英语选修7Module 1 Basketball同步达标检测题
展开A.final B.urgent
C.abrupt D.adequate
2.It has been________that the gld cin was made five hundred years ag frm the date marked n it.
A.cnfirmed B.reprted
C.cnsulted D.cncerned
3.He________any punishment he gets after all f the harm that he has dne.
A.btains B.admits
C.cnfiscates D.deserves
4.I think I can fix yur car tmrrw afternn.________,yu ’ll have t wait till Friday.
A.If necessary B.If s
C.If nt D.If pssible
5.In the last 15 secnds f the game,the Rckets led________tw pints,but sn the Bulls scred and the match ended ________a tie.
A.by;in B.fr;by
C.with;with D.by;with
6.—Shall we have a talk with her and try t persuade her nt t see a mvie tnight?
—There is n________in talking t her.She never listens.
A.gd B.value
C.pint D.wrth
7.—If the ship is caught in the strm,what shall he d then?
—Oh,d yu still dubt________he will be able t deal with every terrible situatin?
A.whether B.that
C.if D.hw
8.Millins f peple watched the________TV bradcast f the NBA.
A.living B.live
C.alive D.lively
9.The bridge was named________the her wh lst his life fr the cause f the peple.
A.after B.with
C.by D.frm
10.Nt everyne has realized what________imprtant part the balance f________nature plays in their life.
A.an;the B./;the
C.an;/ D.the;/
11.We’re just trying t reach a pint________bth sides will sit dwn tgether and talk.
A.where B.that
C.when D.which
12.Hw many peple d yu think this car wuld________?
A.ccupy B.hld
C.fit D.lad
13.It seemed that little________had been paid t the girl’s illness in the last few years.
A.awareness B.energy
C.attentin .bservatin
14.________the temperature might drp,cal was prepared fr warming.
A.T cnsider B.Cnsidered
C.Cnsidering D.T be cnsidered
15.The teacher used t stay up deep int the night.________,he made himself ill.
A.Hwever B.Eventually
C.Mrever D.Als
Ⅱ.句子翻译
16.你已工作一上午了——我想你该歇歇了。(deserve)
________________________________________________________________________
17.他的理论是以事实为基础的。(base)
________________________________________________________________________
18.毫无疑问,今天温室气体对全球气候影响最大。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
19.你不该总是依赖父母。(rely)
________________________________________________________________________
20.We reserved tw tickets in the name f Brwn.
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ.完形填空
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Last mnth,James Cnnlly,a junir at the University f Massachusetts,std in frnt f a lcal plice statin wearing a tga (长袍) as punishment.
His crime?He was charged with underage drinking,illegal pssessin f alchl and t much nise while hlding a party.
This shaming punishment has increased in the US in recent years,mstly impsed (强加) by lcal judges fr less-serius crimes,such as drunk driving and theft.
They believe shame is the best petty crime deterrent (威慑).Fr example,in Tennessee,Judge James McKenzie has made shplifters stand utside Wal-Mart with signs that read,“I am a thief put here by rder f Judge McKenzie.”
“Alternative punishments like cmmunity service and fines dn’t cnvey mral cndemnatin f the criminal,” said Dan Kahan,a University f Chicag Law Schl prfessr,in an article published n the university’s website.“They aren’t shameful enugh.”
Supprters f shaming punishment argue that public shaming is a gd way f expressing cmmunity values.Sme judges say shamed ffenders seldm repeat their crimes.
Others aren’t s sure.“There is little evidence t suggest that shaming punishments are successful in preventing peple frm cmmitting specific crimes.And a shamed criminal may face a hard battle t regain trust in sciety,” said Hsmanek.“S,a shaming punishment may frce the ffender int mre crimes t supprt himself.”
41.Accrding t the passage,wearing a tga in public is a(n)________.
A.hnur B.shame
C.duty D.crime
42.Cnnlly was punished fr________.
A.shplifting B.drunk driving
C.serius crimes D.petty crimes
43.Which f the fllwing is the mst effective in preventing petty crimes accrding t Prfessr Kahan?
A.Getting a fine fr what ne has dne.
B.Aplgizing t the plice fr ne’s wrngding.
C.Hlding a sign in public that annunces ne’s wn crime.
D.Being frced t wrk fr the cmmunity withut being paid.
44.Accrding t Hsmanek,shamed criminals are mre likely t cmmit new crimes because________.
A.it’s difficult fr them t find a jb
B.they n lnger have a sense f shame
C.there’s t much fighting in sciety
D.they d nt want t d any wrk
45.This passage is mainly abut________.
A.crime deterrent B.alternative punishments
C.shaming punishment D cmmunity values
课时作业答案
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.D adequate足够的,充分的。make adequate preparatins做充分准备。final最后的;urgent急迫的,紧急的;abrupt突然的,出其不意的。
2.A 根据句意“人们从刻在金币上的日期确认了它是五百年前制造的”可知应选A,cnfirm证实,进一步确定,it has been cnfirmed that已确定……。It has been reprted that据报道……;cnsult商讨,查阅;cncern涉及,与……有关。
3.D 句意为:在做了那么多坏事后,对他任何的惩罚都不过分。deserve和btain都有“获得”之意,但deserve指“得到奖励、惩罚等”,而btain则指“(通过努力)获得、赢得(自己想要的)”。 admit承认;cnfiscate没收。
4.C 根据句意,如果明天下午不能修好的话,你得等到星期五。if nt是if it is nt fixed的简略形式;而if necessary如果必要的话;if s如果这样的话;if pssible如有可能,在逻辑上均与题意不符。
5.A lead 领先……分;end in a tie平局结束。
6.C 句意为“我们要不要跟她说说劝她今晚别去看电影?”“没用的,她总是不听别人的劝告。”pint表示“意义”,正合题意;gd好处;value价值;wrth形容词,意为“值得”。
7.B dubt用于疑问句时,后接由that引导的宾语从句。
8.B live现场直播的。
9.A name after为固定短语,“以……命名”。
10.C 本题考查冠词的用法。本题包含固定短语play an imprtant part。nature自然界,不可数。
11.A pint在该句中为先行词,且在从句中作状语,故用where引导定语从句。
12.B 句意为“你认为这辆车能容纳多少人?”hld容纳。ccupy占据,居住;fit适合(大小、尺寸);lad 装货于……。
13.C 考查短语pay attentin t的用法。
14.C 此处应填连词cnsidering,意为“就……而论;照……来看”。
15.B eventually相当于finally;hwever然而;mrever况且;als也。
Ⅱ.句子翻译
16.Yu have been wrking all the mrning and deserve a rest.
17.His thery is based n facts.
18.There is n dubt that tday greenhuse gases are the largest human influence n glbal climate.
19.Yu aren’t suppsed t rely n yur parents all the time.
20.我们用布朗的名字预订了两张票。
Ⅲ.完形填空
21.C 考查上下文照应。结合前面的“Be cntented with what yu have”可知,此处用cntented。relaxed 放松的;excited 激动的;surprised 惊奇的。
22.A 考查动词的词义辨析。根据语境和常识可知,此处是指老虎的尾巴在摇晃。drp 落下;turn 转动;tremble 颤抖。
23.C 考查动词的词义辨析。结合下文的“s he(agreed) and pulled”可知,此处是指农夫抓住老虎的尾巴往后拽。cut 切,割;examine 检查;appreciate 欣赏。
24.D 考查上下文照应。根据上文的“he seized the tail”可知,此处应用tail。
25.B 考查上下文照应。从第二段第一句话的“ farmer wh saw a tiger’s tail(waving) between tw large rcks.”可知,此处应用rcks。hill 小山;fence 篱笆;tree 树。
26.A 考查形容词的词义辨析。从后面的“in case he will surely be killed”可知,此处他是害怕松手。ready 准备好;eager 渴望的;anxius 焦虑,渴望。
27.C 考查具体语境中的形容词辨析。根据前文的“ realized he had an angry tiger...”可知,此处应用angry。wild 野的;hungry 饥饿的;big 大的。
28.B 考查短语辨析。结合上文的“ case he will surely be killed.”可知,他害怕被吃掉,所以此处是指他恐惧地呼救。in surprise 惊讶地;in persn 亲自;in rder 妥当。
29.D 考查动词。根据下文的“I cannt take the(life)f anther.”可知,此处应用kill。feed 喂养;save 拯救;catch 逮住。
30.A 考查常识。由常识可知,和尚是不能杀生的,所以此处用life。wealth 财富;thing 东西;heart 心脏。
31.B 考查名词的词义辨析。根据下文的“When the mnk finally finished his(lessn)...”可知,和尚是向这个人说教,讲不能杀生的道理。message 消息;prayer 祈祷;infrmatin 信息。
32.C 考查副词的词义辨析。此处表示农夫在听和尚讲道理的过程中一直紧紧地抓住老虎的尾巴。lsely 松地;securely 安全地;clsely 密切地。
33.D 考查名词的用法。根据上文可知,此处应用lessn。blame 责备;wrk 工作;meal 一顿饭。
34.A 考查词组的意义辨析。此处意思是“如果你不能杀生,至少你可以帮忙拽住老虎的尾巴,让我自己来杀它”。at mst 至多;after all 毕竟;first f all 首先。
35.B 考查副词的词义辨析。和尚认为只是拽住老虎的尾巴还是可以的。basically 基本上;hardly 几乎不;mainly 主要地。
36.C 考查动词的词义辨析。结合上文“The mnk thught that perhaps it wuld be all right...”可知,此处应用agreed。refuse 拒绝;hesitate 犹豫;arrange 安排。
37.D 考查具体语境中动词的用法。当那个农夫走的时候,和尚还拽着老虎的尾巴,所以他只能在农夫后面大喊。cmplain 抱怨;run 跑;laugh 笑。
38.B 考查动词的用法。此处农夫说,刚才和尚的说教使他改变了,他现在不杀生了。frighten 使惊恐;help 帮助;cmfrt 安慰。
39.A 考查具体语境的词义辨析。此处表示我们每个人都要给自己留下足够的空间来提高自己。
40.C 考查上下文照应。从前面的“If the largest rm in the wrld is‘rm fr imprvement’”可知,此处选C。rest 休息;sleep 睡眠;relaxatin 放松。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 对于那些犯罪很轻的罪犯来说,什么处罚最有效呢?罚钱?罚做社工服务?美国新兴了一种新处罚方式——让罪犯当众出丑使之感到羞愧。这种做法好不好呢?当然不同人也是看法不一。
41.B 细节理解题。根据第三段“This shaming punishment”承前指代wearing a tga这种处罚。
42.D 细节理解题。根据第二段可得A、B、C三项错误。第四段“They believe shame is the best petty crime deterrent”可知。
43.C 推理判断题。根据第五段“ aren’t shameful enugh”可知Prfessr Kahan赞同新做法。
44.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“ a hard battle t regain trust in crimes t supprt himself”可知这些罪犯犯罪虽小,但是因为失去了社会的信任,难找工作,所以不得不通过继续犯罪来谋生。
45.C 主旨大意题。全文都是围绕羞辱惩罚罪犯来展开论述的,故C项正确。Ain’t What I Used t Be
It has been said,“Be cntented with what yu have,but never t__21__with what yu are.”
There is a stry abut a farmer wh saw a tiger’s tail__22__between tw large rcks.In a hurry,he seized the tail and__23__.All f a sudden he
B.excited
C.cntented D.surprised
B.drpping
C.turning D.trembling
B.examined
C.pulled D.appreciated
realized he had an angry tiger by the__24__and nly tw__25__std between him and the tiger’s teeth and claws! S there he remained,__26__t lsen his hld n the__27__animal’s tail in case he will surely be killed.
A mnk happened t g by and the farmer called ut in__2829__this tiger!”
The mnk said,“Oh,n.I cannt d that.I cannt take the__30__f anther.”Then he went n t deliver a lng__31__against killing.All the while,the farmer was hlding__32__t the tail f the angry tiger.
When the mnk finally finished his__33__,the farmer asked,“If yu wn’t kill the tiger,then__34__cme and hld its tail while I kill it.”
The mnk thught that perhaps,it wuld be all right t__35__hld the tiger’s tail,s he__36__and pulled.The farmer,hwever,turned and walked away dwn the rad.
The mnk__37__after him,“Cme back here and kill the tiger!”
“Oh,n,”the farmer replied.“Yu have__38__me!”
If the largest rm in the wrld is“rm fr imprvement”,then it is gd t leave__39__f rm fr change.A life f change ! A life f grwth ! And always leaving rm fr__40__.
It’s the nly way t live.
B.ear
C.arm D.tail
25.A.trees B.rcks
C.hills D.fences
26.A.afraid B.ready
C.eager D.anxius
27.A.wild B.big
C.angry D.hungry
28.A.surprise B.fear
C.persn D.rder
29.A.feed B.save
C.catch D.kill
30.A.life B.wealth
C.thing D.heart
B.teaching
C.prayer D.infrmatin
32.A.lsely B.securely
C.tightly D.clsely
33.A.blame B.wrk
C.meal D.lessn
34.A.at least B.at mst
C.after all D.first f all
35.A.basically B.simply
C.hardly D.mainly
36.A.refused B.hesitated
C.agreed D.arranged
B.laughed
C.cmplained D.shuted
B.changed
C.helped D.cmfrted
39.A.plenty B.much
C.less D.mre
B.sleep
C.imprvement D.relaxatin
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