辽宁省盘锦市盘山县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份辽宁省盘锦市盘山县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案),共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,完形填空,短文填空题,写作题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
I’m Sally, a middle schl student. My parents and I went n vacatin last summer. We visited many places f interest. Tday I want t tell yu smething abut the trip.
1.When can visitrs g t the Shalin Temple n May Day?
A. At 7:20 a.m.B. At 8:20 a.m.C. At 6:50 p.m.D. At 9:00 p.m.
2.Hw much did Sally’s family pay fr the tickets t Qingxiu Muntain?
A. 40 yuan.B. 50 yuan.C. 60 yuan.D. 70 yuan.
3.What did Sally and her mther d in Qingxiu Muntain?
A. They tk phts.
B. They swam in the rivers.
C. They saw sme mvies.
D. They learned the histry f the huses.
4.Where may the material cme frm?
A. A strybk.B. A diary.
C. A schl newspaper.D. A science bk.
Ben is a ppular kid in his neighbrhd. He has beautiful eyes and he likes t help the ld. Hwever, Ben had a bad habit—watching t much TV.
Every afternn, after schl, Ben sat n his sfa and watched TV fr hurs. Smetimes he even frgt abut his hmewrk.
His parents fund ut abut Ben’s bad habit and wanted him t change. But Ben didn’t think it was a prblem. “I nly watch a little TV,” he said.
One afternn, the pwer (电力供应) went ut, and Ben culdn’t watch TV. Ben’s dad saw this as a gd time t help Ben change. He said, “Why dn’t yu ride yur bike t the park, Ben?” At first, Ben didn’t answer. Later, Ben said, “________” He didn’t want t leave his favrite TV shw behind. “Maybe the pwer will cme back sn,” he thught. But, his dad kept saying, “Cme n, Ben. It’ll be fun.”
Ben decided t g ut with his dad. In the park, he had lts f fun playing sccer with ther kids. “Dad, thank yu fr asking me t g utside. It’s interesting,” Ben said.
Nw every day after schl, Ben finishes his hmewrk first and then plays utside. And he watches TV just fr half an hur every day. He lives a healthy life.
5.What was Ben’s prblem?
A. He played sccer all day.B. He wasn’t friendly t thers.
C. He watched TV fr t lng.D. He didn’t like t d hmewrk.
6.Which f the fllwing is the best fr “________”?
A. It’s a nice idea.B. It will be interesting.
C. I dn’t knw what t d.D. I dn’t really feel like ging.
7.Hw might Ben feel after visiting the park?
A. Free.B. Happy.C. Scared.D. Bred.
8.What can we learn frm Ben’s stry?
A. We need t listen t ur teachers.
B. It’s imprtant t have gd habits.
C. We dn’t need t think t much abut the past.
D. It’s nt a gd idea t spend all ur time studying.
①Bdy language plays an imprtant part in ur everyday cmmunicatin. Eye cntact (接触) is ne imprtant kind f bdy language.
②Eye cntact means lking int smebdy’s eyes. It can shw feelings such as friendliness, interest, understanding and s n. Nt using eye cntact can bring prblems, but using t much is nt plite either. Abut eye cntact, peple frm different cuntries have different ideas.
③In Western cuntries, using eye cntact in a talk is very imprtant. If yu d nt use eye cntact, Western peple may think that yu are nt listening carefully. And if yu lk away, they may think that yu are telling lies.
④In Asian cuntries, it is plite t lk dwn when yu talk with an ld persn, like yur teacher r parent. The differences can make prblems. A Chinese student may lk dwn when he talks t art American teacher. And the teacher may think the student is nt friendly.
⑤At last, eye cntact can be the key t cmmunicatin. But dn’t lk at anther persn’s eyes all the time.
9.Peple use eye cntact t knw smene’s __________.
A. healthB. familyC. hbbiesD. feelings
10.If yu dn’t use eye cntact, Western peple may think yu are __________.
A. shwing lveB. thinking hard
C. nt listening carefullyD. nt shwing interest
11.Which f the fllwing is plite in Asian cuntries?
A. B.
C. D.
12.What is the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
Lng time ag, there were tw talented bys, Jhn and Je. They shwed great talents frm an early age, and they did better than thers arund.
They grew up but they chse different ways. Jhn used all f his talents t find a gd jb. He tk part in many activities and visited the mst imprtant peple and places. Everyne thught that he wuld be the mst imprtant persn in the wrld.
But Je was different. He always tk a heavy respnsibility. He was always busy lking fr ways t help thers.
One day, bad things happened and they met many prblems, Jhn didn’t knw what t d. But Je always tried his best t slve all kinds f prblems. He thught f sme gd ways and didn’t let the bad things affect (影响) the peple in his twn. Frm then n, he was mre famus than Jhn.
Jhn then knew that ur best talents were nt nly fr urselves. He learned frm Je that we shuld always help ther peple.
13.What did Jhn use his talents t d?
A. T make thers happy.B. T help thers.
C. T find a gd jb.D. T make mney
14.Why was Je mre famus than Jhn?
A. Because he always helped thers.B. Because he visited many places.
C. Because he tk part in activities.D. Because he is mre talented.
15.Which wrd can best describe Je?
A. Clever.B. Respnsible.C. Serius.D. beautiful
16.What is the best title fr this passage?
A. Tw Talented Girls
B. What We Shuld D with Our Talents
C. Hw t Help Others
D. Try yur best
Hi, my name is Tny. I’m a student f Cnfucius Institute in Chicag (CIC,芝加哥孔子学院). My schl is 14 years ld. I like it very much because I can learn Chinese in it.
Chinese is difficult, but it’s very useful. Nw, CIC and five schls in China are sister schls. One f them is Beijing N. 4 High Schl. I have a pen friend frm the schl. His name is Liu Gang. Nick is his English name. Liu Gang’s favurite subject is English. He thinks it’s easy and fun.
Every year, twenty t thirty students f CIC can g t its sister schls. And the students can stay fr fur t six weeks there. I want t g t China next year. And I want t meet my Chinese pen friend.
17.Why des Tny like Cnfucius Institute in Chicag?
18.What des Tny think f Chinese?
19.Which schl is Liu Gang frm?
20.What is yur favurite subject? Why? Write 30 wrds r mre.
二、完形填空
Disney’s princess stries are famus arund the wrld. Yu must 1 sme f them, such as Snw White, Cinderella and Sleeping Beauty. Princesses are usually very 2 . Princes fall in lve with them when they see them fr the first time. In the end, the princess and prince will have happy lives tgether.
But princesses ften cannt prtect themselves. They need 3 frm thers. These are the ld Disney’s princesses. But in 2016, Disney made 10 new 4 . T be a princess, yu must 5 these rules. Surprisingly, n rule talks abut having a “pretty face”. The rules are abut gd things like curage (勇气) and keeping trying.
Princesses need t grw up. 6 they meet prblems, they need t prtect themselves. They need t find ways t get away frm 7 peple. Fr example, Elsa and Anna 8 with the bad prince. They need t believe in themselves and their 9 . Mulan shws her curage t fight in the army. “Beauty” cannt help them. But a strng 10 can. In the real wrld, these are the rules yu need t fllw.
21.A. drawB. takeC. knwD. dress
22.A. quietB. seriusC. hard-wrkingD. beautiful
23.A. timeB. mneyC. helpD. lve
24.A. rulesB. keysC. linesD. calls
25.A. breakB. writeC. makeD. fllw
26.A. BefreB. ButC. WhenD. Thugh
27.A. talentedB. creativeC. dangerusD. wnderful
28.A. fightB. discussC. laughD. ride
29.A. pepleB. plicemenC. classmatesD. friends
30.A. factB. handC. cartnD. heart
三、短文填空题
31.Fr mst peple, summer hlidays mean sun, sea and sand, ①________ She had a hliday full f ice and snw. She and her family travelled acrss Greenland! Starting just abve the Arctic Circle (北极圈), Sarah’s family used dgsleds with kites t crss the wrld’s biggest island.
Sarah says ②________ “There is nly snw, ice, and mre snw.” The family travelled 15 miles a day fr 22 days, mving faster when strng winds pushed alng their kites.
Then the weather became a bit ht fr the dgs t pull sleds during the day, ③________ The Landrys lived in tents, ate dried fd, and tk baths with heated water. When they weren’t travelling, they played with kites and made snwmen. Using their mbile phnes, the family culd send and get emails even frm Greenland’s ice cap! The rad t the tp was icy and dangerus.
The difficult jurney was wrth it when they reached the ice cap and saw the view. “Icebergs(冰山) were s bright, just like the rising sun,” said Sarah. Nw she and her family have returned hme, ④________ Next hliday, they are ging t the Suth Ple.
A.s the family began travelling at night.
B.there were many peple travelling there, t.
C.but nt fr Canadian schlgirl Sarah Landry.
D.but they’re already talking abut their next plan.
E.there wasn’t much t see during the lng jurney.
32.Last mnth we asked ur students abut their free time activities.
We fund that nly fifteen ①________ f ur students exercise every day. Frty-five percent exercise fur t six times a week. Twenty percent exercise nly ne t three times a week. And twenty percent d nt exercise at ②________!
We all knw that many students ften g ③________, but we were surprised that ninety percent f them use the Internet every day. Mst students use it ④________ fun and nt fr hmewrk.
The ⑤________ t ur questins abut watching televisin were als interesting. Only tw percent f the students watch TV ne t three times a week. And eighty-five percent watch TV every day! ⑥________ many students like t watch sprts, game shws are the mst ppular.
It is gd t relax by ⑦________ the Internet r watching game shws, but we think the best ⑧________ t relax is thrugh exercise. Exercise ⑨________ as playing sprts is fun, and yu can ⑩________ time with yur friends and family as yu play tgether.
四、写作题
33.假如你是Jane,给你的朋友Sarah写信介绍你在新学校的生活。写作要点如下:
写作要求:
1. 短文应包含要求的所有信息,可以在此基础上适当发挥。
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名信息。
3. 词数100词左右。(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
Dear Sarah,
I miss yu very much. I have been studying in this new schl fr ne year. Let me tell yu smething abut my life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hw abut yur life? I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Jane
参考答案
1.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据框一"The Shalin Temple Opening hur:7:30 a.m.—6:00 p.m.,March—Nvember"(少林寺开放时间:3月至11月上午7:30至下午6:00)可知,五一假期为5月,游客可以在7:30至18:00参观。故选B。
2.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据框二"Ticket price:20 yuan/adult 10 yuan/child"(票价:成人20元,儿童10元)可知,Sally一家两名成人和一名儿童,票价总计为20×2 + 10 = 50元。故选B。
3.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据框二"My mther and I tk quite a few phts there"(我和妈妈在那里拍了不少照片)可知,Sally和妈妈在青秀山拍了照片。故选A。
4.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段" I'm Sally,a middle schl student.My parents and I went n vacatin last summer.We visited many places f interest.Tday I want t tell yu smething abut the trip."(我是Sally,一名中学生。去年夏天我和父母去度假了。我们参观了许多名胜古迹。今天我想告诉你一些关于这次旅行的事情。)可知,Sally以第一人称分享游览经历及其介绍的口吻,可推测材料来源于校报上的旅游分享文章。故选C。
5.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段"Hwever,Ben had a bad habit—watching t much TV."(然而,Ben有一个坏习惯——看太多电视。)可知,Ben看电视的时间太长。故选C。
6.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第四段"Maybe the pwer will cme back sn,"(也许电力很快就会恢复,)可知,Ben不想出去,认为电力系统马上就会恢复,选项D"我真的不想去。"符合语境。故选D。
7.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"In the park,he had lts f fun playing sccer with ther kids."(在公园里,他和其他孩子踢足球玩得很开心。)可知,在公园里,他和其他孩子踢足球玩得很开心。故选B。
8.答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。根据最后一段"Nw every day after schl,Ben finishes his hmewrk first and then plays utside.And he watches TV just fr half an hur every day.He lives a healthy life."(现在每天放学后,Ben先完成作业,然后在外面玩。他每天只看半小时电视。他过着健康的生活。)可知,本文通过Ben的故事,我们可以学到拥有良好的习惯是很重要的。故选B。
9.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据“Eye cntact means lking int smebdy's eyes. It can shw feelings such as friendliness, interest, understanding and s n.”可知,眼神交流可以表达友好、兴趣、理解等情感。故选D。
10.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据“If yu d nt use eye cntact, Western peple may think that yu are nt listening carefully.”可知,如果你不使用眼神交流,西方人可能会认为你没有认真听。故选C。
11.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据“In Asian cuntries, it is plite t lk dwn when yu talk with an ld persn, like yur teacher r parent.”可知,在亚洲国家,当你和老人说话时,低头是礼貌的。故选B。
12.答案:C
解析:篇章结构题。第一段引出眼神交流的主题,第二段讲述不同国家的人对眼神交流有不同的看法,第三、四段具体讲述东西方文化中对眼神交流的不同认识和做法,最后一段重申眼神交流的重要性。故选C。
13.答案:C
解析:
14.答案:A
解析:
15.答案:B
解析:
16.答案:B
解析:
17.答案:Because he can learn Chinese in it.
解析:原文第一段提到: I like it very much because I can learn Chinese in it.
18.答案:He thinks Chinese is difficult but very useful.
解析:原文第二段提到:Chinese is difficult, but it's very useful.
19.答案:He is frm Beijing N. 4 High Schl.
解析:原文第二段提到:One f them is Beijing N.4 High Schl. I have a pen friend frm the schl. His name is Liu Gang.
20.答案:My favurite subject is histry. Because it is useful and educatinal. I can learn abut the past and think abut the future. Als I can learn Chinese traditinal culture.(言之有理,符合题意即可)
解析:本题为开放性问题,回答需包含最喜欢的科目以及原因,不少于30词。
21.答案:C
解析:动词辨析。A.绘画;B.带走;C.知道;D.穿衣。根据上文Disney's princess stries are famus arund the wrld.(迪斯尼的公主故事在全世界都很有名。)可知句意,你一定知道其中的一些,比如白雪公主、灰姑娘和睡美人。故选C。
22.答案:D
解析:形容词辨析。A.安静的;B.仔细的;C.勤劳的;D.美丽的。根据下文Princes fall in lve with them when they see them fr the first time.(王子们第一次见到他们就爱上了她们。)可知句意,公主通常都很漂亮。故选D。
23.答案:C
解析:名词辨析。A.时间;B.金钱;C.帮助;D.爱。根据上文But princesses ften cannt prtect themselves.(但公主们往往无法保护自己。)可知句意,她们需要别人的帮助。故选C。
24.答案:A
解析:名词辨析。A.规则;B.钥匙;C.线;D.电话。根据下文…these rules.(…这些规则。)可知句意,但在2016年,迪士尼制定了10项新规则。故选A。
25.答案:D
解析:动词辨析。A.打破;B.写;C.制作;D.遵循。根据句意,要成为公主,你必须遵守这些规则。故选D。
26.答案:C
解析:连词辨析。A.在…之前;B.但是;C.当…时候;D.尽管。根据上文 Princesses need t grw up.(公主需要成长。)可知句意,当她们遇到问题时,她们需要保护自己。故选C。
27.答案:C
解析:形容词辨析。A.有天赋的;B.有创造力的;C.危险的;D.精彩的。根据上文they need t prtect themselves.(她们需要保护自己。)可知句意,她们需要找到远离危险人群的方法。故选C。
28.答案:A
解析:动词辨析。A.打斗;B.讨论;C.嘲笑;D.邀请。根据上文they need t prtect themselves.(她们需要保护自己。)可知句意,例如,艾尔莎和安娜与坏王子打斗。故选A。
29.答案:D
解析:动词辨析。A.到达;B.分享;C.充满;D.相信。根据句意,她们需要相信自己和朋友。believe in 相信。故选D。
30.答案:D
解析:名词辨析。A.事实;B.手;C.卡通;D.心。根据上文Mulan shws her curage t fight in the army. "Beauty" cannt help them.(木兰表现出了在军队中战斗的勇气。"美丽"无法帮助他们。)可知句意,但一颗坚强的心可以。故选D。
31.答案:CEAD
解析:①结合上文Fr mst peple, summer hlidays mean sun, sea and sand 和下文 She had a hliday full f ice and snw 可知,她度过了一个与众不同的假期。C项意为“但对加拿大女孩 Sarah Landry 来说可不是这样”,符合题意。故正确答案为C。
②结合下文 There is nly snw, ice, and mre snw 可知,那里只有雪,冰,和更多的雪。由此可推知,那里没有什么景色。E项意为“漫长的旅行中那里没什么可看的”,符合题意。故正确答案为E。
③由第三段第一句 Then the weather became a bit ht fr the dgs t pull sleds during the day 可知,天气对于拉雪橇的狗来说变得有些热了。由此可知,下文会说到他们应对天气的办法。A项意为“所以一家人决定在晚上旅行”,符合题意。故正确答案为A。
④结合下文 Next hliday, they are ging t the Suth Ple 可知,下个假期他们决定去南极。D项意为“但是他们已经开始讨论下一次的计划了”,符合题意。故正确答案为D。
32.答案:①percent②all③nline④fr⑤answers⑥Althugh⑦using⑧way⑨such⑩spend
解析:
33.答案:
Dear Sarah,
I miss yu very much. I have been studying in this new schl fr ne year. Let me tell yu smething abut my life.
I was shy in the past, but nw I am mre utging. I make mre friends at schl. I dn't care friends are the same r different. I becme ne f the mst ppular students in ur schl. On the weekends I ften play basketball with my friends. I play it at least twice a week. Smetimes I g t the library n Saturday. The main reasn is that there are lts f gd bks there. I can learn a lt there. Fr TV shws, I can't stand sap peras. I like Beijing Opera because it is mre meaningful. I plan t watch it nce a week. Last week I wn the first prize in the singing cmpetitin. My dream is t be a music teacher. I am trying t make my dream cme true.
Hw abut yur life? I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Jane
解析:[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封书信;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,向朋友介绍在新学校的生活;
第二步,从“个人特征、周末活动、文娱爱好及最大梦想”等几个方面重点介绍在新学校的生活;
第三步,书写结语,期待对方回信。
[亮点词汇]
①at least至少
②plan t d计划做某事
③cme true实现
[高分句型]
①The main reasn is that there are lts f gd bks there. (that引导的表语从句)
②I like Beijing Opera because it is mre meaningful.(because引导的原因状语从句)
Huangya Ancient Twn Opening hur: 7:30 a.m.—21:00 p.m.
Ticket price: 70 yuan/persn
On the first day, my parents and I visited Huangya Ancient Twn. When we saw thse huses and streets with a histry f mre than 1,000 years, we felt very surprised. They’re s wnderful and special.
Qingxiu Muntain Opening hur: 6:00 a.m.—24:00 p.m.
Ticket price: 20 yuan/adult (成年人) 10 yuan/child
On the secnd day, we went t Qingxiu Muntain. It has beautiful muntains and rivers. My mther and I tk quite a few phts there.
The Shalin Temple Opening hur:
7:30 a.m.—6:00 p.m., March—Nvember;
8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m., December—February
Ticket price: 80 yuan/persn
On the third day, we flew t Henan and went t the Shalin Temple. It is at the ft f Sng Muntain. I saw sme mvies abut the Shalin Temple. I wndered what the life was like there in the past.
项目
内容
个性特征
更外向;最受欢迎的学生之一;并表达你对交朋友这件事的观点。
周末活动
打篮球,一周至少两次;去图书馆看书,主要的原因之一是有很多好书。
文娱爱好
无法忍受肥皂剧;喜欢京剧,因为它比肥皂剧更有意义,计划每周看一次。
最大梦想
上周参加歌唱比赛获得一等奖,想成为一名音乐老师。
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