北京市北京师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题（解析版）

这是一份北京市北京师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题（解析版），共17页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷有十道大题，共12页， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 本试卷有十道大题，共12页。考试时长90分钟，满分 100分。
2. 考生务必将答案填写在答题纸上，在试卷上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后，考生应将答题纸交回。
一、听对话或独白，选择答案（共12分，每小题1. 5分）
听下面四段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听对话，回答以下各小题。
1. What is the schl like?
A. Clean. B. Big. C. Beautiful.
2. Wh did the girl meet at schl?
A. Her dad. B. Her classmates. C. Her friend.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
3. What is Emma’s hbby?
A. Taking phts. B. Watching birds. C. Ging ut.
4. What will they prbably d this weekend?
A. Cme t schl. B. Visit City Park. C. See birds fly.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
5. Why des the by call his mum?
A. T ask fr help. B. T d his hmewrk. C. T have a talk.
6. What d we knw abut the by’s mum?
A. She helps her sn t talk t his teacher.
B. She can take the prject t schl in ten minutes.
C. She shws her care abut her sn’s feeling and grwth.
听独白，回答以下各小题。
7. What is the speaker talking abut?
A. The vlleyball game next mnth.
B. The new practice plan fr the game.
C. The practice time n weekends.
8. What can we learn frm the speech?
A. The students will be busy this mnth.
B. The students have t play every weekend.
C. The students can visit the teacher at any time.
二、听独白，记录关键信息（共10分，每小题2分）
请根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，完成信息卡。本段独白你将听两遍。
三、单项填空（共8分，每小题1分）
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I enjy reading with Betty and she ften shares ________ favrite bks with me.
A. myB. yurC. hisD. her
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喜欢和贝蒂一起读书，她经常和我分享她最喜欢的书。
考查代词辨析。my我的；yur你的；his他的；her她的；句子主语是she，此处指代的是“Betty”，应用her代替，故选D。
2. I have a yunger brther. I ften help my parents lk after ________.
A. himB. herC. themD. it
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我有一个弟弟。我经常帮父母照顾他。
考查代词辨析。him他；her她；them他们；it它。此处指代前面提到的“a yunger brther”，是男性单数，用him。故选A。
3. Speak luder, ________ everyne can hear yu.
A. sB. rC. frD. but
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：大声点，这样每个人都能听到你。
考查连词辨析。s所以，表结果；r或者，表选择；fr因为，表原因；but但是，表转折。根据“Speak luder”可知，大声点的目的是让每个人都能听到，所以用s连接，表示结果。故选A。
4. The train arrives ________ 9 ’clck, s we’d better g nw.
A. fB. inC. nD. at
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：火车在九点钟到达，所以我们最好现在就走。
考查介词辨析。at用于具体的时刻前；in用于年、月、季节等较长的时间前；n用于具体的日期、星期几或特定的某个上午、下午、晚上前；f……的，表示所属关系。“9 ’clck”是具体的时刻，用介词at。故选D。
5. —Where is yur father, Lily?
—He ________ in the kitchen.
A. ckedB. is ckingC. will ckD. ck
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——莉莉，你的父亲在哪里？——他正在厨房做饭。
考查动词时态。根据问句“Where is yur father, Lily?”可知，询问的是当前的情况，所以答句要用现在进行时，其结构是“be+现在分词”。故选B。
6. ________ a lt f students in the schl club last night.
A. There isB. There areC. There wereD. There was
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨晚学校俱乐部里有很多学生。
考查动词时态以及there be句型。主语students是复数形式，根据“last night”可知，此句是一般过去时，be应用were，故选C。
7. My mther usually ________ fr a walk in the park near ur huse every day.
A. wentB. gesC. gD. will g
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的妈妈通常每天在我们家附近的公园散步。
考查一般现在时。根据“every day”可知，本句要用一般现在时，主语“My mther”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式ges。故选B。
8. Nw the sn is taking ver ________ psitin.
A. his fathersB. his father’sC. his fatherD. his fathers’
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：现在儿子正在接替他父亲的位置。
考查名词所有格。此空修饰名词psitin，应用father的名词所有格father’s，故选B。
四、完形填空（共6分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Well, that was bad, I thught when I tk ff my ballet shes.
I had just finished my dance ____9____, and it was terrible. I always gt the wrng steps, but my classmates seemed t d these steps easily. I thught I had n gift (天赋) and there was n need t push myself s hard.
Just then, my elder sister Julia arrived. She tk ne lk at me and asked, “What’s wrng, Carline?”
“Nthing,” I said quietly. “Just maybe I shuldn’t be taking dance classes.”
Julia ____10____ her head and said, “that’s nt a gd idea.”
She then tk me t a stre and bught me my favrite drink. “Listen, sister,” she said, “nt every day is a great ne, and nt everything is ging t wrk ut as yu want. The mst imprtant is t keep ____11____. I believe yu can find yur wn dancing style.”
We finished ur drinks and walked t the subway tgether. On the platfrm (站台), a few dancers were jumping and tapping happily. Many peple stpped t watch. Then the dancers began shwing ff breakdance mves. One f them threw his hat nt my head. Withut thinking, I quickly ____12____ the hat ff, turned it inside ut, and threw it right back at him.
“Yu have sme mves, kid,” the dancer said as I just made a graceful (优雅的) turn. I lked ver and there was my sister. Her ____13____ was as big as a subway platfrm.
When we arrived hme, Julia gave me a hug and said, “Never frget everyne has ff days! Just believe yurself. Yu can finally g thrugh difficulties.”
“That’s true,” I said. “But nt everyne is ____14____ enugh t have a great sister t help them!”
9. A. classB. meetingC. clubD. game
10. A. nddedB. turnedC. shkD. used
11. A. mvingB. tryingC. askingD. watching
12. A. pulledB. drveC. putD. pushed
13. A. viceB. faceC. smileD. muth
14. A. pliteB. strictC. silentD. lucky
【答案】9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了卡罗琳在芭蕾舞课上表现不佳而想要放弃，姐姐茱莉亚通过鼓励和陪伴让她重新树立信心的故事。
【9题详解】
句意：我刚刚上完舞蹈课，情况很糟糕。
class课；meeting会议；club俱乐部；game游戏。根据前文“I had just finished my dance…”以及后文卡罗琳对舞蹈课上表现的描述，可知此处表示上完舞蹈课。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：茱莉亚摇了摇头说：“这不个好主意。”
ndded点头；turned转动；shk摇晃；used使用。根据茱莉亚说的话“that’s nt a gd idea”可知，她不赞同卡罗琳的想法，应该是摇了摇头，故选C。
【11题详解】
句意：最重要的是要不断尝试。
mving移动；trying尝试；asking询问；watching观看。根据后文“I believe yu can find yur wn dancing style.”可知，姐姐鼓励卡罗琳要继续努力尝试，找到自己的舞蹈风格，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：我不假思索地迅速把帽子摘下来，把它翻过来，然后又扔回给他。
pulled拉，扯；drve驾驶；put放；pushed推。根据“…the hat ff”可知，此处表示把帽子摘下来，pull ff有“脱下，摘下”的意思，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：她笑容像地铁站台一样大。
vice声音；face脸；smile微笑；muth嘴。根据前文舞者的评价和“Her…was as big as a subway platfrm.”以及茱莉亚看到卡罗琳的表现后的反应，可知此处应是说她的笑容很大，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：但不是每个人都足够幸运有一个很棒的姐姐来帮助他们！
plite礼貌的；strict严格的；silent沉默的；lucky幸运的。根据前文内容和“But nt everyne is…enugh t have a great sister t help them”可知，她认为自己有姐姐的帮助是很幸运的，故选D。
五、阅读选择（共26分，每小题2分）
根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We all have hbbies, like playing sprts, reading bks, r listening t music. Our hbbies can make ur schl life fun, and they can als help us find ur new friends.
15. I am Alice. I enjy learning English, s it’s a gd idea t make friends with ________.
16. I’m Jack. I am interested in singing sngs, s I can make friends with ________.
17. I’m Alex. I am a big fan f Kungfu, s I wuld like t make friends with ________.
【答案】15. B 16. A 17. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些人的个人信息及爱好，他们都在寻找笔友。
【15题详解】
根据“I enjy learning English, s it’s a gd idea t make friends with”可知，爱丽丝喜欢学习英语文化。选项B“我对英语很感兴趣，因为它可以帮助我更多地了解世界。我通常在周末读英语报纸。”与之匹配，故选B。
16题详解】
根据“I am interested in singing sngs, s I can make friends with”可知，Jack对唱歌很感兴趣。选项A“我喜欢听音乐。我认为它给我带来了很多快乐。而且，这对我来说是一种很好的放松方式。”与之匹配，故选A。
【17题详解】
根据“ I am a big fan f Kungfu, s I wuld like t make friends with”可知，Alex是功夫的超级粉丝。选项D“我喜欢打太极。我认为太极拳是一种中国功夫，它对我的健康有好处。而且，这对我来说既有趣又容易。”与之匹配，故选D。
B
After Mm was gne, I began visiting Dad every mrning befre I went t wrk. He was weak and mved slwly, but he always made a glass f range juice fr me. I knew that this was the way he culd shw his lve fr his sn.
In fact, I remember, as a kid I asked Mm, “Why desn’t Dad lve me?” Mm answered, “Wh said that?” “Well, he never tells me,” I said. “He never tells me either,” she said, smiling.
“But lk at hw hard he wrks t take care f us, t buy us fd and clthes, and t pay fr (付钱) this huse. That’s hw yur father tells us he lves us.”
Every time after he drank the juice, I wuld walk ver, hug him and say, “I lve yu, Dad.” My father never tld me hw he felt abut my hugs, and his face never shwed any feelings.
One mrning, after drinking my juice, I hugged him hard. “Dad, I want yu t tell me yu lve me,” I said. He seemed t speak, and then shk his head. “Tell me,” I said ludly. “All right, I lve yu,” Dad finally said, and then tears quietly ran dwn his face. Frm his tears, I knew hw much my dad lved me.
18. What did the father d every mrning fr the sn after the mther was gne?
A. He cried.B. He gave his sn a hug.
C. He said “I lve yu” t his sn.D. He made a glass f range juice fr his sn.
19. What can we knw frm the mther’s answer?
A. The mther didn’t lve the sn.
B. The father never lved the sn r the mther.
C. The father was gd at hugging and saying “I lve yu”.
D. The father shwed his lve by wrking hard and taking care f them.
20. What des the sn learn frm his father’s tears?
A. His father was sad.B. His father lved him deeply.
C. His father was t ld t speak.D. His father felt sad abut the mther.
【答案】18. D 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了母亲离世后，儿子与父亲之间的情感故事。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“He was weak and mved slwly, but he always made a glass f range juice fr me.”可知，母亲去世后，父亲每天早上为儿子做一杯橙汁，故选D。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据母亲所说的“But lk at hw hard he wrks t take care f us, t buy us fd and clthes, and t pay fr (付钱) this huse. That’s hw yur father tells us he lves us.”可知，父亲通过努力工作和照顾家人来表达他的爱，故选D。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。由最后一段“Frm his tears, I knew hw much my dad lved me.”可知，儿子从父亲的眼泪中知道父亲深深地爱着他，故选B。
C
Let’s G Birdwatching
If yu’re lking fr a new hbby, birdwatching is a gd chice. A great thing abut birdwatching is that anyne can d it. It’s an easy hbby. Yu can watch birds n yur wn r with thers. Birdwatching is als a relaxing hbby. Scientists say seeing and hearing birds can help peple feel happy.
Here is hw t start birdwatching.
Learn t Identify (识别) Birds
T watch the birds, yu have t get a bird bk first. It will have all the infrmatin yu need t identify different birds. It can help yu learn abut different families f birds, their habits and calls. Yu can als use an app. Merlin Bird ID is a free app. The app makes identifying birds easy and fun. It will let yu identify birds by the sunds they make.
Knw Where t G Birdwatching
Yu can watch the birds almst anywhere, including (包括) in yur garden, yard, r just ut f yur windw. If yu live in the city, n prblem! Head t the nearest park—especially during the spring and autumn when birds are n the mve. Remember t visit places near water. Birds get thirsty (口渴的). They like lakes and rivers.
▲
A lt f birds wake in the early mrning hurs because they’ve been nesting (巢居) all night and want breakfast. S, start yur birdwatching in the mrning, when birds g ut and lk fr fd.
Get Things Yu Need fr Birdwatching
Mst f the time, yu will hear bird calls frm all arund yu, but they are far away in big trees. Yu can’t see them clearly. T watch these birds, yu need binculars (双筒望远镜) . Binculars can help yu see birds up clse.
21. Why des the writer think birdwatching is a gd chice fr hbbies?
A. Because we can keep birds at hme.B. Because it desn’t need much mney.
C. Because we can travel far t find birds.D. Because it’s an easy hbby fr anyne.
22. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. It’s nt easy t g birdwatching in the city.
B. Places near rivers are gd places fr birdwatching.
C. A bird bk tells us hw t start birdwatching in a park.
D. Merlin Bird ID can help identify birds by their pictures.
23. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best heading (标题) fr Paragraph 5?
A. Keep a List f Birds.B. Find a Special Bird.
C. G at the Right Time.D. G with Other Watchers.
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了观鸟作为一种新爱好的优点，并提供了如何开始观鸟的建议，包括识别鸟类、选择观鸟地点、合适的观鸟时间以及所需的观鸟工具。
21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If yu’re lking fr a new hbby, birdwatching is a gd chice. A great thing abut birdwatching is that anyne can d it. It’s an easy hbby.”可知，作者认为观鸟是一个容易的爱好，适合任何人，所以它是一个很好的选择。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Remember t visit places near water. Birds get thirsty. They like lakes and rivers.”可知，靠近河流的地方是观鸟的好地方。故选B。
【23题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“S, start yur birdwatching in the mrning, when birds g ut and lk fr fd.”可知，此段介绍观鸟的最佳时间，选项C“在合适的时间去”符合。故选C。
D
Friends are imprtant in ur life, because n ne wants t be lnely. Hwever, sme peple have difficulty in making friends and they ften feel lnely. D yu als feel in that way? What’s the reasn behind that? Accrding t a new study frm Chicag University, the reasn is that yu have a brain difference frm cmmn peple. And yu ften feel unsafe when facing strangers.
Des that mean yu have n way t becme happy again? Dn’t wrry. Scientists f this study have thught up ways t help yu deal with yur lneliness. They prvided fur steps fr getting ut f lneliness.
The first step is t accept scial invitatins (邀请) althugh yu dn’t want t g. “It’s nt enugh fr peple just t get in tuch with thers nline. That’s because mst peple dn’t shw their true selves there,” said Dr. Cacipp, ne f this study’s scientists. Anther step is t make an actin plan. As “Actins speak luder than wrds”, yu need t be active t cmmunicate (交流) with thers. Yu als need t meet peple with the same interests. Als, yu shuld be psitive (积极的) , and always think the best frm each activity.
After all, “tmrrw is anther day”. Wh knws what gd things are waiting fr us?
24. Accrding t the new study, peple find it hard t make friends because ________.
A. they like t be alneB. their brains are different
C. peple arund them are meanD. they always have strange ideas
25. What’s the main idea f the 3rd paragraph?
A. Ways t stp feeling lnely.B. Imprtance f scializing.
C. Reasns fr peple t feel lnely.D. Actins speak luder than wrds.
26. What can we learn frm this passage?
A. We must take the first step t talk with thers.
B. We can nly meet peple with the same interests.
C. It’s really difficult fr us t get ut f lneliness.
D. It’s better fr us t get in tuch with peple in real life.
27. Wh might the writer write this passage fr?
A. Peple wh are gd at making friends.B. Peple wh have truble in making friends.
C. Students wh are ging t a new schl.D. Scientists wh study friendship amng peple.
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，介绍了摆脱孤独的方法。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“D yu als feel in that way? What’s the reasn behind that? Accrding t a new study frm Chicag University, the reasn is that yu have a brain difference frm cmmn peple. ”可知，研究发现，很难交朋友的原因是，大脑和常人不同。故选B。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“They prvided fur steps fr getting ut f lneliness.”及“The first step…Anther step…”可知，文章第三段主要介绍了摆脱孤独的方法。故选A。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s nt enugh fr peple just t get in tuch with thers nline. That’s because mst peple dn’t shw their true selves there”可知，网络上的人大多不展示真实的自己，所以多和现实生活中的人接触更好。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Hwever, sme peple have difficulty in making friends and they ften feel lnely. ”可知，本文主要是写给交朋友有困难的人的。故选B。
六、（共10分，第41-43小题每小题2分，第44小题4分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Are yu lking frward t starting junir high schl? It’s an exciting time, but yu might als feel nervus. Dn’t wrry, thugh! I’m here t tell yu sme advice abut what yu shuld d n yur first day f junir high schl.
First, make sure yu get a gd sleep the night befre. Yu want t be well-rested and ready fr the big day. When yu wake up in the mrning, have a healthy breakfast t fuel (给……提供燃料) yur brain.
Next, chse clthes that make yu feel cmfrtable (舒适的). It culd be smething that shws yur style, like a cl T-shirt, jeans, r a dress. Of curse, if there is a schl unifrm, remember t wear it every day.
During the day, listen t yur teachers carefully. They will give yu infrmatin abut the schl, classes, and rules. Take ntes if yu need t remember smething. Dn’t be shy t ask questins if yu dn’t understand smething. Teachers are there t help yu.
At lunch time, find a place t sit and enjy yur meal. Lk fr friendly faces and start a talk. Junir high schl is a chance (机会) t meet new peple and make friends.
Junir high schl is a new start fr everyne. I’m sure yu’ll fit in!
28. What is the advice abut?
__________________________________________
29. What shuld yu d when yu wake up in the mrning?
__________________________________________
30. Why shuld yu lk fr friendly faces and start a talk at lunch time?
__________________________________________
31. Which advice in the passage is the mst imprtant fr yu? Please give 2 reasns (理由) .
__________________________________________
【答案】28. It is abut what I shuld d n my first day f junir high schl.
29. I shuld have a healthy breakfast t fuel my brain.
30. Because Junir high schl is a chance t meet new peple and make friends.
31. I think listening t yur teachers carefully is the mst imprtant fr me. Because ding that can help me study well. Als, it can help me finish the hmewrk easily after schl.
【解析】
【导语】本文针对在初中第一天应该做什么提出了相应的建议。
【28题详解】
根据“I’m here t tell yu sme advice abut what yu shuld d n yur first day f junir high schl.”可知，是关于在初中第一天应该做什么的建议，故填It is abut what I shuld d n my first day f junir high schl.
【29题详解】
根据“When yu wake up in the mrning, have a healthy breakfast t fuel (给……提供燃料) yur brain.”可知，当你早上醒来的时候，吃一顿健康的早餐来给你的大脑补充能量，故填I shuld have a healthy breakfast t fuel my brain.
【30题详解】
根据“Lk fr friendly faces and start a talk. Junir high schl is a chance (机会) t meet new peple and make friends.”可知，因为初中是一个认识新朋友和交朋友的机会，故填Because Junir high schl is a chance t meet new peple and make friends.
【31题详解】
开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I think listening t yur teachers carefully is the mst imprtant fr me. Because ding that can help me study well. Als, it can help me finish the hmewrk easily after schl.
七、根据句意和音标填写单词（共5分，每小题1分）
32. In ________ [fækt], this is my first lessn fr all f yu.
【答案】fact
【解析】
【详解】句意：事实上，这是我给你们所有人上的第一堂课。结合所给音标提示，“in fact”是一个常用短语，意为“事实上；实际上”，这里是固定搭配，故填fact。
33. There are s many ________ [tɑːsks].
【答案】tasks
【解析】
【详解】句意：有很多任务。根据音标[tɑːsks]可知，空处为tasks“任务”，可数名词的复数形式。故填tasks。
34. We must put ur plans int ________ ['præktɪs].
【答案】practice
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们必须将我们计划付诸实践。这里考查短语“ practice”，意为“将……付诸实践”，读音为['præktɪs]的单词是“practice”，名词，意思是“实践”，故填practice。
35. Putting up the hand befre answering questins is ________ [pə'laɪt].
【答案】plite
【解析】
【详解】句意：在回答问题之前举手是有礼貌的。根据读音[pə’laɪt] 可知，对应的单词是“plite”，它是形容词，意为“有礼貌的”，在句中作表语，故填plite。
36. He is pr in mney, but rich in ________ [ˈnɒlɪdʒ].
【答案】knwledge
【解析】
【详解】句意：他没有钱，但有丰富的知识。根据音标可知，此空应填不可数名词knwledge表示“知识”，故填knwledge。
八、（共5分，每小题1分）
依据所需内容的正确形式填空。
My family and I start ___37___ (we) weekends with a fun traditin: a family bike ride. We meet at the park. We ride ur bikes and ___38___ (enjy) the sunshine. After the ride, we have a picnic with sandwiches and fruit. My ___39___ (father) favrite place is under the ld and big green tree. These ___40___ (mment) with my family are the best, and ___41___ (they) make us feel happy and clse.
【答案】37. ur
38. enjy 39. father’s
40. mments
41. they
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家人以家庭自行车骑行这一有趣传统开启周末，骑行后在公园野餐，享受阳光，与家人共度的这些时光美好且让人感到幸福亲密。
【37题详解】
句意：我和我的家人以一个有趣的传统开启我们的周末：家庭自行车骑行。根据“start…(we) weekends”，结合所给单词提示，这里需要形容词性物主代词修饰weekends“周末”，we“我们”的形容词性物主代词是ur“我们的”，表示“我们的周末”，故填ur。
【38题详解】
句意：我们骑自行车，享受阳光。根据“We ride ur bikes and…(enjy) the sunshine”可知，这里ride“骑”和enjy“享受”是并列谓语，句子是一般现在时，主语we是复数，动词用原形，故填enjy。
【39题详解】
句意：我爸爸最喜欢的地方是在那棵又老又大的绿树下。根据“My…(father) favrite place”可知，这里需要名词所有格形式，表示“爸爸的”，father的名词所有格是father’s，故填father’s。
【40题详解】
句意：和家人在一起的这些时刻是最美好的。根据“These…(mment) with my family”可知，these“这些”后接可数名词复数，mment“时刻”的复数是mments，故填mments。
【41题详解】
句意：它们让我们感到幸福和亲密。根据“…(they) make us feel happy and clse”可知，这里they“它们”指代上文提到的mments时刻，在句中作主语，故填they。
九、根据下面各题所给的中英文提示完成句子（共8分，每小题2分）
42. 在你的学习中多思考是很重要的。 (be imprtant t d) （汉译英）
__________________________________________________________
【答案】It is imprtant t think mre in yur study.
【解析】
【详解】该句可以使用it的固定句型，it is+adj+t d sth fr sth“对某物来说做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，真正的主语是t d不定式，多思考：think mre，重要的：imprtant，在你的学习中：in yur study，带入句型可知，整个句子是“It is imprtant t think mre in yur study”。故填It is imprtant t think mre in yur study.
43. 她喜欢在空闲时间读书。 (like ding) （汉译英）
__________________________________________________________
【答案】She likes reading in her free time.
【解析】
【详解】like din sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，主语“她”是“She”，该句时态是一般现在时，谓语动词使用三单形式，即likes，“读书”是“reading”，“在空闲时间”是“in ne’s free time”，主语是她，此处使用her，故填She likes reading in her free time.
44. 读书俱乐部可以帮助你交到朋友。 (help sb. d) （汉译英）
__________________________________________________________
【答案】The Reading Club can help yu make friends.
【解析】
【详解】the Reading Club“读书俱乐部”，专有名词首字母大写，can“可以”，情态动词后接动词原形，help sb d sth“帮助某人做某事”，make friends“交朋友”，故填The Reading Club can help yu make friends.
45. 一起享受我们的爱好感觉很棒。 (feel great t d) （汉译英）
__________________________________________________________
【答案】It feels great t enjy ur hbbies tgether.
【解析】
【详解】该句可以使用it的固定句型，it feels+adj+t d sth“做某事感觉……的”，it作形式主语，真正的主语是t d不定式，It feels great t d sth.是“做某事感觉很棒”。enjy表示“享受”，hbbies是“爱好”的复数形式，此处标泛指，tgether表示“一起”，“一起享受我们的爱好”翻译为“enjy ur hbbies tgether”，将其代入句型中，故填It feels great t enjy ur hbbies tgether.
十、文段表达（10分）
46. 请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于40词的文段写作，所给提示词语仅供选用，请不要写出你的学校名称和姓名。
假如你是李华，你的外国笔友 Jim 发邮件请你介绍你的中学学校。请你回信，内容包括：你的校园里有什么设施，你最喜欢校园的哪个部分，以及你为什么喜欢它。
提示词语：playgrund, library, fun, feel great
提示问题：
● What are there in yur junir high schl?
● What is yur favurite place in the schl?
● Why d yu like this place?
Dear Jim,
I am s happy t hear frm yu. I’d like t intrduce my junir high schl t yu.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jim,
I am s happy t hear frm yu. I’d like t intrduce my junir high schl t yu. There is a big playgrund where we can play sprts and have fun. There is als a library full f different kinds f bks. My favurite place in the schl is the playgrund. Because when I run and play there, and I can feel great and relaxed. It is a place full f energy and laughter.
Hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】［总体分析］
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件。
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”。
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
［写作步骤］
第一步，表明写作意图。开头表达收到来信的高兴心情，表明要介绍学校。
第二步，具体阐述。介绍学校有大操场可以运动娱乐，还有图书馆；说明最喜欢操场，描述在操场运动的感受。
第三步，书写结语。期待对方回信并送上美好祝愿。
［亮点词汇］
①hear frm收到……的来信
②intrduce…t…把……介绍给……
③have fun玩得开心
④full f充满
［高分句型］
There is a big playgrund where we can play sprts and have fun.（定语从句）Hw t Make Friends
Be friendly t thers
smile at thers, and yu can get a smile 9
Take part in grup 10
jin the 11 yu are interested in
spend time with peple
call them t cme ut and 12 tgether
Be a gd listener
listen t thers carefully
let them 13 befre yu start
A. Gina
I like listening t music. I think it brings me a lt f happiness. Als, it is a great way fr me t feel relaxed.
B. Tm
I am interested in English because it can help me knw mre abut the wrld. I usually spend my weekends reading English newspapers.
C. Kate
I enjy calligraphy (书法) . I started practicing calligraphy at 5. I always give my calligraphy wrks t my friends as gifts.
D. Paul
I lve t play Tai Chi (太极) . I think Tai Chi is a kind f Chinese Kungfu and it is gd fr my health. Als, it is fun and easy fr me.