山东省潍坊市青州第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中模拟英语试题

这是一份山东省潍坊市青州第一中学2024-2025学年高二上学期期中模拟英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了11，5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
1. What will the wman d next?
A. Get ff wrk. B. Deliver the reprt. C. Stay up late.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A mvie. B. A writer. C. A bk.
3. Wh dislikes classical music?
A. Pete. B. Sally. C. Michael.
4. What did the man d?
A. He tested the paint befrehand.
B. He purchased t much paint.
C. He almst used up the paint.
5. What is the man’s main cncern?
A. Finding a service statin. B. Running ut f fuel. C. Driving a lng distance.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. What des the wman disapprve f?
A. Fllwing the trend f scial media.
B. Psting phts n scial media.
C. Valuing scial media highly.
7. Hw des the man feel abut getting few “likes”?
A. Unhappy. B. Cnfused. C. Uncncerned.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8. What are the speakers ding?
A. Bking a train ticket. B. Preparing fr a jurney. B. Making a shpping list.
9. What d the speakers decide t d?
A. Carry a cking pt.
B. Buy a backpack.
C. Shrten the list.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Where are the speakers?
A. At a publishing cmpany. B. At a bkstre. C. At a classrm.
11. Why are Mnday mrnings busy?
A. New bks arrive.
B. There is an activity fr kids.
C. Cleaning must be cmpleted.
12. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He is a department manager.
B. He is a regular custmer.
C. He is a new emplyee.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Wh is prbably the wman?
A. A receptinist. B. A custmer. C. A cach.
14. What are the curses like?
A. Wide-ranging. B. Language-fcused. C. Student-targeted.
15. What aspect f the curses is the man wrried abut?
A. Curse cntent details.
B. Scheduling flexibility.
C. Duratin f sessins.
16. Hw many sessins are there in a curse?
A. 8. B. 10. C. 16.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Hw lng is the walking rute altgether?
A. Abut 15 kilmeters. B. Abut 30 kilmeters. C. Abut 45 kilmeters.
18. What des the speaker think f the walking pace?
A. Intense. B. Relaxing. C. Changeable.
19. What is said abut the participants?
A. They must be experienced.
B. They will merely depend n themselves.
C. They will get sme supprt and guidance.
20. What des the speaker suggest ding?
A. Wearing cmfrtable shes.
B. Carrying a big backpack.
C. Aviding walking shrts.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fds f the Future
We asked yung scientists t write an advertisement that answers this questin: Hw will fd ptins, fd availability, and individuals’ fd chices change in the future? A selectin f their suggested marketing campaigns is belw. Read previus NextGen Vices survey results at — Jennifer Sills
Persnalized Meal Plans
Send us yur DNA, and we will predict yur fd preferences! Receive yur persnalized fd basket, with a day-by-day diet prgram. We will send yu full meals and persnalized smthies (水果奶昔) based n yur genetic taste tendency.
Ada Gabriela Blidner
Twitter:@adagbb
Fresh Fruit
If yu miss sweet temperate fruits, welcme t ur Mn Farm. Our fruit trees are planted in hybrid-sil and artificial air that reprduce Earth’s envirnment frm 5000 years ag. Pick fruits with yur family r ship t yur drstep with MnEx. Freshness guaranteed.
Yngsheng Ji
Email: jiyngshengkey@htmail.cm
Meat
Our steaks are surced frm natural grasslands, where cattle nw fill the eclgical rles. With FdFtprint feeding system, we enhance natural grazing (放牧) t imprve animal grwth effectively while minimizing methane prductin and water cnsumptin. At nly $219.00/kg (including carbn taxes and eclgical taxes), ur steaks are affrdable fr the whle family.
Falk Buschke
Email: falk. buschke@gmail. cm
21. Which f the fllwing needs yu t prvide the infrmatin f yur genes?
A. Meat.B. Fresh Fruit.
C. NextGen Vices.D. Persnalized Meal Plans.
22. Wh shuld yu cntact if yu want t have fun with yur family?
A. Jennifer Sills.B. Yngsheng Ji.
C. Falk Buschke.D. Ada Gabriela Blidner.
23. Which f the fllwing best describes the steaks in Meat?
A. Fresh.B. Green.
C. Expensive.D. Persnalized.
B
It’s a classic stry: A kid is frced t learn an instrument frm a yung age, they play it thrughut their childhd, and they develp a bittersweet relatinship with it. Is the cnstant battle between the lve fr the music and the hate fr the cnstant challenge wrth the fight? Fr me, it was.
I started playing the pian when I was fur-that was 15 years ag! This was huge cmmitment, s there must have been smething wrth hlding n t, right?
The easy guess is that I was purely in lve with music and pian. Althugh that’s the sweeter tale, it’s a bit mre cmplicated. I struggled a lt with pian. Family and peers were, at least in my wn head, cnstantly placed beside me in cmpetitin. I felt pressure t be the best in rder t prve smething t thers-and mre devastatingly (破坏性地) t prve smething t myself. The seed f my musical interest was grwn in the sunlight f cmpetitin and dubt. Hate spruted (滋生) when my self-criticism hit t hard.
It’s difficult t learn t lve smething that didn’t riginate frm lve. Fr a while, pian was mre f an annyance than a hbby. But smehw, lve grew. It was deeply buried. But it was there, and by high schl,it was strng enugh that when I was truly n the verge f quitting any kind f frmal training. I fund the strength t hld n tighter, and dig further. I switched teachers, and gt incredibly lucky with ne wh helped me tunnel int what I lved. I learned pieces fr myself, I cmpsed fr myself, and I fund cnfidence nt because I gt “gd enugh,” but because I learned that anything I had was gd enugh.
The lve and hate I’ve had fr the pian were bth planted and grwn. If yu t have learned t hate smething, remember that with cmmitment, it can be uprted, and lve can make a hme in its place. There is always time. There is always rm.
24. What des the authr want t shw by telling a classic stry?
A. The benefits f music.
B Kids’ struggle in learning instruments.
C. Kids’ bittersweet childhd.
D. The ppularity f learning instruments.
25. What can we knw abut the authr’s experience f playing the pian?
A. She finally quit frmal training.
B. She never treated it as her hbby.
C. She was in pure lve with music and pian.
D. She nce experienced great pressure frm herself.
26. What helped the authr find cnfidence?
A. Her attitude.B. Her training.
C. Her cmprmise.D. Her achievement.
27. What message is mainly delivered in the passage?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. Lve is a thing that grws.
C. Cntent is better than riches.
D. Chance favrs the prepared mind.
C
Sme peple say they “never frget a face.” But what des that saying mean? Is there really n limit t the number f faces a persn can remember? A new study frm a grup f researchers at the University f Yrk in England has fund that, n average, peple can remember as many as 5,000 faces. They published their findings n facial recgnitin this mnth in the Prceedings f The Ryal Sciety B, Bilgical Sciences.
Rb Jenkins wrks in the psychlgy department at the University f Yrk. He said the researchers’ study centered n “the number f faces peple actually knw”. The study suggests ur facial recgnitin abilities help us t deal with the many different faces we see n the screens, as well as thse we knw, like family and friends.
Fr the human study, peple spent ne hur writing dwn as many faces frm their persnal lives as pssible. Sme examples may include peple they went t schl with, peple they wrk with and family members. Then, they wrte dwn famus faces they knw, such as actrs, pliticians and ther public peple.
The results shwed that the participants(参与者) knew between 1,000 and 10,000 faces. Jenkins said ne explanatin may be that sme peple have a natural ability fr remembering faces. “There are differences in hw much attentin peple pay t faces and hw well they prcess the infrmatin,” he said. Jenkins als said it culd be because f different scial envirnments. Sme peple may have grwn up in mre ppulated places. S, they may have had mre scial cntact thrughut their lives.
The peple in the study included 25 men and wmen students frm tw universities. They were between 18 and 61 years ld. Researchers think age may be an interesting area fr further research. Jenkins said it is pssible that we gather mre faces thrughut ur lifetime. But, he added, there als may be an age at which we start t find it harder t remember all f thse faces.
28. What was the new study mainly abut?
A. Hw lng peple can remember faces.B. When peple will frget faces.
C. Why peple can deal with different faces.D. Hw many faces peple can knw.
29. What d we knw abut the participants in the study?
A. They are gd at recgnizing faces.
B. They remember mre famus peple.
C. They have different scial backgrunds.
D. They try their best t avid scial cntact.
30. What can we learn abut the last paragraph?
A. We are sure t gather mre faces as we age.
B. The future research may fcus mre n age.
C. The participants in the study are in their yuth.
D. It may be harder t remember faces f different ages.
31. What is the text?
A. An interview.B. A research reprt.
C. A character stry.D. A scientific nvel.
D
When yu have t cancel yur Thanksgiving plans due t the spread f the COVID-19, yu may find yurself craving cmpaninship as much as that pumpkin pie. That’s because parts f the brain respnd t lneliness much like they react t hunger, accrding t a study in Nature Neurscience.
Researchers frm the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy scanned the brains f 40 healthy, scial yung adults after 10 hurs f either fasting (禁食) r scial islatin (隔离). They fund that after being alne, participants’ neurlgical respnses t scial signals were similar t hungry peple reacting t fd — that is, certain areas f the brain linked t desire were turned n t start wrking.
Fr an islated persn, a picture f peple laughing tgether caused the same areas f the brain t light up as when a hungry persn lked at a big plate f pasta.
“Just like hunger is an unpleasant sensatin that mtivates us t seek ut fd and thirst mtivates us t seek ut water, lneliness is a bilgical need that mtivates us t recnnect t thers,” Hlt-Lunstad tld Insider.
Researchers were surprised t find that peple wh were prevented frm scializing became much mre fcused n that need, and less reactive t hunger. As their lneliness increased, they became less respnsive t images f fd.
These latest findings suggest that the relatinship between fd and lneliness might be mre cmplicated than we thught, despite the ppular pinin f stress-eating t cpe with scial islatin. Mre research is needed t understand the cmplex ways peple deal with lneliness.
Studies like this can help scientists understand hw the brain prcesses lneliness, and pssibly reduce the negative cnsequences. Hwever, althugh lneliness may be similar t hunger, fixing it isn’t as easy as serving smene a hearty dinner because peple are unique and they need varying levels f scial interactins t meet their needs.
32. The underlined wrd “craving” in the first paragraph can be replaced by .
A. avidingB. desiringC. preferringD. ignring
33. Researchers scanned the brains f the yung adults .
A. t find their brain respnses t bth lneliness and hunger
B. t prvide explanatins fr their feeling lnely and hungry
C. t find hw lneliness can have a negative impact n health
D. after they have been hungry and scially islated fr 10 hurs
34. What cnclusin can be drawn frm what Hlt-Lunstad said in Paragraph 4?
A. Hunger is an unpleasant sensatin.
B. Hunger and thirst mtivate us t feed urselves.
C. Scializing is suppsed t be basic human need as it is.
D. The effects f lneliness n health are cmparable t ther factrs.
35. What des the last paragraph imply?
A. Lneliness may be fixed just as hunger is satisfied.
B. Situatins f lneliness are cmplicated and hard t cpe with.
C. Scientists have understd hw the brain prcesses lneliness.
D. Lneliness is such a cmmn and serius prblem that we all have t suffer.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is a jurney filled with lessns, hardships, heartaches, jys, celebratins and special mments that will eventually lead us t ur destinatin, ur purpse in life. The rad will nt always be smth.___36___
Sme f these challenges will test ur curage, strengths, weaknesses, and faith.___37___ In rder t fllw the right path, we must vercme these bstacles(障碍). Smetimes these bstacles are really blessings(好事)in disguise(伪装), nly we dn’t realize that at the time.
Alng ur jurney we will be faced with many situatins.___38___ Hw we react t what we are faced with determines what kind f utcme the rest f ur jurney thrugh life will be like.
When things dn’t always g ur way we have tw chices in dealing with the situatins.
*We can fcus n the fact that things didn’t g hw we had hped they wuld and let life pass us by r
*We can make the best ut f the situatin and knw that these are nly temprary setbacks(挫折)and find the lessns that are t be learned.
___39___ Dn’t hld anything back. Say what yu want t say, and d what yu want t d, because smetimes we dn’t get a secnd chance t say r d what we shuld have the first time arund.
It is ften said that what desn’t kill yu will make yu strnger.___40___ It can have different meanings t different peple. In this sense, “strnger” means lking back at the persn yu were and cmparing it t the persn yu have becme tday. It als means lking deep int yur sul and realizing that the persn yu are tday culdn’t exist if it weren’t fr the things that have happened in the past r fr the peple that yu have met.
A Time stps fr n ne.
B. It all depends n hw ne defines the wrd “strng”.
C. And sme f them will be filled with jy r heartache.
D. Instead, thrughut ur travels, we will cme acrss many challenges.
E. Always fllw yur heart, and mst imprtantly never have any regrets.
F. Amng them, the heartaches and the hardships in the end help t make us a strnger persn.
G. Alng the way, we may trip ver bstacles that will cme between the paths that we are destined t take.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life can get tugh, but it's imprtant t keep fighting fr the better. In particular, due t COVID-19, many mre peple are struggling with____41____challenges right nw, whether that's illness, inability t mve arund____42____, r a reductin in cntact with friends and family. Let's explre sme ways t keeping fighting and get thrugh the difficult times.
Change any expectatins yu have f yurself. It's kay t slw dwn and____43____ the number f things yu have n yur plate. Actually, it's impssible t____44____at yur full ptential in a hard time. S understand and accept that yu're ging thrugh a rugh patch and allw yurself t____45____t this perid in yur life.
Be kind t yurself. Whatever it is that yu're ging thrugh, make it part f yur____46____t d smething every day that makes yu happy. Dn't fcus n the big, unsustainable gestures like trips abrad____47____, fcus n the smaller pleasures in life, like having a cup f really gd cffee r a ht bath.
Reduce yur expsure t things that____48____negative emtins. When yu are mentally strng, yu might be fine watching the news abut____49____events because yu knw that life isn't always like this. But when yu're mentally weak, yu might____50____ yurself that life is all dm and glm. The____51____hasn't changed---yur state f mind has.
Finally, dn't be afraid t____52____ fr help. We all need a helping hand smetimes. It's____53____ t be ashamed f. Online frums are a great way t find____54____because they fcus n the prblem at hand, and yu'll always find peple ging thrugh____55____issues. Yu may nt get a slutin t yur trubles, but smetimes just being able t share yur feelings is enugh.
41. A. wrthyB. variusC. technlgicalD. psychlgica1
42. A. physicallyB. merrilyC. instantlyD. freely
43. A. increaseB. keepC. reduceD. shw
44. A. perfrmB. pressC. prfitD. plt
45. A. adreB. adjustC. applyD. appeal
46. A. favrB. intensinC. ccupatinD. rutine
47. A. TherefreB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Furthermre
48. A. prduceB. defineC. switchD. weaken
49 A. psitiveB. negativeC. grandD. sprting
50. A. cnvinceB. encurageC. inspireD. persuade
51. A. envirnmentB. gestureC. emtinD. news
52. A. turn utB. reach utC. lay utD. wear ut
53. A. anythingB. everythingC. nthingD. smething
54. A. ambitinB. evidenceC. preferenceD. supprt
55. A. similarB. freseeableC. dynamicD. tugh
第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
The Jiangsu cuntryside stretching between the cities f Suzhu and Shanghai is hme t a lt f small beautiful water twns, many f which ___56___ (lcate) alng the Grand Canal, an artificial canal cnnecting Hangzhu t Beijing with the aim f bringing supplies f gds t the imperial capital.
One f these twns is Tngli, which is easily ___57___ (access) t turists frm the nearby city f Suzhu. ___58___ (build) in the Sng Dynasty, the twn ffers pleasant views and landscapes f traditinal China, characterized by picturesque canals crssed by arch bridges and whitewashed huses that verlk the water.
Walking alng the narrw alleys(巷), yu can admire ___59___ interesting number f well-preserved traditinal huses, temples and gardens. The atmsphere is ___60___(exceptinal) peaceful cmpared t mst ppular sites that are ruined by mass turism and cmmercializatin. Yes, Tngli is hme t a great many suvenir shps and lcal prducts, but what amazed me was ___61___ well the twn is preserved despite being pen t turism: a gd balance ___62___ cmmercial activities and lcal life. S in spite f its ___63___ (ppular), Tngli maintains a quiet, laid—back feeling, making it an ideal destinatin fr visitrs wh seek peace and leisure.
I ___64___ (take) scres f pictures while turing Tngli, which I hpe may inspire travelers t add this pretty water twn t their trips. My impressin f Tngli is s psitive that I’ve been meaning ____65____ (g) back with my family fr their first visit t China.
第三节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母和汉语提出写出下面单词的正确形式。
66. He was disabled frm birth, but he never felt f___________(沮丧的), nr did he give in t any difficulty.
67. The plice s__________ (怀疑）him f carrying drugs s they went thrugh his bag.
68. Yunmen Muntain is wrth a visit, whse beauty was beynd e____________(预期).
69. Despite the challenges, the CEO remains ____________ (乐观的) abut the cmpany’s future prspects.
70. The prblems f excessive(过度的) energy c____________(消耗), climate change and ppulatin grwth have been described in a bk by the American writer Thmas L. Friedman.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
71.假定你是李华，得知你的留学生朋友Peter准备写一份中国乡村生活报告。请给他写一封邮件，邀请他寒假到你的家乡体验生活，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 体验内容及意义；
3. 表达希望。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
72. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Where is it? We’re ging t be late!” Janice searched the huse crazily fr her wallet. “Jsh! Did yu hide my wallet? We have t be at Grandpa’s fr his birthday party!” Jsh, Janice’s fur-year-ld yunger brther, smiled inncently at her, but his cunning (狡黠的) eyes gave himself away. She tried her best nt t shut. Grinning (咧嘴笑) like a cat, Jsh reached under the sfa, pulled ut her wallet and held it ver his head. Janice grabbed it.
Ten minutes later, they hurried t the train statin. Red-faced and sweating, Janice let g f Jsh’s wrist and remved the sweat frm her frehead. The train arrived. Her smile frze when she realized that the train was packed with passengers. Grabbing Jsh’s hand, Janice barded the train. She cmmanded, “The train’s really crwded, Jsh. Behave yurself, stick clse t me, and n mnkey business!” Jsh ndded, hlding tightly t a rail. Janice smiled.
When it was time t get ff the train, Janice quickly pushed her way thrugh the crwd t get nt the platfrm. “We made it!” Janice said, turning arund. Jsh was nwhere t be seen. The crwd was flding ut, but Jsh was nt amng them. “The train drs are clsing,” then came the electrnic vice. Sn, the crwd n the platfrm died dwn. The last thing Janice saw was Jsh’s little anxius face at the train windw: Just as Janice was abut t call ut Jsh’s name, the train disappeared frm view. “Jsh!” Janice screamed.
Janice’s mind was transprted back t when she was lst at the z. She culd still vividly remember the twering figures surrunding her and nne f them were’ familiar. “I dn’t want Jsh t g thrugh that same bitter experience,” Janice let ut a sigh.
Janice tk ut her mbile phne, ready t call her mther. Hwever, midway, she decided against it. Her mther, wh was far away in France n business, culd d nthing but get restless. Janice paced up and dwn the platfrm anxiusly.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just then, Janice received a call frm an unknwn number.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Having waved gdbye t the lady, they headed fr their destinatin.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________