2022年高考英语第一模块ModuleOne复习学案外研版必修5

这是一份2022年高考英语第一模块ModuleOne复习学案外研版必修5，共7页。学案主要包含了基本单词，词汇拓展，重点短语，重点词语讲解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1语言学家 2语言学 3口音
4显然的，显而易见的 5高速公路
6地铁 7手电筒，火把
8令人困惑的，难懂的 9 比较 10省略
11种类 12使不同，有区别 13 移民，定居者
14讲话，评论 15变化(n.) 16 卫星
17不断地，持续地 18 轻打，轻掸 19开关
20 结构，体系 21迅速地 22声明(n.)
23（广播，电视节目的）期，版 24逗人喜爱的
25陈述，提出(观点、计划等) 26 努力，尝试
27 简化（vt.） 28组合；结合(n.)
29与众不同的 30 批评 31标准的
32 参考；查阅(n.)
二、词汇拓展
1. refer ----__________(n.)提到；涉及 2. annunce ---- _____________(n.)公告；布告
3.steadily ---- ____________(adj.) 稳步的；持续的
4.variety ---- ______________(adj.)各种各样的；各种各样的
5.same ----_____________(近义词) ----______________(反义词)
三、重点短语
1有相同之处： 2有影响，是不相同
3四处走动 4与…相似
5做某事有困难 6 引起，导致
7同意，支持 8称…为…
9幸亏，多亏 10排队
11 用学校的地址 12一按开关
13 变为其中的一部分；融入 14去度假
15相处；进展 16 按重要性
17你进展的怎么样
18 关怀备至；过分关心某人 19 两三个；几个
20（逐渐）消失 21书面英语
22毕业于….
四、重点词语讲解
1. cnfusing adj. 难懂的，令人困惑的，令人混淆的
e.g. a very cnfusing experience 让人莫名其妙的经历
【拓展】
cnfuse vt使迷惑；（将….）混淆；使难于理解
cnfuse A with/ and B : 把A和B混淆
cnfused adj. 迷惑的；混乱的；难懂的 be cnfused by sth 被…搞糊涂了
get / becme cnfused : 困惑；不知所措
cnfusin u.n. 混乱；困惑 in cnfusin : 困惑地
2.remark n. & v. drp/make a remark : 评论 pening remarks:开场白
plite remarks : 客套话 remark n / upn…: 就… 发表意见
3.annuncement n. 宣布；公布；声明
make an annuncement : 宣布
place/pst/put an annuncement n a bulletin bard: 在广告栏宣告（布）
an annuncement abut/ f sth. : 有关某事的宣告
【拓展】annunce sth.t sb. ：向某人宣布
annunce t sb. that ：向某人宣布
It’s annunced that …..：据称…..
4. present :
n.礼物，现在 at present：目前，现在 fr the present(mment)：就目前来说
adj. 出席的，到场的（后置定语）he cmrades present
adj. 目前的，现在的（前置定语）e.g. the present situatin
v. 显现，描述，赠送 present sth. t sb. =present sb. with sth. : 向某人展示/赠送/表达某物
5. attempt vt & n 试图，尝试
attempt sth. : 尝试某事 at ne’s first attempt : 第一次尝试
尝试（试图）做某事：attempt t d/ding sth. =make an attempt t d sth.=make an attempt at ding sth
make an attempt n/ upn sb : 企图谋杀某人
6. have a lt/much/a great deal in cmmn with ….: 与….有很多共同之处
have nt much/nthing/little in cmmn with….: 与….没多少/没有共同之处
in cmmn with sb./ sth. : 与….一样 fr the cmmn gd : 为了公共利益
ut f the cmmn :非同寻常；不平凡
7. make a difference: 有影响；使不相同；起重要作用
【相关搭配】make a difference between…:区别对待….
make a difference t…:对…有影响/起作用
tell the difference between…:辨别（区别）…的不同
make a wrld f difference: 有天壤之别
8. get arund =get abut (vi.)各处旅游（走动）
get arund / rund sb. :（用讨好卖乖的手段）说服某人同意
get arund / rund sth. : 成功地对付；解决；克服
get arund / rund t (ding) sth. : 抽出时间来做某事
get arund = spread (vi.) : （消息；谣言等）传开
9. be bvius t sb. : 对某人来说很清楚 It is bvius that…. :显然…..
e.g. It was bvius t everyne that he was lying. 每个人都明白他在撒谎。
10.fill up (sth.)with : 使充满；装满
e.g. The rm was sn filled up with students. 房间里很快挤满了学生
【相关搭配】 fill in fr sb. :临时替代某人 fill in / ut :填写
11. queue up fr sth. : 排队等候
12. a variety f +名词的复数：各种各样的… a variety f + 名词的单数：一种…/ 某种….
e.g. There are a variety f flwers in the garden.花园里有各种各样的花。
He didn’t attend the meeting fr a variety f reasn.由于某种原因他没有参加会议。
13. differ vi (frm) 不同，相异=be different frm
(with) (在意见方面)发生分歧= disagree with
e.g. My answer differs frm yurs.我的答案与你的不同。
I differ with yu n this matter.关于此事，我和你的意见不同。
14. 干某事有困难（麻烦）：have difficulty (in) ding sth.= have truble(in) ding sth.
have difficulty with sth.= have truble with sth.
相关练习
1.--- Dn’t blame him.
---I’m nly ________ Mr. Tiger’s instructins.
a. giving ut b. carrying ut c. keeping up d. ging up
2. Mst f the seafd ______ in the restaurant cmes frm Xiamen. Hw abut _______?
a. that sells; the thers b. sld; the rest c. that is selling; sme ther ne d. t sell; these
3. _____ the plan has been made, let’s get dwn t _____ it ut.
a. Nw that; carry b. Since; carrying c. Because; carry d. S; carrying
4.If we want t reach ur gal and truly make _______, we must knw what we can d and try ur best t d well.
a. difference b. an ffer c. a cnstructin d. a result
5. The president spke at the business meeting fr nearly an hur withut ______ his ntes.
a. bringing up b. referring t c. lking fr d. trying n
6. The classrm is big enugh ______, but we’ll have t mve if we have mre students.
a. fr the mment . n the mment c. in a mment d. fr a mment
7. Kathy _______ a lt f Spanish by playing with the native bys and girls.
a. picked up b. tk up c. made up d. turned up
8. I gave her a sweater _______ a skirt.
a. in exchange fr b. in exchanged ver c. in exchange with d. in exchange with
9. The yuth are ften cmpared ______ the mrning sun.
a. with b. t c. as d. in
10. As a mdel, I dn’t think mst peple can imagine what it is like _____ that clsely every minute f the day.
a. watched b. t be watched c. having been watched d. t watch
11. I hate _______ when peple talk with their muths full.
a. it b. that c. these d. them
12. ______ everybdy knws abut it, I dn’t want t talk any mre.
a. Fr b. Even c. Since d. Hwever
13. Des ______ matter if he can’t master a freign language withut much memry wrk.
a. this b. that c. he d. it
14. Mr. Read made up his mind t devte all he had t _______ sme schls fr pr children.
a. set up b. setting up c. have set up d. having set up
15. --- Hw are yu tday?
--- Oh, I _______ as ill as I d nw fr a very lng time.
a. didn’t feel b. wasn’t feeling c. dn’t feel d. haven’t felt
16. The baby is generally healthy, but every nw and then he _______ a cld.
a. d catch b. did catch c. dne catch d. des catch
17. ---- ________ Mr Brwn _______this week?
---- N. He is n hliday.
a. Has; wrked b. Des; wrk c. Did; wrk d. Is; wrking
18. --- I thught yu were prud f the wrk I ________.
--- I’m afraid nt. Yu’d better change it fr anther.
a. d b. had dne c. did d. wuld
19. The time is nt far away when mbile phnes_______ widespread in China’s vast cuntry-side.
a. will becme b. becme c. shall becme d. have becme
20. Millins f pund’s wrth f damage ______ by a strm which swept acrss the nrth f England last night.
a. has been caused b. had been caused c. will be caused d. will have been caused
21. By the time Jane gets hme, her aunt _____ fr Lndn t attend a meeting.
a. will leave b. leaves c. will have left d. left
22. My brther is an actr. He ______ in several films s far.
a. appears b. appeared c. has appeared d. is appearing
23. ---- Are yu still busy?
--- Yes, I _____ my wrk and it wn’t take lng.
a. just finish b. am just finishing c. have just finished d. am just ging t finish
24. Years ag we didn’t knw this, but recent science ___that peple wh dn’t sleep well sn get ill.
a. shwed b. has shwn c. will shw d. is shwing
25. The president spke at the business meeting fr nearly an hur withut _____ his ntes.
a. bringing up b. referring t c. lking fr d. trying n
26. He will have learn English fr eight years by the time he ______ frm the university neat year.
a. will graduate b. will have graduate c. graduates d. is t graduate
27 Selecting a mbile phne fr persnal use is n easy task because technlgy _____ s rapidly.
a. is changing b. has changed c. will have changed d. will change
28. I _____ the pian quite well, but I haven’t had time t play since the new year.
a. will play b. have played c. played d. play
29. --- Can I help yu, sir?
--- Yes, I bught this cmputer here yesterday, but it ______.
a. didn’t wrk b. wn’t wrk c. can’t wrk d. desn’t wrk
30. Yu dn’t need t describe her. I ______ her several times.
a. has met b. have met c. met d. meet
31. ---- I’m srry t keep yu waiting.
---- Oh, nt at all. I _____ here nly a few minutes.
a. have been b. had been c. was d. will be
32. I dn’t really wrk here; I ______ until the new secretary arrives.
a. just help ut b. have just helped ut c. am just helping ut d. will just help ut
33. ---- Is this raincat yurs?
---- N, mine ______ there behind the dr.
a. hangs b. has hung c. is hanging d. hung
34. ---- Wh is Jerry Cper?
---- ______? I saw yu shaking hands with him at the meeting.
a. Dn’t yu meet him yet b. Hadn’t yu meet him yet
c. Didn’t yu meet him yet d. Haven’t yu meet him yet