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广东省广州市白云区竹料第一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中学情调研英语试题
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这是一份广东省广州市白云区竹料第一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中学情调研英语试题，文件包含广东省广州市白云区竹料第一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中学情调研英语试题docx、2024学年九年级中段学情调查答案简版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共13页， 欢迎下载使用。
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Xian Xinghai was a very famus musician in China．He wrte ne f the greatest pieces f music f the 20th century．In his shrt life he wrte （1） 300 sngs and an pera．
Xian was brn in Panyu，Guangdng，China in 1905．Because his father died befre he was brn，Xian mved frm place t place with （2） mther．He began learning t play （3） vilin when he was 20 years ld．In the beginning，his vilin was （4） cheap and badly made that he （5） nt play it well．His friends laughed at him．Xian did nt stp （6） and sn shwed his talent．In 1934，he was ne f the first Chinese students （7） studied in a special music schl in Paris．Befre he （8） ，Xian became the schl's best student （9） wn several prizes fr his talents．
In 1935，he returned t China and helped fight against the Japanese army．Later，he came t Yan'an （10） music at a cllege． （11） there were n pians in Yan'an at that time，Xian still wrte （12） f his mst imprtant music there，including The Yellw Rive，his mst famus wrk．
In May 1940，Xian （13） t the Sviet Unin（苏联）by the Chinese Cmmunist Party（中国共产党）t write music fr mvies． In Sviet Unin，life was very （14） ．Xian gt sick and later died f a lung illness （15） Octber 30，1945，aged nly 40．Xian's music，hwever，lives n in the peple's hearts．
（1）A．near B．nearly C．nearby D．nearer
（2）A．he B．him C．his D．he's
（3）A．a B．an C．the D．this
（4）A．s B．such C．very D．much
（5）A．need B．may C．shuld D．culd
（6）A．practise B．practising C．t practise D．practised
（7）A．what B．which C．whm D．wh
（8）A．leave B．leaves C．left D．was leaving
（9）A．and B．but C．as D．r
（10）A．teach B．taught C．teaching D．t teach
（11）A．If B．Althugh C．When D．Because
（12）A．any B．little C．few D．sme
（13）A．sent B．was sent C．has sent D．was sending
（14）A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest
（15）A．at B．in C．n D．by
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Students at a primary schl in Fuzhu，Fujian prvince，are （16） t clean the schl tilets t help them develp gd habits. But sme parents strngly （17） the idea. They can't see the advantage f students ding such chres(杂事). They think that the schl shuld （18） students with a prper educatin，nt the chance t be schl cleaners.
In fact， （19） ， schls and sciety play an equally imprtant rle in develping the character f students. It is gd fr schls t give students such tasks, because few f the students will d them at hme. Their parents want them t （20） nly.
In recent years, sme parents ften cmplain abut the teachers if their kids get （21） at schl；sme even challenge the schl's teaching methds and management. As a result，many primary schls，especially thse in big cities，d nt let students jin in （22） activities during breaks，fearing that they might get hurt. This is bad fr （23） verall develpment.
What the primary schl in Fuzhu is ding is wrth praising. Ding chres can put a sense f respnsibility int students' minds and teach them the （24） f rules as well as teamwrk. Als, it can make students' in﹣schl （25） mre meaningful.
（16）A．required B．caused C．ffered D．dubted
（17）A．talk abut B．think abut C．cme up with D．disagree with
（18）A．teach B．share C．prvide D．cmmunicate
（19）A．parents B．teachers C．students D．cleaners
（20）A．clean B．study C．cmplain D．play
（21）A．damaged B．directed C．lst D．hurt
（22）A．inside B．utdr C．safe D．meaningful
（23）A．parents' B．schls' C．students' D．cities'
（24）A．spirit B．way C．respect D．advice
（25）A．characters B．chres C．experiences D．Methds
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从26～40所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
The fllwing are the psts in an Internet chat rm.In this rm，parents talk abut sme f the prblems they have with their children.
（26）Wh thinks Linda shuld encurage her sn t practice mre？
A.Amy. B.Jasn. C.Paris. D.Emily.
（27）What can we infer frm the psts？
A.Members in this chat rm can be bth parents and children.
B Linda's sn will n lnger play ftball in the future.
C.Emily advises Linda t ask her sn fr pinin first.
D.Amy shares the same pinin with Jasn.
（28）What is the tpic f the psts？
A.Hw t becme a great ftball player？
B.Hw t understand kids better？
C.What shuld parents d after telling kids a lie？
D.Is it crrect t tell kids the truth？
(B)
It is nw cmmn fr yung peple in Shenzhen t study in a paid study rm, Shenzhen Evening News reprted.
Peple just need t spend under 100 yuan t have a quiet study space fr a day.
Sme used the rms t prepare fr their exams，and sme tk nline classes r lked fr a quiet wrking place. Others used the space t experience the ppular "immersive learning（沉浸式学习）"."We nt nly value the cmfrtable learning envirnment，but als enjy the learning atmsphere（气氛） f the whle city，" ne yung persn said.
Even n weekends，the rms attendance rate（出席率）is ver 50%，the reprt said. Paid study rms became trending in 2020，alng with the develpment f the sharing ecnmy（经济）. In Shenzhen，paid study rms generally cver an area f abut 100 t 200 square meters in ffice buildings.
The rms are usually divided int several areas such as a cmputer area where custmers can use cmputers，discussin area fr team cperatin（合作） and an immersin study area. In additin these rms als have a small rest area with tw r three single sfas and different bks n the shelves，as well as ther cnvenience including cffee，tea，snacks and s n.
The rm prvides each custmer with their persnal space via desks with bulkheads（隔板），chairs and lights. Mrever，t slve custmers' trubles bringing bks back and frth，the rm als ffers lckers（储物柜） fr rent.
（29）Why is it nw cmmn fr yung peple in Shenzhen t study in a paid study rm？
A.Because they are free.
B.Because they are rich.
C.Because they dn't like studying at hme.
D.Because they can enjy a cmfrtable learning envirnment at a fair price.
（30）Which f the fllwing is NOT the use f the paid study rms？
A.Preparing fr an examinatin.
B.Taking nline classes.
C.Having a party.
D.Experiencing the ppular "immersive learning".
（31）What des the underlined wrd "trending" in the 4th paragraph prbably mean？
A.Ppular. B.Famus. C.Attractive. D.Silent.
（32）What can we learn frm the passage？
A.Peple spend under 14.95 yuan t have a quiet study space fr a day.
B.Peple can get cffee，tea，snacks in the rest area fr free.
C.Only n weekends，the rms' attendance rate is ver 50%.
D.The rm prvides lckers t slve the custmers' trubles.
(C)
Yur third year f middle schl was prbably a hard and busy time. Yu may have had truble getting enugh sleep. We all knw that nt getting enugh sleep is bad fr ur health. But it has been fund that less sleep culd even make yu have fewer friends.
Accrding t sme scientists，peple wh dn't get enugh sleep may nt want t scialize with thers. They can be t tired t g ut.
The scientists did a small study. They tested 18 yung peple wh had just had a gd night's sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night. During the study，these yung peple watched vides f peple with n expressins walking twards them. When the persn n the vide gt t "clse" t them，they pushed a buttn t stp the vide and recrd hw clse they allwed the persn t get.
The results shwed that the yung peple kept the persn at a distance（距离） f 60% further if they hadn't gt enugh sleep. It's because that made them uncmfrtable. But with a gd night's sleep，they allwed the persn t get much clser t them.
Accrding t lead scientist Matthew Walker，the less sleep yu get，the less yu may want t scialize with thers. S ther peple may think yu are strange and stay away. This can make yu feel lnely and make yu sleep even less.
S if yu want t be a mre sciable and ppular persn，sleeping well might help. "One night f gd sleep makes yu feel mre utging and cnfident."Walker shared.
（33）What des the underlined wrd "scialize" in paragraph 2 prbably mean？
A.T spend time with thers in a friendly way.
B.T argue with peple in an angry way.
C.T relax as freely as yu can.
D.T make fun f thers.
（34）Why did the scientists d the study？
A.T check yung peple's sleeping prblems.
B.T shw readers hw t get enugh sleep.
C.T study what makes peple have a gd sleep.
D.T find ut the effects f sleep n making friends.
（35）The fllwing steps are included in the study EXCEPT .
A.The tested peple tk the test mre than nce.
B.The tested peple were ffered a lt f advice.
C.The tested peple were prvided vides t watch.
D.The tested peple culd stp the vides freely.
（36）This passage is mst prbably taken frm .
A.TRAVELLING AROUND B.AMAZING SPORTS
C.SCIENCE NEWS D.HIGH FASHIONS
(D)
Natural disasters(自然灾害) like earthquakes and strms can pull dwn buildings easily. It's difficult fr the search and rescue teams t find thse wh are trapped in the fallen buildings.
But an unlikely assistant（助手）,mice, is being trained t help ut. The prject, started by Belgian APOPO，is planning t tie tiny，high-tech（高科技） backpacks t mice t help search fr survivrs（幸存者）.
"Mice like t explre and that is key t search and rescue，" said Dnna Kean，a scientist and leader f the prject，"Besides，their small size and excellent sense f smell make them perfect fr lcating things in small spaces."
The mice are being trained in a basic envirnment at present. They must first lcate the target（目标） persn in an empty rm，pull a switch that starts an alarm n their clthes，and then return hme，where they are given a treat.
Fr the next part f training, Kean said the team wuld create "disaster﹣similar areas". Once the mice are cnfident in these areas，the prject will mve t Turkey fr further preparatin in mre real envirnments. If that ges well，the mice wuld prbably enter real﹣life situatins.
The mice are still in the early prgress f training. And APOPO is wrking with the Eindhven University f Technlgy t develp a backpack with a vide camera，a tw﹣way micrphne，and a lcating tl t help cmmunicate with survivrs.
"Tgether with the backpack and the training，the mice are very useful fr search and rescue" said Kean."Even if ur mice find just ne survivr，we wuld be happy t knw they have made a difference smewhere.
（37）Why are mice chsen fr search and rescue accrding t the passage？
①Because they enjy explring.
②Because they have small sizes.
③Because they are gd at smelling.
④Because they can see clearly in the dark.
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④
（38）Which paragraph tells hw the mice are trained？
A.Paragraph 2. B.Paragraph 3. C.Paragraph 4. D.Paragraph 5.
（39）What can we learn frm the passage？
A.Dnna Kean is a survivr in an earthquake.
B.APOPO scientists haven't invented the high﹣tech backpack.
C.The mice are being trained in real-life situatins.
D.The mice are ften given a treat befre they cmplete the task.
（40）What des Dnna Kean think f the prject？
A.Strange. B.Funny. C.Hpeful. D.Impssible.
第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入41～45 各题空白处的最佳选项。
Parents，ur first teachers，play an imprtant rle in ur lives. （41） We're less pssible t take their suggestins. It may be the s﹣called "generatin gap". Althugh it's nt easy t bridge this gap，we can still d smething t deal with it better.
Please frgive each ther，as n ne is perfect. When we make a mistake，ur parents always pint it ut and want us t crrect it immediately. It's als true that ur parents smetimes make mistakes. （42）
Respect each ther. （43） Fr example，my parents ften think mst f my pinins are silly，but I think theirs are ut f date. It's better fr them t respect ur chices，and we shuld cnsider theirs.
（44） It can help avid sme misunderstanding and prevent things getting wrse. Mst f us dn't have enugh time t even talk with each ther because f ur busy life，thugh. And family activities can be a great way t help us.
It's ur respnsibility t make ur family a better ne. Just fllw the suggestins abve. Family is a place fr lve. （45）
四、写作（30分）
第一节语篇填词 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词）（5分）
I'm Li Hua. I'm a middle schl student in Star City. I have a great friend called Lin Wei. We ften did ur hmewrk and challenged urselves t sme maths prblems tgether. He did well in maths and culd 46. s the prblems easily while I was careless and ften made sme mistakes. Besides，we used t 47. s ur hbbies with each ther. We had such a gd relatinship and I 48. t him s much. Hwever，he went 49. a t England t study further last mnth. I miss him s much. Hw I wish I culd be with him frever! Withut his help，I fall behind in maths. Last week，I even failed the maths 50. e . I dn't knw what I shuld d nw. Culd yu please give me sme suggestins？
46 47 48 49 50
第二节完成句子 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）（10分）
51.爱因斯坦对穿着不感兴趣，甚至把毛衣穿反了。
Einstein wearing, he even wre his sweater backwards.
52.爱因斯坦被邀请去不同的大学解析关于宇宙的理论。
Einstein_______ ____________t different universities t explain his thery abut universe.
53. 他花了很多时间学习科学，因此能轻而易举解决科学问题。
It him a lt f time ___________ science s he culd wrk ut science prblems withut difficulty.
54. 演讲之后，爱因斯坦收到许多听众的来信。
After the lecture, Einstein _________ ___________ many audience.
55.爱因斯坦是个多么伟大的科学家啊！
scientist Albert Einstein is!
第三节 书面表达（15分）
最近校报收到了许多同学的来信，同学们提出了自己面临的一些问题。假如你是英语校报编辑李华，请你跟根据下面思维导图的提示，用英语写一封回信。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
（2）词数：80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）；
（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考词汇： express表达
Dear classmates，
I am srry t hear that yu are meeting sme prblems. In yur letter yu said that yu_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes！
Li Hua Linda
Is it ever OK t lie t a child？My 10-year-ld sn plays ftball.He's nt very gd，but he lves it. Yesterday he didn't play well.When he finished the game，he asked， "Did I play well？" I said， "Yes! Yu're a great ftball player!" Did I d the right thing？
Amy
Yes，yu did the right thing. White lies are an imprtant part f life. Smetimes yu have t tell lies that d n harm. Yur purpse was t make him feel gd.
Jasn
I dn't think there is ever a gd reasn t lie t ur children. Children learn t be hnest frm the examples they see. As parents，we shuld be hnest in rder t teach ur children t be hnest.Every lie requires five mre lies. If yu keep hiding truth frm them，they will nt trust yu. They will nt respect yu.
Paris
Yu lied t make yur sn feel better，but yu missed a gd chance f teaching him a life lessn. Peple shuld wrk hard fr what they want. Maybe next time yu can say，"N，yu didn't play well tday. Great ftball players practise a lt. Let's g and practise." The truth will make him strng and a gd ftball player.
Emily
Parents shuld be hnest t their children，but they dn't have t tell the whle truth. Next time when yur sn asks，"Did I play well？"Yu can say，"What d yu think？"Then yur sn can tell yu what he thinks. That way，everything yu say is true，and yu avid truth that hurts.
A. When they d that，we shuld step back and frgive（原谅） them.
B. Try t cmmunicate mre.
C. Hwever，many f us have difficulty cmmunicating with them.
D. The mre understanding there is，the happier the family will be.
E. Smetimes，we can have different thughts frm ur parents.
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Xian Xinghai was a very famus musician in China．He wrte ne f the greatest pieces f music f the 20th century．In his shrt life he wrte （1） 300 sngs and an pera．
Xian was brn in Panyu，Guangdng，China in 1905．Because his father died befre he was brn，Xian mved frm place t place with （2） mther．He began learning t play （3） vilin when he was 20 years ld．In the beginning，his vilin was （4） cheap and badly made that he （5） nt play it well．His friends laughed at him．Xian did nt stp （6） and sn shwed his talent．In 1934，he was ne f the first Chinese students （7） studied in a special music schl in Paris．Befre he （8） ，Xian became the schl's best student （9） wn several prizes fr his talents．
In 1935，he returned t China and helped fight against the Japanese army．Later，he came t Yan'an （10） music at a cllege． （11） there were n pians in Yan'an at that time，Xian still wrte （12） f his mst imprtant music there，including The Yellw Rive，his mst famus wrk．
In May 1940，Xian （13） t the Sviet Unin（苏联）by the Chinese Cmmunist Party（中国共产党）t write music fr mvies． In Sviet Unin，life was very （14） ．Xian gt sick and later died f a lung illness （15） Octber 30，1945，aged nly 40．Xian's music，hwever，lives n in the peple's hearts．
（1）A．near B．nearly C．nearby D．nearer
（2）A．he B．him C．his D．he's
（3）A．a B．an C．the D．this
（4）A．s B．such C．very D．much
（5）A．need B．may C．shuld D．culd
（6）A．practise B．practising C．t practise D．practised
（7）A．what B．which C．whm D．wh
（8）A．leave B．leaves C．left D．was leaving
（9）A．and B．but C．as D．r
（10）A．teach B．taught C．teaching D．t teach
（11）A．If B．Althugh C．When D．Because
（12）A．any B．little C．few D．sme
（13）A．sent B．was sent C．has sent D．was sending
（14）A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest
（15）A．at B．in C．n D．by
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Students at a primary schl in Fuzhu，Fujian prvince，are （16） t clean the schl tilets t help them develp gd habits. But sme parents strngly （17） the idea. They can't see the advantage f students ding such chres(杂事). They think that the schl shuld （18） students with a prper educatin，nt the chance t be schl cleaners.
In fact， （19） ， schls and sciety play an equally imprtant rle in develping the character f students. It is gd fr schls t give students such tasks, because few f the students will d them at hme. Their parents want them t （20） nly.
In recent years, sme parents ften cmplain abut the teachers if their kids get （21） at schl；sme even challenge the schl's teaching methds and management. As a result，many primary schls，especially thse in big cities，d nt let students jin in （22） activities during breaks，fearing that they might get hurt. This is bad fr （23） verall develpment.
What the primary schl in Fuzhu is ding is wrth praising. Ding chres can put a sense f respnsibility int students' minds and teach them the （24） f rules as well as teamwrk. Als, it can make students' in﹣schl （25） mre meaningful.
（16）A．required B．caused C．ffered D．dubted
（17）A．talk abut B．think abut C．cme up with D．disagree with
（18）A．teach B．share C．prvide D．cmmunicate
（19）A．parents B．teachers C．students D．cleaners
（20）A．clean B．study C．cmplain D．play
（21）A．damaged B．directed C．lst D．hurt
（22）A．inside B．utdr C．safe D．meaningful
（23）A．parents' B．schls' C．students' D．cities'
（24）A．spirit B．way C．respect D．advice
（25）A．characters B．chres C．experiences D．Methds
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从26～40所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
The fllwing are the psts in an Internet chat rm.In this rm，parents talk abut sme f the prblems they have with their children.
（26）Wh thinks Linda shuld encurage her sn t practice mre？
A.Amy. B.Jasn. C.Paris. D.Emily.
（27）What can we infer frm the psts？
A.Members in this chat rm can be bth parents and children.
B Linda's sn will n lnger play ftball in the future.
C.Emily advises Linda t ask her sn fr pinin first.
D.Amy shares the same pinin with Jasn.
（28）What is the tpic f the psts？
A.Hw t becme a great ftball player？
B.Hw t understand kids better？
C.What shuld parents d after telling kids a lie？
D.Is it crrect t tell kids the truth？
(B)
It is nw cmmn fr yung peple in Shenzhen t study in a paid study rm, Shenzhen Evening News reprted.
Peple just need t spend under 100 yuan t have a quiet study space fr a day.
Sme used the rms t prepare fr their exams，and sme tk nline classes r lked fr a quiet wrking place. Others used the space t experience the ppular "immersive learning（沉浸式学习）"."We nt nly value the cmfrtable learning envirnment，but als enjy the learning atmsphere（气氛） f the whle city，" ne yung persn said.
Even n weekends，the rms attendance rate（出席率）is ver 50%，the reprt said. Paid study rms became trending in 2020，alng with the develpment f the sharing ecnmy（经济）. In Shenzhen，paid study rms generally cver an area f abut 100 t 200 square meters in ffice buildings.
The rms are usually divided int several areas such as a cmputer area where custmers can use cmputers，discussin area fr team cperatin（合作） and an immersin study area. In additin these rms als have a small rest area with tw r three single sfas and different bks n the shelves，as well as ther cnvenience including cffee，tea，snacks and s n.
The rm prvides each custmer with their persnal space via desks with bulkheads（隔板），chairs and lights. Mrever，t slve custmers' trubles bringing bks back and frth，the rm als ffers lckers（储物柜） fr rent.
（29）Why is it nw cmmn fr yung peple in Shenzhen t study in a paid study rm？
A.Because they are free.
B.Because they are rich.
C.Because they dn't like studying at hme.
D.Because they can enjy a cmfrtable learning envirnment at a fair price.
（30）Which f the fllwing is NOT the use f the paid study rms？
A.Preparing fr an examinatin.
B.Taking nline classes.
C.Having a party.
D.Experiencing the ppular "immersive learning".
（31）What des the underlined wrd "trending" in the 4th paragraph prbably mean？
A.Ppular. B.Famus. C.Attractive. D.Silent.
（32）What can we learn frm the passage？
A.Peple spend under 14.95 yuan t have a quiet study space fr a day.
B.Peple can get cffee，tea，snacks in the rest area fr free.
C.Only n weekends，the rms' attendance rate is ver 50%.
D.The rm prvides lckers t slve the custmers' trubles.
(C)
Yur third year f middle schl was prbably a hard and busy time. Yu may have had truble getting enugh sleep. We all knw that nt getting enugh sleep is bad fr ur health. But it has been fund that less sleep culd even make yu have fewer friends.
Accrding t sme scientists，peple wh dn't get enugh sleep may nt want t scialize with thers. They can be t tired t g ut.
The scientists did a small study. They tested 18 yung peple wh had just had a gd night's sleep and then tested them again after a sleepless night. During the study，these yung peple watched vides f peple with n expressins walking twards them. When the persn n the vide gt t "clse" t them，they pushed a buttn t stp the vide and recrd hw clse they allwed the persn t get.
The results shwed that the yung peple kept the persn at a distance（距离） f 60% further if they hadn't gt enugh sleep. It's because that made them uncmfrtable. But with a gd night's sleep，they allwed the persn t get much clser t them.
Accrding t lead scientist Matthew Walker，the less sleep yu get，the less yu may want t scialize with thers. S ther peple may think yu are strange and stay away. This can make yu feel lnely and make yu sleep even less.
S if yu want t be a mre sciable and ppular persn，sleeping well might help. "One night f gd sleep makes yu feel mre utging and cnfident."Walker shared.
（33）What des the underlined wrd "scialize" in paragraph 2 prbably mean？
A.T spend time with thers in a friendly way.
B.T argue with peple in an angry way.
C.T relax as freely as yu can.
D.T make fun f thers.
（34）Why did the scientists d the study？
A.T check yung peple's sleeping prblems.
B.T shw readers hw t get enugh sleep.
C.T study what makes peple have a gd sleep.
D.T find ut the effects f sleep n making friends.
（35）The fllwing steps are included in the study EXCEPT .
A.The tested peple tk the test mre than nce.
B.The tested peple were ffered a lt f advice.
C.The tested peple were prvided vides t watch.
D.The tested peple culd stp the vides freely.
（36）This passage is mst prbably taken frm .
A.TRAVELLING AROUND B.AMAZING SPORTS
C.SCIENCE NEWS D.HIGH FASHIONS
(D)
Natural disasters(自然灾害) like earthquakes and strms can pull dwn buildings easily. It's difficult fr the search and rescue teams t find thse wh are trapped in the fallen buildings.
But an unlikely assistant（助手）,mice, is being trained t help ut. The prject, started by Belgian APOPO，is planning t tie tiny，high-tech（高科技） backpacks t mice t help search fr survivrs（幸存者）.
"Mice like t explre and that is key t search and rescue，" said Dnna Kean，a scientist and leader f the prject，"Besides，their small size and excellent sense f smell make them perfect fr lcating things in small spaces."
The mice are being trained in a basic envirnment at present. They must first lcate the target（目标） persn in an empty rm，pull a switch that starts an alarm n their clthes，and then return hme，where they are given a treat.
Fr the next part f training, Kean said the team wuld create "disaster﹣similar areas". Once the mice are cnfident in these areas，the prject will mve t Turkey fr further preparatin in mre real envirnments. If that ges well，the mice wuld prbably enter real﹣life situatins.
The mice are still in the early prgress f training. And APOPO is wrking with the Eindhven University f Technlgy t develp a backpack with a vide camera，a tw﹣way micrphne，and a lcating tl t help cmmunicate with survivrs.
"Tgether with the backpack and the training，the mice are very useful fr search and rescue" said Kean."Even if ur mice find just ne survivr，we wuld be happy t knw they have made a difference smewhere.
（37）Why are mice chsen fr search and rescue accrding t the passage？
①Because they enjy explring.
②Because they have small sizes.
③Because they are gd at smelling.
④Because they can see clearly in the dark.
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④
（38）Which paragraph tells hw the mice are trained？
A.Paragraph 2. B.Paragraph 3. C.Paragraph 4. D.Paragraph 5.
（39）What can we learn frm the passage？
A.Dnna Kean is a survivr in an earthquake.
B.APOPO scientists haven't invented the high﹣tech backpack.
C.The mice are being trained in real-life situatins.
D.The mice are ften given a treat befre they cmplete the task.
（40）What des Dnna Kean think f the prject？
A.Strange. B.Funny. C.Hpeful. D.Impssible.
第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入41～45 各题空白处的最佳选项。
Parents，ur first teachers，play an imprtant rle in ur lives. （41） We're less pssible t take their suggestins. It may be the s﹣called "generatin gap". Althugh it's nt easy t bridge this gap，we can still d smething t deal with it better.
Please frgive each ther，as n ne is perfect. When we make a mistake，ur parents always pint it ut and want us t crrect it immediately. It's als true that ur parents smetimes make mistakes. （42）
Respect each ther. （43） Fr example，my parents ften think mst f my pinins are silly，but I think theirs are ut f date. It's better fr them t respect ur chices，and we shuld cnsider theirs.
（44） It can help avid sme misunderstanding and prevent things getting wrse. Mst f us dn't have enugh time t even talk with each ther because f ur busy life，thugh. And family activities can be a great way t help us.
It's ur respnsibility t make ur family a better ne. Just fllw the suggestins abve. Family is a place fr lve. （45）
四、写作（30分）
第一节语篇填词 根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词）（5分）
I'm Li Hua. I'm a middle schl student in Star City. I have a great friend called Lin Wei. We ften did ur hmewrk and challenged urselves t sme maths prblems tgether. He did well in maths and culd 46. s the prblems easily while I was careless and ften made sme mistakes. Besides，we used t 47. s ur hbbies with each ther. We had such a gd relatinship and I 48. t him s much. Hwever，he went 49. a t England t study further last mnth. I miss him s much. Hw I wish I culd be with him frever! Withut his help，I fall behind in maths. Last week，I even failed the maths 50. e . I dn't knw what I shuld d nw. Culd yu please give me sme suggestins？
46 47 48 49 50
第二节完成句子 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）（10分）
51.爱因斯坦对穿着不感兴趣，甚至把毛衣穿反了。
Einstein wearing, he even wre his sweater backwards.
52.爱因斯坦被邀请去不同的大学解析关于宇宙的理论。
Einstein_______ ____________t different universities t explain his thery abut universe.
53. 他花了很多时间学习科学，因此能轻而易举解决科学问题。
It him a lt f time ___________ science s he culd wrk ut science prblems withut difficulty.
54. 演讲之后，爱因斯坦收到许多听众的来信。
After the lecture, Einstein _________ ___________ many audience.
55.爱因斯坦是个多么伟大的科学家啊！
scientist Albert Einstein is!
第三节 书面表达（15分）
最近校报收到了许多同学的来信，同学们提出了自己面临的一些问题。假如你是英语校报编辑李华，请你跟根据下面思维导图的提示，用英语写一封回信。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
（2）词数：80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）；
（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
参考词汇： express表达
Dear classmates，
I am srry t hear that yu are meeting sme prblems. In yur letter yu said that yu_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes！
Li Hua Linda
Is it ever OK t lie t a child？My 10-year-ld sn plays ftball.He's nt very gd，but he lves it. Yesterday he didn't play well.When he finished the game，he asked， "Did I play well？" I said， "Yes! Yu're a great ftball player!" Did I d the right thing？
Amy
Yes，yu did the right thing. White lies are an imprtant part f life. Smetimes yu have t tell lies that d n harm. Yur purpse was t make him feel gd.
Jasn
I dn't think there is ever a gd reasn t lie t ur children. Children learn t be hnest frm the examples they see. As parents，we shuld be hnest in rder t teach ur children t be hnest.Every lie requires five mre lies. If yu keep hiding truth frm them，they will nt trust yu. They will nt respect yu.
Paris
Yu lied t make yur sn feel better，but yu missed a gd chance f teaching him a life lessn. Peple shuld wrk hard fr what they want. Maybe next time yu can say，"N，yu didn't play well tday. Great ftball players practise a lt. Let's g and practise." The truth will make him strng and a gd ftball player.
Emily
Parents shuld be hnest t their children，but they dn't have t tell the whle truth. Next time when yur sn asks，"Did I play well？"Yu can say，"What d yu think？"Then yur sn can tell yu what he thinks. That way，everything yu say is true，and yu avid truth that hurts.
A. When they d that，we shuld step back and frgive（原谅） them.
B. Try t cmmunicate mre.
C. Hwever，many f us have difficulty cmmunicating with them.
D. The mre understanding there is，the happier the family will be.
E. Smetimes，we can have different thughts frm ur parents.
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