d have this bag in black as well. 34
    B: Oh, black is perfect.
    A: But it seems that we dn’t have black ne in ur stre right nw. I can get it fr yu later.
    B: That’s OK. 35
    A: Abut a week.
    B: Thank yu. Yu are s helpful.
    A: Yu’re welcme.
    A.Here yu are.
    B.What can I d fr yu?
    C.Hw lng will it take t arrive?
    D.Wuld yu like that clr instead?
    E.Is there anything wrng with the bag?
    【答案】31.B 32.A 33.E 34.D 35.C
    【导语】本文是顾客在商店换手提包时和服务员之间的对话。
    31.根据下句“Oh, I wnder if I can exchange this handbag at yur stre.”可知,此处应该询问对方的需求,选项B“我能为你做什么?”符合语境,故选B。
    32.根据“This is my receipt.”及下文“Let me see...”可知,这里应表示给你,选项A“给你。”符合语境,故选A。
    33.根据下句“It was a gift frm my friend. I like the shape, but I think a clr ther than red wuld be better.”可知,此处应询问包有什么问题,选项E“这个包有什么问题吗?”符合语境,故选E。
    34.根据“We d have this bag in black as well.”及下文“Oh, black is perfect.”可知,此处应询问对方是否喜欢黑色,选项D“你想要那个颜色吗?”符合语境,故选D。
    35.根据下句“Abut a week.”可知,此处是问需要多长时间,选项C“需要多长时间才能到达?”符合语境,故选C。
    (2023·四川凉山·模拟预测)
    A: Hey, Jasper! Hw excellent yu are! We were all mved by yur speech n the graduatin ceremny.
    B: 36 Actually, I felt very nervus.
    A: 37
    B: I prepared it fr a week. By the way, dn’t frget the party tnight.
    A: Oh, yu remind me! 38
    B: It’s at 6:00 pm. Hw time flies! After the party, maybe it’s time t say gdbye t junir schl.
    A: The future is cming sn. 39
    B: I am ging t get int the senir high schl. What abut yu?
    A: I am thinking entering a music schl. Yu knw, my dream is t be a singer.
    B: D yur parents allw yu t d that?
    A: 40 My parents think I can make my wn decisin.
    B: Lucky yu. Graduatin makes us sad, but the future will be mre exciting!
    A.When will the party begin?
    B.Thank yu very much, Linda.
    C.Yes, they d.
    D.What are yu ging t d after graduatin?
    E.Hw lng did yu prepare fr it?
    【答案】36.B 37.E 38.A 39.D 40.C
    【导语】本文是Linda与Jasper之间的对话。
    36.根据上文“We were all mved by yur speech n the graduatin ceremny.”可知,此处需对对方的夸赞表示感谢。选项B“谢谢你,琳达”符合语境。故选B。
    37.根据下文“I prepared it fr a week.”可知,此处询问对方演讲准备了多久。选项E“你准备了多久”符合语境。故选E。
    38.根据上文“dn’t frget the party tnight.”以及下文“It’s at 6:00 pm.”可知,此处询问对方派对什么时候开始。选项A“派对什么时候开始”符合语境。故选A。
    39.根据上文“The future is cming sn.”以及下文“I am ging t get int the senir high schl.”可知,此处询问对方未来有什么计划。选项D“毕业后你有什么打算”符合语境。故选D。
    40.根据上文“D yur parents allw yu t d that?”和空后“My parents think I can make my wn decisin.”可知,说话者做出肯定回答。选项C“嗯,他们允许”符合语境。故选C。
    (2023·天津河东·统考二模)
    根据对话内容,从下面选出适当的选项补全对话,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。(共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    A: Hi, Tny! I heard yu came back yesterday. 41
    B: I went t Xichang. Did yu g anywhere?
    A: 42
    B: Ww! That’s amazing. Sanya has s many beautiful beaches.
    A: Yes, That’s true. Many peple tk a sunbath there.
    B: 43
    A: I tk sme diving classes, but it was really difficult fr me. S I nly swam.
    B: Did yu take any pictures there?
    A: 44 I’ll shw them t yu tmrrw.
    B: By the way, d yu have any plans fr the weekend?
    A: I want t g t the library t prepare fr the cming exam. 45
    B: Yes, I’d lve t.
    A.Yes, I did.
    B.Did yu g diving there?
    C.Wuld yu like t g with me?
    D.Yes, I went t Sanya with my friends.
    E.Where did yu g fr yur vacatin?
    【答案】41.E 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.C
    【导语】本文是一则托尼和朋友之间的对话,谈论了去度假的情况以及周末的计划。
    41.根据下一句“I went t Xichang.”可知,上一句应该是问去哪里了?选项E“Where did yu g fr yur vacatin?”符合语境。故选E。
    42.根据“Did yu g anywhere?”可知,下一句应用Yes或者N来回答,又根据“Sanya has s many beautiful beaches.”可知,托尼应该去三亚了。所以选项D“Yes, I went t Sanya with my friends.”符合语境。故选D。
    43.根据“I tk sme diving classes, but it was really difficult fr me.”可知,上一句应该是问和潜水有关的事。选项B“Did yu g diving there?”符合语境。故选B。
    44.根据上一句“Did yu take any pictures there?”和“ I’ll shw them t yu tmrrw.”可知,下一句应是一般疑问句的肯定答语。所以选项A“Yes, I did.”符合语境。故选A。
    45.根据“Yes, I’d lve t.”可知,上一句应是在邀请对方。所以选项C“Wuld yu like t g with me?”符合语境。故选C。
    (2023·陕西西安·统考三模)
    根据所给对话,填写适当的内容、使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。
    A: Jenny, 46 ?
    B: It’s an ld pht f ur classmates.
    A: Can I have a lk at it?
    B: Of curse. Here yu are.
    A: 47 ?
    B: It was taken 20 years ag. We all lked yung at that time.
    A: Yu are right. Hw I wish we culd g back t schl!
    B: 48 . I miss Mr. White, ur art teacher.
    A: He was the mst ppular teacher amng girls. I guess he has retired.
    B: Nt yet. But he desn’t teach art nw.
    A: 49 ?
    B: Guess what? Math!
    A: Impssible! I remember Mrs. James taught math.
    B: She has retired and gne abrad with her husband. Was she yur favrite teacher?
    A: Yes, she was. 50 ?
    B: She is fine. She will be back next mnth. Then let’s visit her tgether.
    A: Gd idea.
    【答案】46.what’s this 47.When was it taken 48.Me, t/S d I
    49.What des he teach (nw)/Which subject des he teach (nw) 50.Hw is she
    【导语】本文是A、B两个人之间的对话,主要由一张老照片引发了两人对过去班级及任教老师的回忆。
    46.根据下文“It’s an ld pht f ur classmates.”可知这是一张我们同学的老照片,此处应是询问这是什么,故填what’s this。
    47.根据下文“It was taken 20 years ag.”可知此处应是询问照片拍摄的时间,故填When was it taken。
    48.根据上文“Hw I wish we culd g back t schl!”以及下文“I miss Mr. White, ur art teacher.”可知此处应是表示和对方有同感,故填Me, t/S d I。
    49.根据上文“But he desn’t teach art nw.”以及下文“Guess what? Math!” 可知此处应是询问他教什么课,故填What des he teach (nw)/Which subject des he teach (nw)。
    50.根据下文“She is fine”可知此处应是询问她怎么样,故填Hw is she。
    (2023·河南周口·校考三模)
    根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
    A: Hey, Bill. What a lng day!
    B: Hi, Sam. 51 ?
    A: Yes. I d. I’m ging t play sccer n Saturday afternn.
    B: Sunds fun. Where d yu play?
    A: At the sccer field near my hme. 52 ?
    B: Sure, I’d lve t.
    A: Great. I’ll call my teammates and tell them yu are cming.
    B: Thanks. But I’m a little wrried. 53 .
    A: That’s OK. Dn’t wrry abut it.
    B: 54 ?
    A: Well, yu shuld warm up befre we play the game, and bring a bttle f water. If yu want t learn sme skills, my teammate Sctt will tell yu smething abut that.
    B: 55 .
    A: Yu’re welcme. It’s just fr fun, s n ne takes it t seriusly.
    B: OK. See yu n Saturday afternn.
    【答案】51.D yu have any plans n Saturday
    Wuld yu like t jin me 53.I’m afraid I can’t play it well
    54.What can I d 55.Thank yu
    【导语】本文主要介绍了两人相约周六下午去踢足球,并且Sam给了Bill一些建议。
    51.根据“Yes. I d. I’m ging t play sccer n Saturday afternn.”可知此处询问对方周六有没有什么计划。故填D yu have any plans n Saturday。
    52.根据“Sure, I’d lve t.”可知此处询问对方想不想加入。故填Wuld yu like t jin me。
    53.根据“But I’m a little wrried”可知自己有点担心,害怕自己打不好。故填I’m afraid I can’t play it well。
    54.根据“yu shuld warm up befre we play the game, and bring a bttle f water”可知此处询问对方自己应该做什么。故填What can I d。
    55.根据“Yu’re welcme”可知此处表达感谢。故填Thank yu。
    (2023·陕西西安·西安市铁一中学校考模拟预测)
    根据下面对话中的情境, 在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。
    A: Hi, Helen! 56 ?
    B: I’m making a Kngming lantern.
    A: Oh, it’s s pretty. I haven’t seen it befre. 57 ?
    B: Sure. It’s said that the Kngming lantern was first designed by a wise man called Zhuge Kngming. Tday, the Chinese peple fly it at certain festivals.
    A: What is the Kngming lantern made f?
    B: 58 . And sme glue is needed. It can help t get the paper and bamb tgether.
    A: Cmmn things can als turn int beautiful things.
    B: That’s true.
    A: 59 ?
    B: My father is interested in Chinese culture. He taught me when I was 10.
    A: Great! Culd yu teach me t make a Kngming lantern?
    B: Sure. Hw abut sitting here and making a Kngming lantern with me nw?
    A: 60 ! Thank yu very much.
    B: Yu’re welcme.
    【答案】56.What are yu ding
    Can yu intrduce it t me 58.Paper and bamb
    59.When did yu learn t make it 60.Great
    【导语】本对话是两位同学在谈论孔明灯的制作。
    56.根据下文“I’m making a lantern.”可知此处是询问对方在做什么,故填What are yu ding。
    57.根据下文“It’s said that the Kngming lantern was first designed by a wise man called Zhuge Kngming.”可知此处是请求对方对孔明灯作一下介绍,故填Can yu intrduce it t me。
    58.根据“What is the Kngming lantern made f?”和下文“And sme glue is needed. It can help t get the paper and bamb tgether.”可知,此处回答孔明灯是由纸和竹子制成的。故填Paper and bamb.
    59.根据下文“My father is interested in Chinese culture. He taught me when I was 10.”可知,上文应该询问我是什么时候学习制作孔明灯的。故填When did yu learn t make it.
    60.根据上文“Hw abut here making a lantern me?”可知,此处提出邀请,可表示觉得这个建议很好。故填Great。
    (2023·吉林松原·统考模拟预测)
    根据所给的对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确。每空词数不限
    A: Hi, Steve. I’m a little bit nervus.
    B: What is 61 with yu, Bill?
    A: I’ll have an English test next week.
    B: Dn’t wrry. What can I d fr yu?
    A: Culd yu lend yur ntebk 62 me?
    B: Of curse. 63 every day?
    A: Fifty minutes. I 64 twenty minutes learning new wrds and half an hur listening t tapes.
    B: Practice makes perfect. Keep trying and yu’ll make prgress.
    A: Thanks a lt.
    B: Yu’re 65
    【答案】61.the matter/the truble/wrng 62.t 63.Hw lng d yu study English 64.spend 65.welcme
    【导语】本对话谈论如何学习英语以及怎样准备即将到来的英语考试。
    61.根据“I’m a little bit nervus.”可知,对方有点急紧张,所以此处是询问对方怎么了,“你怎么了”可以表达为句型“What is the matter with yu/What is the truble with yu/What is wrng with yu”。故填the matter/the truble/wrng。
    62.根据“Culd yu lend yur ntebk ... me”可知,此处是想问对方借笔记本,lend sth t sb“把某物借给某人”,故填t。
    63.根据回答“Fifty minutes. I ... twenty minutes learning new wrds and half an hur listening t tapes.”可知,对方回答了学单词和听录音的时长,所以此处是询问每天学习英语多长时间,“你每天学习多长时间”可以表达成“Hw lng d yu study English every day”。故填Hw lng d yu study English.
    64.根据“I ... twenty minutes learning new wrds and half an hur listening t tapes.”可知,此处是表达在学习新单词和听录音上花的时间,spend time ding“花时间做某事”,故填spend。
    65.根据“Thanks a lt.”可知,对方表示感谢,所以此处是回答“不客气”。“不客气”表达成“Yu’re welcme”,故填welcme。
    (2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测)
    填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。
    A: Gd afternn. What can I d fr yu?
    B: I’d like t buy tw bags fr my 66 .
    A: What clr d yur mther and father like?
    B: 67 f them like black.
    A: Why 68 buy these tw nes? They are the mst fashinable this year. They’re prefect fr a cuple.
    B: What are the bags made f?
    A: They’re made f clth.
    B: 69 are the bags made?
    A: In Australia.
    B: Hw much are they 70 ?
    A: The small ne is 225 yuan and the big ne is 275 yuan.
    B: OK, I’ll take them.
    【答案】66.parents 67.Bth 68.nt 69.Where 70.wrth
    【导语】本文是一则对话,主要关于B给父母买包。
    66.根据“What clr d yur mther and father like?”可知是为父母买包的,应用parents。故填parents。
    67.根据“f them like black.”可知是指父母都喜欢黑色,bth f“两者都”。故填Bth。
    68.根据“ these tw nes”可知此处是提建议,why nt d sth“为什么不做某事”,故填nt。
    69.根据“In Australia.”可知是问地点,应用where,故填Where。
    70.根据“The small ne is 225 yuan and the big ne is 275 yuan.”可知是问价格,结合句中be动词are可知,是问价值如何。be wrth“价值”。故填wrth。
    (2023·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题)
    A: Hi, Zhu Ran.
    B: Hi, Ga Jie. 71
    A: I’m ging t the basketball club fr training.
    B: 72
    A: Twice a week.
    B: Wh is yur favrite basketball player?
    A: Zha Jiwei, f curse. 73 He has just wn Mst Valuable Player f the Finals.
    B: I still feel excited abut Lianing’s third CBA title (冠军),
    A: S d I. 74
    B: Yes, I did. I went there with my father.
    A: 75 It’s nt easy t get the tickets. By the way, wuld yu like t g t the club with me?
    B: Sure, I’d lve t.
    A: Let’s g!
    A.Did yu g t watch the Finals?
    B.Yu are s lucky!
    C.When did yu g?
    D.Hw ften d yu g t the basketball club?
    E.Wh did yu g with?
    F.Where are yu ging?
    G.He is s excellent.
    【答案】71.F 72.D 73.G 74.A 75.B
    【导语】本文主要介绍了高洁最喜欢的篮球运动员以及两人相约一起去篮球俱乐部。
    71.根据“I’m ging t the basketball club fr training.”可知此处询问对方要去哪里,选项F“你要去哪里”符合语境。故选F。
    72.根据“Twice a week.”可知此处询问频率,选项D“你多久去一次篮球俱乐部”符合语境。故选D。
    73.根据“He has just wn Mst Valuable Player f the Finals.”可知此处评价这个篮球运动员,选项G“他非常优秀”符合语境。故选G。
    74.根据“Yes, I did. I went there with my father.”可知此处询问对方有没有去看,选项A“你去看决赛了吗”符合语境。故选A。
    75.根据“It’s nt easy t get the tickets”可知不容易买到票,所以能去看决赛很幸运,选项B“你真幸运”符合语境。故选B。
    (2023·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题)
    从所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成对话。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    (Xiayun and Fangfang talk with each ther after class.)
    Xiayun: Hell, Fangfang! 76
    Fangfang: Hi, Xiayun! I’m reading a bk n saving the envirnment.
    Xiayun: Wnderful! What des the bk say?
    Fangfang: Well, it gives gd ideas abut hw t save the envirnment in ur daily lives. Fr example, we can turn ff the lights when we leave the rm.
    Xiayun: Yes, that’s easy. 77 What’s next?
    Fangfang: We can ride a bike r walk. Dn’t take a bus r a taxi unless we have t.
    Xiayun: Gd idea. 78 What else can we d?
    Fangfang: We can als try t recycle paper.
    Xiayun: Hmm…it des have a pint! Sme bks, newspapers, magazines…we have plenty f paper at hme.
    Fangfang: Anther idea is t turn ff the shwer when we are washing ur hair.
    Xiayun: I didn’t knw abut that! 79
    Fangfang: Yes. Get yur hair wet, turn ff the shwer, put the shamp in yur hair, then turn n the shwer again and wash it ut.
    Xiayun: Yu are right. 80 We have t save water. By the way, the bk sunds gd. Can yu lend it t me after yu finish reading it?
    Fangfang: Sure, n prblem.
    A.Where are yu ging?
    B.Water is really imprtant t us.
    C.Yu mean when I have shamp(洗发剂) in my hair?
    D.What are yu reading?
    E.That will save mney, t.
    F.Take a bag when yu g shpping.
    G.I always remember t turn them ff when there is n need.
    【答案】76.D 77.G 78.E 79.C 80.B
    【导语】本文是Xiayun和Fangfang讨论保护环境的方法的对话。
    76.根据“I’m reading a bk n saving the envirnment.”可知,询问对方在读什么,选项D“你在读什么?”符合语境,故选D。
    77.根据“Fr example, we can turn ff the lights when we leave the rm.”可知,当我们离开房间时,我们可以关灯。此处提到关灯,选项G“我总是记得在不需要的时候关掉它们。”符合语境,故选G。
    78.根据“We can ride a bike r walk. Dn’t take a bus r a taxi unless we have t.”可知,我们可以骑自行车或步行。除非万不得已,否则不要乘公共汽车或出租车。此处提到绿色出行,选项E“这样也能省钱。”符合语境,故选E。
    79.根据“Anther idea is t turn ff the shwer when we are washing ur hair.”可知,另一个主意是在我们洗头发的时候关掉淋浴。此处提到洗头发,选项C“你是说当我的头发上有洗发水的时候?”符合语境,故选C。
    80.根据“We have t save water.”可知,我们必须节约用水。此处介绍水的重要性,选项B“水对我们来说非常重要。”符合语境,故选B。
    (2023·内蒙古·统考中考真题)
    从下面选择适当的答语完成下面的对话,并将选项字母填入答题卡上相应题号的横线上,备选答语中有两项为多余选项
    A: Three years has gne, and we will leave the middle schl. 81
    B: I’m excited because I’m ging t enter a new schl.
    A: 82 Everything is new in the high schl.
    B.But smetimes I feel a bit sad. Because I have t say gdbye t my classmates and teachers.
    A: 83
    B.That sunds gd! 84
    A: 85
    B: I want t be a scientist like Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian.
    A: Cl!
    A.Then what d yu want t be in the future?
    B.Hw are yu feeling?
    C.I have the same feeling.
    D.I’m sure thse phts will bring me gd memries in the future.
    E.I dn’t knw.
    F.Wh’s yur favurite teacher?
    G.Yu can take sme phts with them.
    【答案】81.B 82.C 83.G 84.D 85.A
    【导语】本文主要讲述了A与B即将毕业,打算拍照留念。
    81.根据“I’m excited because I’m ging t enter a new schl.”可知,此处询问感受,选项B“你感觉怎么样?”符合语境,故选B。
    82.根据“Everything is new in the high schl.”可知,此处表达自己的感受,选项C“我也有同样的感觉。”符合语境,故选C。
    83.根据“That sunds gd!”和“Because I have t say gdbye t my classmates and teachers”可知,给对方“伤心”提出建议,选项G“你可以和他们合影。”符合语境,故选G。
    84.根据“That sunds gd!”和上文内容可知,此处表达有关拍照的内容,选项D“我相信这些照片将来会给我带来美好的回忆。”符合语境,故选D。
    85.根据“I want t be a scientist like Qian Xuesen and Deng Jiaxian.”可知,询问将来做什么,选项A“那你将来想做什么?”符合语境,故选A。
    (2023·湖南湘西·统考中考真题)
    Sally: Hey, Mike. Sam’s birthday party will be held next Saturday. What shuld we prepare?
    Mike: We can bring sme fruits and make fruit salad tgether.
    Sally: Sunds great! 86
    Mike: We need three bananas.
    Sally: What else?
    Mike: Let me think. We als need sme watermelns.
    Sally: 87
    Mike: Only ne small watermeln. Hw abut sme hney?
    Sally: Gd idea! 88
    Mike: Tw spns.
    Sally: Are yu ging t bring a gift?
    Mike: 89
    Sally: Wh will yu cme with?
    Mike: 90
    Sally: If s, yu’ll have a great time.
    A.Hw much hney d we need?
    B.Hw many watermelns d we need?
    C.I’d like t play basketball.
    D.Hw many bananas d we need?
    E.Jeff and Ben.
    F.Yes. I will make a card fr him.
    【答案】86.D 87.B 88.A 89.F 90.E
    【导语】本文主要介绍了为下周六举办的生日派对所要做的准备 。
    86.根据“We need three bananas.”可知此处询问需要多少香蕉,选项D“我们学校多少香蕉”符合语境。故选D。
    87.根据“Only ne small watermeln”可知是需要多少西瓜,选项B“我们需要多少西瓜”符合语境。故选B。
    88.根据“Tw spns.”可知此处询问需要多少蜂蜜,选项A“我们需要多少蜂蜜”符合语境。故选A。
    89.根据“Are yu ging t bring a gift”可知此处回答是否会带礼物,选项F“是的。我会给他制作一个卡片”符合语境。故选F。
    90.根据“Wh will yu cme with?”可知此处回答会和谁一起去,选项E“Jeff和Ben”符合语境。故选E。
    (2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题)
    根据对话内容,运用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的
    (After lunch, He Yu and Victr are in the ffice.)
    He Yu: Hey, Victr. 91
    Victr: I had a vegetable salad with eggs. It was fantastic.
    He Yu: I like eggs, t. They are perfect fr any meal f the day.
    Victr: That’s right. Sme peple make biled eggs.
    He Yu: And thers like fried eggs.
    Victr: What abut yu? 92
    He Yu: I like using eggs t make dan bing. I’m really gd at it.
    Victr: I have never had dan bing befre. What’s that?
    He Yu: 93 It’s delicius and it’s gd fr health.
    Victr: Is it like the sandwich in my cuntry?
    He Yu: 94
    Victr: I’d like t try it. 95
    He Yu: Cme t my hme this weekend. I’ll ck it fr yu.
    Victr: That’s great! I’ll bring sme sandwiches then.
    He Yu: OK. We’ll have a gd time!
    A.Where can I eat it?
    B.Hw d yu eat eggs?
    C.What did yu have fr lunch?
    D.Is there any meat in the sandwich?
    E.N, dan bing is cked in a different way.
    F.It’s an egg pancake with meat, vegetables and mre n it.
    【答案】91.C 92.B 93.F 94.E 95.A
    【导语】本文是一则对话,两人主要谈论了两人对鸡蛋的看法,并提到了一种叫鸡蛋饼的食物。
    91.根据“After lunch”及“I had a vegetable salad with eggs.”可知询问维克多午餐吃了什么,C项“你午餐吃了什么?”符合语境。故选C。
    92.根据“I like using eggs t make dan bing.”可知问如何吃鸡蛋,B项“你怎么吃鸡蛋?”符合语境。故选B。
    93.根据“What’s that?”可知要介绍鸡蛋饼,F项“这是一个鸡蛋煎饼,上面有肉、蔬菜和更多的东西。”符合语境。故选F。
    94.根据“Is it like the sandwich in my cuntry?”可知一般疑问句,用Yes或N作答,E项“不,鸡蛋饼是另一种烹饪方式。”符合语境。故选E。
    95.根据“Cme t my hme this weekend. I’ll ck it fr yu.”可知询问在哪里能吃到鸡蛋饼,A项“我可以在哪里吃到它?”符合语境。故选A。
    (2023·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)
    根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。
    (Li Ming is talking with Daniel, a British exchange student.)
    Li Ming: Hell, Daniel! Are yu free this Thursday?
    Daniel: Yes! 96
    Li Ming: It’s ur Duanwu Festival. It falls n the 5th day f the 5th mnth in the Chinese lunar calendar. We’ll have a celebratin. 97
    Daniel: Great, I’d lve t! 98
    Li Ming: We eat a special kind f fd zngzi. We have dragn bat races t.
    Daniel: 99 I can’t wait fr it. I’ve never watched such races.
    Li Ming: That’s a deal! 100
    Daniel: OK! By the way, what’s the festival fr?
    Li Ming: T remember Qu Yuan, a great pet in Chinese histry. I’ll tell yu mre that day.
    Daniel: OK! See yu then.
    A.What’s up?
    B.Sunds wnderful!
    C.Wuld yu like t cme?
    D.Anything special abut the festival?
    E.Let’s meet at the schl gate at 9 a.m. that day.
    【答案】96.A 97.C 98.D 99.B 100.E
    【导语】本文是李明邀请Daniel来参加端午节庆祝活动的一则对话。
    96.根据“Are yu free this Thursday”及Yes可知,询问对方有什么事吗,A选项“有什么事吗”符合,故选A。
    97.根据“Great, I’d lve t”可知,询问对方是否愿意来,C选项“你愿意来吗”符合,故选C。
    98.根据“We eat a special kind f fd zngzi. We have dragn bat races t.”可知,询问与这个节日活动有关的信息,D选项“这个节日有什么特别的吗”符合,故选D。
    99.根据“I can’t wait fr it. I’ve never watched such races.”可知,听到对方的介绍感到很好,所以很迫不及待了,B选项“听起来很好”符合,故选B。
    100.根据“That’s a deal!”可知,对方答应来参加,应在最后告知时间和地点,E选项“让我们那天上午9点在校门口见面”符合,故选E。
    (2023·青海·统考中考真题)
    根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
    Judy: Hi, Sam! What are yu ding?
    Sam: 101 Have yu heard abut it befre?
    Judy: 102 What is it abut?
    Sam: ChatGPT is a smart AI chatbt(聊天机器人) made by a US cmpany.
    Judy: Sunds interesting. 103
    Sam: It can d a lt f things, like answering questins, writing emails and chatting with yu.
    Judy: 104
    Sam: Yes, yu can. But yu’d better use it as a learning tl, nt t cheat n yur hmewrk.
    Judy: Why?
    Sam: 105 Then we will lse the ability t think and learn.
    Judy: I ttally agree with yu.
    A.N, I haven’t.
    B.Can I use it fr my hmewrk?
    C.Because if we d s, we wn’t need t use ur brains.
    D.What can it d?
    E.I’m reading an article abut ChatGPT.
    【答案】101.E 102.A 103.D 104.B 105.C
    【导语】本文是二人谈论关于ChatGPT的利弊。
    101.根据“What are yu ding?”可知,此处应该介绍自己在做什么,选项E“我正在读一篇关于ChatGPT的文章。”符合语境,故选E。
    102.根据“Have yu heard abut it befre?”可知,此处应回答之前是否听说过,选项A“不,我没有。”符合语境,故选A。
    103.根据“It can d a lt f things, like answering questins, writing emails and chatting with yu.”可知,此处询问ChatGPT能做什么,选项D“它能做什么?”符合语境,故选D。
    104.根据“Yes, yu can.”可知,此处是一个以“”开头的一般疑问句,选项B“我可以用它做作业吗?”符合语境,故选B。
    105.根据“Why?”可知,此处应该回答原因,选项C“因为如果我们这样做,我们就不需要用大脑了。”符合语境,故选C。
    (2023·湖南娄底·统考中考真题)
    通读下列对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
    A: Hell, Xia Min! 106 ?
    B: I’m reading a reprt.
    A: 107 ?
    B: It’s abut the crew(全体机组成员)f China’s Shenzhu 16.
    A: Is there anything special?
    B: 108 . One f the three astrnauts, Gui Haicha, is a prfessr(教授)frm Beihang University.
    A: Really? 109 ?
    B: He was chsen because he is an expert in this field.
    A: What else?
    B: He is als a sprts lver. Then what d yu think an astrnaut shuld be like?
    A: 110 .
    B: Maybe yu’re right.
    【答案】106.What are yu ding/reading
    What’s it abut 108.Yes, there is
    Why was he chsen as an astrnaut
    110.An astrnaut shuld have a strng will and a gd bdy(Any reasnable answer is OK.)
    【导语】本文是一则关于航天员的对话。
    106.根据“I’m reading a reprt.”可知问对方在做什么或读什么。故填What are yu ding/reading。
    107.根据“It’s abut the crew(全体机组成员)f China’s Shenzhu 16.”可知是问这个报告是关于什么。故填What’s it abut。
    108.根据“Is there anything special?”和“One f the three astrnauts, Gui Haicha, is a prfessr(教授)frm Beihang University.”可知应作肯定回答。故填Yes, there is。
    109.根据“He was chsen because he is an expert in this field.”可知应该问他为什么会被选为航天员。故填Why was he chsen as an astrnaut。
    110.根据“Then what d yu think an astrnaut shuld be like?”可知一名航天员应该有强大的意志和好的身体。故填An astrnaut shuld have a strng will and a gd bdy。
    (2023·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题)
    在下面对话的空白处填入适当的句子、短语或词,使对话完整。
    (The exchange student Mike meets his new Chinese friend Li Xi.)
    Li Xi: Yu dn’t lk well, Mike. 111
    Mike: My eyes hurt fr a few days.
    Li Xi: Yu must spend t much time in frnt f cmputers these days, right?
    Mike: Yes, that is true. 112
    Li Xi: Yu shuld use cmputers less. Please keep yur eyes wet by blinking(眨眼) ften r using eye drps when yu have t use them.
    Mike: Yes, yu are right. What else?
    Li Xi: Yu shuld fllw the 20-20-20 rule when yu use ad cmputer.
    Mike: Srry, I dn’t knw the meaning f the rule. 113
    Li Xi: Of curse I can. It means that yu need t lk at smething at least 20 feet away fr 20 secnds after 20 minutes f wrk n the screen.
    Mike: Oh, I see. I will pay mre attentin t that.
    Li Xi: If yur eyes still hurt, then g t the dctr.
    Mike: OK, I will. But yu knw I am new here and I dn’t really knw my way arund. 114
    Li Xi: Yes, there is. I can g with yu if yu need help.
    Mike: It is s kind f yu. Thank yu.
    Li Xi: 115
    【答案】111.What’s wrng/the matter with yu?
    I spent a lt f time using cmputers. 113.Can yu tell me abut it?
    114.Is there a hspital near here? 115.Yu’re welcme./That’s all right.
    【导语】本文是Mike和Li Xi谈论关于护眼的对话。
    111.根据“Yu dn’t lk well, Mike.”可知,此处应该询问对方怎么了,故填What’s wrng/the matter with yu?
    112.根据“Yu must spend t much time in frnt f cmputers these days, right?”和“Yes, that is true.”可知,Mike因为花了很多时间使用电脑,所以眼睛痛。故填I spent a lt f time using cmputers.
    113.根据“I dn’t knw the meaning f the rule”和“Of curse I can.”可知,询问对方是否可以告诉关于这个规则,故填Can yu tell me abut it?
    114.根据“If yur eyes still hurt, then g t the dctr.”和“Yes, there is.”可知,询问附近是否有医院,故填Is there a hspital near here?
    115.根据“Thank yu.”可知,此处应回答“不客气”,故填Yu’re welcme./That’s all right.
    (2023·辽宁阜新·统考中考真题)
    用适当的句子、短语或单词完成对话,使对话完整正确。
    Mrs. Smith: Excuse me.
    David: Yes, 116 ?
    Mrs. Smith: I’d like t get sme infrmatin abut yur summer camp.
    David: Yes, f curse. Our summer camp is a great experience fr children. They learn abut themselves, live clse t nature and make new friends.
    Mrs. Smith: It sunds wnderful. 117 ?
    David: It lasts three weeks, starting frm the beginning f July.
    Mrs. Smith: 118 students are there in each grup?
    David: Eight. Thrugh the small grup size, we prvide students with the chance t make new friends.
    Mrs. Smith: That’s great. And d yu plan different activities?
    David: 119 . Students can take part in different activities t get clse t nature and try ut new ideas.
    Mrs. Smith: 120 . Summer camping is gd t help children grw up. I’ll think abut it.
    【答案】116.hw can I help yu 117.Hw lng des it last 118.Hw many 119.Yes, (f curse) 120.Sunds gd
    【导语】本文是史密斯夫人向David询问有关夏令营活动的一则对话。
    116.根据“Yes”及“I’d like t get sme infrmatin abut yur summer camp”可知,询问有什么能帮助到对方的,故填hw can I help yu。
    117.根据“It lasts three weeks”可知,询问可以持续多久,故填Hw lng des it last。
    118.根据“Eight”可知,对数量提问用hw many,故填Hw many。
    119.根据“And d yu plan different activities”及“Students can take part in different activities t get clse t nature and try ut new ideas”可知,此处应是肯定回答,故填Yes, (f curse)。
    120.根据“Summer camping is gd t help children grw up. I’ll think abut it.”可知,认为对方的夏令营非常不错,所以会考虑它,故填Sunds gd。
    (2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题)
    填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。
    A: Hw d yu usually g t schl, Fangfang?
    B: I usually g t schl n 121 .
    A: Hw 122 is it frm yur hme t schl?
    B: I’m nt sure. It’s abut 30 minutes’ walk.
    A: That’s gd exercise.
    B: But I take the bus 123 f walking when it is rainy.
    A: 124 d yu leave hme every mrning?
    B: At 7:20. There is a bus stp near my hme.
    A: I think taking the bus is much faster 125 walking
    B: Yu’re right.
    【答案】121.ft 122.far 123.instead 124.When 125.than
    【导语】本文两人主要谈论了去上学的交通方式。
    121.根据“I usually g t schl n”可知应该是步行去上学,n ft“步行”。故填ft。
    122.根据“It’s abut 30 minutes’ walk.”可知此处询问距离,疑问词用hw far。故填far。
    123.根据“ But I take the walking when it is rainy”可知下雨的时候坐公交车而不是走路,instead f“而不是”。故填instead。
    124.根据“At 7:20”可知此处询问时间点,疑问词用when“什么时候”。故填When。
    125.根据“much ”可知是比走路快,than“比”。故填than。
    (2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)
    完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。 一空一词(含缩写词)。
    A: Yu lk wrried. What’s the matter?
    B: I’ll have a ping-png match against Mike tmrrw. I think I’ll 126 it because he is much better than me.
    A: Dn’t wrry t much. Let’s play a game. Lk, is this glass f milk half-full r half-empty?
    B: Half-empty. What’s the 127 f it?
    A: This game is used t test peple’s pinins. The 128 pinins shw peple treat life in tw different ways. I guess yu dn’t ften believe things will turn ut well.
    B: N, I dn’t. When I face challenges, I always feel nervus abut what lies 129 .
    A: Perhaps yu dn’t have a gd 130 f challenges. Why dn’t yu think psitively? I mean, lk at the bright side.
    B: But hw?
    A: If Mike beats yu, dn’t be sad. Think abut his strengths and yur weaknesses, 131 . And then learn frm him.
    B: Maybe yu’re right. I need t be 132 wrried, but I dn’t knw why I can’t help wrrying.
    A: Well, wrrying 133 is nt always bad. It warns yu f risks, just like a fire alarm. Hwever, the truble is that smetimes it ges ff 134 there isn’t a huge danger.
    B: I see. S a half-full glass f milk means thinking psitively. The game teaches me t 135 the way I think. I’ll learn t d it. Thanks.
    A: Hpe things wrk ut.
    【答案】
    126.lse/fail 127.pint 128.ppsite 129.ahead 130.understanding 131.instead 132.less 133.itself 134.when 135.change
    【导语】本文主要讲述了B担心明天与Mike的比赛,而A安慰对方要坦然面对挑战。
    126.根据“because he is much better than me”可知,认为自己会输掉比赛,lse“输掉”,fail“失败”,will后接动词原形,故填lse/fail。
    127.根据“Lk, is this glass f milk half-full r half-empty”可知,B在表述自己担心明天的比赛,而A询问他这瓶牛奶是半满的还是半空的,所以B询问这和比赛有什么关系,pint“意图,目的”符合,故填pint。
    128.根据“The pinins shw peple treat life in tw different ways.”可知,相反的观点显示人们以两种不同的方式对待生活,ppsite“相反的”,故填ppsite。
    129.根据“When I face challenges, I always feel nervus abut what lies”可知,面对挑战时,总是担心前面会出现的事情,ahead“在前面”符合,故填ahead。
    130.根据“Perhaps yu dn’t have a gd…f challenges”及“I mean, lk at the bright side”可知,认为对方没有很好地理解挑战,understanding“理解力”,故填understanding。
    131.根据“If Mike beats yu, dn’t be sad”及“Think abut his strengths and yur weaknesses”可知,如果Mike赢了,要多考虑他的优势,而不是自己难过,此空位于句末,且空格前有逗号隔开,应填副词instead表示“反而,代替”,故填instead。
    132.根据“Maybe yu’re right”及“I need t be…wrried”可知,赞同对方的观点,认为自己不应该这么担心,也就是“不那么担心”,less“较少”符合,故填less。
    133.分析句子结构可知,此空作wrrying的同位语,用反身代词itself,故填itself。
    134.根据“the truble is that smetimes it ges ff … there isn’t a huge danger.”可知,在没有大危险的情况下警报声就会响起,when引导时间状语从句,故填when。
    135.根据“The game teaches me t … the way I think”可知,要改变自己思考的方式,change“改变”,动词不定式符号t后接动词原形,故填change。目录

    复习目标
    掌握目标及备考方向

    考情分析
    补全对话中考考情分析

    短文填空
    的考向
    熟练掌握问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式
    2.掌握简单有效的解题策略和正确的解题步骤
    3.提升必考题型归纳

    真题感悟
    中考补全对话经典考题精选
    速记口诀
    文化差异要分清,常用语句记心中。
    通读全文判情景,标点符号要注意。
    先易后难为顺序,完后重读来验证。
    巧思多练是上策,补全对话不难做。

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