所属成套资源:2025台州十校联盟高二上学期11月期中联考及答案(九科)
2025台州十校联盟高二上学期11月期中英语试题含听力含答案
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这是一份2025台州十校联盟高二上学期11月期中英语试题含听力含答案,文件包含浙江省台州市十校联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题含答案docx、浙江省台州市十校联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共15页, 欢迎下载使用。
高二年级英语学科试题
考生须知:
1. 本卷共8页满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
选择题部分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Harry d after wrk tday?
A. Attend an ffice party.B. Practice singing.C. Watch a shw.
2. What did Lucas buy this time?
A. Ht pt materials.B. Chinese textbks.C. Delicius cakes.
3. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Avid chclate.B. Try the carrt sup.C. Have the chicken sandwich.
4. Why des the man make the call?
A. T buy a prduct.
B. T ask fr a telephne number.
C. T have his refrigeratr checked.
5. Wh will be absent frm the party?
A. Gary.B. Tny.C. Pete.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What causes the party t be put ff?
A. An unexpected meeting.B. The terrible weather.C. A changed plan.
7. When was the party suppsed t be held at first?
A. This Saturday.B. This Sunday.C. Next weekend.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Fellw wrkers.C. Classmates.
9. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He has much wrk experience.
B. He is the same age as the wman.
C. He graduated frm cllege this summer.
10. What is the headmaster like?
A. Knwledgeable.B. Strict.C. Easy-ging.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Hw des Andrew find self-service supermarkets?
A. Unsafe.B. Cnvenient.C. Time-cnsuming
12. What is the wman unsatisfied with?
A. The pr prducts.B. The rude salespersn.C. The trublesme prcess.
13. Where des the wman prefer t buy water?
A. In a supermarket.B. In a self-service stre.C. In a cnvenience stre.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In an ffice.B. In a classrm.C. In a cffee shp.
15. What will Matt d in half an hur?
A. Write a reprt.B. Take a shrt break.C. Attend a meeting.
16. What did Matt d right after cllege?
A. He sld clthes.B. He wrked in a libraryC. He taught at a schl.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What d mst Indians like ding in their free time?
A. Ding sprts.B. Watching films.C. Singing and dancing.
18. Hw much d mst Bllywd films cst?
A. Abut $2 millin.B. Abut $5 millin.C. Abut $500 millin.
19. What can we learn abut Amitabh Bachchan?
A. He has starred in 114 films.
B. He is ne f the greatest American actrs.
C. He has a great passin fr the film industry.
20. What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
A. A brief intrductin t Bllywd.
B. Cmmn entertainment activities in India.
C. The cmparisn between Hllywd and Bllywd.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题52.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are the intrductins and achievements f fur scientists.
Jöns Jacb Berzelius
Jöns Jacb Berzelius was a Swedish chemist, ften referred t as ne f the funders f mdern chemistry. He develped a system f chemical symbls, which laid the fundatin fr the establishment f the mdern peridic table. Berzelius als made imprtant discveries in the field f electrchemistry.
Niels Henrik David Bhr
Niels Henrik David Bhr was a Danish physicist. He prpsed the atmic (原子的) mdel knwn as the Bhr mdel, which explained the behavir f electrns mving in fixed energy levels r rbits arund the atmic nucleus. His mdel helped explain the spectra f elements and laid the grundwrk fr further develpments in atmic physics.
Rbert Byle
Rbert Byle, brn in Ireland, was regarded as ne f the funders f mdern chemistry, knwn fr Byle’s law. Byle’s law describes the relatinship between the pressure and vlume (体积) f a gas at cnstant temperature. Byle’s wrk laid the fundatin fr the mdern understanding f gas behavir and prmted the develpment f scientific experimental methds.
William Lawrence Bragg
William Lawrence Bragg was a British physicist brn in Australia wh made significant cntributins t X-ray crystallgraphy (晶体学). Tgether with his father William Henry Bragg, he develped the famus Bragg’s law. This discvery revlutinized the field f crystallgraphy and paved the way fr determining the atmic and mlecular structures f varius substances, including DNA and prteins.
21. What d we say abut Jöns Jacb Berzelius?
A. He invented a new chemical substance.
B. He established the mdern peridic table.
C. He was referred t as a funder f mdern physics.
D. He made imprtant achievements in the field f electrchemistry.
22. Wh was brn in Ireland?
A. J öns Jacb Berzelius.B. Niels Henrik David Bhr.
C. Rbert Byle.D. William Lawrence Bragg.
23. What d Niels Henrik David Bhr and William Lawrence Bragg have in cmmn?
A. They were brn in Denmark.
B. They made a cntributin t physics.
C. They discvered new mdels fr chemistry.
D. They did research tgether with their family.
B
When I was a by there were n smart phnes, cmputers were smething yu saw n STAR TREK, and ur televisin nly gt ne channel clearly. Still, I was never bred. The fields, hills, and wdlands arund my hme were the perfect playgrunds whse adventures were nly limited by my imaginatin. I can remember nce hiking t a nearby lake and slwly walking arund it. At the backside f it I was amazed t find an ld, ne lane, dirt rad that I had never seen befre. I immediately set ut t travel it. It was full f muddy tire tracks and deep wds brdered it n bth sides, but explring it still seemed like a fine adventure.
I walked n and n fr what seemed like hurs. I am sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear t turn arund and head back hme but I was stubbrn and even a bit stupid, s I walked n. The dirt rad gave way t a gravel ne and then a paved ne, yet there was still neither a car nr a huse in sight. My legs were getting tired. I nticed that the sun was starting t g dwn and I grew scared. I didn’t want t end up trapped n this rad in the dark f night, but I was sure it wuld be dark befre I culd make my way back t the lake again.
I cntinued t walk n with the smething grwing inside f me. My heart was punding and my legs were aching. I was almst in tears when I turned ne last curve and saw smething in the distance. It was a huse that I recgnized. My heart leapt up! I jumped up and dwn and laughed ut lud. I knew the way hme! It was still ver a mile away but my legs felt like feathers and I hurried back t my huse. I walked in with a big smile n my face just in time fr dinner. Then I ended my adventure with a gd night’s sleep.
I ften thught f that experience recently. Actually, in ur life, all rads, n matter hw they twist and turn, can lead us hme again. They can lead us t ur hmes here n Earth. They can lead us t ur hmes in ur hearts. May yu always walk yur path with lve. May yu always help yur fellw travelers alng the way. And may yur rads always lead yu Hme again.
24. Why did the authr hardly feel bred when he was yung?
A. He culd watch TV all day.B. He culd have fun in nature.
C. He had many friends t play with.D. He used t explre the ld dirt rad.
25. Hw did the authr feel when he was explring the dirt rad?
A. He was cntradictry in mind.
B. He was uncnscius f danger.
C. He was wrried t be trapped in the wds.
D. He was afraid f being sclded by his parents.
26. What des the underlined wrd “smething” in Paragraph 3 prbably refer t?
A. Dubt.B. Hpe.C. Fear.D. Curage.
27. What may be the best title fr the passage?
A. Every Effrt Is WrthwhileB. Be Brave t Explre
C. Be Determined in Yur LifeD. All Rads Lead Hme
C
Bad news fr peple wh frequently use the emji(表情符号): It is n lnger cl.
In recent weeks, tw generatins have been debating in vides and cmments n TikTk ver the symbls f millennial (千禧一代brn in the 1980s) culture that are nw cnsidered uncl by Generatin Z (brn after 1996). The symbls include the ppular laughing crying emji that sme millennials, including me, use hundreds f times a day, r mre.
“Face with Tears f Jy”, the fficial name fr the laughing crying emji, is currently the mst-used emji n Emjitracker, a website that shws real-time emji use n Twitter.
“What’s wrng with the laughing crying emji?” ne user asked in a TikTk cmment. Anther respnded, “It’s s ff.” In a vide, a wman says she’s stpped n using it after learning kids dn’t.
“I use everything but the laughing crying emji,” 21-year-ld Walid Mhammed tld CNN Business. “I stpped using it recently because I saw lder peple using it, like my mm, my lder sisters and just lder peple in general.”
Fr many Generatin Z, the emji has becme a ppular replacement fr cnveying laughter. It’s the visual versin f the slang phrase “I’m dead” r “I’m dying”, which means smething is very funny. Other acceptable chices: the emji (fficially called “Ludly Crying Face”), r just writing “ll” (laughing ut lud) r “lma”.
“Tears f Jy was a victim f its wn success,” said Gretchen McCullch, the authr f Because Internet: Understanding the New Rules f Language. “If yu express digital laughter fr years and years in the same way, it starts t feel insincere... It gets wrn ut thrugh cntinued use,” she said. That’s why Generatin Z may be lking t fresh and nvel ways t signal they’re laughing in different ways.
“Older generatins tend t use emjis literally(字面地) while yunger peple get mre creative,” said Jeremy Burge, the chief emji fficer f Emjipedia, an emji dictinary website. Generatin Z tld CNN Business they like t assign their wn meanings t emji, which then spreads t thers, ften thrugh scial media.
28. What is the authr’s attitude t the use f the laughing crying emji?
A. Curius.B. Favurable.C. Uncaring.D. Impatient.
29. What message des the authr try t deliver by giving sme examples f Generatin Z?
A. They are fnd f using emjis.
B. They use emjis very scientifically.
C. The ludly crying Face emji is very ppular.
D. The laughing crying emji is lsing its charm.
30. What can we infer abut 21-year ld Walid Mhammed?
A. He wants t set himself apart frm lder peple.
B. He is seeking t be perfect.
C. He is unwilling t accept smething new.
D. He sticks t his wn idea.
31. What’s the prblem with “Tears f Jy” accrding t Gretchen McCullch?
A. It isn’t funny enugh.B. It isn’t creative enugh.
C. It has been used t much.D. It hasn’t received much attentin.
D
A team f engineers has invented a new type f tiny, self-driven rbts that can travel thrugh liquid at incredible speeds and may ne day even deliver drugs t hard-t-reach places like bladder (膀胱) inside the human bdy.
The new study shws this research is a big step frward fr tiny rbts. The micrrbts are really small. Each ne measures nly 20 micrmeters wide, several times smaller than the width f a human hair. They’re als really fast, capable f traveling at speeds f abut 3 millimeters per secnd, r rughly 9,000 times their wn length per minute. The machines lk a bit like small rckets and cme cmplete with three tiny wings. The team makes its micrrbts ut f materials by using a technlgy similar t 3D printing. Each f the rbts carries a small bubble (泡泡) f trapped air. If yu expse the machines t sund, the bubbles will begin t shake wildly, pushing water away and shting the rbts frward.
“Imagine if micrrbts culd perfrm certain tasks in the bdy, such as surgeries withut cutting int the bdy,” said Jin Lee, lead authr f the study, “we can simply intrduce the rbts t the bdy thrugh a pill, and they wuld perfrm the prcedure themselves. If that sunds like smething cpied frm science fictin, that’s because it is.” He imagined that, just like in the mvie, micrrbts culd mve thrugh a persn’s bld stream, seeking ut targeted areas. “Once there, the machines slwly released their medicine ver the curse f abut tw days. Such a medicine culd imprve the utcme fr patients.” Lee added, “But there is lts f wrk t d befre micrrbts can travel thrugh real human bdies.”
Fr a start, the grup wants t make the machines fully bidegradable s that they wuld eventually disappear in the bdy, causing n damage at all. “If we can make them wrk in the bladder,” Lee said, “maybe patients wuldn’t have t cme int the clinic as ften.”
32. What is an advantage f the inventin?
A. The small size.B. The rcket-like shape.
C. The big bubble.D. The 3D-printed material.
33. What can we infer frm Lee’s wrds abut the rbts in Paragraph 3?
A. They cure bladder diseases.
B. They help t give patients pills.
C. They are inspired frm science fictin.
D. They have perfrmed tasks in human bdies.
34. Which f the fllwing can best replace the underlined wrd “bidegradable” in Paragraph 4?
A. EfficientB. DisslvableC. RecyclableD. Sensitive.
35. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T intrduce a healthcare rbt.
B. T advertise a medical machine.
C. T aruse interest in develping rbts.
D. T raise cncern abut bladder diseases.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Over years with technlgy and changes in lifestyle, the cnsumptin f prcessed fd has becme very ppular. T make cking effrtless, quick and delicius, prcessed fd turns ut t be an enrmus business tday. 36
Since early ages, peple have been preserving fd with varied techniques such as salt preservatin, fermentatin (发酵), drying, and s n. Fd is either mechanically (机械地) r chemically prcessed t increase shelf life and ensure it is free frm harmful micr creatures. 37 What’s mre, prcessed fd is very ppular nwadays because f the taste and flavrs it ffers t its cnsumers.
Prcessed fd uses artificial flavrs, preservatives, added clrs, and many chemicals. It ffers a heavy calrie dse and less nutritin, making it an unhealthy ptin. Besides, sme prcessed fd cntains t much sugar, salt, and fats, which are extremely harmful t health. 38
Yu need t be aware f what yu are eating. The way it impacts yur health is essential t a healthy well-being. Sme lifestyle changes can help t get away frm health risks and ensure a healthier lifestyle. Replacing highly prcessed fd with mre rganic and natural fd ptins is imprtant. 39
40 Mre studies can help in bringing up awareness amng peple abut its harm. Limiting the intake f prcessed fd and replacing it with healthier ptins can help vercme health risks.
A. It is very cmmn t ver eat prcessed fd.
B. Such a change can help yu ensure a healthy lifestyle.
C. Eating such kind f fd ften can cause health issues.
D. T much sugar intake increases the risk f getting verweight.
E. Prcessed fd has develped rapidly because f its cnvenience.
F. Hwever, an imprtant questin is abut the nutritinal value f it.
G. Prcessed fd is less nutritius than natural and freshly prepared fd.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
The best example f universally understd bdy language may be the smile. A smile can pen drs and tear dwn walls amng 41 . I had rganized and recgnized an 42 with the dentist fr mnths. I als 43 it twice and called the day befre t 44 all the paperwrk wuld be ready fr the X-ray.
Then I arrived, it wasn’t 45 at all. The lady there even had n 46 what I was talking abut. I 47 felt my bld bil. I was getting s 48 . I didn’t yell at her but I may as well have because the 49 I was talking t her was nt nice. I spke dwn t her like she was a child and incapable. It was nt a gd mment. The whle time she smiled and was 50 t me.
Only when everything was finally 51 was I nice. I sat dwn in the waiting area and 52 it all.
Hw culd I make it better? Hw culd I make up fr my 53 behaviur a mment ag? I culdn’t. I culd gift her a chclate bar I had n me, but this needed mre than that, it needed an hnest 54 and that was exactly what I gave.
I aplgized fr the way I had spken t her and tld her it was wrng f me t d that, she accepted. Again with a 55 . It’s true that the smile made my anger disappear and pened a dr t understanding.
41. A. friendsB. strangersC. patientsD. relatives
42. A. interviewB. peratinC. experimentD. appintment
43. A. cnfirmedB. arrangedC. discussedD. admitted
44. A. cncludeB. apprveC. ensureD. apply
45. A. crwdedB. readyC. penD. busy
46. A. planB. thughtC. ideaD. mind
47. A. mildlyB. rughlyC. privatelyD. immediately
48. A. madB. sadC. humrusD. curius
49. A. habitB. wayC. accentD. tune
50. A. rudeB. attachedC. friendlyD. devted
51. A. figuredB. addedC. madeD. srted
52. A. reflected nB. wrked atC. called atD. went thrugh
53. A. unnecessaryB. impliteC. impssibleD. unfair
54. A. cmmentB. prmiseC. aplgyD. suggestin
55. A. smileB. hpeC. dubtD. belief
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题部分(共55分)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lusifen is a 56 (cmbine) f river snails(螺) and rice ndles, riginating in Liuzhu, Guangxi, suthern China. Since Liuzhu is a city full f Lusifen restaurants, with many near ne anther, 57 (walk) dwn the street, yu can even smell it! Because f the lcal climate in Liuzhu, peple tend t lse their appetite, but the spicy and sur can help. Its unique taste f freshness, surness, htness and spiciness is 58 mdern peple and yung peple prefer. Diners can als add peanuts r fresh green vegetables 59 (suit) their wn taste. Despite the wrd “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails dn’t cmmnly appear in the dish, but 60 (use) t make the sup tasty.
There being many chices f packaged Lusifen these days, peple can easily prepare their favrite versin at hme. Sme peple even ck Lusifen-based htpt 61 (they). It is acknwledged that Lusifen has becme 62 must-try dish fr thse 63 are passinate abut yummy fd. Whether yu are explring the streets f Liuzhu 64 enjying a bwl in a distant land, Lusifen is sure t leave a lasting impressin n yur taste buds, prviding a 65 (true) unfrgettable experience.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校羽毛球俱乐部(badmintn club)下周将举行校羽毛球比赛,请写一封邮件, 邀请你的外国朋友Sam与你一起观看比赛,内容包括:
1. 比赛安排;
2. 见面时间、地点;
3. 表示期待
注意:(1)词数80字左右(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Callie was a high schl student, because f her parents’ business, her family mved frm Lndn t Ls Angeles where she grew up. Living in a quiet and warm cmmunity with her parents, Callie was very interested in varius vlunteer activities in the cmmunity, and almst n ne in the cmmunity didn’t knw her.
On a sunny afternn, Callie was reading a pem when she heard a sft knck. She std up at nce and pened the dr. Her favurite neighbr, Mrs. Baker, std utside the dr.
“I need yur help,Callie,” Mrs. Baker said, “and d yu knw the empty lt (场地) dwn the street?” Callie ndded, smiling. “The place is a mess, cvered with trash. The city is letting us use the lt as a cmmunity garden,” she explained. “We need help t clean up the lt n Saturday.” “Sure, Mrs. Baker!” Callie said cheerfully. “I just have nthing t d this Saturday. I will be happy t help yu!” Mrs. Baker lked pleased and said, “Thanks, Callie. We want t get the garden planted befre summer. By then, adults and children in ur cmmunity will have had a gd place t g.”
At schl the next mrning, Callie’s clse friend Tamara was waiting fr her by their classrm, wh had a surprise fr her. Tamara said, “My mm bught tickets t Fun Wrld this Saturday. She has an extra ne fr yu!” The girls had been waiting fr mnths fr the amusement park t repen.
Callie sighed and wrried ver hw t chse fr the rest f the day. Her mther nticed her md when she arrived hme. “Did smething g wrng at schl?” her mther asked. Callie explained her prblem. “What shuld I d, Mm?” Callie asked. “I knw yu want t g with Tamara and als want t help Mrs. Baker. Think carefully abut yur chice, and yu need t make yur wn decisin. But I knw yu will d what is best.” her mther answered.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Callie spent the rest f the evening thinking abut her decisin. ___________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
On Saturday, Callie met Mrs, Baker at the empty lt. ____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2024学年第一学期台州十校联盟期中考试英语答案
听力部分
1—5 BABCC 6—10 BABAC 11—15 BCCAC 16—20 BBACA
阅读理解
21—23 DCB 24—27 BACD 28—31 BDAC 31—35 ACBA 36—40 FECBG
完型填空答案
41—45 BDACB 46—50—CDABC 51—55 DABCA
语法填空
55. cmbinatin57. walking58. what59. t suit60. are used
61. themselves62. a63. wh64. r65. truly
A篇
本文是应用文。文章介绍了四位科学家和他们的成就。
21. D 细节理解题。根据Jöns Jakb Berzelius部分最后一句“Berzelius als made imprtant discveries in the field f electrchemistry.”可知,他在电化学领域取得了重要成就。故选D。
22. C 细节理解题。根据Rbert Byle部分第一句“Rbert Byle, brn in Ireland.”可知,罗伯特·波义耳出生在爱尔兰。故选C。
23. B 细节理解题。根据Niels Henrik David Bhr部分最后一句“His mdel helped explain the spectra f elements and laid the grundwrk fr further develpments in atmic physics.”和William Lawrence Bragg部分的第一句 “William Lawrence Bragg was a British physicist brn in Australia wh made significant cntributins t X-ray crystallgraphy (晶体学).”可知,他们都对物理学做出了贡献。故选B。
B篇
本文是记叙文。文章介绍了作者小时候在回家的路上选择了一条冒险的小路,最终在天黑以前到家的故事,感慨:这辈子所有的路不管怎样波折最终都会引导着我们回家。
24. B细节理解题。根据第一段句子Still, I was never bred. The fields, hills, and wdlands arund my hme were the perfect playgrunds whse adventures were nly limited by my imaginatin.即使这样,我也不觉得无聊。家附近的田野、山坡、林地都是极佳的玩耍场所,只有想不到,没有玩不到的冒险。所以答案选B。
25. A 推理判断题。根据第二段句子:I am sure my guardian angel was whispering in my ear t turn arund and head back hme but I was stubbrn and even a bit stupid, s I walked n. 我敢肯定我的守护天使在我耳边低语要转身回家,但我很固执,甚至有点愚蠢,所以我继续往前走一边是回家的思想,一边是继续往前走,所以作者应该是感到矛盾的故选A。
26. C猜测词义题。根据下文句子:My heart was punding and my legs were aching. I was almst in tears.我的心怦怦直跳,腿也疼我几乎要哭了。可以猜测,生长的东西是害怕,A怀疑;B希望;C害怕;D勇气。所以选C。
27. D 标题归纳题。作者写了自己小时候在回家的路上选择了一条冒险的小路,最终在天黑以前到家的故事,感慨:这辈子所有的路不管怎样波折最终都会引导着我们回家。所以B选项符合主旨,故选D。
C篇
本文是一篇说明文。多年来笑哭表情符号一直位居“最受欢迎的表情符号”排行榜首位,可是,如今它被越来越多的“Z世代”所抛弃。
28. B 观点态度题。根据第二段“The symbls include the ppular laughing crying emji that sme millennials, including me, use hundreds f times a day, r mre.”可知,作者每天要使用笑哭表情符号数百次,这说明他很喜欢这一符号。
29. D 细节理解题。根据第四、五段可知,作者列举了几个“Z 世代”年轻人,主要说明他们普遍不愿意使用曾经辉煌一时的笑哭表情符号。由此可推知,这一表情符号失去了它的魅力。
30. A 推理判断题。根据第五段“I stpped using it recently because I saw lder peple using it, like my mm, my lder sisters and just lder peple in general.”可知,Walid Mhammed之所以不再使用笑哭表情符号,是因为他看到周围年龄大的人都在用它。这说明他追求标新立异,不喜欢模仿他人。
31. C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“If yu express digital laughter fr years and years in the same way, it starts t feel insincere... It gets wrn ut thrugh cntinued use,” she said. That’s why Generatin Z may be lking t fresh and nvel ways t signal they’re laughing in different ways.”可知,在Gretchen McCullch看来,笑哭表情符号被有些人抛弃的主要原因在于它被使用得太多了。
D篇
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一组工程师发明了一种新型的微型自驱动机器人,它可以以惊人的速度在液体中穿行,甚至有一天可以将药物输送到人体内难以到达的地方。
32. A 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,这种微型自驱动机器人是微型机器人向前迈出的一大步,可以在液体中快速穿行,甚至有可能将药输送到人体内难以到达的地方。由此可推测出,这一发明的优势是它的尺寸小。故选A项。
33. C 推理判断题。根据第三段中Lee的话“If that sunds like smething cpied frm science fictin, that’s because it is.”可知,他们从科幻小说里获取了微型机器人的创意灵感。故选C项。
34. B 词句猜测题。根据画线词后的“s that they wuld eventually disappear in the bdy, causing n damage at all”可知,研究小组想让这种机器最终能够在身体中消失,不会产生任何伤害,由此可推测出,他们想要这种机器能够在体内完全降解。bidegradable 意为“可生物降解的”,与disslvable (可溶解的)意思接近。故选B 项。
35. A 推理判断题。根据第一段内容并结合全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了一款新型的微型自驱动机器人,它可以在液体中快速穿行,未来有可能帮助将药物输送到人体内难以到达的地方,由此可推测出,本篇文章主要是为了向读者介绍一款医疗保健机器人。故选A项。
任务型阅读
36. F 逻辑关系题。根据上文“T make cking effrtless, quick and delicius, prcessed fd turns ut t bean enrmus business tday.(为了让烹饪变得轻而易举,快捷又美味,加工食品如今变成了一项巨大的生意。)”可知,这句话说明了加工食品的好处,结合下文第三段“Prcessed fd uses artificial flavrs, preservatives, added clrs, and many chemicals. It ffers a heavy calrie dse and less nutritin, making it an unhealthy ptin. Besides, sme prcessed fd cntains t much sugar, salt, and fats, which are extremely harmful t health.(加工食品使用人工香料、防腐剂、添加色素和许多化学物质。它提供了高热量和低营养,使它成为一个不健康的选择。此外,一些加工食品含有过多的糖、盐和脂肪,这对健康极为有害。)”可知,下文主要介绍了加工食品的缺点,所以选项F“Hwever, an imprtant questin is abut the nutritinal value f it.(然而,一个重要的问题是它的营养价值。)”符合,说明加工食品有一定的坏处,与上文构成转折关系,同时引起下文,故选F。
37. E. 逻辑关系题。根据下文“What’s mre, prcessed fd is very ppular nwadays because f the taste and flavrs it ffers t its cnsumers.(更重要的是,加工食品现在非常受欢迎,因为它提供给消费者的口味和风味。)”可知,此处进一步讲了加工食品受欢迎的原因,根据what’s mre(更重要的是。)可知,空处应该是顺承该句内容,也是讲述加工产品受欢迎的原因,选项E“Prcessed fd has develped rapidly because f its cnvenience.(加工食品因其方便而发展迅速。)”符合,故选E。
38. C 逻辑关系题。根据上文“Prcessed fd uses artificial flavrs, preservatives, added clrs, and many chemicals. It ffers a heavy calrie dse and less nutritin,making it an unhealthy ptin. Besides, sme prcessed fd cntains t much sugar, salt, and fats, which are extremely harmful t health.(加工食品使用人工香料、防腐剂、添加色素和许多化学物质。它提供了大量的卡路里和较少的营养,使它成为一个不健康的选择。此外,一些加工食品含有过多的糖、盐和脂肪,对健康极其有害。)”可知,此段主要讲述加工食品的危害,选项C“Eating such kind f fd ften can cause health issues.(经常吃这种食物会导致健康问题。)”符合,承接上文,对上文内容做出总结,即经常吃加工食品会导致健康问题,故选C。
39. B 细节理解题。根据上文“Replacing highly prcessed fd with mre rganic and natural fd ptins is imprtant.(用更多的有机和天然食品取代高度加工的食品是很重要的。)”可知,为了身体健康,人们应该做出改变,即用更多的有机和天然食品取代高度加工的食品,选项 B“Such a change can help yu ensure a healthy lifestyle.(这样的改变可以帮助你确保健康的生活方式。) ”符合,承接上文,“Such a change(这样的改变)”是指上句中的“Replacing highly prcessed fd with mre rganic and natural fd ptins.(用更多的有机和天然食品取代高度加工的食品。)”故选B。
40. G 细节理解题。根据下文“Mre studies can help in bringing up awareness amng peple abut its harm.(更多的研究可以帮助提高人们对其危害的认识。)”可知,此处表达的是要提高人们对于加工食品所带来的危害的意识,空处应该是表达加工食品的危害,选项G“Prcessed fd is less nutritius than natural and freshly prepared fd. (加工食品的营养不如天然和新鲜制作的食品。)”符合,引起下文,加工食品的营养不如天然和新鲜制作的食品,所以更多的研究帮助人们提高对加工食品危害的认识。故选G。
完型填空
语篇解读:作者去看牙医之前已经预约,但到了后发现牙医什么都没准备,作者很生气,但牙医却一直对作者保持微笑,这让作者很内疚,由此作者感受到了微笑的力量。
41. B 根据下文提到的故事可知,此处表示“微笑可以打破陌生人(strangers)之间的隔阂”。
42. D 根据语境可知,此处是指“我”和牙医之间有个预约(appintment)。
43. A 根据语境可知,“我”也确认(cnfirmed)了两次并且在前一天打电话来确保(ensure)做X光的所有材料都准备好了。
44. C 见上题解析。
45. B 根据上文的all the paperwrk wuld be ready fr the X-ray可知,此处表示一切都没有准备(ready)好。
46. C 结合上一句可知,一切都没准备好,医生甚至都不知道“我”在讲什么。Have n idea意为“不知道”,是固定搭配。
47. D 事情出乎了“我”的意料,所以“我”立即(immediately)就生气了。
48. A 根据上文“I 47 felt my bld bil.” 可知,“我”变得很生气(mad)。
49. B 根据空后的 “I spke dwn t her like she was a child and incapable.”和最后一段中的I aplgized fr the way I had spken t her.”可知,“我”跟她说话的方式(way)并不友好。
50. C 根据空前的“The whle time she smiled.” 可知,自始至终她都在微笑,由此推知,她对“我”很友好(friendly)。
51. D 根据空后的 “was I nice”可知,此处是说当一切都安排妥当了“我”的态度才友好了一些。srt 在此表示“妥善处理,安排妥当”
52. A 根据空后的内容可知,“我”在思考刚才所发生的一切。reflect n 认真思考;wrk at 致力于;call at 停靠;g thrugh 经历(苦难)
53. B 根据上文可知,“我”刚才对医生的说话方式不礼貌(implite)。
54. C 根据下一段中的 I aplgized 可知,此处是说她需要的是一个真诚的道歉(aplgy)。
55. A 根据上文提到的 “he whle time she smiled.”可知,医生再次微笑(smile)着接受了“我”的道歉。
第四部分 写作
范文
Dear Sam,
I’m extremely excited t tell yu that ur schl badmintn club will hld the cmpetitin next Friday at 3 ’clck in the afternn. Knwing that yu’re rather interested in it, I’m sure yu will want t watch it.
As scheduled, the match will take place in the schl gym beside the lecture building. Therefre, if it is cnvenient fr yu, hw abut meeting at the schl gate at 2:45 n Friday afternn? There is n dubt that yur will be greatly impressed with the excellent skills f the players and have a better understanding f the fascinatin f this sprt.
Lk frward t yur participating.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
范文
Callie spent the rest f the evening thinking abut her decisin. She wanted t g t Fun Wrld, but in the end she decided that her prmise t her neighbr was mre imprtant. The next day at schl, Callie tld Tamara that she wuld nt be able t g t Fun Wrld. Tamara tried t understand, but Callie culd tell Tamara was disappinted. The girls hardly spke fr the rest f the week.
On Sunday, Callie met Mrs. Baker at the empty lt. “Yur mther said yu made a tugh chice. Thank yu fr giving a hand tday.” Callie smiled as she cleaned with a large trash bag. “D yu need any help?” a vice behind her asked. Callie turned, surprised t see Tamara. “I knw yu made a prmise t clean up the garden, and I wanted t cme t help yu. My mm said she culd take us t Fun Wrld next weekend.” With jint effrts, they finished the cleaning. Bth Callie and Tamara realized that nce a prmise is made, it needs t be kept.
听力材料
Text 1
W: Harry, are yu cming t the ffice party after wrk tday?
M: I wish I culd, but I need t get serius and practice fr my shw this weekend. I dn’t knw any f the sngs yet!
Text 2
W: Are yu unpacking again, Lucas? Yu have bught a lt f things nline!
M: Yes. This time I mainly bught ht pt materials frm Sichuan. I studied in China fr fur years and I have been used t the delicius fd there.
Text 3
M: We have a daily special carrt sup, a chicken sandwich, and chclate cake. Yu definitely shuldn’t miss the carrt sup.
W: My dctr advised me t avid chclate. S I wuld like the chicken sandwich.
Text 4
M: Hell. The refrigeratr I just bught frm yu isn’t wrking. Can yu send smene t check it?
W: Sure, sir. Culd yu leave us yur name and telephne number?
Text 5
W: I’m lking frward t the party. Will everyne be there—Tny, Pete and Gary?
M: Pete is n hliday at the mment, but the ther tw are ging t be there, fr sure.
Text 6
M: We need t put ff ur beach party this weekend.
W: Why? Nthing can stp us except the strm.
M: I just watched the news. A typhn is heading ur way and is gaining strength. Weather frecasters think the typhn may lead t fld. S we’d better stay at hme.
W: When will it land, tmrrw?
M: N. Mst likely n Saturday mrning.
W: That’s the same day as ur party. Let’s start messaging ur friends and tell them we need t put ff the party until next weekend.
M: Yes! Let’s get t it!
Text 7
M: May I help yu?
W: Yes, tday is my first day t wrk here. D yu knw where Class 445 and Class 446 are?
M: Of curse. I’ll shw yu the way. Welcme t jin ur schl.
W: Thanks a lt. I graduated frm cllege this summer. Hw lng have yu been wrking here?
M: Maybe the same as yur age.
W: Ww, such a lng time! Yu must have much teaching experience.
M: 1 simply like my jb and math. By the way, which subject d yu teach?
W: The same as yu. And I’m glad t meet yu, sir. I’m eager t learn frm yu.
M: N prblem. The staff are friendly and the benefits are great. The headmaster is easy-ging. Smetimes he gets angry, but usually frgets abut it cmpletely.
W: Thanks fr yur help.
Text 8
W: It’s s ht, Andrew. Where can I buy sme water?
M: Lk! There is a self-service stre there.
W: I gt int truble there last time. Let’s find a cnvenience stre instead.
M: Really? Self-service supermarkets are becming ppular nw. Yu can g shpping withut asking fr help frm the salespersn. It’s really cnvenient as far as I knw. What happened t yu last time?
W: As a new user, I had t sign in first. That was a waste f time. What’s wrse, custmers are asked fr their phne number. It’s pssible fr them t receive advertisement messages r calls, because their shpping data is cllected.
M: Anyway, yu dn’t need t sign in this time.
W: Wrse still, nbdy ffered help when I had prblems. I was at sea with the functins f the prduct. If I had been in the cnvenience stre, the salespersn wuld have given me a hand immediately.
M: OK. Let’s g alng the street t see if we can find ne.
Text 9
W: Let’s g and get a cffee frm the shp, Matt.
M: Sure, why nt? I’ve just finished my reprt, and I have half an hur until the next meeting.
W: Right. Well, what d yu think f yur new jb?
M: It’s quite challenging, Sue. But it’s als very interesting. What I like mst is that I get t learn mre things than I did at university.
W: I agree. We’re lucky t have ur jbs. I learn mre abut the laws f physics every day—what is knwn and what is still unknwn...
M: Same here. I’m wrking in cmputer mdeling, and I discver hw t d things that were previusly thught t be impssible.
W: Yu knw, I was wrking as a shp assistant in a clthing stre befre I switched careers tw years ag. What did yu d befre this?
M: I wrked in the library after I graduated. That way, I had time t prepare t find a jb like this.
Text 10
W: Hi, everybdy. D yu knw Bllywd? Tday I’d like t tell yu abut it. Bllywd, which is the name f the film industry in Mumbai, India, makes almst 1,000 films a year. Since making its first film in 1913, Bllywd has made ver 29,000 films. This is a much larger number than Hllywd in the USA and means it is the biggest film industry in the wrld. Mst Indians like watching films better than enjying ther free-time activities like traveling r ding sprts. Ten millin f them g t the cinema every day. Bllywd films tell lve stries, and singing and dancing are an imprtant part f every film. Indian films are als enjyed utside India. Last year, Bllywd made ver $500 millin by selling its films t ther cuntries. Indian actrs make mre films each year than American actrs in Hllywd, but they are nt paid as much. This is why mst Bllywd films nly cst abut $2 millin t make. A Hllywd film is never made fr under $5 millin. Mst Bllywd actrs are yung. They wrk hard but nly fr a few years. Amitabh Bachchan, wh sme peple say is India’s greatest actr, is different. He has been wrking in the film industry fr 40 years, and has been the star f mre than 140 films. OK, that’s all fr tday. Thank yu fr yur listening.
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